2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics练案+学案 新人教版必修2

3.It is necessary that we master somebasic skills, which will greatly increase our chances ofsurvival.Luckily, Isurvivedthe terrible car crash last week and I was the onlysurvivorof the accident.(survive)
8.mysteryn.神秘；神秘的事物
9.castlen.城堡
10.trialn.审判；审讯；试验
11.eyewitnessn.目击者；证人
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.designn.设计；图案；构思
vt.设计；计划；构思
2.fancyadj.奇特的；异样的
vt.想象；设想；爱好
3.stylen．风格；风度；类型
9.look_into调查
10.rather_tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้an而不是；与其
11.add_...to_...把……加到……上
12.by_the_light_of借助……的光线
1.The country has beenat_warwith its neighbors for more than two years.Everyone in the country is really anxious for peace.
(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)
1.in_search_of寻找
2.belong_to属于
3.in_return作为报答；回报
4.serve_as充当；起作用
5.at_war处于交战状态
6.less_than少于

必修二Unit 1Cultural relics 作业一、课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amber Room, one of the greatest 1(wonder) of the world, was a great work that took about ten years to make. In 1716, the Amber Room 2(give) to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by Frederick William I, who loved soldiers more 3the Amber Room itself. In Russia, the room first served as a small reception hall for 4(importance) visitors 5later was moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ. 6(unfortunate), the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and now nobody knows 7happened to it. In 2003, 8, a new Amber Room, built by the Russians and Germans on the 9(base) of the old photos, was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.wonders考查名词单复数。

Unit 1 Cultural relics五年高考练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020全国Ⅲ,A,)Journey Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of “past ages,”its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata,unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.词汇积累1.monument n.纪念碑2.enrich vt.使……丰富3.treasury n.宝库4.sacred adj.神圣的,神的5.waterway n.水路;航道6.exceptional adj.优秀的;杰出的7.remote adj.遥远的8.picturesque adj.优美的;如画的;栩栩如生的1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof.Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C Tile-roofed villages. D.Rolling hills.Ⅱ.完形填空(2020全国Ⅱ,)It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 1 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 2 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)”　3 by the Italian police where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolospotted two paintings he thought would look 5 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he　7 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 8 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 9 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he　11 it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 12 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting.“That's the garden in our picture,” Nicolo's son told his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 17 the other painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin's “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as$50 million.1.A.attached B.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted2.A.finishedB.delayed C.considered D.tried3.A.attended B.reserved C.cancelled D.run4.A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden5.A.nice B.familiar eful D.real6.A.battled B.debatedC.discussedD.bargained7.A.held B.left C.registered D.brought8.A.chosen B.receivedC.orderedD.moved9.A.missed B.failed C.taken D.led10.A.concrete B.unusualC.unappealingD.natural11.A.appreciated B.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed12.A.painter B.designer C.author D.actor13.A.expected B.surprised C.anxious D.ready14.A.room B.kitchen C.hall D.garden15.A.apparently B.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily16.A.ownedB.borrowed C.sold D.stole17.A.collected B.cleaned C.framed D.studied18.A.suitably B.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically19.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police20.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents词汇积累1.privacy n.隐私;私密2.bidder n.出价者3.spot v.看到,发现4.confirm v.证实,确认5.expose v.暴露6.original n.原作;原稿Ⅲ.语法填空(2021全国甲,)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 1 (build) originally to protect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复). It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 7 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 8 way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10 (day) routines.词汇积累inally adv.原来,起初2.access vt.到达,进入 n.通路;机会,权利3.stream n.(人或物)流动;涌动;小河,溪;(气)流4.defensive adj.防守的;防御的;保护的5.rental n.租金6.shaky adj.摇晃的;不稳固的;颤抖的7.supposedly adv.据说;据传;据信8.routine n.常规1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案全解全析五年高考练Ⅰ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 1 Cultural relics练( 一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30 分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空(2020 ·哈尔滨第三中学第一次模拟)University Can WaitI was on my way to the library to do some studying for history class.That ’s when I saw my friend and her family __1__ on doors.As I was standing __2__ one house, my friend’s brother walked past me and went to the door of the house. When the resident __3__ I heard him say,“Excuse me, I am __4__ money for my mom.She needs to have __5__ but we don’t have enough money. Could you please __6__ with a donation？”The lady gave him some __7__ and he said,“Thank you so much! God bless you. ” Then he walked on to the next house.I could see he didn’ t have much and I also saw he had been __8__.__9__ going to the library, I went to the bank. I told her I wanted to__10__ all my savings. The lady in the bank said to me,“But, sweetie, I thought you were going to use that money to go to __11__. ” I told her something else __12__ so she gave me the money. Then I walked to my friend’s house.They had only raised nine hund red and sixty-two dollars, which wasn’t __13__ a quarter of what they needed. I told my friend to __14__ my money. When she saw it she __15__ straight away it was my university money.The idea of going to university had been a very __16__ one for me— __17__ I got accepted — but she needed the moneymore than I did. It was this__18__ of money that could save her mother’s life.I hope all goes well for her and her family. My love and __19__ go outof the lives to them. Leo Tolstoy once said, “Nothing can make our life, ofother people, more beautiful than permanent __20 __. ”语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

