笔试部分

公务员笔试行测各部分分值一、言语理解与表达（50分）言语理解与表达是公务员笔试行测中的重要部分，占据了总分的50%。

该部分主要考察考生对文字的理解和表达能力，包括阅读理解、文章写作等内容。

1. 阅读理解（30分）阅读理解是言语理解与表达中的重要组成部分，占据了总分的60%。

通过阅读一篇或多篇文章，考生需要根据文章内容回答相关问题。

阅读理解考察考生的阅读理解能力、推理能力和逻辑思维能力。

2. 文章写作（20分）文章写作是言语理解与表达中的另一个重要组成部分，占据了总分的40%。

考生需要根据所给的题目和要求，撰写一篇符合逻辑、结构清晰、语言准确的文章。

文章写作考察考生的综合表达能力、逻辑思维能力和语言文字运用能力。

二、数量关系（50分）数量关系是公务员笔试行测中的另一个重要部分，占据了总分的50%。

该部分主要考察考生的逻辑思维和数量关系的理解能力，包括逻辑推理、数学计算等内容。

1. 数字推理（20分）数字推理是数量关系中的重要组成部分，占据了总分的40%。

考生需要通过观察数字的规律和关系，推断出下一个数字或数字序列。

数字推理考察考生的逻辑思维和数学计算能力。

2. 数量关系比较（20分）数量关系比较是数量关系中的另一个重要组成部分，占据了总分的40%。

考生需要根据给定的条件，比较不同的数量关系，确定大小、先后等关系。

数量关系比较考察考生的逻辑思维和数量关系的理解能力。

3. 数学运算（10分）数学运算是数量关系中的另一个重要组成部分，占据了总分的20%。

考生需要进行简单的数学运算，包括加减乘除、百分数、比例等。

数学运算考察考生的数学基本知识和计算能力。

三、判断推理（40分）判断推理是公务员笔试行测中的另一个重要部分，占据了总分的40%。

该部分主要考察考生的逻辑思维和判断推理能力，包括逻辑判断、推理判断等内容。

1. 逻辑判断（20分）逻辑判断是判断推理中的重要组成部分，占据了总分的50%。

考生需要根据给定的条件和规则，判断陈述是否正确。

公务员考试各部分分值公务员考试是选拔政府机关、事业单位等领导干部和公务员的一种重要方式，各部分分值合理分配，以全面考察考生的能力素质。

一般而言，公务员考试包括笔试和面试两个环节。

下面将对公务员考试各部分的分值进行详细介绍。

一、笔试部分分值：笔试是公务员考试的主要环节，分为综合知识和申论两个部分，各部分分值如下：1. 综合知识部分：综合知识部分通常包括行政能力测试、申论部分等，分值一般为300-400分，占笔试总分的60%-80%。

具体分值安排根据不同考试机构的要求可能有所不同。

2. 申论部分：申论部分主要考察考生的表达能力和分析问题的能力，分值一般为100-200分，占笔试总分的20%-40%。

在申论部分，通常包括论述题和短文写作题。

综合知识部分和申论部分的分值比例根据考试机构的不同可能会有所调整，但整体而言综合知识部分的分值权重相对较高。

二、面试部分分值：面试是公务员考试中的第二个环节，主要考察考生的综合素质和应对能力。

面试分值一般为100-200分，占考试总分的20%-40%。

面试部分通常包括个人陈述、专业知识考查、答辩等环节。

各环节的分值比例根据考试机构的要求可能会有所不同。

三、总分比例：公务员考试的总分比例也是根据考试机构的要求而定。

一般而言，笔试部分分值占总分的60%-80%，面试部分分值占总分的20%-40%。

具体的分值比例由考试机构根据招录岗位的职责、工作特点、能力要求等因素进行合理分配。

总体来说，公务员考试各部分的分值安排是合理的，既考察了考生的综合知识和理论水平，又考察了考生的实际应用能力和综合素质。

这种综合考察的方式能够全面评价考生的能力素质，确保选拔出合适的人员担任政府机关和事业单位的领导职位和公务员职位。

2021年高考英语真题试卷笔试部分（全国乙卷）一、阅读理解1.第一节阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。

AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popul ar 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.21教育网Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her cla ss at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important case s during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.（1）What is jane Addams noted for in history?A.Her social work.B.Her lack of proper training in law.C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.（2）What is the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?A.Her lack of proper training in law.B.Her little work experience in court.C.The discrimination against women.D.The poor financial conditions.（3）Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A.Jane Addams.B.Rachel Carson.C.Sandra Day O'Connor.D.Rosa Parks.（4）What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B.They are truly creative.C.They are pioneers.D.They are peace-lovers.2.阅读理解Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more famil ies will follow the example of Obama’s family.“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate magazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important”” to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder. （1）Why was Garza's move a success?A.It strengthened her family ties.B.It improved her living conditions.C.It enabled her make more friends.D.It helped her know more new places.（2）What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson's decision?A.17% expressed their support for it.B.Few people responded sympathetically.C.83% believed it had a bad influence.D.The majority thought it was a trend.（3）What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A.They were unsure of raise more children.B.They were eager to raise more children.C.They wanted to live away from their parents.D.They bad little respect for their grandparent.（4）What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph?A.Make decisions in the best interests' of their ownB.Ask their children to pay more visits to themC.Sacrifice for their struggling childrenD.Get to know themselves better3.阅读理解I am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we've got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for mere-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For thiscourier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody's life.（1）Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph1?A.providerB.delivery manC.collectorD.medical doctor（2）Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.B.The donor can only wait for that long.C.The operation needs that very much.D.The ice won't last any longer.（3）Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A.To LondonB.To NewarkC.To ProvidenceD.To Washington4.阅读理解DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.（1）What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific.D.It is content-based.（2）Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexicans.D.The Russians.（3）What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.（4）What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold5.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

1、国家开辟银行的贷款分为：A.软贷款B.消费信贷C.房地产贷款D.硬贷款E.设备贷款2、我国的金融监管机构包含：A. 中国银监会B.财政部C. 中国XD.中国保监会E. 国家计委3、以下属于国家X 管理局职责的是：A.负责国际收支统计数据的采集，编制国际收支平衡表B.分析研究X 收支和国际收支状况，提出维护国际收支平衡的X 建议C.依法监督管理资本工程下的交易和X 的汇入、汇出及兑付D.依法监督时常工程的汇兑行为E.按规定经营管理国家X 储藏4、与其它金融机构相比，商业银行最明显的特征是：A.发行金融债券B.吸收活期存款C.发放贷款D.创造信用货币E.参预货币市场交易活动5、我国信托投资公司可以经营的业务包含：A.吸收公众存款、发放贷款B.资金信托C.动产信托D.投资X 业务E.保险业务6、以下属于我国X 性银行的是：A. 国家开辟银行B. 中信实业银行C. 中国进出口银行D. 民生银行E.中国农业开展银行7、我国成立的四家金融资产管理公司是：A. 中国长城资产管理公司B. 中国X 资产管理公司C. 中国信达资产管理公司D. 中国华融资产管理公司E. 中国远华资产管理公司8、以下属于中国人民银行X 总部具体职责的是：A.依据中国人民银行总行提出的操作目标，组织实施中央银行公开市场操作B.承办在沪商业银行及票据专营机构再贴现业务C.分析市场工具对货币X 和金融稳定的影响D.经理国库E. 监督管理财务公司等非银行金融机构9、国有重点金融机构监事会的主要职责包含：A.审批国有重点金融机构的设立、变更、终止及其业务范围B.检查国有重点金融机构的财务，验证其财务汇报、资金营运汇报的真实性、合法性C.检查国有重点金融机构的经营效益、利润分配、国有资产保值增值、资金营运等情况D.检查国有重点金融机构的董事、行长〔经理〕等主要负责人的经营行为E.检查国有重点金融机构贯彻执行国家有关金融、经济的法律、法规和行政规章制度的情况10、信托的职能包含：A.分散风险B.融通资金C.社会投资D.信托财产事务管理E.社会福利职能11、X 性银行的特征表现在：A.政府的操作性B.经营目标的非营利性C.融资原则的非商业性D.业务范围实在定性E.业务的综合性12、我国组建金融资产管理公司的目的是：A.完善我国金融机构体系B.改善四家国有商业银行的资产负债状况，提高其国内外资信C. 通过专业化经营完成不良贷款价值回收最大。