航海英语-国际公约模拟题

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第 1 页 共 7 页2014 ~2015学年度第 1 学期高职2012级 航海技术系《 航海英语 》国际公约模拟题一、 单项选择(共 76分)请将正确答案写在答题纸的相应位置1. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day? A. 14 hours B. 10 hoursC. 6 hoursD. It does not matter as long as my overtime is paid for2. The master shall ensure that any seafarers _____ are provided with an adequate period of rest.A. who have performed work for 14 hoursB. who have performed work in a scheduled rest periodC. who have performed work in a scheduled work periodD. who works hard3. Emergency escape breathing device on board shall have a duration of service no less than ______.A. 20 minutesB. 15 minutesC. 10 minutesD. 5 minutes4. All engines in lifeboats and rescue boats shall be run for a total period of not less than _____ in weekly inspections.A. 2 minutes B . 3 minutes C. 4 minutes D. 5 Minutes5. Y ou are standing the wheelwatch on entering port and the master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the pilot. What should you do?A. obey the master’sB. obey the pilot’sC. bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersD. ask the pilot if he relinquishes control6. Ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more thanthree day’s duratio n shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used____.A. for other purposesB. exclusiv ely for medical purposes B. for a common ship’s officeC. by deck and engine departments 7. The safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the __________ A. IMDG conference B. American Bureau of Shipping C . International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping 8. Y ou are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to______. A. stop the engines.B. turn off th e running lights and turn on the anchor lights.C. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lights.D. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it. 9. The lifeboat is constructed of _____A. totally enclosedB. glass-reinforced plasticC. self-rightingD. powered10. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall notify the master immediately _____. ○1 if good visibility is encountered or expected ○2 if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course ○3 if the ship meets any hazard to navigation, such as ice or derelictA. ○1○2B. ○1○3 C. ○1○2○3 D. ○2○3 11. The standards of physical and medical fitness established by the Party shall not ensure that seafarers _____.A. have the physical capability to fulfill all the requirements of the basic trainingB. demonstrate adequate hearing and speech to communicate effectivelyC. are suffering from any medical conditions likely to be aggravated by service at seaD. have no medical condition that will prevent the effective e and safe conduct of————装订线————————————————————装订线————————————————————装订线————姓名:学号:系别:专业班级:their routine and emergency duties on board12. Which one of the followings is not required on survival crafts?A. Anti-seasickness medicineB. Immersion suitsC. AxesD. Lifebuoy13. A medical examiner should be satisfied that the candidate has ability to _____ as to emergency duties on board.A. don lifejacket or immersion suitB. operate the windlassC. correct chartsD. handle cargo14. According to ILO convention, hours of rest may be divided into no more than ___ periods on board the ship.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five15. Each fire drill shall not include_________.A.Starting of a fire pumpB. Reporting to stationsC. Preparing for the duties described in the muster listD. Checking of cargo handling equipment16. _______ is main emergency fire system in all merchant ships.A.Co2 systemB. Foam systemC.Dry power systemD.Water supply system17. Instructions for on-board maintenance of each life-saving appliance shall not include_______.A. a checklist for use when carrying out the inspectionsB.list of crew membersC.maintenance and repair instructionsD.schedule of periodic maintenance18. A lookout can leave his station ______.A. at the end of the watchB. at any timeC. ONLY when properly relievedD. 15 minutes before the end of the watch19. When the garbage is mixed with other discharge having different disposal ordischarge requirements the _____ requirements shall apply.A. more stringentB. more complicatedC. more slackD. average20. ____ shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes the disturbance of rest anddoes not induce fatigue.A. All work on board the ship(3300答案)B. Engine watch-keepingC. Bridge watching-keepingD. musters, fire-fighting & lifeboat drills21. The officer in charge of the deck watch in port shall not _____.A. make rounds to inspect the ship at appropriate intervalsB. take every precaution to prevent pollution of the environment by the shipC. enter, in the bell book, all important events affecting the shipD. offer assistance to ships or person in distress22. Prior to taking over the deck watch in port, the relieving officer shall not beinformed by the officer in charge of the deck watch as to _____.A. the depth of the water at the berthB. the ship’s draughtC. t he duty of the relieving officerD. the arrangement of anchor and the scope of the anchor chain23. The maritime labour certificate shall be issued to _____ by the competentauthority, or by a recognized organization duly authorized for this purpose.A. a shipB. a countryC. an authorityD. a person24. Y ou intend to discharge medical or hazardous wastes ashore MARPOL annex V requires you to notify a receiving port or terminal in advance. How much advance notice require?A. 12 hoursB. 