仁爱英语七年级下册语法总结及练习题

初一语法专项练习一．频度副词（一般现在时态的标志）always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom> never，once a week, twice a month, three times a year, everyday等等对频度的提问，应该用how often（）1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet? —About ______.A. three timeB. three timesC. three time every dayD. three times a day（）2. —He is going there _______ July 28th.A. onB. atC. inD. to（）3. Thank you for _______ me find my little cat yesterday.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping（）4.Are you good at ________?A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam（）5. —Could I use your computer? —__________.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I can’t.（）6. —__________ does it take you to watch TV?—About forty minutes.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many（）7. When it rains, I ________ a taxi.A. takeB. rideC. byD. sit（）8. —________ are you staying in Ottawa? —For two weeks.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much（）9. Does Babara go to work __________bus or ___________ foot?A. to; byB. with; onC. by; onD. on; on（）10. My birthday is in________.A. TuesdayB. AprilC. March 3rdD. Monday二．交通方式的表达：by+交通工具或动词短语构成by bike, by bus, by car , by plane , by train , by subway，by land, by air, by sea, by water, on foot,（ride a bike, take a bus, take a plane, take a train, take the subway, walk to）问交通方式则应该用how, 如：How does he go to school? How do you go to the park? How does she go to work?1. My mother goes to work by bus.(同义句)My mother goes to work ____ _____ ____.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. (就划线部分提问)_______ does your grandma often ________ home?3.Miss Yang walks to work everyday . (改为同义句)Miss Yang goes to work ____ ____ everyday?4.My grandma usually takes the subway home. （就划线部分提问）your grandma go home?三、现在进行时：1. 定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

初一语法专项练习一．频度副词（一般现在时态的标志）always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom> never，once a week, twice a month, three times a year, everyday等等对频度的提问，应该用how often（）1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet? —About ______.A. three timeB. three timesC. three time every dayD. three times a day（）2. —He is going there _______ July 28th.A. onB. atC. inD. to（）3. Thank you for _______ me find my little cat yesterday.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping（）4.Are you good at ________?A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam（）5. —Could I use your computer? —__________.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I can’t.（）6. —__________ does it take you to watch TV?—About forty minutes.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many（）7. When it rains, I ________ a taxi.A. takeB. rideC. byD. sit（）8. —________ are you staying in Ottawa? —For two weeks.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much（）9. Does Babara go to work __________bus or ___________ foot?A. to; byB. with; onC. by; onD. on; on（）10. My birthday is in________.A. TuesdayB. AprilC. March 3rdD. Monday二．交通方式的表达：by+交通工具或动词短语构成by bike, by bus, by car , by plane , by train , by subway，by land, by air, by sea, by water, on foot,（ride a bike, take a bus, take a plane, take a train, take the subway, walk to）问交通方式则应该用how, 如：How does he go to school? How do you go to the park? How does she go to work?1. My mother goes to work by bus.(同义句)My mother goes to work ____ _____ ____.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. (就划线部分提问)_______ does your grandma often ________ home?3.Miss Yang walks to work everyday . (改为同义句)Miss Yang goes to work ____ ____ everyday?4.My grandma usually takes the subway home. （就划线部分提问）your grandma go home?三、现在进行时：1. 定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

一、选择题1．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：这条河穿过城市。

而且河上有许多美丽的桥。

从内部穿过用through，在某物的垂直上方用over，根据分析可知答案，故选B。

考点：考查介词辨析。

2．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。

考察地点介词。

at后跟小地点，in 后跟大地点，on 表示在….上面，from表示来自。

这里the vegetable stall 是一个小地点，所以前用介词at。

3．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Zoe，你怎样看待幸福？——我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。

考查介词辨析。

A. among在…中间，指三者或三者以上的中间；B. between在…之间，在两者之间；C. opposite在…的对面；D. beyond超过、超越。

根据I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.可知句意为“我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。

