高考英语听力习语必备

听力常见短语,习语与惯用表达法听力常见短语，习语与惯用表达法Aa big shot 有影响的人；大人物；大亨a blot from the blue 晴天霹雳a case in point 恰当的例子a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁a Chinese puzzle 深奥的难题a fraction of 一小部分a friend in need 患难之交a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生a night bird 过惯夜生活的人a piece of cake 容易的事，小事一桩a sore throat 嗓子痛a stone's throw 一箭之遥，很近a storm in a teacup 小风波；小题大做a variety of 各种各样的a white lie 善意的谎言；无伤大雅的谎话access to 途径；使用……的机会acquaint with 熟悉，了解account for 解释，是……的原因against one's will 违背某人意愿agree on 就……达成一致agree with 同意(某人)，(食物、气候等)适应ahead of time/schedule 提前air crash 空难all ears 側耳聆听，全神贯注的听all sorts of 各种各样的all the same 仍然，照样，还是all the year round 一年到头And how! 对，的确（口语中表示赞成）And so on 等等another cup of tea /another pair of shoes 另外一回事另当别论anything but 决不apart from 除了appeal to 吸引apply for 申请apply to 应用apple of one's eye 钟爱之物，apt to 有……的倾向approve of 赞同，as fit as a fiddle 很健康as a matter of fact 事实上as a result (of) 由于as a rule 通常as usual 跟往常一样as a whole 总体上as far as I know 据我所知a series of 一系列的as luck would have it 碰巧at a loss 不知所措at a discount 低于正常价格at ease 放松，轻松at heart 内心深处；实际上at least 至少at no time 在任何时候都不，决不at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候at one's wits' end 智穷计尽，没有办法at present 目前，现在at random 随意地at short notice 一得到通知马上就……at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟at the interval 在中间休息时间at the scene 在出事地点，在现场at the tip of one's tongue 话到嘴边，一时想不起at times 不时地,有时，aware of 意识到Bback issue /current issue B 过刊／现刊有，back up 支持based on(upon) 在……的基础上be available 可提供be around 露面be bound for (车等)开往be bound to 肯定会be far from 远不是，根本不是be fed up with 讨厌, 对……厌倦be fond of 喜欢be free of 免除，脱离be Greek to me 完全不懂，一窍不通be no exception 不例外beat about the bush 不直截了当，绕圈子behind schedule (车、飞机等)晚点besidethe point 离题，不中肯between the devil and the deep blue sea 处境危险，进退两难beyond compare/ all praise 绝佳，极好bite off more than one can chew 承担太多的工作而无法完成，好高骛远black sheep 害群之马；败家子book up 订完了born with a silver spoon in one's mouth 出身富贵break one's word 毁约，说话不算数break down (车等)出故障break one's word 食言，失信break off 暂停工作break the ice 打破僵局bring up 抚养bury one’s head in the sand 逃避现实；自欺欺人by all means 当然，一定by and large 总的说来，大体上by chance 偶然，意外地by leaps and bounds 极快地，大幅度地by means of 以……的方式by nature 天性by no means 一点也不，决不by the way 顺便说一下Ccall in 找来，叫进来call it a day 结束，收工，（当日）工作到此为止call off 取消call on 访问，拜访can do with 将就，能对付can not help (doing) 禁不住care for 喜爱castle in the air/sky/ Spain 空中楼阁,不切实际的想法catch on 变得流行，受欢迎catch one’s breath 喘口气catch sight of 注意到，看见catch somebody red-handed 当场捕获某人catch up with 追赶，赶上(be) categorized 分类；分成……部分(be) caught in 陷入困境check in 办理(人住)登记手续check out 付账后离开cheer up 振作起来chilled to the bone 冻僵了clothes make the man 人靠衣装cold shoulder 冷淡的对待come across 偶然碰见come down with 病倒come straight to the point 开门见山come true 实现达到，come up to 符合come up with 提出，想出concentrate on 集中精力concerned with 关心，关注，与……有关contribute to 帮助，有助于；增强，促进cope with 应付，对付correspondence course 函授课程count on 依靠，指望crash into （车，船等）猛撞crocodile tears 假惺惺的，假慈悲cross out 划掉，删去cross the bridge when one comes to it 船到桥头自然直cry for the spilt milk 悔恨晚已cut down 削减，删节cut in line 插队cut out 天生具有某种才能cut short 打断DDate back to 追溯到，始于day in and day out 每天，始终deal with 论述，关于，处理decide on 决定depend on 依靠，依赖devote to （时间，精力，物资等）投入die away (声音等)逐渐消逝die out 消失，灭绝distinguish between 区别，区分dos and don'ts 规则，允许的和不允许的do