Unit 1 Cultural relics 三言两语1．Chinese cultural relics are Mary’s favorite.She spends most of her spare time going everywhere in search of rare things。

2．In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.3．The temple is a national cultural heritage，with a history of about 1，000 years.1．我坚信,只要下定决心,我们就能保护好祖先留给我们的文化遗产。

I’m convinced that as long as we set our mind to it， we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors．2．泰姬陵被认为是世界上的伟大奇观之一，它由当地的一个建筑师设计,风格独特。

Considered as one of the great wonders of the world， the Taj Mahal was designed by a local architect in a fancy style。

[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．design n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划; 构思2．style n．风格;风度；类型3．artist n．艺术家[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．The article raised doubts（doubt）about how effective the new drug reallywas.2．I arrived at the classroom with papercards designed (design) in the shape of7．evident adj。

1．What is Pingelap famous as?
A．A tiny island.
B．A beautiful island.
C．A mentally troubled island.
D．A colour blind island.
2．What can we infer about Herrol?
A．He may stay at home when it's sunny.
B．He is interested in burnt out images.
C．He likes taking photos very much.
D．He doesn't live in Pingelap any more.
The website asks __4__(visit) to join in the movement to reduce __5__number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is __6__ (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, “It's time to start by reading aloud to __7__might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently __8__someone else's story as theyshare with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, __9__to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a __10__ (different)．

