新疆伊宁市生产建设兵团四师一中2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

乌鲁木齐市第四中学2018～2019学年度下学期阶段性诊断测试高二年级英语期中试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AStarting high school life can be extremely exciting and at the same time nerve-wracking. You may worry about all these things: what classes to take, what to wear on the first day of school and what will everyone think of you? But so far high school has been the best experience for me ever.On my first day of high school, I asked a senior where my class was, and he told me it was "on the fourth floor, next to the pool". I found out five minutes later that we didn't even have a fourth floor and had no pool either! Besides that event, I didn't have any trouble with the older kids.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load and the size of the school. I went from fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours so I had to learn time management pretty quickly! Our class size was around 550, so being exposed to so many new people was a big change. Getting involved in clubs, sports, music and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade. I t’s always useful to have an upperclassman friend!The best suggestion I can give about the four years you spend in high school is to learn things for the sake of learning, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve crammed（突击式学习） on the night before and got an A, but now I don't remember anything. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Relating to academics, don't take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between "AP Chemistry”and “Racquet Sport”, the first will prove to be more useful!1. What does the underlined word "nerve-wracking" in Paragraph 1 mean?________A. Worrying B Boring. C. Astonishing D. Relaxing.2. According to the author, the best way to deal with the increased homework load is________A. to spend much more time on his homework B to know how to make the best use of timeC to finish his homework as soon as possible D. to try to do his homework more carefully3. Which of the following is TRUE about the author's advice on high school life?A Making as many upperclassmen friends as possibleB. Taking an active part in various after school activities.C. Trying to obtain useful knowledge instead of getting good grades.D. Choosing easy but useful courses instead of practical ones.4. In writing the text, the author intends to________.A. tell others his first-day experience at high school C describe what can be learnt at high schoolB. express his opinions on high school education D. share his life and thoughts at high schoolBRuffles（褶边）add a feminine touch to an outfit. This fall, ruffles are in every store. A blouse, shirt or dress with ruffles is a must for women. Here are five ruffled fashions for fall.Flowing shirtThis beautiful shirt has layers of ruffles in different fabrics and colours. Some layers are striped（条纹的） while others are solid. Right now, this shirt is on sale for $39. 95. It comes in rich colours like a purple along with a pink and a gray colour. This shirt is available in sizes from x-small to x-large. Note that this shirt needs to be hand-washed.Ruffle cardigan（开襟羊毛衫）The cardigan from The Limited is an open style with casual ruffles along the front edges. The longer length looks great with jeans and legging. In addition, the sleeves come to the elbows. This comes in white, black and brown.Purchase it for $59. 50Henley shirtThis Henley shirt is a good milk white colour shirt that will match with anything. The 3/4 sleeves will keep one warm in the fall. This shirt has two rows of ruffles along the collar. It comes in sizes from small to x-large and costs $49.50.Pintucked blouseThis blouse is breathtaking. The sheer(薄的) fabric and, of course, ruffles are very pretty, Choose from off-white and black. This costs $ 49. 90 at The Limited. It comes in sizes from x-small to x-large.AE ruffle dressThis fresh dress is great for a date night or girl's night out. The ruffle dress is strapless, with a sweetheart neckline and ruffles on both the top and skirt. Made from silk, this dress comes in blue, purple and black. It comes in sizes from x-small to x-large. It can be found at American Eagle Outfitters for $69. 50.5. According to the author we learn that ruffles_______A. can make clothes more beautifulB. can make clothes more expensiveC. are popular with all people in fall D are loved by all women in fall6. Which of the following is TRUE about the flowing shirt? _______A. It is available on websites.B. Its colour is pale.C. Its layers of ruffles are made of different fabrics of the same colourD. Some of its layers of ruffles are striped and others have no stripes7. From the text we can infer that The Limited is_______A. an online store that sells clothesB. famous for selling women's clothesC the brand name of a cardiganD a factory that produces clothing8. How much will you pay for a dress, a cardigan and the cheaper shirt?______A. 129.00 dollarsB. 159. 45 dollarsC. 168. 95 dollarsD. 178, 50 dollarsCFootball, to me, is more than just a game. I have probably learned more than valuable lessons from it than from school.When I joined the team freshman year, I didn't realize what I was getting into. Even though I had been playing since fourth grade and knew it was a hard work, nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into football that year. We worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season.See, football is more of a mental sport than anything else, so running on the track wasn't only about getting in shape. We would push our minds by running as hard as we could even if we felt like we were going to pass out. At the beginning, I was immature( 幼稚的) and only thought of myself, sometimes even giving up when I was tired or hurting. Then after the third game I had a season-ending injury. Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! I needed an operation on my arm and at least five months to recover.After freshman year I decided that I would always give my best effort. Playing football in thecollege has taught me so much more than just what my tasks are on a particular play or how to block.I have learned to think about others first, and realized how important working hard is. Being with all my friends, even sweating and bleeding with them, really made us unite as a group of hard-working young men, who will succeed in life.9. What is the text mainly about?________A. How the author dislikes the game of football.B. When the author began to play football.C. How the author has changed his attitude to football.D. What sport the author likes best.10. The author thinks football is________A. just a game B of a mental sport C hard to be out-of-date D. not worth his effort11. In the third paragraph, the phrase "getting in shape "probably means “________”A. becoming physically fitB. designing the playgroundC losing weight D. measuring the trackDLife on land probably began about 430 million years ago, though it has existed in the water for perhaps as much as 3, 000 million years. When we think of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been living if plants had not been on land first. Plants had to be on land before animals arrived. They supplied the first land animals with the surrounding and food necessity, since they, the plants, are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy.The first plants to exist out of the water were probably certain kinds of algae（海藻）which were followed by other plants that grew close to the ground and needed water in which to reproduce. Once the move to land had been made, however, evolution（进化） took place quickly. By the end of 100 million years, plants had developed their roots (根), and some had got treelike forms since height was very important in gaining sunlight. About 300 million years ago, much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees. In most ways they were like modern trees. They had roots, leaves, wood, but mostly they had not developed seeds.12. The main idea of the first paragraph is_______.A life on land probably began 430 years ago B. the first animals on land came from oceansC. there wouldn't be animals without plantsD. plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy13. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?_______A. Algae has existed for more than 430 million years.B. It is impossible that algae might be earliest plant on land.C Plants get food from animals in the oceansD. Evolution began after animals appeared on land14. According to the passage, ______appeared earlier than_______.A apples; orangesB oranges: applesC oranges; rosesD algae; wheat15. In which part of the magazine can you most probably find this passage?A technologyB scienceC healthD travel第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题（无答案）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. The video cameras are linked ______ a powerful computer.A. atB. toC. fromD. in2. He always brings me a pretty gift______ he comes to visit me.A. by the timeB. sometimesC. every timeD. at times3. The club, ______25 years ago, is holding for a party for members.A. foundedB. foundingC. to foundD. found4. My father, who is strict _______ his work, is quite strict _______ me.A. with; inB. in; withC. in; inD. with; with5. _____ you eat the healthy foods _______ be able to keep fit.A. only if; will youB. only if; you willC. if only; will youD. if only; you will6. Miss Lin found her house _______ when she came back from New York.A. break intoB. broken intoC. to break intoD. breaking into7. I will _______ Jane today, as she can’t come to the meeting herself.A. take placeB. take the charge ofC. in placeD. take the place of8. At the foot of the mountain__________.A. a village liesB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. does lie a village9. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information.A. broke downB. broke out C broke up D. broke in10. Our homework ______, we went home.A. doB. to doC. doneD. doing11. Jack doesn’t have _______ experience of this kind of job, but he gets the job eventually.A obviousB cautious C. precious D previous12. Not until he went through real difficulty________ the love for families is very important.A had he realizedB did he realizeC he realizedD he had realized13. Mr Black is an experienced engineer, and he will _______ us in improving our equipment.A assist B. consider C provide D offer14. The policeman stopped him when he was robbing and _______him of robbing.A chargedB accusedC warnedD informed15. We need to concentrate resources _______ the most run-down areas.A. toB. inC. onD. with第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年度第一学期新疆班高二英语期中试卷说明:本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 10:00.B. 9:10.C. 9:50.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s cold.C. It’s warm.3. What will the man do?A. Give a lecture.B. Leave his office.C. Attend a meeting.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Very easy.B. Too hard.C. Worth taking.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Turn off the radio.B. Apologize to her.C. Speak louder. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级期中英语考试试卷（时间：100分钟分值：120分）第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)●weighs only 500 grams●includes long-lasting batteries●comes with a 5-year guarantee●remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499. NOW ONLY $299PENGO WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLØ acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.Ø gives you a daily weather forecast.Ø reminds you when to hand in your homework.