”由后面的too much and too little，可知是介于两者之间，所以应用between，故答案选B。

仁爱英语七年级下册语法总结及练习题【最新整理】1.“How often” is used to ask about frequency。

and the order of frequency adverbs is always。

usually。

often。

sometimes。

seldom。

never。

Other ns of frequency include “once a week,” “twice a month,” “three times a year,” and “every day.”2.The correct answer to n 1 is B: “three times.”3.XXX to use with a specific date is “on,” so the XXX 2 is A: “on.”4.XXX 3 is D: “helping.”5.XXX 4 is B: “swimming.”6.The correct response to the request to use a computer is C: “Sorry。

you can’t.”7.The correct n to ask about the time it takes to watch TV is A: “How long.”8.The correct verb to use with “taxi” is “take,” so the XXX 7 is A: “take.”9.XXX “by,” XXX 9 is “by bus” or “on foot.”Rewritten:In order to ask about the frequency of an n。

we use the phrase “how often,” and the order of frequency adverbs is always。

七年级下册语法练习一、写出以下动词的过去式。

am2．fly3．find4．are5．drink 9．do 13．eat 17．kick6．play10．dance14．draw18．pass7．go11．worry15．put19．live8．make12．ask16．throw20． know二、用所给动词的适合形式填空。

(1)be 动词at school just now.at the camp last week.students two years ago．on the farm a moment ago．Ling eleven years old last year.an apple on the plate yesterday.some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.happy yesterday.glad to see each other last month.many people(be)there in your class last term(学期 ) (see)Li Lei(go)out just now.a book on the chair last Monday．with my father at home the day before yesterday.the second of June Yesterday the first of June.It Children’ s Day .All the studentsvery excited.(2)行为动词(live)in Changchun two years ago.cat(eat)a mouse(老鼠 )last night.(have)a party last Christmas Day．(pick)up oranges on the farm last week．(make)a model plane with Bob yesterday．(play)chess in the classroom last RE lesson.grandmother(cook)nice food last Spring Festival.girls(sing)and(dance)at the party last night.and Mary(come)to China last month．(read)English yesterday morning．(call)Mike this morning.12. I listened but(hear)nothing.(begin)to learn Chinese last year．mother(not do)housework yesterday.15.—What time you(get)to Beijing yesterday一 We(get) to Beijing at 9：00 in the evening.she(have)supper at home(not clean)the room just now.all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.19.—When you(come)to china—Last year.20.—What Tom(do) last Saturday evening—He(watch)TV and(read) an interesting book.always_________(play) her toy in her room.__________(play) her toy in her room now.often _______(do) his homework in the evening , but now he __________ (watch) TV now24.The boy ______(play) basketball every afternoon.boy is over there. They ___________(play) basketball26.Lily ______(like) watching TV. She _________(watch) TV every evening. But now she ____________(not watch) TV. She__________(read) an English book.27.－Listen! Who _________(sing) in the next room－I think it's Li Mei. She often ______(sing) in the next room. And she______(sing) well.三、单项选择（） watered the flowers .A．tomorrow B .sometimes C. yesterday morning（）Peter do last SundayA. do B .does C .did（）my room last weekend．A．cleaned B .clean C. am cleaning（） often helped my mother housework last year．A． does B. did C .do（）5. your brother TV last nightA．Do，watch B .Did，watch C. Did，watched（）6.—Did your sister write an e—mail yesterday—.A．Yes，she did B Yes，she does C No，she don t ’( ) on a trip in May，2009A．are going B going C．went( ) ’ re going to mountains tomorrow.A climbB climbed C．climbing( )9. Tom volleyball lthree days agoA．Does，play B Did，played C Did，play( )10.一 Good afternoon，Miss Zhang How does Alan feel — He’ s tired He a lot of work.A does，this morningB do，this morningC did，this morning四.用 be 动词填空：1. There a pen in my hand.2. There some juice in the glass.3. there a study on the second floor4. There some books on the shelf.5. There 61 students in our class.6. there any apples in the kitchen五.句型变换：1.There is a book on the desk（.改为否认句）a book on the desk.2.There is a cat behind the door.( 改为复数形式 )There two behind the door.3.There is a cat behind the door. (改为一般疑问句 )a cat behind the door4．There is a picture on the wall.（否认句）5．There is a cat behind the door（.复数形式）6．There is a black car in front of his house（.一般疑问句）is an old man in the room.（改为复数形式）There old in the room .is some meat on the plane.（改为否认句）There on the planeis a map of Beijing on the wall.（改为一般疑问句并做一定回答）a map of Beijing on the wall，.are thirteen trees behind the house.（对画线部分发问）trees behind the house ’s an apple on thetable.（对画线部分发问）on the table12. There is only one T-shirt in the living room（.对划线部分发问）there in the living room13. There are some computers in our school（.改为否认句）There computers in our school.参考答案一、 2. flew9. did12..asked17. kicked二、 (1). was,danced’ t do ,get,got ’ tclean ,come ,do,watched,r ead playing,is watching 25.areplaying ,watches, isn ’ twatching, is reading singing, sings, sings三、2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C四． 1. is 2. is 3. Is 4. are五． 1. There isn’t 2. are cats there4.There isn’t a picture on the wallare cats behind the door 6.Is there a black car infront of his housetwo men8. isn’t any meatthere ,Yes, there is10 How many are there11. What’s many T-shirts are’tany。