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics练习Ⅰ.阅读理解ACities usually have a good reason for being where they are,like a nearby port or river.People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.New York City,for example,is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million.But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time.Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.In 1896,Dawson,Canada,was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897,and two years later,it was one of the largest cities in the West,with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold.They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers.The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning.An avalanche(雪崩)once closed the path,killing 63 people.For many who made it to Dawson,however,the rewards were worth the difficult trip.Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold,4,000 got rich.About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were,Dawson was never comfortable.Necessities like food and wood were very expensive.But soon,the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found.The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down,and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska,they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.Today,people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City—its present population is 762.1.What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A.Its business culture.B.Its small population.C.Its geographical position.D.Its favourable climate.2.What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A.Two-thirds of them stayed there.B.One out of five people got rich.C.Almost everyone gave up.D.Half of them died.3.What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A.They found the city too crowded.B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C.They were unable to stand the winter.D.They were short of food.4.What is the text mainly about?A.The rise and fall of a city.B.The gold rush in Canada.C.Journeys into the wilderness.D.Tourism in Dawson.BIf you are planning on travelling,there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all,always check and double-check departure time.It is amazing how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50.When I arrived at the airport,the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore,I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards,it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency with you when you arrive in a country.This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa,Oklahoma.I flew there from London via Dallas,with very little time to change planes in between.I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars,I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen!I only take real money!” The driver said angrily.Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel,but it was very embarrassing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May,when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester,to places like Athens,Rome or Madrid,where it is already beginning to get warm during the day.5.According to the passage,it’s obvious that .A.the author learns some rules of travelling from his own experienceB.the author doesn’t plan his trips or journeys carefullyC.Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travelD.the American taxi driver never travels to England6.What does the underlined word “there” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.London.B.Manchester.C.Tulsa.D.Dallas.7.What can we learn from the passage?A.People should choose warm places as their travel destinations.B.People don’t have to take credit cards when traveling.C.One should know more about the weather of the place he’ll visit.D.One should take enough change when traveling to other countries.Ⅱ.七选五(安徽省江南十校二模)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He told us whether to have (have) a picnic was still under discussion.2．Their most valuable (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.3．It was no wonder that he failed again，for he had never studied hard.4．It is well worth making (make) an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.5．Tom is a stubborn boy，so it is no use debating with him.6．Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive (survive) without friends in life.7．On arrival at the ancient village，you can find many cultural (culture) relics.8．Mr.Reed selected (select) to represent us in the meeting has been sent to have a talk with them.9．I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I could do in return.10．There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．Henry told me that there was a time that he stayed up every night going over his lessons. 第二个that→when2．All the acts were good，but the evening was belonged to a dance group from Moscow. 去掉was 3．I doubt that the new one will be any better. that→if/whether4．It is said that the early European playing cards were de­signed to entertainment and education. to→for5．Our friends，whom are always late for everything，missed the train again. whom→whoⅢ.佳句写作1．警察对他进行了搜身来寻找丢失的戒指。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校【红对勾】高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit1 Cultural relics随堂演练新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Have you seen the latest ________(设计)of the bridge over the Changjiang River?2．Lucy has a good sense of beauty, and always __________(装饰)her bedroom in a comfortable manner.3．On her maiden voyage, Titanic knocked against a huge iceberg and ________(下沉)under the sea before the rescue ship arrived.4．While ________(移动)these valuable vases, you must be very careful, because they are easy to break.5．How was it that the two boys discovered the __________(入口)to the cave of the ancient paintings in the 1980s?6．A team of rescuers were sent to that area to search for those who might ________(幸免于难)the flood.7．There was a lot of ________(证据)that could prove that the young man had stolen many things in the past five months.8．When the bomb hidden under the seat in the bus ________(爆炸)，many passengers were killed or hurt.9．Five excellent students were ________(精选) to take part in the Spoken English Competition for our school.10．My sister likes to wear ________(奇异的)clothes, so you can recognize her in the crowd easily.答案1．design 2.decorates 3.sank 4.removing5．entrance 6.survive 7.evidence 8.exploded9．selected 10.fancyⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I'm afraid we've taken up too much of your ________ (value) time.2．There is no ________ that Catherine is ________ of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work. (doubt) 3．Luckily, I ________ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only ________ of the accident. (survive)4．It was ________ that all the ________ we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident)5．Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as ________ (decorate) on their cars.6．Believe it or not, this is the most ________ (amaze) experience of my life.7．The shopping center has a wide ________ (select) of winter clothes.8．Florida's population ________ (explosion) after the Second World War.9．It's ________ (consider) of him to help me with my handbag.10．It's an ________ (formal) party, so you needn't dress up.答案1．valuable 2.doubt; doubtful 3.survived; survivor4．evident; evidence 5.decoration 6.amazing7．selection 8.exploded 9.considerate rmalⅢ.单句语法填空1．The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2．The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3．The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4．There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5．________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6．They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7．I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8．The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9．We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10．There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.答案与解析1．belonging belong to“属于”，无被动语态形式，常用现在分词形式作定语。

领兑市安插阳光实验学校Unit 1 Culture relics Ⅰ听说训练Part A．模仿朗读请听课文录音，并跟读课文，注意语音、语调和停顿Part B．角色扮演角色：Mary and Cherry情景：Mary想知道有关琥珀屋的信息，于是向Cherry提出很多问题。

