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人教版英语九年级Unit 4《I used to be afrd of the dark》全单元说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语九年级Unit 4的主题是“I used to be afrd of the dark”，通过讲述一个人过去害怕黑暗，但现在不再害怕的故事，引导学生学习一般过去时态和过去习惯的表达方式。
本单元还包括两个任务，分别是讨论过去的习惯和谈论过去发生的事情。
教材内容丰富，贴近学生生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但他们对过去时态的理解和运用还不够熟练，需要通过本节课的学习进一步巩固。
此外，部分学生可能在表达自己的过去经历时存在语言障碍，需要教师的引导和鼓励。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般过去时态的构成和用法，学会表达过去的习惯和经历。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用一般过去时态进行交流，提高口语表达能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够克服恐惧，积极面对生活中的困难。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：一般过去时态的构成和用法。
2.难点：过去习惯的表达方式和过去发生的事情的描述。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情境教学法：通过设定情境，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用一般过去时态。
2.任务型教学法：通过完成两个任务，引导学生积极参与课堂活动，提高口语表达能力。
3.合作学习法：学生分组讨论，互相交流，共同完成任务。
4.激励评价法：教师及时给予鼓励和评价，激发学生的学习兴趣和自信心。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：教师通过提问学生是否有过害怕黑暗的经历，引出本节课的主题。
2.新课呈现：教师通过讲解和示范，教授一般过去时态的构成和用法。
3.实践环节：学生分组讨论过去的习惯和经历，用一般过去时态进行交流。
4.任务一：学生分组完成第一个任务，讨论过去的习惯，并展示给其他小组。
5.任务二：学生分组完成第二个任务，谈论过去发生的事情，并展示给其他小组。
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection A课前自主学习【词汇预习园】humorous adj.幽默的silent adj.沉默的helpful adj.有帮助的score v.得分n. 分数background n. 背景interview v/n. 面试，采访Asian adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的dare v.敢ton n.吨private adj.私人的，个人的guard v.保卫n.守卫require v.要求，需要European adj.欧洲的，欧洲人的n.欧洲人African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人British adj.英国的，英国人的n.英国人speech n.演讲public n.公众adj. 公众的【词汇扩展】1.humorous adj.幽默的humor n 幽默 a sense of humor 幽默感2.silent adj. 沉默的be silent=be in silence 处于沉默当中be silent about 对…保持沉默silently adv. 默默地3.helpful adj. 有帮助的be helpful to do 对做某事有帮助helpless adj.无帮助的interview v/n 面试，采访interviewer n. 面试官interviewee n.受访者be interviewed by被…采访4.dare v. dare to do 敢做某事ton n. tons of 许多【重点短语】ed to过去常常be afraid of…害怕…2.from time to time时常，有时such a great idea如此好的一个主意3.take up开始从事deal with对付，应付4.not…anymore不再all the time总是，一直5.get tons of attention得到太多的关注give up放弃6.fight on继续奋斗/战斗 a number of 许多…7.at least至少in public公开地【重点句型】1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.本单元话题为“我们怎样变化的”，主要围绕人或事物从过去到现在所发生的变化展开描述。
写作时首先要理清写作的逻辑顺序，注意过去与现在的对比。
在句式的使用上，既可用used to do/be…,but now…,也可以直接用一般过去时描述过去的情况，用一般现在时描写现在的情况，各种句式交替使用，以免文章显得呆板。
写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：(1) …used to do/be(2) How/what about you?(3) …has/have changed a lot in the last few years.【典型例题】请你以Changes in people’s life 为题描述最近几年人们生活上的变化。
词数80词左右。
提示：1. 人们的联系方式、娱乐方式的改变2. 人们的出行方式及居住环境的改变【优秀范文】Changes in people’s lifeGreat changes have taken place in people’s life in the last few yea rs.In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other information. Children used to go to school by bike. Big families had to share small rooms.Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home. When they are free, they watch the news and other programs on TV. Some families are rich enough to sendtheir children to school in their own cars. More and more people live in big and bright apartment with several rooms.In a word, people live better than before.。
教学过程一、复习与预习1、复习：讲解unit 3的布置的试卷和作业，达到复习上个单元知识点的目的；2、预习：听写unit4 核心词汇与词组，在此之前布置了学生在上课前去背诵好，听写后立刻批改，学生的错误及时指出，通过听写的方式，能起到很好的预习效果。
二、知识讲解知识点1：used to do 与be used to doing /be used to do 的区别1、uesd to过去常常例如：I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.我过去坐公交车上班，现在我搭出租车。
2、be（get/become）used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做sth例如：I used to go to work by bus, but now I am used to taking a taxi.我过去常常搭公车上班，但现在我习惯了坐出租车。
3、be used to do 被用来做例如：Wood can be used to make desk and chair.木头可以被用来做桌子和椅子知识点2：used to do 的否定、一般疑问句和反意疑问句形式used to作为情态动词时，可直接在used后加not构成否定式，直接将used置于句首构成疑问式，但与一般的情态动词不同的，它也可像普通动词那样借助助动词did构成否定式和疑问式：否定句：He usedn’t 〔didn’t use〕to come. 他过去不常来。