一、选择题1．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是搞丢笔记本。

她不整洁。

考查动词辨析、时态和主谓一致。

lose丢失，一般现在时；lost丢失，一般过去时；loses 丢失，一般现在时，第三人称单数；found发现，找到，一般过去时。

根据频度副词always，可知此句时态是一般现在时，排除B和D；本句主语Alice三单，可知谓语使用三单形式，故选C。

2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。

when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生，从句用进行时，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。

while 引导的从句表示“当……过程中”，主句动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生，从句一般用进行时。

该句强调在玩电脑的过程中照的相。

事情发生在过去，故用过去进行时态，所以选C.考点：考查动词的时态。

3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莎莉。

她每天都在那里唱歌。

考查时态。

sings唱歌，动词三单；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时；根据句意理解可知，第一空前面是listen，说明这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时，而第二空时间是every day，是一般现在时的标志词，所以要用一般现在时，而句子主语是she，所以动词三单，故选B。

仁爱英语七年级下册知识点归纳测试题U5T1一、重点短语和句子1、在学校大门口见面2、新年快乐。

3、你也一样。

4、很高兴再次见到你。

5、骑自行车来上学6、你通常怎样去上学？7、走路来上学8、该上课了。

9、起床10、在工作日11、大约在六点钟12、笨鸟先飞。

13、乘公共汽车去学校14、看一场电影15、在6:20 16、在七点半17、在八点钟18、课程开始在八点。

19、放学后20、和他的同学21、回家22、到家23、一会儿24、去睡觉25、听音乐26、去公园/动物园27、见朋友28、看书29一周一次/两次/三次30、了解31、美国学生的校园生活32、开始上课33、在他们的空闲时间34、我们没有更多的时间了。

35、很高兴和你聊天。

二、语法1、频度副词：never seldom sometimes often usually always 的使用P72、对频度提问用：How often三、补充U5T2一、重点短语和句子1、我是迈克。

2、你正在干什么?3、我正在制作卡片。

4、好主意。

5、一会见。

6、在电话上7、打扫卫生8、在体育馆/实验室/图书馆9、在操场上10、当然11、我能借你的英语练习册吗？12、他从图书馆借了一些书。

13、我把我的自行车借给李军。

14、我能借他们多久呢？15、按时归还（return=give back）16、在失物招领处17、我正在寻找18、这有一个钱包。

19、带我参观20、几名学生21、举行一场足球比赛22、那边23、他正在写一封信。

24、在教室的后面25、画画26、写一封信27、听音乐28、在一台电脑上29、长城是伟大的。

30、有一天二、重点语法1、现在进行时的一般疑问句和回答，现在进行时的特殊疑问句。

P152、现在分词的构成规则P121三、补充U5T3一、重点短语和句子1、今天星期几？2、今天几号？3、在星期一/星期二……4、他们正在上什么课？5、他们正在上音乐课。