Ø sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199. NOW ONLY $99For more information, click here.1.With help from a Mr.H, you can _______.A. stop using batteriesB. get your room tidied on your way homeC. remember your teacher’s instructionsD. finish your homework on time2. If you buy a PENGO WATCH CONTROL now, you can save _______.A. $99B. $100C. $200D. $1993. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a teenage websiteB. In a company brochure（小册子）.C.On a notice boardD. In a college newspaper..BTwo traveling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied: “Things aren’t always what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable(好客的)farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “How could this happen?”“Why did you not watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house,” she accused(谴责). “The second family had little but was willing to sh are everything, and you did not help.”“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel replied. “When we stayed in the basement，I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune，I asked God if I could seal(封口) the wall so he wouldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed，the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they seem.”4.The underlined part “the pair” in the second paragraph two refers to__. .A. the poor coupleB. the rich coupleC. the guestsD. the angels5.The younger angel was very angry because___. .A. the older angel killed the f armer’s cowB. the older angel treated the poor family unfairlyC. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to liveD. the angel of death took the cow away6. Why did the older angel let the farmer’s cow die?A. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.B. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.C. Because she wanted to save the farmer’s wife.D. Because she was sympathetic to the rich.7. The story tries to tell the reader that___A. angels are always ready to help the poorB. sometimes things are not what they seemC. angels are always ready to help the richD. the young should always learn from the oldCTraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs; in Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to tr avelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t k now it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.8. Which one of the followings is probably an example of Japanese directions?A. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school. The library is right in front of you.”C. “The post office is about five minutes from here”D. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”9. Peo ple in Los Angeles don’t give directions in miles because _________.A. they use landmarks in their directions instead of distanceB. they prefer to lead you the wayC. they often have no idea of distance measured by milesD. they prefer to use body language10. Greeks give directions by __________.A.leading people the wayB. using landmarksing street namesD. giving people a wrong direction11. Where is Yucatan?A. In the USA.B. In Japan.C. In Greece.D. In Mexico.DWhen asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved (毫无掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy---love, marriage, birth---also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated.My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experience my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’re so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier.Happiness isn’t about what happens to us --- it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we do possess.12. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6 ?A. She cares little about her own healthB. She enjoys the freedom of travellingC. She prefers getting pleasure from houseworkD. She is easily pleased by things in daily life13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 7?A. Psychologists think satisfying work is the key to happinessB. Psychologists’ opinion is well proved by Grandma’s caseC. Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of lifeD. Grandma often found time for social gatherings14. People who equal happiness with wealth and success ________.A. consider pressure something blocking their wayB. stress their right to happiness too muchC. are at a loss to make correct choicesD. are more likely to be happy15. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Happy is he who is contentB. Each man is the master of his own fateC. Success leads to happinessD. Happiness lies between the positive and the negative第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余的。

新疆生产建设兵团第四师第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间100分钟卷面分值：120分第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AThere are plenty of reasons why people go to the library. People go there mainly for school, for work, or for personal research. There are a few who make use of the library only when specific data or information can’t be had by any other means. No matter what your motivation for visiting the library is, you’ll surely want to set your eyes on the following four largest libraries in the worldWashington D.C.’s Library of CongressIf you’ve already watched the movie National Treasure 2, then you’ve already taken a glimpse of this magnificent library. Within this library, you’ll find all you need to answer your questions about culture, science, philosophy, history, and any other subject matter. It has been used in numerous movies. With a vast book collection at over 30 million and written in just about any language you can think of, the Library of Congress, established I 1800, definitely deserves all the fame. The public can visit the library, but only high-ranking American officials are allowed to check out books.Beijing’s National Library of ChinaSituated in Beijing and with 26.3 million books in its collection, the NLC is sure to give joy to the average bibliophile(藏书家) . Among its books, you’ll