2020年启东中学中考模拟考试(六)初中英语

2020年中考英语模拟试卷（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）班级_________ 姓名_________ 学号_______ 得分________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）(原创)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1. What kind of music does Bob prefer?A. Loud music.B. Smooth music.C. Quiet music.（）2. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in Japan?A. Shake hands.B. Kiss.C. Bow.（）3. When did the man arrive at the flower show?A. At 4: 15 pm.B. At 4 pm.C. At 4: 30 pm.（）4. How is the girl feeling now?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.（）5. When will the sports meeting be held?A. This Thursday.B. This Tuesday.C. Next Monday.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）(原创)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（）6. How many people went to the cinema last night?A. Four.B. Two.C. Three.（）7. How did Zhang Mei go to the cinema last night?A. In her sister's car.B. By bike.C. In her dad's car.（）8. What do Zhang Mei think of the movie?A. The most exciting movie.B. One of the most exciting movies.C. One of the least exciting movies.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

一、选择题1．____________ Lily ____________ Lucy never pays anybody ____________ repair their things. A．Both; and; to B．Both; and; forC．Not only; but also; to D．Not only; but also; for C解析：C【解析】试题分析: 句意：莉莉和露西从来没为修东西给别人付过费。

Both...and...,......和......, 只用于肯定句；not only...but also不但......而且.....；动词pay后接带to不定式，故选C。

考点：考查连词。

2．________ may have a chance (机会) to be successful if he tries his best.But ___ doesn't believe it.A．None，somebody B．Nobody，everybody C．Somebody，anybody D．Everybody，somebody D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果尽力而为，每个人都可能有机会成功。

但是有人不相信。

考查不定代词。

1.everybody：每个人，人人，所有人，强调的整体。

2.anybody指任何一个人，是泛指其中一个，侧重于强调个体。

用于否定句、疑问句、条件句是指任何人, 无论谁（什么人）；用于肯定句指任何一个人。

3.nobody：无人，没有人，或作名词讲，意思是“小人物”。

4.somebody：某人，一般用于肯定句，做主语时也可用于否定句，意思是“有人”，部分否定；或作名词讲，意思是“大人物，重要的人物”。

结合句意和选项可知选D。

3．Jim's parents always encourage him ________out his opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．will speak C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的父母总是鼓励他说出自己的意见。

一、听力（共25分）1. 听录音，选择正确的答案。

（每题2分，共10分）1. A. I like apples.B. I like bananas.C. I like oranges.2. A. I am a student.B. I am a teacher.C. I am a doctor.3. A. He is tall.B. He is short.C. He is fat.4. A. She is happy.B. She is sad.C. She is angry.5. A. I have a cat.B. I have a dog.C. I have a bird.2. 听录音，填写表格。

（每题2分，共10分）Name Age Job1. ________ ________ ________2. ________ ________ ________3. ________ ________ ________二、单项选择（共20分）1. There ________ many students in our school.A. areB. isC. be2. I ________ a book about China.A. am readingB. am writeC. am writes3. My mother ________ in a hospital.A. worksB. workingC. work4. She ________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. goingC. go5. He ________ his homework every evening.A. doesB. doC. does6. I ________ to the park with my friends yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goes7. They ________ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goes8. She ________ a letter to her friend.A. writeB. writesC. wrote9. He ________ in the classroom.A. sitsB. sittingC. sat10. I ________ my pen.A. lostB. losesC. losts11. She ________ her mother.A. likesB. likesC. liking12. We ________ to the library.A. goB. goesC. going13. He ________ to the USA last year.A. goB. wentC. goes14. She ________ her friends every weekend.A. seesB. seesC. seeing15. I ________ my homework every day.A. doB. doesC. doing16. They ________ to the park.A. goB. goesC. going17. He ________ his brother.A. likesB. likesC. liking18. She ________ to the hospital.A. goB. wentC. goes19. I ________ my friends.A. seeB. seesC. seeing20. They ________ to the beach.A. goB. goesC. going三、完形填空（共20分）It was a sunny day. Li Ming and his friends went to the beach. They played on the beach and swam in the sea. They were very happy. They saw a cat near the beach. The cat was very thin. Li Ming said, "The cat is hungry." His friends said, "Yes, let's feed it." They bought some fishand bread for the cat. The cat ate the food and looked very happy. Li Ming said, "It's good to help others." His friends agreed.1. It was a ________ day.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. rainy2. They went to the ________.A. beachB. parkC. mountain3. They played on the ________.A. beachB. parkC. mountain4. They saw a ________ near the beach.A. catB. dogC. bird5. The cat was very ________.A. thinB. fatC. middle6. They bought some ________ for the cat.A. fishB. breadC. both7. The cat ate the food and looked very ________.A. happyB. sadC. angry8. Li Ming said, "It's good to ________ others."A. helpB. seeC. know9. His friends agreed.A. withB. toC. for四、阅读理解（共25分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

