河北省保定市2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 Word版含答案
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2013-2014学年下学期期末高一英语试卷(含答案)I. 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
What does the man mean?He does feel comfortabl eHe’ll repeat what he saidHe’ll say his feelingsWhat day is it today?A. FridayB. ThursdayC. Wednesday3. What does the man suggest Lucy do?A. Spend more time studyingB. Work for the schoolC. Talk to the teacher4. How much does the man have now?A. $3B. $4C. $75. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman helped hand in the man’s paperB. The man didn’t hand in his paper on timeC.The teacher liked his paper very much第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请听下面4段对话,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6. When will the party be held?[来源:21世纪教育网]A. At 6:00pm this SundayB. At 7:00pm next SundayC. At 7:30pm next Saturday7. What do we know about the man?A. He will go to the party aloneB. He will go to the party with his wifeC. He doesn’t have time to go to the party听第7段材料,回答第8至9题8. What kind of job is the man interested in?A. A job related to designingB. A job related to computersC. A job related to advertising9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Practice her interview skillsB. Write an application letterC. Try some advertising companies听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go to a department storeB. Visit an important clientC. Attend a sales meeting11. When w ill the two speakers meet each other?A. At 2:00pm tomorrowB. At 10:00am tomorrowC. At 3:00pm today12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is the woman’s friendB. The two speakers are on the phoneC. The woman wants to change their appointment听第9段材料,回答第13至15题13. What is the woman doing?A. Reading a book about Helen KellerB. Writing a passage about Helen KellerC. Watching a program about Helen Keller14. When did Helen Keller become deaf and blind?A. Around one year oldB. Around two years oldC. Around three years old15. How many signs did Helen Keller have to “talk” to others?A. 16B. 30C. 60第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听第10段材料,根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入相应题号的空格中。
河北省保定市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题考生留意:1. 本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AUndiscovered Countries to VisitA world traveller who has vii ted every country under the sun thinks these unknown nations are worthy of a visit.NauruNauru is the smallest island country and the least-vii ted country in the world, with only 130 visitors in 2024. There are just two hotels on the island and driving a car on your own is the best way to get around. Visit Anibare Bay for white sandy beaches. A tourist visa (签证) is necessary and must be got by mail before you go there.TuvaluTuvalu is made up of nine islands. Just 800 people visited Tuvalu in 2024, so there are no tour guides. It’s helpful that most locals speak English and all signs are in English. Go to the Funafuti Conservation Area for swimming and watching all kinds of fish. A tourist visa is necessary but can be got on arrival in Tuvalu.Equatorial GuineaOn Africa’s west coast, Equatorial Guinea is home to the Congo rainforest, the second largest rainforest in the world with varieties of wildlife. It received 2,400 visitors in 2024. Tour guides are offered but not necessary. Explore the capital city, Malabo. Later, take a swim in clear waters on blacks and beaches. For stays of fewer than 90 days, a tourist visa is not needed.TurkmenistanCentral Asia’s Turkmenistan is on the Silk Road. It’s also the least explored, receiving just 7,000 visitors in 2024. Explore the white buildings with gold-painted roofs in the capital city, Ashgabat A touri st via is necessary and it’s one of the more challenging to get, so you must enter Turkmenistan part of a guided tour. The tour operator will secure a visa for you.21. What do visitors have to do before going to Nauru?A. Get their tourist visas.B. Order a car on the island.C. Buy beautiful swimsuits.D. Book a hotel ahead of time.22. What is special about Equatorial Guinea?A. It is made up of many islands.B. There are white breaches there.C. A tourist visa is not needed at all.D. It is rich in trees and different wildlife.23. Where do visitors have to travel with tour guides?A. Nauru.B. Tuvalu.C. Turkmenistan.D. Equatorial Guinea.BSeni Felic has already lived through a crisis (危机). He came to America in 1994, escaping from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was 29 years old at the time and alone.These days, he owns a restaurant in San Francisco called Bistro SF Grill, and he is feeling optimistic (乐观的) despite the c risis. “We’re going to pull together, and it will have a strong effect on solving any problem,” he told Reader’s Digest.With that attitude in mind, he posted this on Next door: “We are inviting all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to buy a lunch or dinner box beginning Tuesday, March 17, beginning at noon and every day after. Price is only $5.50 and it covers our expenses,”he wrote.Bistro SF Grill will be offering three different meals: chicken, rice and vegetables; fish, rice and vegetables; and pork, rice and vegetables. All are healthy. The menu will change weekly.