6、什么时间下课？7、下节课什么时候开始？8、我们能够互相帮助。

一、选择题1．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——如果你被提供这这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——我在考虑工作日。

考查被动语态。

根据句意可知，if引导的条件状语从句中，you为主语，offer为谓语动词，可知主语是动作的承受者，故用被动语态，be动词用are，主句为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

故选C。

2．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed A 解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——请看右边的标志！——哦，吸烟在这儿是不被允许的。

考查一般现在时态被动语态。

isn’t allowed被允许，一般现在时态的被动语态；doesn’t allow不允许，一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数；didn’t allow不允许，wasn’t allowed 不被允许，一般过去时态的被动语态。

这里是说吸烟是不被允许的，这里用一般现在时态的被动语态。

根据题意，故选A。

3．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：韩寒的书很受欢迎。

它们现在被很多青少年读。

考查被动语态的时态。

根据主语they是动词read的承受者，可知构成被动语态be done；根据主语they为复数，可知be动词用are/were；根据时间状语now，可知用一般现在时，故选C。

一、选择题1．We can’t eat in the classroom, ___________ we can eat outside.A．and B．so C．but D．or C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们不可以在教室吃东西，但是我们可以在外面吃。

and而且，表示承接和递进；so所以，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系。

结合句意，前半句表示不可以做的事，后半句表示可以做的事，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。

考点：考查连词的用法。

2．He is new here,______ he has______ friends to play with.A．and; a few B．so; fewC．but; a little D．and; little B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他刚来这里，所以他很少有朋友玩。

and而且，so所以，but但是。

根据He is new here可知他是刚来的，因此他有很少的朋友，故用连词so。

a few一些，修饰可数名词。

few很少，修饰可数名词。

a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词。

little很少的，修饰不可数名词。

根据He is new here,可知他刚来这里，因此和他玩的朋友很少，此处修饰可数名词friends，表示很少的朋友，故用few。

故选B。

3．Simon 12, Martin isn't. Martin is 13.A．is; and B．are; and C．is; but D．are; but C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Simon12岁了，但是Martin不是，Martin13岁了。

is是，用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数的时候；and和，而且，表示承接关系；but但是，表示转折关系。

第一句话的主语是Simon，be动词应用is，故先排除B和D；根据句意Simon12岁，而Martin不是12岁，故这里是转折的关系，应用but。

七年级下册仁爱英语语法及练习1. there be句型（一）(1)句型结构为：there be(is/are)+某物／某人+地点／时间（介词短语），意为“某处／某地有某人或某物”，表示存在的一种状态，句中be动词的选择由其后面的名词确定．有两种句式：①There is+单数名词／不可数名词+介词短语：如：There is a computer in the study 书房里有一台电脑。

There is some water in the bottle 瓶子里有一些水。

②There are+名词复数形式+介词短语。

如：There are some flowers in the garden 花园里有一些花。

③be动词后面的名词如果是由and连接的几个名词时．be动词应遵循就近原则，即与邻近名词的数保持一致。

There is a chair and two desks in the teacher's room.老师的房间里有一把椅子和两张桌子。

There are two desks and a chair in the teacher's room.老师的房间里有两张桌子和一把椅子。

(2)there be结构的否定句：there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后面加not。

如：There is an apple on the plate．盘子里有一个苹果。

There isn't an apple on the plate盘子里没有苹果。

(3)there be结构的一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答：there be结构的疑问形式直接把be动词提前，句末加问号。

肯定回答：Yes，there is/are.否定回答：No，there isn't/aren't .-Are there any books about Chinese history? 有关于中国历史的书吗？-Yes.there are./No,there aren't 是的，有。

一、选择题1．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：故宫博物院是北京最著名的地方之一。

考查冠词用法。

Palace Museum是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面要加定冠词the，所以第一个空用the来修饰；one of+the+最高级+名词复数，表示“最…中之一”，most是最高级，前面要加定冠词the；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。