中考适应性试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country.A. anB. /C. aD. the2. ―W hy are you taking a basket with you for shopping?―T he stores don’t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. collectD. provide3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by4. ―When will Peter telephone us?―As soon as he ______ home this afternoon.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. has got5. You’d better take the GPS with you ______ you won’t get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until6. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ______.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest7. —Andy, could you tell me ______ the school sports meet?—Next week.A. why we will haveB. why will we haveC. when we will haveD. when will we have8. Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?九年级英语第 1 页(共12页)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells10. Now we are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have ______ homework to do.A. a great manyB. quite a fewC. a great deal ofD. a large number of11. Li Na trained very hard, ______ she became a great tennis player later.A. orB. soC. forD. but12. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ______ late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. cheered upC. got upD. dressed up13. Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate14. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few15. ―Jill, you look busy. ______―Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What’s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2020届江苏省启东市中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — How was ________ dinner at Sandy’s house?— It was great. Sandy’s mum is ______ excellent cook.A. a, theB. the, anC. the, theD. a, an2. —Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee?—_______. I’m not thirsty at all.A. EitherB. AllC. BothD. Neither3. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it ’s important to have real______ with languages, cultures and societies.A. influenceB. knowledgeC. experiencesD. communications4. — Where is Tom? I have n’t seen him for several months.— He _______ America. He ______ there for half a year.A. has gone to; has beenB. has gone to; has goneC. has been to; has beenD. has been to; has gone5. If there is _______ pollution, the air in our city will be _______ dirtier.A. less; moreB. more; muchC. less; lessD. more; more6. Yesterda y’s maths problem was difficult . I could ______ work it out.A. finallyB. easilyC. hardlyD. nearly 7. The rubbish near the river . Please clean it up as soon as possible.A. smells badB. is smelt badC. smells badlyD. is smelt badly 8. ______ he is only 12, he often goes to the old people’s home to perform plays for the old pe opleas a volunteer.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. Because9. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?— No, you _______. You may come back after lunch, if you like.10.--What great fun we had______ in the river last Sunday！— Well, let ’s go there again next weekendA. to swimB. in swimmingC. swumD. swimming 11. The life we were used to ______ greatly in the recent ten years.A. has changedB. changingC. changeD. changed12. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.— I ______ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up13. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and goodservice.A. producesB. preventsC. p rotectsD. provides14. —Could you please tell me in America?—On the fourth Thursday in November.A. when is Thanksgiving DayB. when Thanksgiving Day isC. what they eat on Thanksgiving DayD. how did they celebrate Thanksgiving Day15. — Do you mind my closing the window?—. It’s much too noisy outside.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. All rightD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．— What ____ do you like ____ lunch? —Apples and pears.A．fruit, at B．fruit, for C．fruits, at D．fruits, for 2．She wants to _______ some eggs.A．eat B．drink C．do D．go3．I like carrots, and I eat _______ for breakfast.A．it B．they C．them D．us4．A running _______ always has a good eating _______ .A．star; habit B．stars; habitsC．star; habits D．stars; habit5．She_______oranges, but she________apples.A．like;don’t like B．likes;doesn’t likes C．likes;doesn’t like D．like;don’t likes 6．—Do you like oranges?—_________.I want to eat them now.A．Yes, I don’t B．No, I do C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 7．Frank likes eggs, oranges ________ bananas.A．but B．so C．and D．or8．Look! Some apples ______ on the table, and some milk ______ in the bottle.A．are; are B．is; are C．is; is D．are; is 9．Lisa has a ______ eating habit. She eats ______.A．good; good B．well; good C．well; well D．good; well 10．一Does your brother like carrots?一_______ . He often eats them for lunch.A．Yes，he is B．Yes，he does C．No，he isn't D．No，he doesn't 11．一What _______ does she like?一Rice.A．vegetable B．sports C．fruit D．food12．-Why doesn’t your grandpa live with your family?-Because he doesn’t want to leave his old house.A．look after B．go away from C．think about13．—Is Ms. Miller your English teacher?—________.She is a great teacher.A．I don't know B．Yes，you are rightC．Let's meet her D．She's fine14．Our family have good ________habits.A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat 15．— Do you have any milk and chicken for dinner?— No, I ____. But David ____.A．don’t, has B．have, don’t C．don’t, does D．haven’t, has 16．(2017·长沙市湘－法国外语期末)－Do you like the latest(最新的) iPhone?一Yes. It looks ____ and sells____.A．good;well B．well; well C．well;good17．－ ______ does your mother ______ for lunch?－ Rice and meat.A．What; have B．What;has C．How ;has D．How; have 18．I always have ______ at seven o'clock in the morning.A．dinner B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper 19．______you like meat and fish?A．Does B．Would C．Will20．——Is there a museum near here?——Yes, ___ It’s on Center Street.A．it is B．there isn’t C．I don’t know D．there is 21．The boys in our school ________ basketball and they play it after school.A．like B．don't like C．likes D．doesn't like 22．—Where are you going , Sam?—There isn't any______ in the fridge . I'll go and buy some .A．vegetables B．beef C．eggs D．money 23．My mother likes eggs and salad ______ breakfast.A．of B．to C．for D．at 24．He has ______ at home.A．a breakfast B．breakfastC．the breakfast D．an breakfast25．—Does your sister like________？—Yes，you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.A．reading B．dancing C．swimming D．shopping 26．Ms. Hand is a ________ teacher at our school.And she plays tennis ________. A．good；good B．well；goodC．well；well D．good；well【参考答案】一、选择题1．B2．A 3．C4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你午饭喜欢吃什么水果？——苹果和梨。

