高中英语阅读理解第三部分名人故事五练习
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励志的名人小故事5篇励志的名人小故事【篇1】他家境贫寒,为了养家糊口,瘦弱矮小的他到一家电器公司求职,公司人事部门的主管看了看他又脏又破的衣服,推托说:“我们现在暂时不缺人,你一个月以后再来看看吧。
”一个月后,年轻人再次来到这家电器公司,主管又一次推托,让他下一次再来,就这样反复推托了好几次,主管才说出了真话:你穿着这么脏的衣服,公司是不会要你的。
年轻人于是回去借钱买了一身整齐的衣服穿上去见主管,主管说:你不懂电器方面的知识,我们也不要你。
又过了一段时间后,年轻人又一次出现在主管面前:“我已经学会了不少有关电器方面的知识,您看我哪方面还有差距,我一项项弥补。
”人事主管盯着态度诚恳的他看了半天,才说:“我干这一行几十年了,还从未遇到像你这样来找工作的`,我真佩服你的耐心和韧性。
”年轻人的执著打动了人事主管的心,他终于如愿以偿的进入那家公司工作。
这位年轻人就是后来被称为经营之神的松下幸之助,大名鼎鼎的松下电器的创始人,他说:“不管别人的嘲弄,只要默默地坚持到底,换来的就是别人的羡慕。
”这种默默地坚持,就是执著。
是执著成就经营之神松下幸之助。
励志的名人小故事【篇2】一个父亲想给女儿买一条狗,在这个城市里,有三个卖狗人。
有一个人说:“你看这条狗很好,好像你女儿也挺喜欢的,1000块钱,你好好再看一看。
如果你喜欢呢,付1000块钱就成交了。
至于狗,你也看过了,你女儿现在挺喜欢的,至于说以后怎么样,跟我就没关系了。
”父亲摇了摇头,走了。
第二个卖狗人说:“你看这条狗非常好,是英国的纯种狗,这种颜色的结合非常好,好像你女儿也挺喜欢,1000块钱,这个价格也合适,我不敢确认你女儿明天是不是还会喜欢,所以你付我1000块钱,你回去一周后,如果你女儿不喜欢了,只要你把狗狗抱回来,1000块钱我就退给你。
”父亲有点心动,接着来到第三个卖狗人面前。
第三个卖狗人说:“你女儿看起来挺喜欢的,但是我不知道你养没养过狗?是不是会养狗?你女儿是不是喜欢狗?但她肯定喜欢这条狗,所以呢,我会跟你一块把狗带到你家,然后在你家找到一个最好的地方,搭一个狗窝,我会放足够的食物给它,你可以喂一个星期,我还会教你怎么喂这条狗,然后一个星期以后我再来。
高中英语作文开头吸引读者注意力技巧练习题40题1<背景文章>In high school English writing, having a captivating beginning is crucial to engage the reader. There are several effective techniques to start an essay. One popular method is to quote a famous saying. For example, "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." This can immediately draw the reader's attention and set the tone for the essay. Another technique is to ask a thought-provoking question. Such as, "What is the true meaning of friendship?" This makes the reader think and encourages them to continue reading to find the answer. Telling a story is also a great way to begin. A short anecdote related to the topic can make the essay more personal and relatable.1. What is one of the techniques mentioned in the passage for starting an essay?A. Using long sentences.B. Quoting a famous saying.C. Avoiding questions.D. Writing in a boring way.答案:B。
(英语)高中英语冠词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
2.Surprisingly, years ba ck, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3. She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”;辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。
故选B。
考点:考查冠词4.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。
Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern heroContents 目录一、单元教学目标和要求(Teaching aims and demands)二、教材内容分析 (Analysis of the teaching materials三、教学安NF (Teaching arrangements)四、单元预习任务(Pre-unit Activities: Preview Task)五、教学步骤(Teaching procedures)六、背景参考资料(Background knowledge)七、评价与反思(Assessment and reflection)、教学目标和要求(Teaching aims and demands)根据课程标准实验教材(英语必修)关于总目标的具体描述,结合高一学生实际和教材内容,我们将教学目标分为语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度和价值观四个方面。
1.语言知识(Knowledge)词汇(Vocabulary ):能理解、内化、运用以下生词---- hero, quality, willing, active, republic, fight, peaceful, prison, prisoner, period, law, advise, continue, fee, gold league , stage , vote , position , accept , violence , equal , blanket , degree, guard , educated , terror , fear , cruelty , reward , right (n. ), criminal , leader , president , sentence (v. ), sincerely短语(Phrases and expressions) : lose heart, in trouble ,worry about, out of work, Youth League, as a matter of fact, blow up, put ... in prison, come to power , setup , be sentenced to功能(Functions):学习掌握一些用于发表意见与评论的结构句式,如:1. 发表意见(Giving opinions )Why do you think so? What do you think of …? What's you opinion?agree / don't agree. I think / don't think .... I prefer .... In myopinion ....I'm afraid ....2.评论(Making comments)Good idea! That's an excellent idea .