2．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the A解析：A【解析】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我们乘公共汽车去水上公园去了。

在湖边散步。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

句中的by bus和go for a walk，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the C解析：C【解析】句意：——你看过电影Amazing China吗？——对。

这是今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

一、选择题1．There a fashion show tomorrow.A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：明天将有一场时装秀。

考查一般将来时和固定句型。

根据“There a fashion show tomorrow.”可知这里考查了there be结构，句中tomorrow是一个表示将来的时间，故句子用一般将来时，there be句型是表示“某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）”，there be一般将来时的构成：there willbe+…或there is going to be+…。

故选C。

2．—What's on the plate?—There some bread on it.A．is B．are C．has D．have A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——盘子上有什么？——有一些面包在上面。

考查There be句型及主谓一致。

is第三人称单数形式；are第二人称单数、第一、三人称复数形式；has第三人称单数形式；have动词原形。

此句是There be句型，并且bread为不可数名词，因此be动词用is。

故选A。

3．______number of people present at the concert _________than expected. There were still ______number of tickets left.A．The, was much larger, a B．The, was much smaller, aC．A, were much fewer, the D．A, were much smaller, the B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：目前音乐会的人数比预期的要少，仍然有很多的票未售出。

考查固定短语。

the number of表示……的总数，作主语时，谓语应用单数；a number of表示许多的，其后可跟可数名词复数。

初一语法专项练习一．频度副词（一般现在时态的标志）always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom> never，once a week, twice a month, three times a year, everyday等等对频度的提问，应该用how often（）1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet? —About ______.A. three timeB. three timesC. three time every dayD. three times a day（）2. —He is going there _______ July 28th.A. onB. atC. inD. to（）3. Thank you for _______ me find my little cat yesterday.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping（）4.Are you good at ________?A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam（）5. —Could I use your computer? —__________.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I can’t.（）6. —__________ does it take you to watch TV?—About forty minutes.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many（）7. When it rains, I ________ a taxi.A. takeB. rideC. byD. sit（）8. —________ are you staying in Ottawa? —For two weeks.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much（）9. Does Babara go to work __________bus or ___________ foot?A. to; byB. with; onC. by; onD. on; on（）10. My birthday is in________.A. TuesdayB. AprilC. March 3rdD. Monday二．交通方式的表达：by+交通工具或动词短语构成by bike, by bus, by car , by plane , by train , by subway，by land, by air, by sea, by water, on foot,（ride a bike, take a bus, take a plane, take a train, take the subway, walk to）问交通方式则应该用how, 如：How does he go to school? How do you go to the park? How does she go to work?1. My mother goes to work by bus.(同义句)My mother goes to work ____ _____ ____.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. (就划线部分提问)_______ does your grandma often ________ home?3.Miss Yang walks to work everyday . (改为同义句)Miss Yang goes to work ____ ____ everyday?4.My grandma usually takes the subway home. （就划线部分提问）your grandma go home?三、现在进行时：1. 定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

仁爱英语七年级下册语法总结及练习题1.- How often does your sister surf the。

- About three times a week.2.- He is going there on July 28th.3.Thank you for helping me find my little cat yesterday.4.Are you good at swimming?5.- Could I use your computer。

- Sorry。

you can't.6.- How long does it take you to watch TV。

- About forty minutes.7.When it rains。

I take a taxi.8.- How long are you XXX。

- For two weeks.9.Does Babara go to work by bus or on foot?改写：1.频度副词用于一般现在时态，常见的有always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom和never，以及表示时间频率的短语，如once a week、twice a month、three times a year和everyday等等。

提问频率时，应该用how often这个短语。

2.询问你的妹妹上网的频率是多少时，应该说“How often does your sister surf the。

”，回答可以是“About three times a week”。

3.表示某人将在7月28日去某地时，应该说“He is going there on July 28th”。

4.表示感谢别人昨天帮你找到小猫时，应该说“Thank you for helping me find my little cat yesterday”。

一、选择题1．—Tim and his father have never been to America.—___________A．Neither have I. B．So do I. C．Neither do I. D．So have I.A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——Tim和他爸爸从来没有去过美国。