find the world’s greatest and richest complications of Chinese writings and ancient documents. Founded in 1909 andopened doors to the public three years after, the NLC also contains a lot of Qing Dynasty writings as well as a collection of literature written on bones and tortoise shells.Massachusetts’ Harvard University LibraryCompared to all the other libraries in universities in the world, Harvard University Library houses the most enormous private collection of books. Established in 1638, the Harvard Library is considered as America’s oldest. In 1764, a disastrous fire broke out and it turned a considerable number of books into ashes. Today, the library has a total of over 13 million books displayed in 90 library wings, each dealing with a particular field of study.London’s British LibraryWhen it comes to the number of items in its collection, the British Library, founded in 1973, is unparalleled. It has over 150 million items, a lot of which are works circulated in the United Kingdom. The library also has scores of items from other countries and has books written in a number of languages. You will also discover that these works can be found in formats ranging from stone inscriptions(刻印文字) to digital publications. The growth rate of the British Library is 3 million pieces per year.1. Which library has the longest history?A. Washington D.C.’s Library of CongressB. Beijing’s National Library of ChinaC. Massachusetts’ Harvard U niversity LibraryD. London’s British Library2. Which library has frequently appeared in numerous movies?A. Washington D.C.’s Library of CongressB. Beijing’s National Library of ChinaC. Massachusetts’ Harvard University LibraryD. London’s British Library3. It can be inferred from the passage that________.A. there exists the largest number of books in London’s British Library.B. people are free to check out books in Washington D.C.’s Library of CongressC. Beijing’s National Library of China was open to the public the moment it was founded.D. Massachusetts’ Harvard University Library remained safe and sound because of thefire in 1764.BYou're sitting on the sofa, and there's your dog, right at your feet. You stand up? He stands up. But then you head to the bathroom, and guess who comes with? Why, your dog, of course. But why? Why does your dog follow you like a shadow, no matter where you go?Ever get the feeling you're being followed? As for why your companion follows you everywhere you go, read on!"When dogs follow their owners, there can be several scientific explanations, depending on the dog and the individual situation," according to Mary Burch, Ph.D., an animal behaviorist.These explanations include:Positive reinforcement（正面强化）：When your dog follows you, good things happen. Think dog food, a hot bath and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Your dog's no dummy. And one of his many talents is learning from experience, that is "reinforcement."Natural instinct(本能) to be part of a pack: In fact, a study out of Princeton University that was published in the journal, Science Advances, shows that your dog's drive (驱动力)to follow you around (as well as watch you attentively and seek physical contact from you) lies in his genes(基因).Feel good chemicals: Your presence causes your dog's brain to release "feel good" chemicals, Dr. Primm explains, citing this study. Considering how much we as humans enjoy those feel-good chemicals, it's no surprise your dog likes them too—and will follow you around to get some!Sense of responsibility : As you move about your home, your dog might feel that you are patrolling your territory (巡视领地) and take on the duty to assist you.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Explanations for some dog behaviors.B. Some natural instincts of the dogs.C. The reasons why dogs follow you.D. Dogs are good friends of humans.5. How does the author introduce the topic?A. By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.C. By telling a story.D. By making a survey.6. What does the underlined word "dummy" mean in Para 5?A. cute.B. considerate.C. stupid.D. lovely.7. Why does the dog like to be part of a pack?A. This kind of behavior is reinforced.B. Dog's brain releases chemicals.C. Dogs have sense of responsibility.D. It is passed from elder generations.CMany cultures around the world have a grain that is not grown or even known outside its home area. Now, a staple grain native to Ethiopia, teff, is appearing on grocery shelves in America.Teff has been an important part of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years. Like rice and wheat, it is a cereal grass. Teff is known for its fine grain and used mainly to make flour. Teff flour is the key ingredient in injera, the large, spongy pancakes that make up a large portion of the Ethiopian diet.Teff was introduced to the United States by a man named Wayne Carlson, who learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid-1970s. "I came to know teff because I was eating it all the time and hosted by teff farmers." he said. In the late 70s, Carlson returned to the U. S., married and settled in southwest Idaho. Then he came up with an idea to introduce teff grass to his home state. " Geologically, it is very similar to Ethiopia."Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers, nor do they want to be. So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho to grow teff on contract for them. The Carlsons milled it themselves.Wayne went through the Washington, D. C. telephone book and looked for the names that were Ethiopian. And that is how the business slowly grew. Over time, the Teff Company has outgrown four different mills.Rich Roseberg is a food researcher at Oregon State University. He says teff production has exploded over the past decade in the U. S. He says most teff grown in the U. S. is fed to farm animals. In Idaho, however, where the Carlsons are based, Roseberg believes more of the teff production is for human food. Teff contains lots of calcium, iron, protein and fiber. Roseberg credits Wayne Carlson for being ahead of his time.8. How do the Ethiopians mainly use teff?A. By eating the cereal grass.B. By using the flour made from it.C. By adding the plant into injera.D. By mixing it with rice and wheat.9. According to Wayne, why is it possible for teff to grow well in Idaho?A. Idaho is located close to Ethiopia.B. Teff is easy to survive on its own.C. Idaho has geographic features similar to Ethiopia.D. Teff was originally introduced to Ethiopia from Idaho.10. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Wayne's teff did not sell well at first.B. Wayne's teff was sold only to Ethiopians.C. Wayne sent teff to his Ethiopian friends.D. Wayne lost control of his Teff Company.11. What is Rich Roseberg's attitude to Wayne introducing teff into America?A. Worried.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Pessimistic.DUK physicist Isaac Newton once said, “Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no fool.” Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel.The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎NCP)in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agen-cy, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host(中间宿主). It’s believed that the v irus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organ ization Eco Health Alliance, said, “This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density(密度), wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics(流行病).”In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a pail of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued(追求) the harmony between nature and human beings.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify plants, and catch some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it contributes to global warming.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it's time for people to'' reflect on our relationship with our plant" reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given". After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, "Nature is not the place to visit. It's our home."12. Why does the author give the example of the NCP in Paragraph 2?A. Because it results from humans going against nature.B. Because it has caused widespread suffering.C. Because it broke out at the beginning of this year.D. Because it is similar to another pandemic.13. What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?A. Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.B. It's impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.C. We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.D. Humans should live peacefully with nature.14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How human beings become their own masters.B. How human activities cause global warming.C. How human beings break the balance of nature.D. How humans use technology to improve their lives.15. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To reflect on the NCP outbreak.B. To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.C. To describe experts, predictions on new pandemics.D. To compare ancient and modem attitudes toward nature.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A story posted by The New York Post Monday tells the tale of Katrina Holte, a Hillsboro woman who quit her job to cosplay a 1950s housewife.Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That's the future our foremothers fought for.But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (复古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like "I Love Lucy" and listening to vinyl recordings (刻录碟片), I think it's important to remember that being a 1950s housewife was actually totally awful, and something our grandmothers and mothers fought against.For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving."Why would you want that?" she said. "Go to the store. Go to the freezer section. Buy some pre-made biscuits and put them in the oven."She straight-up refused to give me the recipe, because it was hard and took a long time to make. In her mind, it was a waste of time.Getting off the phone, it occurred to me that spending every day of your life serving a husband and five children wasn't fun at all. And then there are the grandchildren who eventually come along demanding Cloud Biscuits, a whole new expanded set of people to feed.She was basically a slave to those hungry mouths, cooking scratch meals three times a day. When she wasn't trapped in the kitchen, she had to keep the house clean, make sure she looked good enough to be socially acceptable, and make sure her kids and husband looked good enough to be socially acceptable. And she had no days off.I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor.No wonder everyone went all-in on processed foods when they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day?I also had another grandma. She was a scholar who helped found the Center for the Study of Women in Society at University of Oregon. She was a pioneering second-wave feminist who wrote books, gave lectures and traveled the world.But, she did all of that after divorcing my grandpa, when most of her kids were out of the house. Back then, in the 1950s and the 1960s, there was no illusion about women "having it all". How could that even possibly happen? If you were taking care of a family, waiting on your husband, you had no time to follow your dreams, unless you made that your dream.A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.And of course, these women I am talking about are upper-middle-class white women. Romanticizing the 1950s is especially disgusting when you think about how women of color andpoor women were treated back then, and the lack of education and choices available to them.Because the women in this country demanded something approaching equality, Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky.We still don't have pay equality and in many states, we still don't have autonomy over our own bodies. Poor women and women of color still lack the opportunities of their wealthy and white peers.And while it's getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children.But at least we can get jobs. At least we don't have to sew our own clothes, wear a full face of makeup every day and spend hours making Cloud Biscuits some ungrateful kid will wolf down, barely remembering to say thank you.