24 hoursC. 48 hoursD. Advance notification is not required25. Which refers to the living space for seafarers?A. PoopB. Store roomC. AccommodationD. Saloon第 2 页共7 页26. The time worked beyond regular hours is expressed in term of _____.A. timeoverB. timeoutC. overtimeD. outtime27. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?A. Being more than 25 miles from shoreB. Only at night when it’s darkC. Being more than 6 miles from shoreD. Never28. In terms of vessel manning, a watch is the _____.A. direct performance of deck or engine operation in a scheduled and fixed rotationB. performance of lookout dutiesC. performance of maintenance workD. direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations29. The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already serving at sea are _____.A. differentB. sameC. not differentD. difficult to meet30. As to the limits on hours of rest in MLC 2006, which one is not correct?A. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 14 hours in any 24-hour periodB. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 72 hours in any seven-day periodC. minimum hours of rest shall not be less than ten hours in any 24-hour periodD. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 77 hours in any seven-day period31. When you navigate outside special area, which of the following garbage is always prohibited to be disposed into the sea.①food wastes②dunnage③synthetic ropes A.① B.② C.③ D.②③32. _____ directly affect the fitness and ability of a seafarer to perform watchkeeping duties.A.SmokingB.Drug and alcohol abuseC.FruitD.V egetables33. According to the relevant regulation, lifeboat should be powered by______.A. inboard diesel engineB. outboard diesel engineC. outboard gasoline engineD. Inboard gasoline engine34. In the lifeboat stowed position, two_____prevent the davits form accidentally swinging out .A. harbour pinsB. horsC. lifting hooksD. gripes35. fire-fighting and lifeboat drills shall be conducted in a manner that ( )(1)minimizes the disturbance of rest period.(2)will induce fatigue.疲劳(3) is conducted as if there were an actual emergencyA. (1)(2)B.(1)(3)C. (2)(3)D.(1)(2)(3)36. During the required periodic abandon ship drill aboard a ship, each person not assigned duties in the muster list is.( )A. instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishersB. shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launchingC. instructed in the use of life jacketsD. not required to attend the boat drill37. I n ILO Convention, the normal working hours” standard for seafarers shall be based on( ).A. an eight-hour day with one day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysB. an eight-hour day with two day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysC. an six-hour day with one day of rest per weekD. an six-hour day with rest on public holidays38.Who is responsible for the voyage plan?A. The ownerB. The navigation officerC. The masterD. The person who has done the planning39. How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a number ofa watch?( )A.Within two hours B, Within three hoursC Within four hoursD Within five hours第 3 页共7 页40. Which of the following shall not the officer in charge of the navigational watch do? A. continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the shipB. Leave the bridgeC. Keep the watch on the bridgee any available navigational aids necessary to ensure that the ship follow the planed sours41. A vessel to which Annex Ⅴ to MARPOL applies is 12 nautical miles from the nearest land. Which type of garbage is allowed from being discharged?A. GlassB. CrockeryC. MetalD. Food wastes42. ALL GEAR, SUCH AS PILOT LADDER, ACCOMMODA TION LADDER, HOIST, ETC, NECESSARY FOR A SAFE TRANSFER OF THE PILOT is known as _. A. Rigging B. Gears C. Boarding arrangement D. Fittings 43. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship despite the ______ of the master on the bridge.A.presenceB.essenceC.presentD.absence44. If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place, ______.A.the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completedB.the relief of that officer shall be made by the captainC.the relief of that officer shall never be madeD.the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed45. According to IMO regulations, ______ shall be posted outside lifeboat.A.the reflective tapesB.the anti-flashing bandsC.the flashing bandsD.the retro-reflective tapes46. vessel must be ____ duly qualified officers and crew.A. supplied withB. equipped byC. manned withD. fitted with47. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THA T OF A PILOT BOA T A T WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is _____.A. ground speedB. boarding speedC. relative speedD. vessel speed48. ____ is normally responsible for maintaining records of corrections to navigational charts and nautical publications.A.The Chief OfficerB.The Second OfficerC.The Third OfficerD.The PSC Officer49. Each member shall require the posting of a table with the shipboard working arrangements ____.A.in an easily accessible placeB.on the bridgeC.in the engine roomD.in cabins50. The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called ____Port of call B. Port of embarkationC.Port of destinationD. Port of disembarkation51. ______ means the day and month of each year that corresponds to the date of expiry of the relevant document or certificate.A. DateB.Anniversary dateC. PeriodD. Inspecting date52.Among the following, _____is required to be carried on a lifeboat but not on a liferaft?A.Waterproof electric torchB. hatchet(短柄小斧)C.Radar reflectorD. rocket parachute flares53. According to the SOLAS requirement, how many activation point is needed for the Ship Security Alert System?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. two or more54. Notwithstanding the provisions of this regulation, the segregated ballast conditions for oil tankers less than 150 meters in length shall be to the _____ of the Administration.第 4 页共7 页A. contractB. charter partyC. satisfactionD. agreement55. Which of the following should not be paid attention to as to accommodation for seafarers?A. The size of rooms and other accommodation spacesB. communicationC. Heating and ventilationD. Noise and vibration and other ambient factors56. Y ou are keeping the required garbage disposal records. The amount of garbage disposed of must be stated in _____.A. cubic metersB. both cubic meters and cubic feetC. both kilos and poundsD. barrels of 55 gallon capacity57. Who must be familiar with the Muster List and Emergency Instructions onboard?A.The officers onlyB.All crew members and other personnel onboardC.The captain onlyD.Passengers only58. There shall be ____ into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas.A.No direct opening B.Direct openingC. No more than one direct openingD. Up to direct opening59. On ships carrying at least two radar transponders and equipped with free-fall lifeboats, which is a correct way to stow radar transponders _____.A. Both radar transponders shall be stowed together in a free-fall lifeboatB. One of them shall be stowed on the free-fall lifeboat and the other one shall be located in the immediate vic inity of the navigation bridgeC. One of them shall be stowed in a free-fall lifeboat and the other located in the immediate vicinity of the Engine RoomD. Both radar transponders shall be stowed on bridge so that they can be utilized on board and ready for transfer to any of the other survival crafts 60. According to MLC, the minimum hours of rest shall not be less than 10 hours in any 24-hour period; and ______ hours in any seven-day period.A.77B.70C.75D.7261. A light is ______ from ChangshanZui, the SE extremity of the island.A.exhibitedB.constructedC.builtD.established62. The ISM code is part of ______.A.SOLASB.STCWC.High Speed Craft CodeD.MARPOL63. ______ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The satellite antennaB.The galleyC.The funnelD.The messroom64. When launching the free fall life boat, at least ___ persons are required for the operation. A.3 B.2 C.4 D.165. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.A. compliedB. advisedC. suppliedD. reported66. ___ is not a proper place to post Muster Lists and Emergency Instructions.A. paint lockerB. engine roomC. bridge D .engine control room67. Each Member shall establish maximum hours of work or minimum hours of rest over given periods that are _______ with the provisions in the MLC 2006.A. insistentB. assistantC. resistantD. consistent68. In which condition should not seafarers be permitted to perform watchkeeping duties ? ()A. Seafarers are found to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol.B. Seafarers are found in high spirit.C. Seafarers are found to need enough restD. Seafarers are found wearing a glass69. Before assuming command of a vessel, the new OOW must discuss with the one being ______, all important operational features of the ship.第 5 页共7 页A. received B .retrieved C .resumed D. relieved70. What does SSO stand for regarding ship security? ______A. Ship security office.B. Ship security operator.C. Ship security officer.D. Ship safety office.71. FLOA TING, CAUSED BY WINDS AND CURRENT WITH A DETERMINABLE DIRECTION DEFINES_____Floating B. Sailing C.Drifting D. Running into danger72. Information from the station and installation shall be appropriately shared by __A. all crew membersB. all the watch keeping personnelC. all passengersD. all visitors73. Providing you are not sailing in the Red Sea or another special area as listed in Annex V of MARPOL,Which type of garbage is possible allowed from being discharged?A.Fishing gear.B.Animal carcasses.C.Domestic wastes.D.Cooking oil.74. While steaming slowly in the harbor,no ship is ___ to exceed the speed limit.A.permittedB.assumedC.promisedD.appreciated75. Crash-stop in