——我也没有去过。

Neither have I.我也没去过；So do I.我也是如此；Neither do I.我也不是；So have I.我也去过。

句中never表示否定的意思，so的倒装结构只能用于肯定句中，故先排除B和D。

原句have never been to是现在完成时，倒装结构应用neither have/has+主语，故应选A。

2．____________ is important for us ____________ sports every dayA．It; do B．That; to do C．This; to do D．It; to do.D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：每天做运动对我们来说是重要的。

It’s+ 形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句型，意思是：做某事（对某人来说）是怎么样的。

It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。

所以选D。

考点：考查固定句型。

3．一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A．it is B．it does C．is it D．does it B解析：B【解析】句意：——那支钢笔写起来非常好，尽管它只值15元。

——让我试试吧。

的确是。

So+主语+助动词，表示“的确，确实”；so+助动词+主语，表示“也”。

根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后，认为对方说的对，故表示的确是，前一句的谓语writes，故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式，主语it是第三人称单数，用助动词does，故为So it does。

初一语法专项练习一．频度副词（一般现在时态的标志）always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom> never，once a week, twice a month, three times a year, everyday等等对频度的提问，应该用how often（）1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet? —About ______.A. three timeB. three timesC. three time every dayD. three times a day（）2. —He is going there _______ July 28th.A. onB. atC. inD. to（）3. Thank you for _______ me find my little cat yesterday.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping（）4.Are you good at ________?A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam（）5. —Could I use your computer? —__________.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I can’t.（）6. —__________ does it take you to watch TV?—About forty minutes.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many（）7. When it rains, I ________ a taxi.A. takeB. rideC. byD. sit（）8. —________ are you staying in Ottawa? —For two weeks.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much（）9. Does Babara go to work __________bus or ___________ foot?A. to; byB. with; onC. by; onD. on; on（）10. My birthday is in________.A. TuesdayB. AprilC. March 3rdD. Monday二．交通方式的表达：by+交通工具或动词短语构成by bike, by bus, by car , by plane , by train , by subway，by land, by air, by sea, by water, on foot,（ride a bike, take a bus, take a plane, take a train, take the subway, walk to）问交通方式则应该用how, 如：How does he go to school? How do you go to the park? How does she go to work?1. My mother goes to work by bus.(同义句)My mother goes to work ____ _____ ____.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. (就划线部分提问)_______ does your grandma often ________ home?3.Miss Yang walks to work everyday . (改为同义句)Miss Yang goes to work ____ ____ everyday?4.My grandma usually takes the subway home. （就划线部分提问）your grandma go home?三、现在进行时：1. 定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

七年级下册语法练习一、写出下列动词的过去式。

1.is/am 2．fly 3．find 4．are5．drink 6．play 7．go 8．make9．do 10．dance 11．worry 12．ask13．eat 14．draw 15．put 16．throw17．kick 18．pass 19．live 20．know二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