“A lot of seniors, families, and people who don’t know how to cook are in need of fresh, high-quality food daily,”Felic said. “I’ve seen much worse than this—groups of people with guns, and people killed. I was hungry for three years. Under these conditions, food is necessary. Our idea was: Let’s try to help. We’d like to give for free, but we can’t afford it.”The restaurant started a GoFundMe page to further lower the cost of the meals. So far, neighbors have pitched in almost $2,000.He believes that working together and helping others will be the key to helping us—all of us—get through this. “The spread of COVID-19 will be controlled, and I just feel optim istic,”he added. “When people come together, I think we can get through any hard time.”24. Why did Seni Felic post a message on Next door?A. To provide free food.B. To sell a cheap lunch.C. To make more money.D. To sell his restaurant.25. What do we know about Seni Felic?A. He used to suffer from hunger.B. He started his restaurant in 1994.C. He will always offer three different meals.D. He was almost killed by people with guns.26. What does the underlined phrase “pitched in” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Dealt with.B. Focused onC. Borrowed.D. Contributed.27. What does Seni Felic think is the most helpful to get through the hard time?A. Equality.B. Freedom.C. Unity.D. Bravery.CEvery year, many people in South America celebrate Carnival. It is a time of music and dancing. The party ends before the Christian celebration of Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday has a very different felling than Carnival. It is meant to be a day of prayer, sadness and asking for forgiveness (宽恕). There are also some other idioms (习语) about the word “ash”—the gray or black matter left after a fire.In American English, guilt (内疚) or sadness is often expressed by ashes. For example, if you are feeling really bad about something you did, you might say you are wearing “sack-cloth and a shes”.The word “sackcloth” refers to a kind of clothing that feels rough on the skin. It was sometimes made of goat hair. Wearing something made of sackcloth was a sign that a person was trying to punish himself. Let’s say you forgot that you invited your dear friend to a special birthday date. Your beloved waited for you, for hours, crying, in the rain. Much later, you sit up in bed and remember your missed date. You call your partner at once and say that you are so sorry. You promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes” for the rest of the month.Of course, you do not really have to put on a shirt made of animal hair. But you could show you are sorry in a different way. Maybe you cook your partner dinner every night for a week, or buy a meaningful gift.Saying something nice when you are angry can be difficult. The sweet words might “turn to ashes”in your mouth. In fact, as an expression, anything can “turn to ashes”. A hopeful feeling, a relationship—maybe even your job if your co-worker keeps complaining about you—all can dry up and disappear.Fortunately, most things can also “rise from the ashes”. In other words, what was thought to be dead or destroyed can return to life, often in a new and better way.28. How do people in south America feel during Ash Wednesday?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Heavy-hearted.D. Excited.29. What do you want to do if you promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes”?A. Keep your words.B. Makeup for your mistake.C. Thank someone for his help.D. Punish someone for his faults.30. Which of the following has a positive meaning in the text?A. Turn to ashes.B. Rise from the ashes.C. Spend Ash Wednesday.D. Wear sackcloth and ashes.31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce some idioms.B. To compare two famous festivals.C. To encourage people to learn English.D. To recommend a learning program.DRed pandas are native to the high forests of Asia. They are only a little bigger than a house cat and considered to be endangered. Scientists reported last month that not all red pandas belong to the same species (物种). There are two different species of this animal, not just one, a study found.The scientists reported finding major differences in three genetic markers (基因标记) between Chinese red pandas and Himalayan red pandas. Scientists identified the markers after studying DNA from 65 of the creatures. DNA carries genetic information for the development, growth and reproduction of living things.Recording the existence of two separate species could help guide efforts for protecting red pandas, scientists added. “Chinese red pandas live in northern Myanmar, as well as southeastern Tibet, Sichuan, and Yunnan provinces in China. Himalayan red pandas are native to Nepal, India, Bhutan