语法(Grammar):定语从句(II )(由where, when, why, 介词+ which, 介词+ whom引导的定语从句)The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres awayThis was a time when you had got to have a passbook to live in JohannesburgThe reason why I got a job was because of my hard work .•••we were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government .The person to whomyou should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela.扩展词汇:negative(消极的),heroine(女主角,女主人公),unwilling(不情愿的),nation(国家,民族),sacrifice(牺牲),realize (认识到),give up (放弃),riches (财富),Bible (圣经),revolution (革命),career (职业),equality (平等),fairness(公平),conflict (冲突),biography (自传),beliefs (信仰),Christianity (基督教),religion (宗教),priests (牧师),version (翻译),readable (易读的),adventure (冒险),scholar (学者),sympathy (同情),,campaign (从事活动),communist (共产主义者),injustice (不公平),oppose (反对),pilot(飞行员) , boycott (联合抵制)2.语言技能(Skills)听:在本单元的课文及练习册听力教学中,能听懂人物和事件以及它们的关系,能抓住所听语段中的关键词,正确理解话语间的逻辑关系。
(文学、艺术、音乐)李仕才导读:一位美国早期的作家曾经说过:“美国人对音乐艺术几乎是相当无知。
”你认可这种观点吗?美国人究竟有哪些音乐爱好呢?American Music StylesJames Fenimore Cooper, an early American writer, once said, "The Americans are almost ignorant of the art of music." If that was once true, you would never know it today. Most Americans--even those without a musical bone in their bodies--have a favorite style of music. Many people enjoy classical and folk music from around the world. But other popular music styles in America were "made in the U.S.A."Country and western music lies close to the heart of many Americans. This style originated among country folks in the southern and western United States. Country music tells down-to-earth stories about love and life´s hardships. Guitars, banjos and violins give country music its characteristic sound. The home of country music is Nashville, Tennessee--Music City U.S.A.Jazz music, developed by African-Americans in the late 1800s, allows performers to freely express their emotions and musical skill. ①Instead of just playing the melody, jazz musicians improvise different tunes. The peak of jazz music came in the 1920s. This period produced musicians like Louis Armstrong, Benny Goodman and Duke Ellington. Different styles of jazz developed in different cities,②such as New Orleans, Chicago, New York and Kansas City.③The 1950s saw the development of an explosive new music style: rock ´n´ roll.This powerful music style addresses issues like love, sex, drugs, politics and death. Often it rebels against the accepted values of society. Rock concerts, featuring loud music and sometimes weird stage acts, have become a major part of American youth culture. Music videos on television have spread the message of rock to the far corners of the globe.And the beat goes on. Pop music represents popular styles that have wide appeal. "Golden oldies" from the past bring back pleasant memories for many. Rap music, which burst onto the music scene in the 1970s, is actually more like a rhyming chant. Rappers give a strong--sometimes vulgar--messageabout life in the streets.Americans have always been a religious people, and music has long been a part of their religious experience, as well. Today´s Chr istian styles fit all musical tastes--from country to jazz to pop to rock to rap.In America, music is a shared experience. People grow up with piano lessons, chorus classes and marching band practices. They can talk about their tastes in music when there isn´t anything else to talk about. ④If James Fenimore Cooper were here today, he would surely have to change his tune.美国的音乐风格詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库柏,一位美国早期的作家,曾经说过:“美国人对音乐艺术几乎是相当无知。