一、选择题（每小题2分，共30分）1. There are _______ books on the desk.A. someB. anyC. muchD. many2. My mother _______ a doctor.A. isB. areC. beD. been3. _______ you like to eat, noodles or rice?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When4. He _______ to school every day.A. goesB. goC. goingD. gone5. I _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone6. She _______ a good student.A. isB. areC. beD. been7. _______ is your name?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When8. _______ you do with your homework?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When9. _______ you like to drink, tea or coffee?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When10. He _______ to the movies with his friends last night.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）When I was a child, I lived in a small village. There was a river near my home. I often went there to play with my friends. One day, we decidedto swim across the river. We thought it would be fun. But we didn't know how dangerous it was.As we were swimming, a strong current (水流) caught us. We couldn't swim back to the shore. We were very scared. Suddenly, an old man saw us. He quickly jumped into the river and helped us. We were saved. We thanked the old man and promised to be more careful next time.From that day on, we always remembered the old man's brave act. It taught us the importance of being careful and helping others.11. The story happened in a _______ village.A. bigB. smallC. beautifulD. interesting12. The children wanted to _______ across the river.A. walkB. runC. swimD. jump13. The current was _______ when they were swimming.A. strongB. weakC. slowD. fast14. The old man _______ them across the river.A. helpedB. taughtC. learnedD. played15. The children learned from the old man that they should _______.A. be carefulB. be braveC. be happyD. be strong三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AThe Internet has become an important part of our lives. It is used for many things, such as learning, working, and communicating with others. However, there are some problems with the Internet.One problem is that it can be dangerous. People can share harmful information, such as violence and bad words. Another problem is that it can be addictive. Many people spend too much time on the Internet, which can affect their health and studies.To solve these problems, we should use the Internet wisely. We should avoid harmful information and not spend too much time online. We should also learn to control our time and use the Internet for positive things.16. The Internet is used for many things, such as _______.A. reading booksB. watching moviesC. learning and workingD. playing games17. One problem with the Internet is that it can be _______.A. dangerousB. helpfulC. expensiveD. slow18. To solve the problems with the Internet, we should _______.A. use it moreB. avoid harmful informationC. spend more time onlineD. buy a new computerBTom is a student in Grade 8. He is very good at sports. He plays basketball, soccer, and tennis. He also loves swimming and running.Last week, Tom participated in a school sports competition. He entered three events: the 100-meter dash, the high jump, and the relay race. He trained very hard for the competition.On the day of the competition, Tom felt nervous. He knew that he had to do his best. When the race started, he ran as fast as he could. He won the 100-meter dash easily. In the high jump, he jumped higher than anyone else. Finally, in the relay race, his team won the first prize.Tom was very happy and proud of his achievements. He thanked his teachers and parents for their support.19. Tom is good at _______.A. readingB. writingC. sportsD. music20. Tom participated in _______ events in the competition.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five21. Tom felt _______ on the day of the competition.A. happyB. nervousC. sadD. tired四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They have long trunks, which they use to drink water and eat leaves. Elephants are also very smart. They can recognize people and animals that they have met before.I once visited a zoo. There was an elephant in the zoo. I went up to it and it touched my hand with its trunk. It was a very kind animal. I felt very happy to be near it.Elephants are very important to our environment. They help to keep the forests healthy. They eat a lot of leaves and grass, which helps to keep the soil fertile. Elephants also help to spread seeds, which helps plants to grow.I think elephants are wonderful animals. They are kind, smart, and important to our world.1. __________ (改正：删除the)2. __________ (改正：将land animals改为land animal)3. __________ (改正：将which they use改为which they use to)4. __________ (改正：将animals that they have met改为animals they have met)5. __________ (改正：将visited改为visiteds)6. __________ (改正：将up to改为up)7. __________ (改正：将hand with its trunk改为its trunk)8. __________ (改正：将a very kind animal改为very kind animals)9. __________ (改正：将Elephants are改为Elephant is)10. __________ (改正：将spread seeds改为spread seed)。