and southern Tibet in China,” the researchers said.Researchers Yibo Hu and Fuwen Wei led the study. Their findings appeared in the magazine Science Advances.Scientists had earlier suggested there were two species of red panda. But the new study was the first to provide the genetic information necessary to allow such a judgment. International experts guess a total population of around 10,000 red pandas in the wild. The two species differ in color and skull shape. The Himalayan red panda is the less of the two.Major threat stored pandas include deforestation and habitat (栖息地) loss. While they have similar names, red pandas and giant pandas are not closely related. Giant pandas are one of the world’s eight bear species. Red pandas are sometimes called living fossils because they have no close living relatives. They are the only remaining member of their mammalian family.32. What played a key role in telling the two kinds of red pandas apart?A. Life habits.B. Body sizes.C. Living places.D. High technology.33. What do we know about the research result?A. It proved a nearly guess.B. It figured out the number of red pandas.C. It found two similar species of red panda.D. It proved one species of red pandas was endangered.34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The red panda’s habitat needs changing.B. Red pandas and pandas have little in common.C. Red pandas are one of the world’s bear species.D. Red pandas are less than pandas in number.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Red Pandas Are Mistaken for Giant PandasB. Red Pandas Are Becoming EndangeredC. Red Pandas Have Actually Two Different SpeciesD. Red Pandas Are More Precious than Giant Pandas其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
衡水中学2013-2014学年度下学期一调考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷(选择题共105分)第二部分: 听力第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. JuiceB. WaterC. Milk2. How old is the man now?A. 28B. 36C. 383. Where will the man go for his vacation?A. Xi‘anB. NanjingC. Luoyang4. How much money is the man short?A. 6 dollarsB. 8 dollarsC. 10 dollars5. Where does the man feel pain?A. In his shouldersB. In his legsC. In his arms第二节(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6 ,7题6. When is the woman‘s birthday?A. In two daysB. In two weeksC. In two months7. What is the color of the woman‘s old bag?A. BlackB. RedC. Pink听第7段材料,回答8,9题8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. WorkmatesC. Mother and son9. What did they decide to have for dinner?A. Fried chickenB. Chinese foodC. Pizza听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Who gave the girl a dog for her birthday?A. The manB. Her fatherC. Her friend11. What is the color of the dog?A. BrownB. WhiteC. Black12. What did the girl buy for her dog?A. A red shirtB. Yellow trousersC. A white shirt听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.How old is the woman‘s child?A. 8 years oldB. 9 years oldC. 10 years old14.Which school does the man‘s son go to?A. No.1 Primary SchoolB. No.2 Primary SchoolC. No.3 Primary School15.Which subject is the man‘s son not good at?A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Maths16.When does the woman‘s child often get up on weekends?A. At 8:00 amB. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:30am.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many children are there in the speaker‘s family?A. OneB. TwoC. Three18.What is the speaker‘s mother?A. A nurseB. A teacherC. An engineer19.How old is the cute cat?A. One year oldB. Two years oldC. Three years old20.What does the speaker always do at home?A. Do houseworkB. Share her experiences with her parentsC. Help her sister with homework第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.---Have you ________?---No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through22. This is the best chance for you to go abroad. Don't ________.A. throw it awayB. put it awayC. take it awayD. hide it away23. He has written a book ________I have forgotten.A. which nameB. which of nameC. whose nameD. the name of whose24. Once new difficulties _____ in our new job, we should learn to use our brains to solve them.A. riseB. causeC. ariseD. raise25. -----Are you sure that the party came to _______ power in ______1960s?------Yes.A. the, theB. /, theC. a, theD. the, /26. The time Dr. Wang has devoted _____ the disabled in the past five years is now considered_____ of great value.A. helping; beingB. helps; to beC. to helping; to beD. to helping; being27. He has been in bed ______ he fell off his bike a week ago.A. even ifB. soon afterC. now thatD. ever since28. I ______ the boy to save the money, but he would not listen to me.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. insisted29. The two sisters are ________ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl offew words.A. exactlyB. entirelyC. frequentlyD. finally30. ---How bright the sun is!---You‘d better wear your dark glasses to ___ your eyes from it.A. protectB. preventC. keepD. stop31. ---Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- _________.A. Of course not. It‘s not allowed here.B. I‘d rather you didn‘t, actuallyC. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can‘t.32. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door? —It ______ be F ather, but I‘m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must33. If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents is .A. pulled backB. cut downC. turned downD. got away34. ---Any advice for me?---You‘d better the timetable to see when the train leaves.A. consultB. recommendC. remindD. request35. –I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.--How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024学年河北保定市高三下学期一模考试英语试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A.dig B.hit C.make D.lift2.—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A.a confidential source B.a catch-22 situationC.a Pandora’s box D.a Herculean task3.---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Couldn’t you be doingC.Shouldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing4.With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient ____.A.paying B.paid C.to pay D.to be paid5.—Ted has never been so rude!—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.A.has said B.had saidC.said D.was saying6.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth.A.finding; reflecting B.found; reflectedC.found; to reflect D.found; reflect7.“ ________ I went through ups and downs in life,” Gordon said, “I never found the importance of beingselfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”A.If B.SinceC.Until D.Unless8.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
河北省保定市2014届高三上学期期末调研考试英语试题高考英语2014-01-08 1629(保定市2014—2014学年度第一学期高三期末调研考试英语试题说明:考试时间120分钟。
其中第一部一、本试卷共12页,包括三部分,共150分;分和第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
三、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
四、考试结束后,将答题卡交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有2014秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在,你有五秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1.How did the man get to school?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike.2.What does the man mean?A.He didn't enjoy the meal.B.The service wasn't worth the tip.C.He was pleased with the service.3.Where is the man most probably?A.On a train. B.On a plane. C.At a travel agency.4.When will the woman hand in her report?A.Monday morning.& Wednesday morning. C.Wednesday afternoon.5.What does the man think of the woman?A.She has a good figure.B She should lose five pounds.C.She is dressed in good taste..第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省容城中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)1.In most western countries, on April Fool’s Day, people often play trick on each other; children especially have great fun.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; /D. /; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
play a trick on 为固定短语,意为“恶作剧,开玩笑”;have fun 意为“玩得快乐”,fun 是不可数名词,前面通常不加冠词。
句意:在大多数西方国家,在愚人节,人们常常彼此开玩笑。
尤其孩子们玩得很快乐。
故C正确。
考点:考查冠词2.–Thanks for ____ me of the meeting this morning.--You’re welcome.A. advisingB. suggestingC. remindingD. telling【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词。
remind sb of sth意为“提醒某人某事”;thanks for doing sth 意为“为某事感谢某人”。
句意:——感谢你提醒我早上的会议。
——不用谢。
故C正确。
考点:考查动词3.I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you ____ me?A. apologizeB. interruptC. forgiveD. behave【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词。
A. apologize道歉;B. interrupt打断;C. forgive原谅;D. behave 表现。
forgive sb意为“原谅某人”。
2024级1+3五校联考英语试题试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力),WA driver's license.Formoreinformation,**********************************************************.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.**************************************************************************.Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.*******************************************************.auifanyfurtherinformationisneeded.FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing andharvest periods. $39,000 a year.Ifyouareinterestedinfarmwork,***********************************.edu.auorcall0167327047for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?A. A sales executive.B. A martial arts trainer.C. A workshop manager.D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _______ for detailed information.************************************************************************.au***********************.edu.au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______.A. sales experienceB. a driver’s licenseC. a trade certificateD. your own carBWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?24. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.A. people will never get oldB. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the futureD. The reason for the success of new technology.CA new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide.The new course covers photos, slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 177 nations,including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.B. The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.C. Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.D. China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.29. What can you expect to learn at the class?A. What world heritage is.B Why we should protect world heritage.C. How world heritage should be protected.D. All of the above.30. The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means ______A. distributeB. exploitC. developD. improvise31. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.B. To tell us the way to protect the heritage.C. To tell us a new course.D. To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.D“If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music. Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a personwho feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.Researchers said that since stress comes as a result of some events in life such as starting a new family, starting a new business and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way. Music helps you forget these events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.Depression(抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems, etc. Depression is also caused by difficulties such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches and loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feelings make you healthy.Anxiety is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and relieves the pain caused by these diseases and you will feel better. Good music also makes you sleep better, and you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition. Good sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.32. What do you know about music according to the famous person in Paragraph 1?A. Music can treat many kinds of diseases.B. Music can help you keep mentally healthy.C. Music can take the place of medicine in treating illness.D. Music can make you remember things that happened in the past.33. How does good music help people remove stress?A By letting people have a good sleep. B. By making people think positively.C. By showing something new to people.D. By making people focus only on important things.34. According to the passage, what will one who has cancer most probably experience?A. StressB. Depression.C. Anxiety.D. Upset35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The benefits of listening to music to health.B. Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases.C. Some diseases have something to do with music.D. Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分)根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、选择题(题型注释)1.下列各组物质熔化或升华时,所克服的粒子间作用力属于同种类型的是()A. Na2O 和 SiO2 B.冰和金刚石熔化C.氯化钠和蔗糖熔化 D.碘和干冰升华【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. Na2O 熔化断裂离子键,SiO2熔化断裂共价键。
错误。
B.冰熔化破坏分子间作用力;而金刚石熔化断裂共价键。
错误。
C.氯化钠熔化断裂离子键而蔗糖熔化破坏分子间作用力。
错误。
D.碘和干冰都是分子晶体。
升华时破坏的都是分子间作用力。
正确。
考点:考查作用力与物质的熔化或升华的关系的知识。
2.最近科学家发现了氧元素的一种新的粒子O4,对于这种新粒子,下列说法不正确的是()A.它是氧气的一种同素异形体 B.它是氧元素的一种同位素C.它的摩尔质量是64 g·mol-1 D.它具有很强的氧化性【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A.氧元素的新的粒子O4是单质与O2组成元素相同,性质不同,是同素异形体。
正确。
B.它是氧元素的一种单质,不是原子,所以不是同位素。
错误。
C.在该物质的一个微粒中含有四个O原子,相对分子质量为64,所以它的摩尔质量是64 g/mol。
正确。
D.它是氧元素的单质,氧元素的非金属性很强,在参加化学反应时容易获得电子,所以具有很强的氧化性。
正确。
考点:考查物质的结构与性质的关系的知识。
3.下列排列顺序不正确的是()A.热稳定性:CH4>SiH4>HF B.原子半径:Na>Mg>OC.酸性:HClO4>H2SO4>H3PO4 D.非金属性:F>Cl>Br【答案】A【解析】试题分析:A.元素的非金属性越强,其对应的氢化物的稳定性就越强。
由于非金属性F>C>Si。
所以热稳定性:HF>CH4>SiH4。
错误。
B.对于同一周期的元素,原子序数越大,原子半径就越小,对于不同周期的元素,原子核外电子层数越多,原子半径就越大。
河北省保定市高阳中学、定兴三中2013-2014学年高二下学期6月联考(期末)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man want to go?A. A bank.B. A park.C. A bus stop.2. When is Paul’s birthday party?A. July 11.B. July 12.C. July 13.3. Where is the man going to spend his Christmas?A. In his brother’s.B. In his mother’s.C. In his sister’s.4. How are the woman’s parents?A. The y’re ill now.B. They’re seldom ill.C. They’re very healthy.5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. A couple.C. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does David like to do when he is online?A. To communicate with his friends.B. To look for something interesting.C. To look up some useful information.7. What does the woman do?A. She is a worker.B. She is a researcher.C. She is a teacher.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