欢迎阅读人教新课标模块3教材分析——西北工业大学附属中学由国家教育部制定并颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》明确规定高中英语课程应使学生在义务教育阶段学习的基础上进一步明确英语学习的目的,发展自主学习能力和合作精神;在加强对学生综合语言运用能力培养的同时,注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力;高中英语课程还应根据学生的个性特征和发展每个单(---采用发以上是普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)对课程目标的解读。
下面,我们将从教材的使用者的角度,结合在教材使用过程中学生对教材的反应情况,主要针对模块教材整体,从模块和单元知识结构,模块和单元内容发生发展过程,模块和单元知识学习意义,模块和单元教学建议与学法指导说明四个方面浅略地谈一下自己的见解,以期与各位同行共同探讨更好地掌握、运用好英语课程标准。
Ⅰ、模块和单元知识结构分析Unit 1单元涉及的要点是:(一)了解世界各国的节日、含义、由来与民俗;(二)学习有关节日和民俗的词汇,如:have fun with , custom , religious 等;(三)掌握本单元教学目的和要求中的词汇用法;(四)进一步复习、巩固运用请求及感谢的表达法;(五)掌握一些情态动词的用法。
本单元的中心话题是“节日”,单元各项活动的设计都围绕着一些中外节日的主题进行。
“热身”(warming up)部分要求学生以小组形式完成表格填充。
学生要在表格中的三个空行里填充中国的三个节日名称,日期(时间)、庆祝的内容。
“读前”(Pre-reading)部分通过若干个问题考查学生对节日的认识。
“阅读”(Reading)部分由五篇小短文组成,其中四篇带有小标题,它们分别介绍古代节日的起源、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天要求容组成。
2选完尝“趣味阅读”Unit 2本单元涉及的要点是:(一)合理饮食、饮食习惯、饮食结构与饮食文化;(二)如何给予劝告、提出建议;表达同意与不同意以及如何就医;(三)掌握情态动词ought to 的用法;(四)本单元所出现的词汇的用法;(五)如何正确处理矛盾、解决问题。
五年级名人英语作文1英文作文:When we talk about famous people who can inspire us, one name that comes to mind is Albert Einstein. You know, Einstein was a super smart scientist. He had wild hair and always seemed to be lost in thought.Once upon a time, Einstein was just a regular kid like you all. But he was really curious about the world around him. He asked a million questions and never stopped wondering. One day, he saw a compass and was completely fascinated by how the needle always pointed in the same direction. This little thing sparked his curiosity and set him on a path of discovery.As he grew older, Einstein didn't give up his love for learning and exploring. He faced many challenges. People didn't always understand his ideas at first. But he kept on thinking and working hard. He came up with the theory of relativity, which changed the way we understand the universe.Just like Einstein, you guys in fifth grade can be curious and brave. Don't be afraid to ask questions. If you don't understand something, keep trying to figure it out. You might not become a famous scientist like Einstein, but you can learn to love learning and exploring. Who knows what amazing things you'll discover along the way?中文翻译:当我们谈到能够激励我们的名人时,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦这个名字就会浮现在脑海中。
中国名人故事15篇(整理版)名人故事一:左宗棠受挫的故事左宗棠是晚清重臣,他喜欢下棋,而且棋艺高超,很少有对手。
有一次他微服出巡,在街上看到一个老人在摆棋陈,招牌上写着:“天下第一棋手。
”左宗棠觉得老人太高狂妄,立刻上前挑战,结果老人不堪一击,连连败北,左宗棠洋洋得意,命老人把那块“天下第一棋手”的招牌拆了,不要再丢人现眼。
没想到,当左宗棠从新疆平乱回来时,居然又发现了那块牌子。
他很不高兴,就又去和老人下棋,但是这次他竟然三战三败,被杀得落花流水。
第二天再去,仍然惨遭败北,他很惊讶:老人为什么能在这么短的时间内,棋艺进步得如此之快呢?他向老人请教。
老人笑着说:“你虽然微服出巡,但我一看就知道你是左公,而且即将出征,所以我让你赢,好使你有信心立大功。
如今你已凯旋,我就不必再客气了!”左宗棠叫后心悦诚服。
名人故事二:出路是靠自己打开的李远哲能取得今天的成绩,离不开严格的家教,更离不开他的勤奋努力。
李远哲3岁开始识字,每学一个字,他就从报纸,图书上把这个字给妈妈指出来,日积月累,小小年纪,他已认识很多字,能读书看报了。
李远哲从小酷爱读书,父母给的零花钱他都买了书籍。
李远哲在新竹读的小学,那时他的成绩就非常优异,后来上了中学,他最感兴趣的是化学,无论是钻研化学原理还是做化学实验,往往一坐下就忘了时间。
因为成绩优异,中学毕业,李远哲被保送上台湾大学医学院,家人、朋友都替他高兴,因为医生是一个受人尊敬的职业且收入稳定、丰厚。
李远哲谢绝了这一保送,因为他的理想是在化学研究上有所建树。
朋友都劝他:“你难道真的不管饭碗?不怕养不起家人,过清苦生活?”李远哲坚定地说:“出路是靠自己打开的。
”名人故事三:魏文侯讲诚信战国时代,魏国的第一个国君叫魏文侯,由于他处处诚信待人,无论当官的还是普通百姓,都敬重他,魏国因此迅速强大起来。
有一次,他和管理山林的人约定,次日下午到郊外去打猎练兵。
到了次日,下朝后举行宴会,魏文侯准备在宴会一结束,就去打猎练兵。
高中英语传记阅读单选题60题1.The person in the biography is described as having ____ hair.A.blackB.blondeC.redD.brown答案:B。
本题考查对人物外貌的理解。
根据文中对人物的描述,提到了人物有金色的头发。
选项A 黑色、选项C 红色、选项D 棕色均不符合文中对人物头发颜色的描述。
2.The main character in the biography is known for being ____.A.shyB.outgoingC.quietD.reserved答案:B。
文中描述人物性格开朗,善于与人交往。
选项A 害羞、选项C 安静、选项D 矜持均与文中对人物性格的描述不符。
3.The person in the biography often ____ in his free time.A.reads booksB.watches TVC.plays sportsD.listens to music答案:C。
文中提到人物在空闲时间经常进行体育活动。
选项 A读书、选项B 看电视、选项D 听音乐在文中均未提及。