启东中学中考模拟试卷英语㈠第一部分选择()1.If I make a pen that has a machine in it.I’ll write faster.A.canB.couldC.has been ableD.be able to ()2.“Where is Tom?”“He hasn’t come to school today,I think he be ill.”A.has toB.shouldC.mayD.can()3. ()4.I don’t know if he tomorrow.If he,I’ll meet him.A.will come;comeses;comesC.will come;will comees;will come The boy’s growing because he keeps eating.A.fat and fatB.more and more fatC.fatter and fatterD.fatter and fattest()5.I think English is hard for me.,I don’t know the grammar.A.At firstB.First of allC.Not at allD.On the other hand ()6.The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble.A.to breatheB.in breathC.with breathingD.breathing()7.“What do you her speech?”“She spoke for one hour but didn’t say much.”A.think ofB.think upC.think overD.think about()8.The surface of Mars is like the surface of Earth than planet in our solar system.A.much;the otherB.much;any otherC.more;the other()9.You can hardly imagine a man friends with a volleyball.D.more;any other A.make B.making C.to make D.made()10.Food on Mars will not be as as they are on Earth.A.tastyB.tasteC.tastierD.tastes()11.Sandy was too nervous the teacher’s question.A.answerB.to answerC.answeringD.answers()12.The number of the students in our school about eight hundred.A.areB.wereC.isD.be()13.We have so many kinds of guitars for you.A.to chooseB.to choose fromC.to be chosenD.to be chosen from ()14.Millie makes her cousin the flowers every day.A.watersB.wateringC.waterD.to water()15.About of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth()16.Please the lights when you leave the classroom.A.turn inB.turn upC.turn offD.turn out()17.Beth has a beautiful.Listen!She is singing very well.A.voiceB.lookC.soundD.smell()18.There are some dangerous fishes in this river,and I’ve warned Jack here.A.not to swimB.to not swimC.swim not toD.to swim not()19.She worked so quietly no one knew she was there.A.whichB.afterC.asD.that()20.—What a nice day!Let’s go for a picnic on the beach together.—.A.GoodbyeB.good ideaC.Good jobD.Good day()21.I think we’ll by robots in the future.A.care forB.be care forC.be cared forD.cared for()22.on Mars have to wear special boots themselves heavier.A.Human,to makeB.Humans,to makeC.Human,makeD.Humans,making ()23.in a dome with10bedrooms is possible.A.Live,highlyB.Living,highC.Live,higherD.Living,highly()24.Each of the students hard on lessons.A.works;theirB.works;hisC.work;theirD.work;his()25.The water in the fiver smells terrible,people must dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throw C.stop to throwB.be stopped from throwing D.stop from throwing三、完形填空I’ll never forget one summer day in1975.On that day my1suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age ter that afternoon,a police officer2to my house to ask for my father’s permission(允许)for the hospital to3Mother’s valve(心脏瓣膜).I was greatly surprised.I ran into the house in tears.At14I just couldn’t understand why people would take apart(分解)a person I4.5my father told him,“Yes.”“How can you let them do that to her?”I6him.“Linda,”he said7,putting his arms around me,“the greatest present you can give is a part of8.Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person’s life9 after we died,our death will have meaning.”The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most10in my life.Years passed.I married and had a family11my own.In1996my father became seriously ill.With a smile he told me that when he died,he wanted to donate(捐赠)12was in good condition(状况),especially his eyes.My father died and we donated13as he had wanted.Three days later,my daughter said,“Mum,I’m so14of what you did for Grandpa.”At that moment I realized that my father gave15his eyes.What he left behind sparkled(闪烁)in my daughter’s eyes-pride.()1.A.father()2.A.shouted()3.A.operate()4.A.lovedB.motherB.senteB.lostC.grandmaD.grandpaC.cameD.reachedC.makeD.repairC.forgotD.remembered()5. ()6. ()7. ()8. ()9. ()10. ()11. ()12. ()13. ()14. ()15.A.So B.AsA.reportedB.said toA.quietlyB.happilyA.yourselfB.myselfA.worseB.poorerA.wonderfulB.importantA.atB.withA.howeverB.whichA.his heartB.his eyesA.afraidB.tiredA.much more thanB.less thanC.ButD.AndC.toldD.cried atC.angrilyD.loudlyC.himselfD.herselfC.betterD.more helpfulC.warm-heartedD.beautifulC.ofD.forC.whoeverD.whateverC.his lifeD.his earsC.fullD.proudC.many more thanD.as much as四、阅读理解AAs we know,Chongqing has changed a lot.Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city.And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere.The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing.One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.WhattheywantWheretheyliketolive Whattheythinkofworkinginthecity WhethertheyplantochangetheirlivingplacesHealth52%In a quieter place15%Bad8%Yes39%Safety33%In a busier place5%Good80%No41%Food15%In a greener place80%No idea12%Difficult to say20%()1.From the survey,of the people in Chongqing care about health.A.41%B.80%C.39%D.52% ()2.Most people think working in Chongqing is.A.badB.goodC.hardD.sad()3. ()4.From the survey,we know most people want to live.A.in a busier placeB.in a quieter placeC.in a greener placeD.on the mountain According to the passage and the survey,we know that.A.most people plan to change their living placesB.in Chongqing all the people have a lot of foodC.the people in Chongqing don’t like planting treesD.the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living thereBXiao Shenyang was born in1981in Liaoning,China.He became famous after takingpart in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.He became a student of Zhao Benshan,a famous comedy actor,in2006.He is good at Er Ren Zhuan,a popular folk(民间的)song-and-dance duet in northeast China.Many people enjoy his Er Ren Zhuan performances.Can you find a ring in an egg?But Liu Qian,a well-known magician(魔术师)from Taiwan,found it in front of the audiences at2009CCTV Spring Festival Gala.Liu Qian was born in1976.At the age of12,he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Competition.To make his performance better,he often performed on streets,roads and other places for people.Jackie Chan was born on April7,1954.His parents called him“Chan Kongsang”,which means“born in Hong Kong”.In the early1980s,Jackie went to Hollywood.T oday,he is well-known all over the world.Many people like his action movies very much.When he was______years old,Xiao Shenyang became a student of Zhao Benshan. ()5.A.23B.24C.25D.27When did Liu Qian win Taiwan’s Youth Magic Competition?()6.A.In1976.B.In1980.C.In1988.D.In2006.Jackie Chan is a well-known____________.()7.A.actorB.magicianC.pianistD.playerCOne Sunday morning,I decided to buy a computer to use for school.I went to thebiggest store in town,which sold all kinds of computers.There were so many computers there that I didn’t know how to choose a right one.“Hi!What can I do for you?”A young man greeted me with a sweet smile.He looked like not a salesman but a student like me.I sensed a strange feeling—as if I had met him before.He began patiently showing me each model.With his help,I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price.I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile.A few months later, something was wrong with my computer.I went back to the store to have it fixed.When I arrived there,what I saw first was still his smile.As soon as I told him my problem,he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me.I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school,his smile often appeared in my mind.I don’t know whether we’ll meet each other again,but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep i n my heart.Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.After reading the story,we can know that the writer is a_________.()8.A.studentB.salesmanC.doctorD.reporterAccording to the passage,why was the writer grateful to this salesman?()9.A.Because the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.B.Because the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.C.Because the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.D.Because the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.()10.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?A.The way to choose a right computer.B.The way to use a computer correctly.C.The importance of smiling in the daily life.D.The importance of computers in the daily life.DThere have been many great inventions,things that changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel.This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect asthe wheel.Then in the early1800's,the world started to change.There was little unknown land left in the world.People didn't have to explore much any more.They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the19th century many great inventions were made.Among them were the camera,the light and the radio.These all play a big part of our life today.The first part of the20th century saw more great inventions:the helicopter in1909, movies with sound in1926,the computer in1928.And jet planes in1930.This was also atime when a new material was first made.Nylon came in1935.It changed the kind of clothes people wore.The middle part of the20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well.They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer.By the1960s most people could expect to live to be at least60.By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued to be made.But man now had a desire to explore again.The earth was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step.Then United States took a step.Since then,other countries, including China and Japan,have made their own steps into space.In1969,man took his biggest step from the earth.Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought.New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.()11.This passage talks mainly about____.A.why cars were very importantB.when light was inventedC.how inventions effect people's lifeD.which country made the first step into space()12.According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot.A.at the beginning of1800s C.since the1900sB.in the1960sD.from the1800s to1960s()13.In the1800s,people began to work in order to make.A.explorationsB.their life betterC.discoveriesD.a trip to space()14.Nylon came out nearly at the same time as____.A.radioB.cameraC.jet planesD.movies()15.People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.A.doctorsB.new waysC.medicinesD.new hospitalsEZhao Tao,a student from No.2Middle School,has just come back from Shanghai.This morning,he told us something about his pleasant trip.When he talked about the Shanghai World Expo(上海世博会),he was so excited and so proud that he kept telling about it for several hours.The Shanghai World Expo held by China has been on for more than one month.It started on May1st,and will end on October31st,2010.Its main idea is“Better City, Better Life.”About242countries and organizations are attending(参加)this expo.Many new products can be seen here,such as we can see the snow in the South Korea Corporate Pavilion(展馆)every day during this hot summer though it seldom snows in Shanghai.And we can see,hear,touch and smell the4-D films at the Oil Pavilion.How wonderful all these new products are!China Pavilion is in the center of the expo garden.It is very beautiful.It represents the development of China from ancient time to now.It’s a pride of our China!Thousands of people from all over the world are coming to the expo every day.And many volunteers are working for them.All the tourists are very pleased and they say that the Shanghai World Expo is the greatest one in the world so far.However,Zhao said，“The expo garden is now so crowded.If you want to visit it,you’d better go there during the summer vacation.”()16.The main idea of the Shanghai World Expo is“”A.Better City,Better Life.C.No War in the World.B.How to Protect the Environment.D.No Earthquake.()17.In which pavilion can we see the snow during this hot summer?A.China Pavilion.C.the South Korea Corporate Pavilion.B.the Oil Pavilion.D.I don’t know.()18.So far,how long has the Shanghai World Expo been on?A.For20days.B.For a month.C.For four weeks.D.For about50days. ()19.How many countries and organizations are attending the Shanghai World Expo?A.150.B.Less than180.C.242.D.220()20.Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage?A.Zhao Tao is a middle school student.B.China’s new products are excellent.C.The volunteers are working very hard.D.The expo garden is now very crowded.第二部分一、词汇Ⅰ根据句意、首字母或者中文提示完成句子。