河北省保定市2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)On arrival in the downtown El Paso, I came across an old man, a bum(流浪汉) on the street corner. He me and asked if I was running away from home. I him, “Not exactly, sir.” The old man wanted me to follow him to see great. We walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso Public .He asked me to sit down while he was looking for something between the shelves.A few moments , he returned with a couple of old books. He then sat down, , “There are two things that I want to teach you Number one is to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can you. As a matter of fact, I am one of the men in the world and have all the things that money can buy. a year ago, my wife died, and since then l have been thinking about my life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet in life, one of which was it would be like to live like a on the streets. I promised to do that for one year. For the past year, I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, don't ever judge a by its cover, for a cover can fool you ““Number two is to learn how to read, my boy. For there is one thing that people can't take away from you, and that is your .” At that moment, he put my right hand in his and put them upon the books he had from the shelves. They were the writings of Plato(柏拉图) and Aristotle(亚里斯多德)—great classics from ancient times.1.A. hit B. stopped C. blamed D. rewarded2.A. refused B. warned C. told D. prevented3.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything4.A. Factory B. School C. Library D. Hospital5.A. special B. normal C. rich D. favorite6.A. before B. late C. later D. ago7.A. crying B. saying C. reading D. laughing8.A. ever B. always C. never D. often9.A. attract B. fool C. protect D. teach10.A. wealthiest B. happiest C. loneliest D. stupidest 11.A. So B. Simply C. But D. Since12.A. finally B. aimlessly C. thankfully D. deeply13.A. experienced B. saw C. paid D. used14.A. where B. what C. how D. why15.A. bum B. beggar C. policeman D. driver16.A. busily B. easily C. freely D. exactly17.A. picture B. book C. person D. price18.A. always B. hardly C. only D. rarely19.A. opinion B. clothes C. wisdom(智慧) D. appearance 20.A. opened B. pulled C. placed D. filled【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A11.C12.D13.A14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.C20.B【解析】试题分析:“不要靠书的封面来判断一本书”,这是一位有钱的流浪汉给作者的忠告。
(考试时间:120分钟分值:150分)第I卷(共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Strangers.2. How does the woman go to school?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Have a rest.B. Find a place.C. Have a drink.4. What will the woman do this evening?A. Have dinner at home.B. Watch TV.C. Wait for a visitor.5. What is the present price of the blanket?A. 25 dollars.B. 35 dollars.C. 50 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. On the telephone.B. In the Club.C. In the school.7. Why can’t the man play tennis tonight?A. He is not fond of tennis.B. He likes computer games better.C. He has to take care of his sister.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How does the man feel after the second round?A. Nervous.B. Hopeful.C. Regretful(后悔的).9. How many people have been asked for a second interview?A.12.B. 8.C. 4.10. What d oes the man’s girlfriend want him to do?A. Continue his competition.B. Give up his job.C. Be an ordinary person.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man want to meet Professor Smith?A. To ask him questions about the experiment.B. To give him the experiment plan.C. To invite him to dinner with him.12. When will the man probably meet Professor Smith?A. At four this afternoon.B. At three this afternoon.C. At two this afternoon.13. What will the man have to give up?A. Meeting Professor White.B. Visiting the exhibition.C. Meeting Professor Smith.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What happened when the man was climbing mountains?A. He got trapped in a cave.B. He got lost in snowy weather.C. He lost his equipment and food.15. What caused the loss of the man’s legs?A. Low temperature.B. A bad fall in the mountain.C. An unsuccessful operation.16. What makes his legs more powerful?A. The spring(弹簧) design.B. Climbing shoes.C. His strong belief.听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What city will Martha leave for?A. London.B. Paris.C. Beijing.18. Why will Martha be away from home?A. She’s going to a conference.B. She’s going to a hospital checking.C. She’s on holiday.19. What does Martha want John to do?A. To see her doctor.B. To look after her house.C. To set the alarm at night.20. Why does Martha want John to call her consumer(消费者)?A. To make an appointment(约会).B. To cancel(取消) the appointment.C. To tell she’ll be back soon.第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to myparents’home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas s tation. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you” - two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.21. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up22. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.23. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance24. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanksBLONDON Thursday July 26(Reuters)—Eddy missed his girlfriend Anna so much he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose(求婚) to her. The problem is she did the same in the opposite direction.He and Anna even managed to miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.Anna, heartbroken, when she arrived at Eddy’s Sydney flat to find he had flown to London, told The Times, “It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.