in Rome as the Romans do 人乡随俗do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处／坏处do sb a favour 帮忙；赏脸do without 将就，凑合downpayment 首期付款down to earth 实事求是doze off 打瞌睡draw near 接近，临近dress up 穿盛装drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop by/in 顺便访问drop out 辍学，放弃due to 由于Eeasy come, easy go 来得容易去得快eat one’s words/hat 承认说错了话，收回前言end in 以……为结果end up 结束engage in 参加，从事essential to 必不可少的，非常重要的every other (week) 每隔一(周)except for 除了express mail 快递Fface the music 面对责备face with 面对，面临faculty member 全体教员，全体员工fair and square 公平的，光明正大的；重重地打在fall back on 求助于fall behind 落后fall between two stools 犹豫不决以致两头落空familiar with 熟悉far from being desired 远远不够，远不能令人满意fed up with 厌倦feel like doing sth 想要few and far between 很少，很稀疏figure out 弄清楚，算出，想出fill in/out 填写fill the prescription 按照药方配药find a bargain 买到便宜货find fault with 挑剔，抱怨find out 查明，弄清flat tyre 轮胎没气了flip a coin 丢硬币决定focus on 集中fond of 喜欢for the time being 暂时for sale 待售for a change 为了换换花样for a time 暂时，一度for ages 很久for fear of 害怕，担心for free 免费for good 永久地for good or for bad(for better or worse) 不管是好是坏，好也罢，坏也罢for one’s good (benefit) 为了某人的利益（好处）free with money 花钱大手大脚from bad to worse 每况愈下from time to time 时常full of 充满full of beans 精力充沛Ggain weight 增加体重get along with 与……相处get around/round 避开，逃避get on in years 上了年纪get out of bed on the wrong side 一早起床就情绪不好get nowhere 毫无进展get off 下车，下马get a promotion 提升，晋升get on like a house on fire 一见如故get over （病，情绪等）恢复get rid of 消除，除掉，把摆脱get somewhere 取得进展get used to 习惯于，适应give sb. a cold shoulder 待人冷淡，态度不友好give sb. a lift/ride 让某人搭车give sb. a ring 给某人打电话go against the grain 做违反情理或本性的事go beyond 超出，胜过go ahead 继续进行，同意作某事go Dutch 各自负担自己的费用go for 参加革命某项活动go from bad to worse 每况愈下good for nothing ,没用的人或食物go on a diet 节食go on strike 罢工go over 复习go sightseeing 观光go with 与……相配go to jail 进监狱go up 上升，上涨Hhand in交上hand over 交出，移交hang up 挂断(电话)have a hard/rough time doing sth 在……有困难have a word with 和……谈话have access to 可以使用have all goods in the window 金玉其外，徒有其表have an appointment with sb. 与某人有个约会have an impact on 对……产生影响，震撼乐have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张have one's hands full 十分繁忙have a fever/temperature 发烧have nothing (something, little )to do with 与没有(关系have no idea 不知道have sth. in common 有共同之处have sth. Done 让别人做某事have the final say 有决定权head for 前往hear from 收到某人的信件hear oneself think 专心思考heart and soul 全心全意地heavy traffic 交通拥挤high time 是该做某事的时候了hit the ceiling 勃然大怒hold the line /on 别挂电话hold on one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold onto 紧紧抓住hold out for 坚持要hold up 耽搁hot potato 棘手的问题Iill at ease 手足无措，不自在immediate boss 顶头上司in a mess 混乱，乱七八糟in a sense 从某种意义上讲in addition to 除了in advance 提前in apple-pie order 井井有条in at one ear and out at the other 左耳入，右耳出in broad daylight 光天化日之下in case 以防，以免in debt 负债in details 详细地in exchange 作为交换in general 总之；总体上in a good/bad mood 心情好／坏in harmony with 与……和睦相处in honor of 为庆祝／纪念……in low spirits 情绪低落in memory of 为纪念in no time 很快in one’s favour 对某人有利in part 部分地in particular 尤其，特别in person 亲自in pieces 破了，碎了in question 考虑/讨论中的，出了问题的in season (蔬菜、水果等)当令in spite of 尽管in terms of 就……而言，从……角度看，谈到in the dark 不知道, 蒙在鼓in the long run 从长远来看(not)in the mood to do sth 有（没有）心思做某事in the next to no time 马上，立刻in theory 从理论上in turn 依次，轮流instead of 没有……，而不是……in vain 徒劳，白费interfere with 干涉，影响(be) involved in 卷入，参加It depends. 看情况，视……而定。