一、选择题1．We outside the school gate tomorrow.A．is going to meet B．meet C．are going to meet D．will to meet C解析：C【详解】句意“我们明天打算在校门外见面”。

根据tomorrow可知，用一般将来时，排除B；will后加动词原形，排除D；主语为we，用复数，故选C。

2．I think his plan ______ great.A．sound B．sounds likeC．sounds D．sounding C解析：C【详解】句意：我觉得他的计划听起来不错。

考查感官系动词。

sound：听起来，感官系动词，后面跟形容词或介词作表语；sound like：看起来像…，like的介词，后面跟名词。

本句是主从复合句，主句是I think，宾语从句是his plan ______ great，宾语从句主语his plan是单数，可知谓语动词使用单数，sound是动词原形（即复数），sounding是非谓语动词，可知排除A和D；great：伟大的，杰出的，优异的，形容词，可知填系动词，结合句意和主语单数可知填sounds，选C。

【点睛】感官系动词有feel（摸起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），sound（听起来）和look（看起来），后面可跟形容词做表语。

3．John didn’t find much _______about the accident.A．news B．answer C．article A解析：A【详解】句意：约翰没有发现多少关于这次事故的消息。

考查名词辨析。

A. news新闻、消息，不可数名词；B. answer答案，可数名词；C. article文章，可数名词。

根据John didn’t find much _______about the accident.可知句意为“约翰没有发现多少关于这次事故的消息。

2020年启东中学中考模拟考试初中英语英语试卷卷I1．听力〔三个部分，共20小题，计20分〕A〕单句明白得〔共5小题，计5分〕听下面5个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个你所听到的与句子意思相符的选项。

听完每个句子后，你都有l0秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

现在，你有5秒钟的时刻阅读第一小题。

1.2.3.4.5.B〕补全对话。

〔共5小题，计5分〕听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个正确答语补全对话。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

现在你有5秒钟的时刻阅读下一小题。

〔〕6．A．Yes．Why? B．See you later．C．I’ll be flee tomorrow．〔〕7．A．You’re welcome．B．It’s a pleasure．C．It doesn’t matter．〔〕8．A．In the library．B．Three days ago．C．For three days．〔〕9．A．Quite well．B．I’m so happy．C．They are so kind．〔〕10．A．Not at all．B．I will．Thank you．C．The same to you．C〕对话与短文明白得〔共10小题，计l0分〕第一节：听下面的7段对话，每段时话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出1个符合对话内容的最正确选项。

听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

现在，你有5秒钟的时刻阅读下一小题。

〔〕11．What would the man like?A．Oranges．B．Pears．C．Apples〔〕12．Where does the man’s sister work?A．At a school．B．At a hospital．C．In a factory．〔〕13．How does the man’s father go to work?A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bus．〔〕14．What will Mike do?A．Turn down the TV．B．Turn up the TV．C．Turn off the TV．〔〕15．What are they talking about?A．a bat B．a dog．C．a cup〔〕16．What’s in the girl’s ba ckpack?A．Some photos．B．Some books．C．Some cards．〔〕17．What color the pencil box?A．Red．B．Brown．C．Black．第二节：听下面的一段独自，独自后面有3个小题。