(1)be 动词1.I at school just now.2.He at the camp last week.3.We students two yearsago． 4.They on the farm amoment ago．5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.6.There an apple on the plate yesterday.7.T hem some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.8.T he mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.9.She happy yesterday.10.They glad to see each other last month.11.How many people (be)there in your class last term(学期)?12.I (see)Li Lei (go)out just now.13.There a book on the chair last Monday．14.I with my father at home the day before yesterday.15.Today the second of June Yesterday the first of June.It Children’s Day .All the students very excited.(2)行为动词1.L ucy (live)in Changchun two years ago.2.T he cat (eat)a mouse(老鼠)last night.3.We (have)a party last Christmas Day．4.Alice (pick)up oranges on the farm lastweek． 5.I (make)a model plane with Bob yesterday．6.They (play)chess in the classroom last RE lesson.7.My grandmother (cook)nice food last Spring Festival.8.T he girls (sing)and (dance)at the party last night.9.T om and Mary (come)to China last month．10.Mary (read)English yesterdaymorning． 11.I (call)Mike this morning.12.I listened but (hear)nothing.13.Tom (begin)to learn Chinese lastyear． 14.My mother (not do)houseworkyesterday.15.—What time you (get)to Beijing yesterday?一We (get) to Beijing at 9：00 in the evening.16.Did she (have)supper at home?17.Jack (not clean)the room just now.18.They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.19.—When you (come)to china?—Last year.20.—What Tom (do) last Saturday evening?—He (watch)TV and (read) an interesting book.21.Joy always (play) her toy in her room.22.Joy (play) her toy in her room now.23.He often (do) his homework in the evening , but now he (watch) TV now?24.The boy (play) basketball every afternoon.25.The boy is over there. They (play) basketball26.Lily (like) watching TV. She (watch) TVevery evening. But now she (not watch) TV. She (read) an English book.27.－Listen! Who (sing) in the next room?－ I think it's Li Mei. She often (sing) in the next room. And she (sing) well.三、单项选择（）1.She watered the flowers .A．tomorrow B .sometimes C. yesterday morning（）2.What Peter do last Sunday?A. do B .does C .did（）3.I my room lastweekend． A．cleaned B .cleanC. am cleaning（）4.I often helped my mother housework last year．A． does B. did C .do（）5. your brother TV last night?A．Do，watch B .Did，watch C. Did，watched（）6.—Did your sister write an e—mail yesterday?—.A．Yes，she did B Yes，she does C No，she don’t ( )7.They on a trip in May，2009A．are going B going C．went( )8.We’re going to mountains tomorrow.A climbB climbed C．climbing( )9. Tom volleyball lthree days ago?A．Does，play B Did，played C Did，play( )10.一Good afternoon，Miss Zhang How does Alan feel?—He’s tired He a lot of work.A does， this morningB do， this morningC did， this morning四.用 be 动词填空：1.There a pen in my hand.2.There some juice in the glass.3.there a study on the second floor?4.There some books on the shelf.5.There 61 students in our class.6. there any apples in the kitchen?五.句型转换：1.There is a book on the desk.（改为否定句）a book on the desk.2.There is a cat behind the door.( 改为复数形式)There two behind the door.3.There is a cat behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)a cat behind the door?4.There is a picture on the wall.（否定句）5.There is a cat behind the door.（复数形式）6.There is a black car in front of his house.（一般疑问句）7.There is an old man in the room.（改为复数形式）There old in the room .8.There is some meat on the plane.（改为否定句）There on the plane9.There is a map of Beijing on the wall.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）a map of Beijing on the wall?，.10.There are thirteen trees behind the house.（对画线部分提问）trees behind the house? 11.There’s an apple on the table.（对画线部分提问）on the table?12.There is only one T-shirt in the living room.（对划线部分提问）there in the living room?13.There are some computers in our school.（改为否定句）There computers in our school.参考答案一、 1.was 2. flew3.found4.were5.drank6.played7.went8.made9. did 10.danced 11.worried 12..asked 13.ate 14.drew 15.put 16.threw17. kicked 18.passed19.lived 20.knew二、(1)1.was 2.was3.were4.were5. was6.was7.was8.was9.was10. were11.were12.saw,go13.was1 4.was15.is,was,was,were(2)1.lived 2.ate3.had4.picked5.made6.played7.cooked8.sung,danced9.came 10.read 11.called 12.heard 13.began 14.didn’t do15.did,get,got 16.have17.didn’t clean18.went 19.did,come20.did,do,watched,read21.plays 22.is playing23.does,is watching24.plays 25. are playing26.likes ,watches, isn’t watching, is reading 27.is singing, sings, sings三、 1.C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C四．1. is 2. is 3. Is 4. are 5.are 6.Are 五．1. There isn’t 2. are cats 3.Is there 4. There isn’t a picture on the wall5.There are cats behind the door6. Is there a black car in front of his house ?7.are two men 8.isn’t any meat9.Is there ,Yes, there is 10 How many are there11. What’s12.How many T-shirts are13.aren’t any。