高考英语听力技巧（附场景必备词汇）高考听力测试题的语料是来自生活的真实语料，而不是为了检测知识而专门准备的不具备交际条件的语料。

所以主要考查考生的听辨能力；听写能力；交际英语运用能力；语篇理解能力；语篇理解包括理解各种信息、谈话者之间的关系、谈话者的意图、观点等等。

总而言之言而总之！你只要掌握这几点就可以了！！一、提高自身的语音、语调要想听懂别人说话，自己能准确地读出单词是基础。

在记单词时不能只记它的拼写而忽略发音。

平时要大声朗读单词，让自己能听清楚自己的发音。

在朗读句子时要注意语调、连读、重读、弱读等。

另外，提高语速也很关键。

只有自己说话流利，才能对别人的对话做出快速的反应。

所以，平时就要多跟着录音模仿外国人的语音、语调，从而培养出属于自己的地道的语音、语调。

二、排除知识性障碍英语无论在词组、句型还是语法上都与汉语有着不同的特点。

英语语言的表达丰富，一词多义也很普遍。

句子的时态、语气、语态经常决定说话人的意图。

有这样一则对话：W：Some friends and I are going swimming this afternoon. How would you like to come along﹖M：If only I didn’t have to work today.这里的if only引导虚拟语气，表示他很希望来但苦于要工作。

如果听者不熟悉if only 这个句型，就很难对说话人的态度做出快速的反应。

因此，日常生活中的情景(问候、告别、问路、看病、购物)中会出现的词汇、习惯语都要练习得很熟练。

三、提高阅读理解能力听力测试中有很多题目不仅仅要求学生能从所听到的材料中找到准确的信息，还要求学生对说话人的意图、态度、语篇的大意做出判断。

如给所听到的短文加标题，就需要考生对所听到的内容进行记忆，并加以分析、判断，才能得出结论。

三、了解文化背景知识语言是文化的载体。

缺乏对说英语的国家的文化背景、历史知识、风土人情、宗教信仰、礼仪等方面知识的了解，会对听力理解产生一定的障碍。

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选(1)问候(Greetings) (2)介绍(Introduction) (3)告别(Farewells) (4)感谢(Thanks) (5)道歉(Apologies) (6)邀请(Invitation) (7)请求允许(Asking for permission) (8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations) (9)提供帮助(Offering help) (10)接受和拒绝(Acceptance and refusal) (11)约会预约(Making appointments) (12)打电话(Making telephone calls) (13)就餐(Having meals) (14)就医(Seeing the doctor) (15)购物(Shopping) (16)问路(Asking the way) (17)谈论天气(Talking about weather) (18)语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication) (19)提醒注意(Reminding) (20)警告和禁止(Warning and prohibition) (21)劝告(Advice) (22)建议(Suggestions)（1)餐馆场景：order 点菜; serve 上菜; menu 菜单; drink 喝, 饮料; delicious 可口的; change 零钱; Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! ; tip 小费; treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me ); go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) ; steak 牛排; cheese奶酪; sandwich 三明治; bacon 腌肉; soup 汤; chicken鸡肉; beef牛肉; bill 账单; help yourself请随便吃; ; dessert甜品, 水果(作为正餐的最后一道); go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭; snack bar 小吃街;大排挡; hamburger 汉堡包; coke 可口可乐; French fries 炸薯条; dining hall 食堂, 餐厅;coffee shop 咖啡屋; restaurant餐馆, 饭店; cafeteria 自助餐厅, 自助食堂;canteen餐厅, 小卖部, 食堂; buffet 自助餐。