江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is takingaction to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．Time：December 3﹣7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．Time：2：00p．m．，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣242631．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to．A．Hongkou Soccer StadiumB．Majestic TheaterC．Shanghai Grand TheaterD．Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performancesB．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in．A．the guitar and the pipaB．crosstalk shows and stage designsC．folk dances and Chinese musicD．ballet and acrobatics．34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．deals with the e﹣waste safelyD．spends much money on e﹣waste35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋36．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．made a new environmental protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers37．The passage is mainly about．A．the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．" Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．38．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．39．The writer tidied up the room probably because．A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．B．She hated herself for being so messy．C．She wanted to show her care．D．she was asked by Kate to do so40．Which is right according to the passage？A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．B．Kate and I was in the same class．C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．41．What might be the best title for the story？A．Hard Work Pays OffB．How to be organizedC．Learning to be RoommatesD．My friend Kate．42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will actlike the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure a machine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．42．What is artificial intelligence？A．A kind of new computer．B．A group of smart people．C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because．A．they were paid littleB．they hoped to get more moneyC．machines broke down from time to timeD．machines took away their jobs44．What can we know from the passage？A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．45．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Computers can think like people．B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？47．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．48．Her novels have been published in some（of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma（succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．nine care humour we educate51．For children，nothing is more important than to receive good．52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．drop complete rain lose repair56．I can't find my notebook anywhere．I am afraid that I it．57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？﹣Yes，though it all the time．58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．60．﹣How soon they the task？﹣Maybe in a week．五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）George wants to go running staying in the room．65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）He is to come up with new ideas．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R （69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l （73）．The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help give students an‘identity'（身份）．Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？79．What did Minnal think of the climb？80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．5 我相信…注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Leon．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours Sincerely，Leon．江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what 引导，故选B．3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both【考点】不定代词．【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．【解答】答案：C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【考点】并列连词．【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．【解答】答案：CA 熬夜；B 起床；C 建立；D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．【解答】答案：B．首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if 引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．【解答】答案：DA 熄灭；B 出现，出版；C 爆发；D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．【解答】答案：C根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is takingaction to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．【解答】答案：B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）C．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）A the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20）B，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）A opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）D makes me smile to know that I am not（27）B here．Someone in this place is always （28）A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）C．It is a sense of family and（30）C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．。

江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is takingaction to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．Time：December 3﹣7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．Time：2：00p．m．，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣242631．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to．A．Hongkou Soccer StadiumB．Majestic TheaterC．Shanghai Grand TheaterD．Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performancesB．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in．A．the guitar and the pipaB．crosstalk shows and stage designsC．folk dances and Chinese musicD．ballet and acrobatics．34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．deals with the e﹣waste safelyD．spends much money on e﹣waste35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋36．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．made a new environmental protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers37．The passage is mainly about．A．the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．" Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．38．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．39．The writer tidied up the room probably because．A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．B．She hated herself for being so messy．C．She wanted to show her care．D．she was asked by Kate to do so40．Which is right according to the passage？A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．B．Kate and I was in the same class．C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．41．What might be the best title for the story？A．Hard Work Pays OffB．How to be organizedC．Learning to be RoommatesD．My friend Kate．42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will actlike the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure a machine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．42．What is artificial intelligence？A．A kind of new computer．B．A group of smart people．C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because．A．they were paid littleB．they hoped to get more moneyC．machines broke down from time to timeD．machines took away their jobs44．What can we know from the passage？A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．45．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Computers can think like people．B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？47．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．48．Her novels have been published in some（of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma（succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．nine care humour we educate51．For children，nothing is more important than to receive good．52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．drop complete rain lose repair56．I can't find my notebook anywhere．I am afraid that I it．57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？﹣Yes，though it all the time．58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．60．﹣How soon they the task？﹣Maybe in a week．五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）George wants to go running staying in the room．65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）He is to come up with new ideas．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R （69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l （73）．The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help give students an‘identity'（身份）．Can British bring good manners back to the classroom It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．How did it all start It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？79．What did Minnal think of the climb？80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．5 我相信…注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Leon．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours Sincerely，Leon．江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what 引导，故选B．3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both【考点】不定代词．【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．【解答】答案：C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【考点】并列连词．【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．【解答】答案：CA 熬夜；B 起床；C 建立；D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．【解答】答案：B．首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if 引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．【解答】答案：DA 熄灭；B 出现，出版；C 爆发；D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．【解答】答案：C根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is takingaction to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．【解答】答案：B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）C．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）A the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20）B，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）A opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）D makes me smile to know that I am not（27）B here．Someone in this place is always （28）A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）C．It is a sense of family and（30）C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．。

一、听力部分（25分）1. What does the girl want to do?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play volleyball.D. Play badminton.2. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.D. Cloudy.3. How much is the book?A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.D. $20.4. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.D. 10:00.5. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. We have to finish it today.B. We can do it tomorrow.C. We don't have to do it.D. We should do it next week.答案：1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A二、单项选择（25分）6. My mother ________ a teacher.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be7. He ________ in the library now.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be8. She ________ a doctor.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be9. They ________ in the classroom.A. isB. areC. wereD. be10. He ________ a doctor.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be答案：6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A三、完形填空（25分）My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There are many things to do in my town. We have a library, a park, and a shopping center. My favorite place is the library. I like to read books there. My mother works in the park. She is a gardener. She takes care of the flowers and trees. My father works in the shopping center. He is a manager. He manages the store. My family is very happy. We have a lot of fun together.11. My name is ________.A. TomB. MikeC. DavidD. John12. My favorite place is ________.A. the libraryB. the parkC. the shopping centerD. my home13. My mother works in ________.A. the libraryB. the parkC. the shopping centerD. my home14. My father works in ________.A. the libraryB. the parkC. the shopping centerD. my home15. My family is very ________.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. hungry答案：11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A四、阅读理解（25分）My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and interesting. They live in China. There are many pandas in the mountains. Pandas are black and white. They have big eyes and short legs. They eat bamboo all day. Pandas are very slow. They like to sleep in the sun. Pandas are very important to China. The government protects them. We should protect pandas too.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pandas are very cute and interesting.B. Pandas live in China.C. Pandas are black and white.D. Pandas eat bamboo all day.17. How many animals are mentioned in the passage?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 418. What color are pandas?A. Black and whiteB. Red and whiteC. Blue and whiteD. Green and white19. What do pandas eat?A. RiceB. FruitC. BambooD. Meat20. What should we do?A. Protect pandasB. Kill pandasC. Eat pandasD. Play with pandas答案：16.A 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A五、写作（25分）Write a short passage about your favorite subject. You should include the following points:1. The subject you like best2. Why you like it3. What you have learned from itMy favorite subject is English. I like English because it is interesting and useful. English is the international language. It is used all over the world. I have learned a lot from English. I can communicate with people from different countries. I can also read books and watch movies in English. English is my favorite subject.答案：略。