任务：请你扮演Mary，根据中文提示提出问题，请你的同桌扮演Cherry，根据课文内容回答你的提问。

1．为什么人们将这个礼物取名琥珀屋？________________________________________________________________ ________2．琥珀屋的式样怎样？________________________________________________________________ ________3. 制造琥珀屋用了多长时间？________________________________________________________________ ________4．琥珀屋是怎样到俄国的？________________________________________________________________ ________5．琥珀屋是什么时候丢失的？________________________________________________________________ ________6．现在俄罗斯还有琥珀屋这个珍宝吗？________________________________________________________________ ________Part C．故事复述请结合上述问题答案，用自己的话复述课文提示词：the Olympics，every four years，standard，motto ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ _______________________Ⅱ考点聚焦一、写出下列单词的变化形式1．文化n.________；文化的adj.________2．价值，，珍视n. & v．________；贵重的，有价值的adj.________；无价的adj.________；价值观n.________3．使吃惊，使惊讶v.________；惊讶，吃惊n.________；令人惊讶的adj.________；感到吃惊的adj.________4．设计；图案；构思n.&v.________；设计师n.________5．属于v.________；财产n.________6．怀疑，疑惑v.&n.________；怀疑的adj.________；大概的，几乎肯的adj. ________7．接待v.________；接待，招待会，接受n.________；接待员n.________ 8．表格n.__________；正式的adj.________；非正式的adj.________9．考虑v.________；考虑，深思n.________；考虑到，鉴于prep.________；体谅的，考虑周到的adj.________10．明显的adj.________；证据n.________◆活学活用用所给单词的正确形式填空1．The island is deserted，and the chance for the ________ of the three________ from the wrecked ship is slim. (survive)2．When Mary told her parents she was marrying Jack，they begged her to take everything into ________ before she made the decision，________ that Jack is not ________ enough. (consider)3．Little John has a ________for literature and the critics commented him as a rare ________ young writer when he first published his work at the age of 13.(gift)4．There is ________ a great deal of truth in what he says，but the judge is still ________ about his purpose. (doubt)5．The ________were told to ________ him as the most honorable guest. (reception)6．It was ________ that all the ________ we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident)二、翻译下列必背短语1．装饰有______________ 13. 能够做______________2．处于交战状态______________ 14. 增加______________3．少于______________ 15. 四米长______________ 4．调查；朝里面/深处看______________ 16. 被用来做______________5．属于______________ 17. 以……的风格______________6．而不是______________ 18. 充当______________7．寻找______________ 19. 值得做……______________8．作为报答；作为交换 ______________ 20. 处理______________9．依某人看来______________ 21. 仍然是个谜______________10．拆开；拆散 ______________ 22. 上的伟大奇观______________11．看重；器重______________ 23. 丢失，不见了______________12．可用作；产生……的效果 ______________◆活学活用根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子1．It's silly to go out in such a burning day. I'll stay home ________(instead of) go out for a walk.2．________ (As far as I'm concerned)，we can spend the holiday at home. You know，there is no place like home.3．We can host up to 10.The two sofas in our sitting­room can ________ (be suitable for a particular use) beds for a night or two.4．A group of ten people was set up to ________ (to examine) the serious problem of water pollution in that area.5．As a top student in his class，Tom is always ________ (to have a good opinion of) by both the teachers and students.6．Can I treat you to a Chinese buffet ________ (as a response/thank to) your great help of my edition work?三、完成句子1．警在调查他失踪的事。