4.The biography describes the character as having a ____ smile.A.warmB.coldC.fakeD.forced答案:A。
文中形容人物的笑容温暖。
选项 B 冷漠的、选项 C 虚假的、选项D 勉强的均不符合文中对人物笑容的描述。
5.The person in the biography is very ____ to others.A.kindB.meanC.rudeD.cruel答案:A。
文中表现人物对他人很友善。
选项B 吝啬的、选项C 粗鲁的、选项D 残忍的与文中人物形象不符。
6.The main character in the biography is ____ at making friends.A.goodB.badC.terribleD.poor答案:A。
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高中英语一般过去时专项练习50题(带答案)1.She ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。
A 选项“go”是一般现在时;C 选项“goes”也是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时使用;D 选项“going”不能单独作谓语;题目中有“yesterday”,是明显的一般过去时的标志词,所以要用“went”。
2.He ______ his homework last night.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析:C。
A 选项“do”是一般现在时;B 选项“does”是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时使用;D 选项“doing”不能单独作谓语;“last night”表明是一般过去时,“do”的过去式是“did”。
3.They ______ a movie on Sunday.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing答案解析:B。
A 选项“see”是一般现在时;C 选项“sees”是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时使用;D 选项“seeing”不能单独作谓语;“on Sunday”可以表示过去的某个周日,这里要用一般过去时“saw”。
4.We ______ basketball after school yesterday.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案解析:B。
A 选项“play”是一般现在时;C 选项“plays”是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时使用;D 选项“playing”不能单独作谓语;有“yesterday”,要用一般过去时“played”。
5.I ______ a letter to my friend last week.A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.writing答案解析:B。
A 选项“write”是一般现在时;C 选项“writes”是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数时使用;D 选项“writing”不能单独作谓语;“last week”是一般过去时的标志词,“write”的过去式是“wrote”。
2024年暑假英语初升高衔接教案专题9:完形填空(原卷版)【课前小测】Meeting a polar bearI put my day’s supply of food into my bag and then began to take down the tent. Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl (嚎叫) from my dog Charlie. I looked at him and then in the direction he was watching closely. A polar bear!It was a mother 1 by two cubs coming slowly towards me. They were 200 meters away. With a pounding (狂跳) heart, I picked up my flare (照明) gun and 2 walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. Without taking my eyes off the bear, I untied Charlie and, again walked sideways.The bear, now only 150 meters away, wasn’t stopping. Her cubs had dropped back but she kept going, while I tried to remember all the 3 that had been given. Keep eye contact, move sideways or forward, never backward, stay calm, don’t show 4 . Don’t wound a bear and you’ll make it 5 to control it. Never run. Repeating to myself, “Stay calm, stay calm,” I fired a war ning shot (射击) to the bear’s left. The loud noise had no 6 . She came around. I fired a flare, landing it a little to her right. Her head moved in its direction but she didn’t stop. I fired another, this time dropping it right in front of her. She s topped, looked at the flare. She was only 30 meters away now.By this time, I was so nervous that my heart could have been heard at base camp. The bear began to step around the flare, and I dropped another a meter in front of her. Again she 7 , and then she fixed her tiny black eyes on Charlie, who was trying to reach her. She looked back at her cubs, waited, and then moved to my left in a half circle. I fired two more flares, trying to draw a line between her and me. She stopped again and seemed to want to 8 the line of flares but was unsure of the result and of Charlie, so she decided to stay 9 . Finally, with a last long look, she walked north with her cubs behind her.My hands were still shaking, but I now knew that I could 10 a bear in the wild bravely and stay calm enough to act properly.1.A.followed B.pushed C.carried D.nursed2.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.carefully3.A.hope B.surprised C.results D.warnings4.A.happiness B.loneliness C.fear D.sadness5.A.easy B.necessary C.important D.difficult6.A.harm B.change C.sense D.effect7.A.dropped B.moved C.stopped D.shouted8.A.mark B.cross C.jump D.form9.A.out B.forward C.back D.up10.A.face B.wash C.hit D.catch【知识对接】接点1初中完形填空命题1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣味性和实用性。