2020中考综合模拟考试《英语试卷》带答案解析(总31页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--英语中考模拟测试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑.( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Alice?—Sorry, she _____ Shanghai.gone to been to been in gone to( ) shoes were wor n out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.mend mending( )3.—Have you _____ had dumplings?—No, not _____., yet , ever , yet , ever( ) didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____., anything , nothing, something , something( )5.—Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.—_____do I. am I. I do. I am.( ). Wang is ______ his wife in social standing(地位), because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has.( )7. —Do you like to talk with your friends on the phone or by writing letters to them?— .I enjoy using QQ.C .None( ) must be the captain ______ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.( ) man to ______ my father is speaking is my uncle.( ) are some tales about dragons ______ ____ __ wings.; has ; have C./; have ; has ( )11.—How many people are there in the hall?—About two ______ people are listening to the speech.of of( )12.—Why do you like the teacher?—She not only helps us ______ plays with us.also( )13.—How was your trip?—Very good. We enjoyed ______ .( )14.﹣Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July？﹣______________________________．（）A．Yes, I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter.C．Have a good time! D．You're welcome．( )15.—Would you like to read the English ______ on the medicine bottle for me?—With pleasure.二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. WatchingTV is one of the most important 16 of the day. TV brings the outside 17closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 18 than before becauseof TV. Do you think so?What’s 19 in other countries How do people live in faraway(遥远的) placesIs 20 a good sports game somewhereWhat lives in the deepest sea?If you want to 21 these and other kinds of questions, just 22 the TVand watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn23 reading or listening to the radio. 24 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can both hear and see.TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our 25 . TV oftengives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.( )( ) C. space( )( )( )( )( ) off up C.turn on to ( )( )( )三、阅读理解（共4小题；满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work． They let yoube creative and try all kinds of new things． Picking a different one can getyour creative juices flowing again．Look at what interests you．Check what you love doing in your spare time． Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own． Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home． Turn what you already love into a hobby．Think about what you value mostDo you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby．For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art．Examine your skills and personality．Certain hobbies require certain skillIf you don't have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn't something you'd enjoy． However． if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture．Play to your strengths．Pay attention to your favourite ①．The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby．Think about the topics you go on endlessly about． Ask your friends andfamily what you seem to talk about all the time． Now think about the subjectthat you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby．passage is most probably taken from .A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine for young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbiespassage mainly shows us .A. how to find a new hobbyB. how to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobby you must give up old hobbiesis the most suitable word for ①A. hobbiesB. skillsC. topicsD. interestsBIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland,killing all the Lumper potato plants, In another place or time, the death of single crop species （物种） might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine（饥荒）. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special can be grown in very hot or cold are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers．For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds（种子）as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents. More recently. others are continuing the work he began.In the . state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great﹣grandfather brought to the . from Germanymore than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm. where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly. the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds；they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years, These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.29. What is this passage mainly about？A. The need to protect different food species．B. How to increase the number of food species．C. The fact that many food species are dying out．D. How to prevent food species from disappearing．30. Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again？A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops．B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again．C. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845．D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past．31. What can we learn from the passage？A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland．B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared．C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years．D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U．S． for people to store and trade seeds．CAfter learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime．Amelia Earhart（1897﹣1937 ）Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932． She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California． She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937． However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again．Helena Rubinstein （1870﹣1965 ）Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English． Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic （化妆品） companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil山at comes from sheep's wool, with flowers． Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that time．Katharine Hepburn （1907﹣2003 ）Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong﹣willed women in her films． She won four Academy Awards（奥斯卡金像奖） for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won． Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time．Emmeline Pankhurst （1858﹣1928）Emmeline was a great woman activist． She helped British women get the right to vote． She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century． After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union．32. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart（）A． Brave．B． Careful．C． Lucky．D． Energetic．33. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia（）A． She didn't have any money．B． She couldn't speak English．C． She knew nothing about business．D． She didn't know how to dress up．many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress（）A． Once．B． Twice．C． Three times． D． Four times．35. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime（）A． Her dream to be a pilot．B． Women's rights in the UK．C． Women's rights in the USA．D． Her dream to be an actress．DScene 1（The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba, The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair．Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen．）Amram：Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk？See how fine and soft it is!（Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk, She feels it．）Queen：Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much.（She turns to Zahrah）Zahrah,what do you think of it？Zahrah：I like it very much, and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty.（ She folds up the silk and puts it to one side．）Amram：The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple better than any other color.Queen： I have heard many things about your king.Amram：He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him. Queen： I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say？Amram：It is true, your Majesty.Queen（Smiles）： It's very hard to believe.Amram：If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it.Queen： I'd like to hear your story．Amram：Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us, All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.Queen：Go on.Amram： Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass．He kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the road.Queen： Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road？Amram： King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road． He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them．Queen（Surprised）： And that was why your mighty king turned off the road？Amram（Proud）： Yes, your Majesty． The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying． He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen： Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.Amram：Now you can believe it, can't you？Queen： I won't fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.Amram：Then why don't you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty？Queen： Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king. You may go now, Amram．Amram：Good day, your Majesty.（He backs away）．（Curtain）36．Where does this scene take place？A．On the way to a city．B．In a room of a palace．C．In the sand of a road．D．On the grass near a road．37．Amram told the story of his king to show ．A．King Solomon is wise and kind B． King Solomon is afraid of antsC． King Solomon looks after his horse well D．King Solomon can talk to animals38．King Solomon turned his horse off the road because ．A．there was sand in the way B．the horse needed to have a restC．he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D．he wanted to avoid hurting the ants39．Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen？A．Fine．B．Surprised．C．Proud．D．Afraid40．What may happen next according to Scene 1？A．Amram will refuse to leave the Queen's palace．B．Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself．C．