Unit 1 Cultural relics李仕才***阅读理解We talk about people being “colour­blind” but very few of us are.Even those who describe themselves as colour­blind are normally just colour deficient.A strongly colour­blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colours，compared to the 100 or so that normal­sighted people see.Pingelap，a tiny island in the Pacific，is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble.It is known as Colour­blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.Not being able to see in colour is bad enough.But one islander，Herrol，who's a fisherman，also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt­out image.“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun，” he says，“beca use when it's sunny I cannot see to do my work.”But if being truly colour­blind is rare，why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?Well，we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami(海啸)．As few as 20 people survived，one of whom was the king.It's believed he had a genetic fault that causes colour­blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.There is one advantage.Herrol can see well，really well，in the dark.So when it gets dark，Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish.They hang up flaming torches and the flying fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun，” Herrol says，“especially if we catch plenty.So even though it's hard work we enjoy it.”1．What is Pingelap famous as?A．A tiny island.B．A beautiful island.C．A mentally troubled island.D．A colour­blind island.2．What can we infer about Herrol?A．He may stay at home when it's sunny.B．He is interested in burnt­ou t images.C．He likes taking photos very much.D．He doesn't live in Pingelap any more.3．Why are about one­tenth of people in Pingelap colour­blind?A．Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis.B．Because the king had an unlucky marriage.C．Because the king's genetic fault played a role.D．Because the king made a serious mistake.4．What would be the best title for the text?A．The island of colour­blindness.B．The disadvantage of Herrol.C．The history of Pingelap.D．The advantage of colour­blindness.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了色盲岛——Pingelap岛，以及该岛上居民色盲的原因、情况等。

Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2018课标全国Ⅲ)Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.1We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. 2It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.”3“I can tell you about one young couple,”says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 4”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier?Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 5I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.答案1.B本句为主旨句。