【英语】高考英语语法填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
【英语】50套高中英语阅读理解含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I'd make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met. He didn't expect 100% effort, he expected 200% effort. One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isn't. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, "coach, that was the best practice I ever had." I was completely sincere. This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school. He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life's challenges, including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potential. Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court. He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted. I can honestly say that on other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life. My school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their students. I will always remember my high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual.(1)Different from other coaches, Coach Brian ________.A. concentrated on skill trainingB. trained the team to the edge of deathC. expected the team to do well in their studiesD. asked the team to do more reading than training(2)The underlined phrase "slacked off" in the last paragraph probably means ________.A. paid no attentionB. showed no interestC. had less passionD. made less effort (3)In the author's eye, Coach Brian is ________.A. strict and helpfulB. hardworking and honestC. skilled and cruelD. professional and serious【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者喜欢篮球,新学校的篮球教练布莱恩对自己的学生严格要求,全文叙述了对布莱恩教练的描述以及他和作者之间发生的事情。
层级三文顺形范夺满分——“起承转合”有讲究(安排 4 个教案 )“起、承、转、合”是一篇好文章的普适架构。
“起”是文章的开头,讲究简短有力、令人着迷;“承”“转”是文章的中间部分,讲究内容充分、层次清楚;“合”是文章的结尾部分,讲究照顾主题、回味深远。
一篇有条有理、行文流利的作文不单能从视觉上吸引阅卷老师,更能从文笔上感动阅卷老师,作文获得高分甚至是满分也就在情理之中!教案 ( 一)令人着迷的开头与耐人回味的结尾[ 令人着迷的开头]开头一般来说要做到直截了当,使读者认识文章要谈什么,最好能马上惹起读者的兴趣。
下边介绍几种开头的常有写法:( 一 ) 书信的常用开头法——直截了当法①I ’m writing to invite you to visit a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition,which will be held in our school hall on May 5th Saturday.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我写信邀请您观光中国剪纸博览会,该展览将于 5 月 5 日礼拜六在我们学校礼堂举行。
②I’ m writing to tell you something about my life and study in recent days.我写信是想告诉你我近来几日的生活和学习状况。
③I ’d like to invite you to take part in an outing.(2017·6月浙江高考应用文写作 )我想邀请你参加郊游。
( 二 ) 记述文的常用开头法1.故事背景法——交代人物、事件、时间、地址、背景等①We’ re going to Yendang Mountain to have an outing on July 8.We really hopethat you can join us.(2017·6 月浙江高考应用文写作)我们打算 7 月 8 日去雁荡山郊游。
第三部分 名人故事(五) 21. Albert Einstein, a Great Scientific Thinker 艾伯特?爱因斯坦—伟大的科学思想家 艾伯特?爱因斯坦,举世闻名的德裔美国科学家,现代物理学的开创者和奠基人。爱因斯坦的狭义相对论成功地揭示了能量与质量之间的关系,解决了长期存在的恒星能源来源的难题。近年来发现越来越多的高能物理现象,狭义相对论已成为解释这种现象的一种最基本的理论工具。其广义相对论也解决了一个天文学上多年的不解之谜,并推断出后来被验证了s的光线弯曲现象,还成为后来许多天文概念的理论基础。大大推动了现代天文学的发展。 