King Solomon will test whether Amram's story is true．D．The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon's country．非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-25的相应横线上.41. We are going to study in a new school in ________.（九月）42. I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam. （成功）43. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn ________.（树叶）44. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I’m ________ of her.（自豪的）45. In the past, many rivers were ________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up.（污染）B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26-30的相应横线上.46. You told me you had ______________(deal) with these letters. Why are theystill here?47. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her__________(sad).48. Look at you! You’re breathing so __________(heavy). We’re not even halfway there yet.49. If you don’t have a deep love for something, don’t be __________(satisfy) until you find one.50. Greenhouse gases are to the environment．（harm）C）请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（5）的相应横线上.Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyone’s eyes are 11 . So in the future you won’t have to remember a group of numbers when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell you who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of 12 out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or 13 your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get 14 like hands or fingers. And twins’ eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent correct. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had 15 it saidthat they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eyes. So smile!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分）A）请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第（1）-（10）小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应横线上.A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy birthday”. When we want to say “Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry laugh” emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.Emojis are (56) ________ that we use intexts and web pages.Emojis have been used as a (57)___________international languages.Emojis can show (58)____________beautifully.Emojis change the way we (59)______________.A smiling face means “I’m happy.”A cake with (60) means “Happy birthday.”A smiling face with waving hand means“Goodbye”.A “cry-laugh” emoji means we want to(61) _________up.Emojis can (63) ________ people fromdifferent countries to understand each other.Emojis can allow us to exchange our (64)_____________.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应位置上.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who t___66___ on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seven disabled people j___67___in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢),and o___68___had two legs amputated.Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never i___69___ he could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is h___70___. ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers.“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But s ____71____ it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting t___72___, they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to p___73___ through depulation (人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their d ___74___.They are good e ___75___for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know.六、书面表达（满分15分）由于父亲常年在外工作,李华一边上学一边照顾多病的母亲.昨天李华不慎摔伤了脚,医生建议他在家休息两周.请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,谈谈如何帮助李华.（开头已给出）提示：1. Why will you help Li Hua?2. How can you help him with his lessons?3. What are you going to do to help him with the housework?要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥.2. 词数80个左右.Li Hua’s father works in another city, so Li Hua has to take care of his sick mother after school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________答案与解析选择题（共40分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑.( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Alice?—Sorry, she _____ Shanghai.gone to been to been in gone to( ) shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.mend mending( )3.—Have you _____ had dumplings?—No, not _____., yet , ever , yet , ever( ) didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____., anything , nothing, something , something( )5.—Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.—_____do I. am I. I do. I am.( ). Wang is ______ his wife in social standing(地位), because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has.( )7. —Do you like to talk with your friends on the phone or by writing letters to them?— .I enjoy using QQ.C .None( ) must be the captain ______ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.( ) man to ______ my father is speaking is my uncle.( ) are some tales about dragons ______ ______ wings.; has ; have C./; have ; has( )11.—How many people are there in the hall?—About two ______ people are listening to the speech.of of( )12.—Why do you like the teacher?—She not only helps us ______ plays with us.also( )13.—How was your trip?—Very good. We enjoyed ______ .( )14.—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July？—______________________________．（）A．Yes, I’d like to．B．It doesn’t matterC．Have a good time! D．You’re welcome．( )15.—Would you like to read the English ______ on the medicine bottle for me?—With pleasure.A. instructionsB. meaningsC. picturesD. documents二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 16 of the day. TV brings the outside 17 closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 18 than before because of TV. Do you think so?What’s 19 in other countries How do people live in faraway(遥远的) places Is 20 a good sports game somewhereWhat lives in the deepest sea?If you want to 21 these and other kinds of questions, just 22 the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 23 reading or listening to the radio. 24 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can both hear and see.TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our 25 . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.( )( ) C. space( )( )( )( )( ) off up C.turn on to( )( )( )三、阅读理解（共4小题；满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work． They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things． Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again．Look at what interests you．Check what you love doing in your spare time． Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own． Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home． Turn what you already love into a hobby．Think about what you value mostDo you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby．For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art．Examine your skills and personality．Certain hobbies require certain skillIf you don’t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn’t something you’denjoy． However． if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture．Play to your strengths．Pay attention to your favourite ①．The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby．Think about the topics you go on endlessly about． Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time． Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby．passage is most probably taken from.A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine for young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbiespassage mainly shows us.A. how to find a new hobbyB. how to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobby you must give up old hobbiesis the most suitable word for ①A. hobbiesB. skillsC. topicsD. interestsBIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland,killing all the Lumper potato plants, In another place or time, the death of single crop species （物种） might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine（饥荒）. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special can be grown in very hot or cold are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won’t find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers．For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world’s food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds（种子）as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents. More recently. others are continuing the work he began.In the . state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great﹣grandfather brought to the . from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm. where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly. the people at Heritage Farm don’t just store the seeds； they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven’t been grown for years, These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.29. What is this passage mainly about？A. The need to protect different food species．B. How to increase the number of food species．C. The fact that many food species are dying out．D. How to prevent food species from disappearing．30. Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again？A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops．B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again．C. Because the world’s population is larger than that in 1845．D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past．31. What can we learn from the passage？A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland．B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared．C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years．D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U．S． for people to store and trade seeds．CAfter learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime．Amelia Earhart（1897﹣1937 ）Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone acrossthe Atlantic in 1932． She became the first woman pilot in 1935after flying from Hawaii to California． She began her lifelongdream of flying across the world in 1937． However, her flightwent missing on that trip and she was never seen again．Helena Rubinstein （1870﹣1965 ）Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the abilityto speak English． Later, she set up one of the world’s firstcosmetic （化妆品） companies after mixing lanolin, which isan oil山at comes from sheep’s wool, with flowers． Because ofthat, she became the world’s richest woman at that time．。