下载文档原格式
英语高考书面表达应用文指导与演练八、普通电子邮件英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同，电子邮件类试题的要求一般都是只写正文，其写法比较简单，开头第一行写称呼，顶格写，称呼后面用逗号；正文部分从称呼下一行开始写起，从左边起空两格。
正文后面是署名，署名写在正文下一行或二行处，靠右写(同信件的署名)。
具体写作结构如下：1．Thank you for your e-mail.谢谢你的电子邮件。
2．I’m very glad/pleased to tell you that...我很高兴地告诉你……3．I am very glad to have received the e-mail you sent me last night.我非常高兴收到你昨天晚上发给我的电子邮件。
4．How are you getting along with your study?你的学习进展怎样？5．I’m very glad to tell you something about...我很高兴告诉你一些关于……的事情。
6．Please e-mail me soon and tell me about your...请尽快给我回电子邮件，告诉我关于你的……7．I’m looking forward to your reply.我盼望着你的回复。
8．If so，please e-mail me in response...如果是这样，请给我回复邮件……假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：1．时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
满分佳作名师点评Dear Leslie，I am delighted to know you are interestedin Tang poems.Now I’m writing to tell youthe plan for the next class.Actually I am very fond of Tang poems.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People’s Park，where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.We will learn from 8∶00 am to10∶00 am.Besides，I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance，which will help you better understand the poems to be learned.If you have any questions，please let me know.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua 1.邮件的开头点出写信目的，使用了套语Now I’m writing to tell you the plan for the next class.。
英语：英语书面表达的常见类型一、英语书面表达1．书面表达假如你是华,你的英国笔友对中国文化很感兴趣,想到中国旅行感受中国文化。
你想请他来你的家乡一安徴一游,请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
1位置:中国东部,安做省南部:2.气候:春暖花开,秋季凉爽3.景点:山和古村落:4.文化:茶、黄梅戏5.建议提示词:黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera注意:1.词数80-1002.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现自己真实的校名和人名4.开头和结展己给出,不计入总词数Dear DaveI know that you are interested in Chinese culture and Im glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to Anhui, my home town, to have fun?2．上周，你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。
现在，请你根据下表用英语写一篇介绍讨论情况的短文。
注意：1.短文须包括写作提示和表格中所列的全部内容；2.时态运用正确，书写工整、规范；3.80-100词。
生词提示：electric adj.电3．随着网络的发展、人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然的发生变化。
“网购”已成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也加入到网购群体中。
请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。
提示词汇：网购shopping online; 商品 goods; 导致 cause注意：1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3.词数：100词左右，文章开头已给出，但不计入总数。
With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.4．现在智能手机（smartphone）越来越普及，很多中学生都有智能手机。
英语书面表达专项练习题10篇1．假如你是李华，你的同学Lily因为妈妈管束太严而向你诉苦，请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。
邮件包含以下内容：1 .找机会和妈妈谈一谈；2 . 认真学习，好好锻炼身体，让妈妈放心；3 .和妈妈说明：自己长大了，希望能有足够的自由。
注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lily,I’m sorry to hear__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________Yours,Li Hua 【参考范文】Dear Lily,I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling upset now because your mother has too much control over you. I’d like to offer you some advice.First of all, it’s necessary to find a chance to have a full and frank talk with your mother, which will help you understand each other. Then, of equal importance is to keep a balance between your schoolwork and physical exercise, so that your mother will have confidence in you. Last but not least, tell your mother you have grown up, eager to be independent and for more freedom and that you can deal with some things on your own.Everything will turn out all right in time. Looking forward to your good news.Yours,Li Hua 2．请根据下面提示，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友李华。
一.书面表达假设你是李华，是厦门双十中学的高一学生。
你的英国网友Cathy发来电子邮件，告诉你她将于暑假来中国旅游，并决定来厦门和你呆一周。
但她有些情况不清楚。
请你给她回一封电子邮件。
Subject: visit to China From Cathy从7月10日你就有时间陪她了。
Dear Li Hua,乘飞机到厦门，到高崎国际机场去接她。
然后一块乘汽车来学校。
I feel very excited about my visit to China and meeting you for the first time! But I’m still not sure about the following:厦门夏天气温高，不用带太多衣服。
1. When will you be free?2. How can I get to your place?3. What’s the weather like there?参观当地著名风景名胜并一起游泳等。
4. What shall we do together?Please let me know!Your friend,Cathy注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 文中应包括方框内所有的提示内容，可以适当发挥。
例：Dear Cathy,I am so excited that you’ll come to China and stay with me for a week during the summer vacation.I’ll be free since July 10th after the examination and will have plenty of time to be with you.When you come, please take a plane direct to Xiamen. I’ll meet you at Gaoqi International Airport and them we’ll catch a bus to our school .The weather here in summer is rather hot, so you don’t have to take many clothes. During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interest here. Besides, we may enjoy swimming in the sea. I’m sure we’ll have a very good time together.Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Hua 二.书面表达假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。