Unit 1 Cultural relics基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思2. n.风格;风度;类型3. n.艺术家4. n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信5. prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj.[古]值钱的6. n.绘画;画7. n.入口8. n.& vi.争论;辩论9. vt.挑选;选择10. v.装饰;装修阅读词汇1.rare adj.2.fancy adj. &vt.3.reception n.4.remove vt.5.former adj.6.local adj.7.explode vi.8.sink vi.rmal adj.10.vase n.11.dynasty n.12.jewel n.13.troop n.14.apart adv.15.castle n.16.trial n.拓展词汇1. adj.贵重的;有价值的→ n.&vt.价值;重视→adj.极有价值的2. vi.幸免;幸存;生还→ n.幸存→ n.幸存者3. vt.使吃惊→adj.令人吃惊的→adj.吃惊的→ n.惊奇4. vt.挑选;选择→ n.选择5. v.装饰;装修→ n.装饰(物)6. adj.木制的→ n.木头;木材7. n.根据;证据→adj.明显的二、高频短语1. 寻找2. 属于3. 作为报答;回报4. 充当;适合当……用5. 处于交战状态6. 少于7. 拆开8. 看重;器重9. 调查10. 而不是三、经典句型1.Frederick WilliamⅠ, the Ki ng of Prussia, (绝不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.ter, Cathering Ⅱ (让人把琥珀屋搬到)to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.3. (这是……的时期)the two countries were at war.4. (毫无疑问)the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.5.An opinion is (某人所相信的)is true but has not been proved.6.For example, (可以证实)China has more people than any other country in the world.7. (我也不认为)they should give it to any government.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.At that moment we were (争论) what furniture to buy for the house.2.There were so many people at the (入口)of the park waiting to buy tickets.3.Having lost his job, he began to interest himself in (当地的) voluntary work.4.There is no (怀疑)that the Internet is very useful for people.5.Please (拿开) your bag from the seat so that I can sit dow n.6.Children have different (方式)of learning: some learn by seeing, some by hearing, and some by doing.7.The computer that they will buy is (值) only 1,500 yua n.8.The (艺术家) of the cartoon tries to let us keep in mind that we must keep on going and never give up.9.She took a look at the horse and her heart (下沉).10.The two Ming dynasty vases are different in (设计).11.As is known to us, China is a country (属于)the third world.12.People all over the country (看重)the building designed by the famous architect.13.He (拆开)the radio and hoped to see what was wrong with it.14.The country has been (处于交战状态)with its neighbors for more than two years. Everyone in the country is really anxious for peace.15.I’d like to bring you a cold drink (作为报答)for your help.16.Tired as they are, the rescuers are still (寻找)the missing people in the flash flood.17.The police are busy (调查)the cause of the traffic accident.18.—Anything to drink? What about coffee?—Er... I think I’ll have a cold drink (而不是)coffee.(二)单句填空1.As we all know, time is the most (value) wealth that one can have.2.It’s reported that the coach will twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team will be made tomorrow. (select)3.It was that all the we collected proved him guilty.(evident)4.I am at the number of people who visit the Forbidden City every day. (amaze)5.Some drivers like to their cars, such as drawing some special patterns as . (decorate)二、经典句型仿写1.她绝不可能想到会收到这样一份特殊的礼物。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校 Unit 1 CulturalrelicsⅠ.阅读AThe Leaning Tower of Pisa was not leaning when it was built in 1173 and it was straight like a pole.It started to shift direction soon after construction because of the poor foundation in addition to the loose layer of subsoil(底土).At the beginning,it leaned to the southeast before the shaky foundation started to shift leaning towards the southwest.After the period of structural strengthening in the beginning of 21st century,now the Leaning Tower of Pisa leans at an angle of 3.97 degrees.In 1178,the shift in direction was observed for the first time when the construction had progressed further to the third floor.The tower was very heavy for the three-meter foundation that was built on a weak area of land.For compensating(补偿) the leaning position,the builders started to construct the upper floors with one side higher than the other one.This caused the tower to lean in the other direction.This unusual structure led to the tower being actually curved.In spite of these efforts,the tower kept on leaning.The government of Italy started to plan a prevention of the complete collapse of the tower in 1964.However,a request was put forward by the authorities to keep the leaning position because of the tourism industry of the region.After nearly two decades of careful planning by engineers,historians and mathematicians,the stabilization efforts for the Leaning Tower of Pisa started in 1990.The tower was closed for the general public and the people living nearby moved away.For reducing the total weight of the tower,its seven bells which represented the seven musical notes were removed.The tower was reopened for the general public on December 15,2001.In May 2008,after removing another 70 metric tons of earth,the engineers announced that the tower had been finally stabilized and it would remain stable for at least 200 years.1.Why did the Leaning Tower of Pisa begin to lean?A.It was too high like a pole.B.Its foundation was far from strong.C.The work of repair was delayed.D.Its foundation shook badly.2.When did people notice the Leaning Tower of Pisa shift its direction?A.As soon as it was constructed.B.At the end of the construction.C.Soon after the construction.D.In the course of the construction.3.Why did the authorities prefer to keep the leaning position of theLeaning Tower of Pisa?A.They wanted to attract more tourists.B.They lacked funds then.C.It was an impossible mission to make the Tower up-straight.D.They were short of engineers,historians and mathematicians.4.Which of the following is the right order according to this passage?a.People noticed the tower began to shift its direction.b.The repair work was carried out last time.c.The Leaning Tower of Pisa was repaired for the first time.d.The Leaning Tower of Pisa was built.e.The tower was opened to the visitors again.f.The government started to make a plan for the tower.A.c,d,a,f,b,eB.f,e,a,d,c,bC.d,e,b,f,c,aD.d,a,f,c,e,b语篇解读:本文是记叙文。

Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.单句语法填空1．The bill is under debate(debate) and hasn't been passed yet.2．Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work，the girl helps to_remove(remove) the bag from her shoulder.3．The white building，having_survived (survive) threats to pull it down，is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.4．The project designed (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.5．Don't you think that's a good sort of software worthy of being_downloaded (download) to help with your English?6．More and more people from the countryside come to big cities in search of a job to raise their families.7．It's easy to take apart this imported camera，while putting the pieces together is quite difficult，so you must keep the directions well.8．We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return.9．He is considering selling the old house belonging(belong)to his grandparents and using the money to start a business of his own.10．We all think highly(high)of our English teacher.His humor always makes our class lively and interesting.Ⅱ.完成句子1．在被毁了的车辆里搜寻受害者后，消防队员发现有14人在事故中遇难。