““He is the most romantic(浪漫的) person I have ever known. I think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive(冲动的) people. We are always trying to surprise each other.”After an 11,000-mile flight across the globe, she was greeted by Eddy’s astonished roommate asking what she was doing there.Eddy, a 27-year-old engineer, had taken a year off to travel round Australia. But he was missing Anna, a 26-year-old secretary, so much he got a job on a Sydney building site(工地) and started saving for a surprise.He then flew home to Britain and went to her flat armed with an engagement(订婚) ring, wine and flowers.“I really missed Anna and I’d been thinking about her all the time. I was so excited when she phoned me from Australia,” he said.Eddy then asked Anna to marry him on the phone. “I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted,” she said.Anna was given a tour of Sydney by Eddy’s friends before going back home. Eddy had to stay in Britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket.25. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph tell us?A. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to marry him.B. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to marry him.C. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to propose to him.D. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose to him.26. The underlined word “miss” in Paragraph 2 most probably means_______.A. escape fromB. fail to understandC. fail to meetD. long to see27. Eddy got a job on a Sydney building site because he________.A. wanted to travel round AustraliaB. needed money to pay his daily costC. was an engineer at this building siteD. hoped to make money from this job28. Which of the following is TRUE about Eddy and Anna according to the text?A. Eddy proposed to Anna on the phone and Anna accepted.B. Anna stayed in Australia waiting for Eddy’s arrival.C. Anna had a good time touring Sydney with Eddy.D. Eddy met Anna in the airport waiting room by chance.CAmong rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity(生产力) per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.Longer hours do of course increase the GDP(国内生产总值). So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in its interest. It is too early to explain the different trends(趋势)in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?29. Which of the following countries has more of its people at work?A. Spain.B. France.C. Germany.D. America.30. What message can we get from the text?A. The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.B. Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.C. People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.D. Americans are happier than Europeans.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Americans and EuropeansB. Staying at HomeC. Work and ProductivityD. Work and HappinessDShakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in August and September. As one travels the countryside, you’ll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy’ s spell.Must-sees include Derbyshire, called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park. The great peaks were the muse(创作灵感)of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre, you can visit North Lees hall, where the real Eyre family once lived).History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson). It is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. One would never guess its violent past—built by Romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.Harry Potter fans shouldn’t miss a visit to Alnwick, which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.Let’s not leave out the Wessex region, where one can see one of England’s greatest mysteries, Stone Henge. You can also go to the City of Bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times. Other popular tractions include Salisbury Cathedral, and landscaped(景色优美的) gardens of Stourhead, and the cobbled(用鹅卵石铺的) streets of Shaftesbury. This is also home to Oxford, one of the world’s most famous universities.Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable(he was born in Dedham village). This is also home of the University City of Cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, King’s College Chapel. Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.32. What was Shakespeare’s attitude towards the English countryside?A. Uninterested.B. Dissatisfied(不满意的).C. Surprised.D. Admiring.33. According to the text, Lincoln city________.A. produced arrows in the pastB. will be enjoyed by music loversC. was the place where the Eyre family once livedD. has one of the world’ s most famous universities34. When traveling in the countryside, Harry Potter fans are advised to visit ________.A. the Wessex regionB. DerbyshireC. YorkshireD. Alnwick35. The text is most probably taken from ________.A. a travel guideB. a book review(书评)C. a history paperD. a newspaper report第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。