SMCP means ______.A.an emergency stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionB.an emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collisionC.a stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionD.a reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision76. Among the following items, ___ is not carried on a lifeboat?A.anchorB.foodC.buoyant oarsD.manual pump二、关联题passage 1Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties and every fixed and floating platform engaged in exploration and exploitation of the sea-bed shall be provided with a garbage record book.Each discharge operation, or completed incineration, shall be recorded in the garbage record book and signed for on the date of the incineration or discharge by the officer in charge. Each completed page of the garbage recorded book shall be signed by the master of the ship. The entries in the garbage recorded book shall be at least in English, French and Spanish.The entry for each incineration or discharge shall included date and time, position of the ship, description of the garbage and the estimated amount incinerated or discharged.The garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship and in such a place as to be available for inspection in a reasonable time. This document shall be preserved for a period of two years after the last entry is made on the record.In the event of discharge, escape or accidental loss, an entry shall be made in the garbage record book of the circumstances of, and the reasons for, the loss.77. ___shall not be provided with a Garbage Record Book.A. every ship of 400 gross tonnage and aboveB. every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreC. offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties.D. a fishing ship of 350 gross tonnage78. the entry for each incineration or discharge shall not included___A. date and timeB. position of the shipC. particulars of the shipD. description of the garbage79. the garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship for___ after the last entry is made on the record.第 6 页共7 页A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. five years80. the entries in the garbage record book shall not be ___according to the passage.A. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in SpanishD. in FrenchPassage 2With respect to requirements for hospital accommodation, ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more than three days' duration shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used exclusively for medical purposes; the competent authority may relax this requirement for ships engaged in coastal trade; in approving on-board hospital accommodation, the competent authority shall ensure that the accommodation will, in all weathers, be easy of access, provide comfortable housing for the occupants and be conducive to their receiving prompt and proper attention.81. The hospital accommodation can be used when______.A.when no cabin availableB.ship owner use onlyC.local pilot use onlyD.for patient only82. the word "exclusively" in this passage can be replaced by______.A. s peciallyB. excludedC. includedD. made public83. For coastal trade vessels, the standard for carry hospital accommodation can be___.A. same as ocean going vesselB. high than ocean going vesselC. low er than ocean going vesselD. decided by ship master84. Which one is not the requirement for hospital accommodation______.A. for medical purposes onlyB. convenient to reachC. comfortable housingD. s ufficient decoratedPassage 3At French ports of any consequence pilotage is carried out by pilots commissioned by the state and belonging to an organization associated with each port authority. It is compulsory for vessels of a certain length or tonnage as laid down for each port. Further details are given in the text of this book.In naval ports the pilotage service comes under the authority of the Harbor Master and pilotage is provided by naval pilots.In ports where pilotage is compulsory, requests for a pilot should be made between 12 and 48 hours in advance of arrival, or on leaving the previous port of call if this is later. Pilotage fees are surcharged if the request is late.V essels requiring a pilot are required to make the usual signals given in International Code of Signals on entering the pilotage district. Masters are required to tell the pilot, when he boards, the draught, speed and any special conditions affecting the manoeuvrability of their vessels.85. At French ports, pilotage is ____ for the vessels of a certain length or tonnage.A. freeB. voluntaryC. difficultD. forced86. If the request of pilot is late, which of following is true?dA. The pilotage will be delayedB. It will be refused to enter French portsC. not mentionedD. Y ou have to pay more pilotage fees87. When pilot on board, master of the ship is required to tell the pilot a lot of information except _____.A. ship's draftB. ship's speedC. ship's crew membersD. ship's manoeuvrability88. In naval ports the pilotage service is provided by ____.A. Harbor MasterB. port authorityC. naval pilotsD. pilots commissioned by the state第7 页共7 页。