高考英语听力必备场景词汇集萃高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

（1）餐馆场景：order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ tip 小费treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道） go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffeeshop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐（2）邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户（3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction 科幻小说；magazine; periodical期刊； reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。

高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

（ 1）餐馆场景：order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了 ! tip小费treat 请客（ This is my treat!我请客!）go Dutch AA制（Let’s go fifty fifty.）steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的） doughnut多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinnerout 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街 ;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐（ 2）邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight超重extra postage额外邮资send /post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户（ 3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine;periodical 期刊 ; reference book; librarian图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? /What can I do for you?（ 4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU （ =intensive care unit ）特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’ s temperature / blood pressure测量体温 /血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸 /药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感：have/catch acold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat 喉咙痛cough; fever 。

众所周知，在高考英语试卷中的第一个部分就是听力，占整个英语高考卷的1/5分值；由于听力长期以来是学生英语学习中的弱项，分值比例高，而且与语法、阅读等书面考试题型相比，听力考试具有极强的时间效应，听力过程不具备复制性，考生必须学会掌握一定的听力技巧，充分利用宝贵的每一分钟。

预测技巧1）对话预测在听取对话，尤其是Part A——Short Conversation时，考生可以按照下例wh-问题进行预测：(1)Who are the two speakers？(2)What is the possible lationship between them？(3)When did they have the conversation？(4)Where did the conversation take place?(5)Why do they have the conversation？(6)What did they plan to do？2）语篇预测在Part B，Longer Conversation的听力过程中，考生按下列问题展开预测：(1)What is the topic of the passage？(2)Who is the speaker？(3)What facts did the speaker offer？(4)What facts did the speaker fail to offer？3）依靠开篇句预测英语听力的第一句话通常会透露整篇的主题，所以考生要善于抓住听力材料的首句信息。

例如：Americans have a popular saying“Time is money。

”从这一句开篇句我们可以预测的信息范围：(1)这是一篇关于时间的话题。

(2)涉及的对象是美国人。

4）根据打印在试卷上的听力试题内容预测。

例如：(A)Husband and wife.(B)Waiter and customer.(C)Student and teacher(D)Receptionist and guest根据听力试题，考生可以预测到该对话肯定是侧重于对话人的身份，所以在听力过程中抓住透露双方关系的关键词即可。