常用表达-万能模板-满分范文：电子邮件一、常用表达1.常用词汇：enquire询问inform通知date始于confirm确认check查收reply n．回复response n．回答attachment n．附件undeliverable无法投递的in detail 详细地2.常用句型(1)Thank you for your e-mail of April10.(2)I will need the information by noon.Can you email it to me soon?(3)Thanks for replying to my e-mail so quickly.(4)Sorry I am late in replying your e-mail of Monday…(5)Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions.(6)Any question,please don’t hesitate to let me know.(7)I have some questions about the report XX.(8)For the assignment ABC,I have the following questions…(9)I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience.二、万能模板1.Dear______,①I extremely pleased to hear from you.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_.②______.③______.④______.⑤I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.⑥Best regards.Sincerely yours,①寒喧句加主题句②扩展句一③扩展句二④扩展句三⑤结束主体段落⑥结束句三、满分作文1.(2016全国新课标III)-道歉信假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。
专题28 书面表达（新高考应用文类）1.【2020·浙江卷】假定你是李华，你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。
请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 询问近况；2. 分享班级最新消息；3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文1】Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave. How are you feeling now?I hope my good news for you will sweep away the shadow of disease. Last month, an English festival was held in our school, and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival. As soon as we finished the song, all the audience gave us warm applause. If only you had been there.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua 【参考范文2】Dear Peter,Hearing the news that you’re ill and you have returned to Ireland, I feel very sorry. I’m wondering wheth er you have recovered from your sickness. Therefore, I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.Through your tireless work, all of us have achieved much progress in English study, especially in speaking. What’s more, with the approaching of Ga okao, we are making full preparations for it. I believe in the near future, you will get our good news and we will live up to you expectations.We do sincerely hope that you will gain health soon and we are also expecting your early return to China.Yours, Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，向因病假回国休假的外教老师询问近况，分享消息和表达祝愿。
书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李明，你有一位英国网友名叫Tom，他听说过中国的故宫，但知之不多，于是给你发来email, 请你向他介绍一下有关故宫的情况。
请你根据下面提供的要点给他回一封120字左右的电子邮件：1．故宫（the Palace Museum）是一座用传统材料建造的中国风格的建筑。
中国古代建筑师们通过这座建筑表达了他们的审美观念。
建造工作始于1407年，花了20万人14年的时间，于1420年建成。
2．它一共有9，999个房间。
在中国，9这个数字传统地被认为是吉祥的。
3．故宫有着中国历史上5千多年的珍宝（precious treasure）。
4．现在，每周星期二，故宫免费向中国学生开放。
欢迎他来参观。
Dear Tom,It is nice to get your Email. Now let me tell you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is a building built with traditional materials in Chinese style. Ancient Chinese architects had their ideas of beauty expressed in this building. It took 200,000 workers more than 14 yeas to build it. It was finished in 1420.The Palace Museum has 9,9999 rooms altogether. Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as a lucky number. As the largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. Students from China can visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.You are welcome to come and have a visit.Yours,Li Ming书面表达（满分15分）写一篇有关西安市的文章。
书面表达英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同，其开头、结尾常常都会给出，正文可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。
具体写作结构为：(一)开头常用语1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。
2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。
3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。
(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。
在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。
(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。
2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。
(2018·沈阳检测)假定你是高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter在邮件中询问你打算如何度过高三毕业后的暑假。
请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
书面表达电子邮件高三频度：★★★★★英文e－mail与英文书信的写法和格式大体一样，但也有不同的地方。
英文e－mail一般由以下五局部组成：1．题目栏这是英文书信中没有的。
题目栏中有“收件人〞、“抄送〞和“主题〞三个框。
在“收件人〞框中填写收件人的e－mail地址。
如要将邮件同时发送给多人，可在“抄送〞框中填入其他人的e－mail地址。
在“主题〞框中简腹地归纳邮件的内容，可以用一个单词，如：Greetings(问候)；也可以用短语，如：Personal information(个人情况)；还可以是一个内容完整但语言简短的句子。
2．称号语若是是同窗或亲友老友间的邮件，可以直呼其名，如：Mike；但如果是是发给教师、长辈或上级，最好在称号前加上称呼或职位。
职位可用Doctor，Professor等，如：Professor Li。
男性用Mr；女性用Miss(未婚)，Mrs(已婚)，Ms(不知婚否)。
3．正文大多数e－mail篇幅短小，语言简单明了。
若是是写给不熟悉的人，一般要先进展自我介绍；反之，那么可直接进入正题。
要多利用短句、简单句，少用或不用长句。
一是便于阅读，再者使意思清楚。
若是内容很长，可就重点局部作些介绍，而把详细内容以“附件〞的方式发出。
4．结尾客套话英文书信的信尾客套话常常利用Best wishes! Good luck to you! 等。
而e－mail通常很简明，如：Best，Thanks，Yours等。
5．落款直接写发件人的姓名即可，且与客套话对齐。
【写作佳句】1．段首常常利用语：(1)Thank you for your letter of Dec. 15th…(2)I'm glad/pleased to tell you that…(3)I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.(4)Thanks for your invitation to the Christmas party.(5)How are you getting along with your study?2．话题引入常常利用语：(1)I'm glad to tell you something about…(2)As far as I know/am concerned/see3．段尾常常利用语：(1)Please write to me soon and tell me about your…(2)I'm looking forward to your reply…(3)With kind/ best regards/wishes.(4)If so, please e－mail me in response…【写作模板】Dear_____ ,I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that .(应酬句加主题句)(扩展句一)(扩展句二)(扩展句三)I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience./I am looking forward toyour reply at your earliest convenience.(完毕主体段落)Best regards.(完毕语)Sincerely yours,________〔2021·新课标卷I〕假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