Albert Einstein (1879-1955) was one of the greatest and most original scientific thinkers of all time. Born of Jewish parents at Ulm in Germany, he completed his education in Switzerland and got his Ph. D. at the University of Zurich. He went to live in the United States in 1933 because of the rise of Nazism in Germany and Hitler’s persecution of the Jews. In 1905, while still at Zurich, he published his Special Theory of Relativity, which was based on things everyone may have noticed. If two trains are standing alongside each other and one train starts to move, a person sitting in the train may wonder whether his own train is moving or the other is moving, and before he finds out what is happening, he can see that one train is moving relative to the other. From this and also from other more complicated facts, Einstein came to the conclusion that all motion is relative and that there is really no such thing as absolute motion. Some of the other conclusions he drew are that nothing can go faster than light, and that if something such as a ruler was moving faster and faster it would seem to get shorter and shorter as its speed was near the speed of light. By 1915, Einstein had made known his General Theory of Relativity. He also improved on Newton’s theory of gravity. Most of his theories have been tested and found to be true though some may sound strange. For his important work he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics. Towards the end of his life, Einstein was asked by a group of students to explain his complicated Theory of Relativity. He said, “When you sit with a pretty girl for an hour, it seems like a minute; but when you sit on a hot stove for a minute, it seems like an hour. That is relativity.” Comprehension Questions: C. still in Switzerland at the age of twenty-six. D. still at the University of Zurich at the age of thirty-six. 3. One of the conclusions drawn by Einstein is that ______ A. planes can go faster than trains and buses. B. people couldn't run as fast as vehicles. C. light goes the fastest of all things. D. two trains can never go at the same time. 4. Einstein added that if something such as a ruler was moving, it would seem to get shorter and shorter ______ A. because the ruler itself was short. B. when it was moving faster and faster. C. because we can't see it clearly. D. because the ruler was broken into pieces. 5. Albert Einstein was world-famous for his ______ A. Special Theory of Relativity. B. General Theory of Relativity. C. improving on Newton’s theory of gravity. D. all his work mentioned above. (DCCBD) 22. Madame Curie, the First Winner of Two Nobel Prizes 居里夫人—第一位两次诺贝尔奖获得者 居里夫人,波兰裔法国籍女物理学家、放射化学家。一位影响过世界进程、伟大无私而又谦逊质朴的女性;在科学探索中坚毅刻苦、锲而不舍并取得卓越非凡功绩的人;第一位两次诺贝尔奖获得者;原子能时代的开创者之一。1903年和丈夫皮埃尔·居里及亨利·贝克勒尔共同获得了诺贝尔物理学奖,1911年又因放射化学方面的成就获得诺贝尔化学奖。 with another scientist, metallic radium. For this she received the 1911 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. So she was the first to get a second Nobel Prize. Comprehension Questions: 1. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? ______ A. Madame Curie was a chemist and physicist. B. Warsaw is the capital of Poland. C. It was Marie’s father who had her interested in science. D. Marie Curie and Pierre Curie studied at the Sorbonne. 2. According to Marie Curie’s report in 1898, ______ A. there was a new powerful radioactive element existing in some metal. B. the two elements polonium and radium existed in pitchblende ores. C. some new powerful radioactive elements might exist in pitchblende ores. D. she had found out the nature of uranium. 3. The 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics was given to ______ A. Madams Curie. B. Pierre Curie. C. the Curies. D. the Curies and Becquerel. 4. After husband’s death, Madame Curie ______ A. succeeded in becoming a professor of physics at Sorbonne.