1.两三个a couple of2.非常a great deal3.时间问题a matter of time4.很多次a million times5.一张纸a sheet of paper6.钱/时间/精力的浪费a waste ofmoney/ time/ energy7.加起来，总计add up8.毕竟，到底，终于after all9.同意，适合agree with10.闹钟alarm clock11.一直，始终all along12.并不，恰恰不anything but13.申请apply for14.整天不间断around the clock15.事实上as a matter of fact16.据我所知as far as I know17.和...一样好as good as18.只要as long as19...就... as soon as20.尽快as soon as possible21.要求ask for22.请求搭车ask somebody for aride23.至少at least24.顶多at the most25.愿意为某人效劳at sb’s service26.正要做be about to do27.缺课be absent from school28.习惯于be accustomed to29.在...方面落后be behind in30.去...地方be bound for31.有能力做be capable of32.对...有兴趣be enthusiastic about33.做完了be finished34.擅长be good at35.有运气，幸运be in luck36.蒙在鼓里be in the dark37.为...所熟知be known to38.正在节食be on a diet39.准备好做be prepared for40.对...负责任be responsible for41.对...感到厌恶be sick of42.适合做be suitable for 43.应该be supposed to44.由某人来决定be up to sb.45.对...习惯了be used to46.不久，很快before long47.落后于时代behind the times48.相信believe in49.信不信由你believe it or not50.属于belong to51.生日礼物birthday present52.逐步地，慢慢地bit by bit53.黑咖啡black coffee54.售票处box office55.坏了，出故障break down56.分手break up57.公共汽车票钱bus fare58.汽车站bus station59.乘公共汽车旅行bus tour60.乘飞机by air61.当然by all means62.不久以后by and by63.单独by oneself64.拜访某人call on sb.65.露营camping trip66.避免不了，忍不住can't helpdoing67.取消约会cancel an appointment68.喜欢care for69.继续下去carry on70.执行，履行carry out71.赶上，补上catch up72.吸引...的目光，引人注意catchone’s eyes73.赶上catch up with74.改变主意change one’s mind75.核实check out76.高兴起来cheer up77.化学实验室chemistry lab78.一块巧克力chocolate bar79.古典音乐classical music80.清光，清理出去clean out81.大扫除，整理一下clean up82.靠近close to83.喝咖啡的休息时间coffee break84.进展，一块儿来去come along85.参观，访问，拜访come by86.进来，到达，起作用come in87.出版，出来come out88.过来，拜访come over89.想起come to one’s mind90.来临，发生come up91.想出come up with92.抱怨complain about93.花大价钱cost a fortune94.依赖count on95.电话线断了cut off96.削减，减少cut down on97.阴暗面dark side98.夜以继日day and night99.一天又一天day in and day out 100.应付，处理deal with101.决定decide on102.依靠，依赖depend on 103.冲胶卷develop the film 104.拨电话dial the number 105.出去吃饭dine out106.餐车dining car107.晚宴dinner party108.尽自己最大的努力do one’s best109.做头发do one’s hair110.对某人有益do sb. good 111.做饭do the cooking112.洗衣服do the washing 113.用...凑合do with114.没什么可提的，没关系的don't mention it115.让某人发疯drive someone out of mind116.驾照driver's license117.拜访某人drop in on sb. 118.烘干dry off119.因为due to120.出去吃饭eat out121.吃光，占用eat up122.结果是end up123.有时every now and then 124.有时every once in a while 125.每隔....every other 126.额外工作extra work127.面对面face to face128.睡着了fall asleep129.离...差得很远far from130.身体好feel well131.搞清楚figure out132.代替fill one’s place133.填（表）fill out ( a form) 134.期末考试final exam135.助学金financial aid136.调查，搞清楚find out 137.一流的，最好的first class 138.（时间）飞逝fly by139.为了好玩for fun140.免费for nothing141.自己，亲自for oneself 142.出售for sale143.肯定，一定for sure144.很多年，很长时间for years 145.从现在开始from now on 146.有时from time to time 147.到处，从上到下from top to bottom148.胖了一些gain some weight 149.加油站gas station150.整理get ...in order151.搭...的车get a ride with 152.相处get along153.和...相处不错get along with 154.出去get away155.康复get better156.抓住，抓到get hold of 157.从...当中出来，不再做get out of158.起床get out of bed159.摆脱get over160.处理掉get rid of161.开始做get started on162.完成，做完get through 163.对...厌烦get tired of164.找到，到达，赶到get to 165.睡觉get to sleep166.聚会get together167.