一般疑问句：Did you use to get up early in the morning? Used you to get up early in the morning?回答：Yes, I did. No, I didn't. Yes, I used. No, I usedn't反意疑问句：You used to go there，usedn’t 〔didn’t〕you？你过去常到那儿去，是吗？知识点3：unit 4重点短语from time to time 时常such a great idea如此好的主意take up 开始从事deal with 对付，应付not….any more 不再get tons of attention 得到太多的关注Fight on 继续奋斗a number of 许多at least 至少in public 公开地on the soccer team 在足球队里get good grades 取得好成绩be proud of 为。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkGrade: 9Language Skills: Listening, Speaking, Reading, WritingObjectives:Students will be able to talk about their past experiences and how they have changed. Students will be able to use past simple and present perfect verb tenses.Students will be able to use adjectives to describe feelings and emotions.Students will be able to write a personal narrative.Materials:Textbook: Unit 4 of New Standard English 9Worksheets and handoutsWhiteboard and markersProcedure:Introduction:Greet the students and introduce the topic of the lesson: talking about past experiences and changes.Ask the students to share a past experience that they used to be afraid of but now are not.Vocabulary:Introduce new vocabulary words related to emotions and feelings.Ask the students to match the words with their definitions.Review the answers with the class.Speaking:Ask the students to work in pairs or small groups and discuss a time when they used to be afraid of something, but now they are not.Ask a few groups to share their experiences with the class.Listening:Give the students a handout with a listening task.Play the audio and ask the students to listen for specific information.After the audio, have the students compare their notes with a partner.Ask a few students to share their notes with the class.Reading:Ask the students to read a short personal narrative.Have them underline any new vocabulary words.Ask a few students to share their findings with the class.Grammar:Introduce past simple and present perfect verb tenses.Give the students examples and ask them to practice forming sentences using these structures. Ask the students to work in pairs or small groups and create a short dialogue using the past simple and present perfect verb tenses.Writing:Ask the students to write a personal narrative about a time when they overcame a fear or challenge.Remind them to use adjectives to describe their feelings and emotions.Ask a few students to read their narratives aloud to the class.Conclusion:Review the main points of the lesson.Ask the students to share what they have learned.Assign any homework, if necessary.Assessment:Participation in class discussions and activitiesCompletion of handouts and worksheetsQuality of writing in the personal narrative.For homework, please ask the students to:Write a short paragraph about a time when they were afraid of something but overcame that fear. They should use adjectives to describe their emotions and feelings.Practice using the past simple and present perfect verb tenses by writing five sentences in each tense.Watch a video or read an article about a famous person who has overcome a fear or challenge, and write a brief summary of their story.Practice vocabulary related to emotions and feelings by creating flashcards and reviewing them regularly.。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark学科English 课时 1 年级9年级课题Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.教学要求1. Learn the new words: used to,be interested in, be on a team 2.Talk about what you used to be like.3. Be able to describe people by using “used to”4. Master “used to”教学重难点1．Target language2．The structure: used to教法任务型教学法功能意念法教学过程及教师活动学生活动设计意图Step 1 Revision1．Check the homework exercises.2．