起床get up168.习惯get used to169.将...处理，整理get ...in order 170.给某人帮忙，帮某人一把give sb. a hand171.让某人搭车give sb. a ride 172.放弃give up173.继续go ahead174.全力以赴go all out175.出去散步go for a walk 176.开始节食go on a diet177.出去吃饭go out for dinner 178.复习go over179.睡觉go to sleep180.上升go up181.最好干某事had better do sth.182.交上去hand in183.分发hand out184.挂上（电话）hang up 185.玩得愉快have a good time 186.受够了have enough of 187.必须做have had to188.心头有很多事情have much on one’s mind189.做...有困难have trouble doing190.医疗中心health center 191.收到...的来信hear from 192.自己动手help oneself193.耽误，持续hold up194.要是...就好了if only195.心情不好in a bad/ blue mood196.心情极糟in a terrible mood 197.心情好in a good mood 198.没心情做in no good mood 199.一会儿之后in a little while 200.一会儿之后in a minute 201.提前in advance202.万一，说不定in case203.共同点in common204.身体很好in good shape 205.心情很好in high spirits 206.心情不好in low spirits 207.为纪念in memory208.马上，很快in no time 209.尽管in spite of210.及时赶上in time211.坚持insist on212.而不，而没有instead of 213.小心，关注keep an eye on 214.保持健康keep in shape 215.继续坚持keep on216.坚持下去keep up217.法学院law school218.裁员lay off219.去...地方leave for220.排队line up221.慢慢的，逐步的little by little 222.起居室living room223.长途电话long distance call 224.盼望look forward to225.调查look into226.检查look over227.查字典look up228.尊敬look up to229.减肥lose some weight 230.午饭时间lunch time231.以...为专业major in232.取笑，嘲弄make fun of 233.没有区别，一样make no difference234.有区别，有用make some difference235.有意义，有道理make sense 236.搞清楚，保证make sure 237.下定决心make up one’s mind238.最重要的是most of all 239.搬出去move out240.在...附近，次于next to 241.无论如何no matter how 242.无论什么no matter that 243.无论哪里no matter where 244.没问题no problem245.一...就...no sooner...than... 246.不可能no way247.难怪no wonder248.一点也不，根本不not at all 249.既然now that250.在校外off campus251.在校园on campus252.因为on account of253.出差on business254.步行on foot255.在去...的路上on one’s way to 256.故意on purpose257.减价销售on sale258.在街角on the corner259.总体来讲on the whole 260.准时on time261.百里挑一one in a million 262.上气不接下气out of breath 263.发疯out of one’s mind 264.身体不好out of shape 265.没有存货了out of stock 266.不可能out of the question 267.兼职工作part-time job 268.参观pay a visit269.注意力集中于pay attention to270.还清pay off271.接某人，买，好转pick up 272.观点point of view273.流行音乐pop music274.标价签price tag275.放下来put down276.推迟put off277.播放，穿上，上演put on 278.扑灭put out279.建立put up280.立刻，马上right away 281.用完，用光run out of 282.交通高峰期rush hour 283.送别see off284.卖掉，卖光sell out285.建立，准备set up286.带领某人参观show sb.around287.出现，出席，参加show up 288.对...厌烦sick of289.睡袋sleeping bag 290.减速，慢下来slow down 291.快餐店snack bar292.到目前为止so far293.嗓子疼sore throat294.自由时间spare time295.熬夜stay up296.逐步地，慢慢来step by step 297.关掉switch off298.休息一下take a break 299.看一下take a look at300.拍照片take a picture of 301.散步take a walk302.需要一段时间take a while 303.带上take along304.照顾，照料take care of 305.记下来take down306.将某事考虑进去take sb. into account307.别着急，放松take it easy 308.代替某人的位置take one’s place309.代替take over310.电话占线the line is busy 311.越多越好the more, the better312.越快越好the sooner, the better313.试穿try on314.关小声音，拒绝turn down 315.关掉turn off316.打开turn on317.结果是，集合，出动turn out 318.身体不舒服under the weather319.过去常常做某事used to do sth.320.等待wait for321.排队wait in line322.穿坏（衣服）wear out 323.天气预报weather forecast 324.真遗憾！What a shame! 325.逐渐地，慢慢地word by word326.从事work on327.解决，进展，证明work out 328.加班work overtime329.工作日程work schedule 330.当然！You bet!331.你说对了！You said it.。

托福听力考试中必会的表达习语2023年的托福听力考试：必会的表达习语2023年的托福听力考试中，表达习语是必备的知识点之一。

掌握表达习语，可以帮助考生更好地理解英语母语人士的交流内容。

本文将介绍托福听力考试中必会的表达习语，并附加例句，以帮助考生更好地掌握。

1. A piece of cake这是一个非常常用的短语，意思是“非常容易的事情”。

考试中，当一些细节或者听力材料中出现一些比较简单的题目时，母语人士有时会使用这个短语来表示这些问题真的很容易。

例句：Don’t worry, this qu estion is a piece of cake.2. Go the extra mile这个短语意思是“尽一切努力去做某事”，通常用于这个人有某个目标需要达成的情况。

在考试中，当母语人士描述自己做某事的时候，如果这个母语人士是一个正确的回答，那么可能会使用这个短语来形容他们的努力。

例句：She really went the extra mile to finish that project in time.3. Hit the nail on the head这个短语意思是“准确地描述了某个事物”，通常是指某个人准确地理解了问题或情况。

例句：You hit the nail on the head - that's exactly what I was thinking.4. The ball is in your court这个短语的意思是“现在轮到你来决定了”。

通常用在一个人做决定或承担责任时，另一个人或人群可能会使用这个短语来暗示决策者为下一步的行动做好准备。

例句：I’ve told you everything you need to know, so the ball is in your court now.5. Break even这个短语的意思是“达到收支平衡点”。

通常用来描述一件事赚钱或花钱的情况。

高考英语听力十大场景词汇合集5篇高考英语听力十大场景词汇 1flight 航班e on board 欢迎登机bound for。

飞往。

方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land 降落高考英语听力十大场景词汇 2order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐高考英语听力十大场景词汇 3cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard 暴风雨It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

downpour 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收起衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)高考英语听力十大场景词汇 4operator 接线员Extension six two six, please. 请转626。

高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇精选(1餐馆场景:order 点菜;serve 上菜;menu 菜单;drink 喝,饮料;delic ious 可口的;change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费;treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on mego Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉;bill 账单;help yourself请随便吃;自来水(西餐中洗手用的 appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道 go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭eat out snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信delivery express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄;ordinary letter平信;registered letter挂号信;(3图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; return; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian图书管理员; library card 借书证;pay a fine交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室emergent treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperatur e / blood pressure测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。

常用的21个英语习语常用的21个英语习语导语：要想英语学得好就要多开口，下面是店铺收集的常用口语21个，有需要的同学们可以看看。

1.sock away存钱You should sock away a certain amount each month.你每个月都应该存一笔钱。

2.live from hand to mouth收入勉强糊口Bob had a little money socked away, so he didn't have to live from hand to mouth.鲍勃存下来了一点钱，所以日子还算过得去。

3.live off the fat of the land靠土地产出的食品来过活How hard can it be to strike out on your own and live off the fat of the land?你是得多艰苦才靠地吃饭啊?4.make hay while the sun is shining一有机会就挣钱或把钱存下来While he had been successful at his job, he had made plenty of hay while the sun was shining.他的工作干得很成功，也就存了不少钱。

5.in the twinkling of an eye一刹那，眨眼的'功夫。

Things could go terribly wrong in the twinkling of an eye.眨眼的功夫事情就变得一团糟。

6.as free as a bird无拘无束I found the reasons for his decision to throw in the towel and become free as a bird compelling.我发现了他认输的理由后，就再也无拘无束了。

英语听力中必备的黄金短语今天凯撒国际英语的小编为大家整理了英语听力中重要的短语。

看似简单的单词构成，若平日不留意积累，就有可能会听错，因此要搞定英语听力需要很多的修炼！接下来看看以下英语听力中常见短语吧！1.如果说某人has a yellow streak, 那意思就是此人比较胆怯、不勇敢。

例句We went rock climbing at the weekend. I loved it, but my friend refused to try it. He’s got a real yellow streak.The public accused the government minister of having a yellow streak after he refused to answer some difficult questions.2. 如果某人in the palm of your hand, 那你就完全的管控了此人。

例句Elvis Presley was a great performer; he had the audience in the palm of his hand.Joan knew all her neighbours' shameful secrets. She felt they were in the palm of her hand.3.短语to fly the nest 的意思是一个人离开父母开始自己独立的生活。

例句When David started university he had to fly the nest and live alone.All the children have flown the nest so Mum now has a lot of spare time.请注意A nest egg 的意思是存款、储备金。