Ask some individual students their ways of learning English.Step 2 PresentationI.1a This activity introduces the key vocabulary. Call students' attention to the chart with the headlines Appearance and Personality.Get students to fill in the chart individually.Check the answers by asking different students to read their lists to the class. Make sure that all the students understand what each word means.II.1b The activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.Write two dates side by side on the blackboard. The first is today's date, including the year, and the second is the same day, but ten years ago.Ask a student to stand up. Use words or phrases to describe that student now. Ask students to suggest words or phrases that describe him/her ten years ago.Ask some more questions and add more examples to both columns.Say, we use “used to” to talk about things that have changed.Write the following on the blackboard: Liu Chang used to be short, but she is tall Answer thequestions and sayout their ways.Work follow theteacher.Look and say.Listen to the tapeonly.Students listenand fill in the复习。
人教版英语九年级Unit 4《I used to be afrd of the dark》全单元教学设计一. 教材分析人教版英语九年级Unit 4的主题是“I used to be afrd of the dark”，主要讲述了人们过去和现在的变化。
本单元包括两个部分：Part A和Part B。
Part A包含一个听力任务、一个口语任务和三个阅读任务，而Part B包含一个口语任务、两个阅读任务和一个写作任务。
教材内容丰富，旨在提高学生听说读写四项基本技能，同时培养他们的文化意识和跨文化交流能力。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流。
但是，他们在词汇、语法和听力方面还存在一定的困难。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要关注学生的个体差异，充分调动他们的学习积极性，激发他们的学习兴趣。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本单元的重点词汇和语法知识，正确运用一般过去时描述过去和现在的变化。
2.能力目标：学生能够在不同情境下运用所学知识进行听说读写操作，提高他们的语言运用能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够了解并尊重文化差异，培养跨文化交流的能力。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：本单元的重点词汇和语法知识，以及一般过去时的运用。
2.难点：一般过去时的运用，以及如何在实际情境中进行跨文化交流。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的实践能力。
2.情境教学法：创设真实的情境，帮助学生理解并运用所学知识。
3.交际法：鼓励学生积极参与课堂交流，提高他们的口头表达能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备：备好相关教学材料，如PPT、听力材料、阅读材料等。
2.学生准备：预习本单元内容，完成相关的自主学习任务。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）教师通过提问方式引导学生回顾上一单元学过的内容，激发学生的学习兴趣。
例如：“Do you remember what we learned in the last unit? How was your weekend?”2.呈现（10分钟）教师通过展示PPT或实物，呈现本节课的主题“I used to be afrd ofthe dark”，引导学生关注一般过去时的运用。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark附详细参考答案和听力材料Ⅰ．口语练习A．Look at these two pictures and tell the changes of Amy．（观察Amy的两张照片,讨论一下她的变化）B．What do you know about your past and present （现在）．Have you changed much? Think about it and tell us something about yourself．（你了解自己吗?比起过去你是否改变了很多?想一想,给朋友们谈谈你的过去和现在。
）Ⅱ．听力A．每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项（听一遍）B．根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案（听两遍）6 A．In Japan．B．In England．C．In India．D．In America．7 A．At a cinema．B．In the park．C．At a shop．D．In the street．8 A．Lucy does．B．Lily does．C．Ann does．D．No body does．9 A．A teacher．B．A visitor．C．A conductor．D．A bus driver．10 A．She will have a rest．B．She will goon working．C．She will have an exam．D．She will work hard．C．根据所听句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子（听两遍）11 A．I often ride to school．B．I often walk to school．C．I often drive to school．D．I often take a bus to school．12 A．Please leave me a message at six．B．Please wake me up at six．C．Please call meat six．D．Please pick me up at six．13 A．She is more than forty years old．B．She is less than fort years old．C．She looks younger than she really is．D．She look solder than she really is．14 A．Tom has very weak eyes．B．Tom has very good eyes．C．Tom never wears glasses when reading．D．Tom has to wear glasses when he reads something．15 A．Mary can finish the book in five hours．B．Mary can’t finish the book in five hours．C ．Mary has finished reading the book．D．Mary wants to finish reading the book in five hours．D．根据所听到的短文,判断句子是否与短文内容相符。