（1）According to the author, what is the future our foremothers fought for?A. Watching shows like "I Love Lucy" and listening to vinyl recordings.B. Having the freedom to make choices in their daily life.C. Making Cloud Biscuits for their kids and husbands.D. Making sure their kids and husbands socially acceptable.（2）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 13 refer to?A. Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.B. Divorcing husband when kids were out of house.C. Taking care of a family and waiting on husband.D. Women's illusion about "having it all".（3）What does the "Stockholm Syndrome" in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage?A. Women have been used to the unfair treatment at homeB. Women nowadays like the way of life in the 1950s.C. Victims end up sympathizing with the abusers.D. Women have the chance to live out their dreams.（4）The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________.A. fantasticB. admirableC. awfulD. unforgettable（5）What can we learn from the passage?A. It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B. All women are not lucky to follow their own dreams in America now.C. Housewives received recognition for their efforts from family members.D. The upper-middle-class white women did a better job in running the household.（6）What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To show great appreciation to her grandmas.B. To call on housewives to claim the pay for the housework they undertake.C. To draw readers' attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D. To arouse women's awareness of equal pay at work.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者认为在日常生活中拥有选择的自由是我们的祖先为之奋斗的未来，同时想让读者注意到女性所面临的处境，尤其是那些贫穷的有色人种。

兵团二中2018-2019学年2020届高二第一学期月考英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分，共30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。

AAzores Destination GuideThe Azores is a region of Portugal that’s made up of nine volcanic islands in the North Atlantic Ocean. Compar ed to many island destinations, the Azores isn’t touristy, noisy, or polluted. Instead, travelers can expect to discover untouched nature, fantastic views, and charming villages with rich cultural traditions. Here are the key details you should know to begin planning your trip to the Azores.Must-See AttractionsNature lovers will be thrilled to discover all of the outdoor trips available to them in the Azores, This is a main spot for hiking, diving, fishing, and whale watching. Some of the top outdoor sights to see include the calderas of Lagoa das Sete Cidades and Lagoa das Fumas and Pico Island, where you can climb the tallest mountain in Portugal. Sao Miguel is the biggest and most populated island, and there are lots of historic homes, restaurants, hotels, and shops here.If You Have TimeTry to visit the Pori of Angra in Terceira, which is a World Heritage Site and close to the hundreds of traditional bullfights that are held every summer. Head to the most westerly island of Flores to see the beautiful coast lined with wildflowers and sheep.Free Things to Do• Visit the beach to take a dip in the comfortable 70-degree water• Take the five-hour trek lo the peak of volcanic Mount Pico• Go bird-watching to see some of the Azores 300+ species of birds• T ake a walk around the 15th century town of Heroismo to learn about local history TransportationThe best way to get around the Azores is by car, and there are some really scenic drives to experience here. Buses operate around the islands, but service can be infrequent and unavailable on Sundays and holidays. Cycling should only be attempted if you are in great shape because the terrain is rugged and steep. It’s especially enjoyable to take boat to get from island to island, since most towns have ports and are along the shoreline.1. What is the purpose of the text?A. To report some scientific findings.B. To convey an idea of nature protection.C. To provide travelers with information.D. To leach tour guides background knowledge.2. John, fascinated with historic sites, can choose all the following EXCEPT .A. Pico IslandB. Sao MiguelC. Angra FortD. Heroismo Town3. What is the best way to enjoy the scenery around the Azores?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.D. By boat.BMid-afternoon on a particularly busy Tuesday, I took leave of my desk at work and walked into a local Starbucks only to find a space where neither my clients nor my children would ask me to do something.Inside, I ran into Kate, a co-worker of mine. The topic of parenthood came up. I complained about how packed my schedule was. From the minute I woke up to the minute I fell asleep, I was constantly in demand and always had someone knocking at the door. But a bit of sadness seemed to come over Kate’s face.“Well, my daughter’s in San Francisco and she doesn’t seem to need me at all these days,” Kate said. It was in that moment that I realized although I might often feel in high demand, there will come a day when I will actually miss that same stress I then complained about.And as our conversation continued, it turned to our children’s younger years, with Kate smiling proudly, thinking of the little boy and girl she raised who are now a man and a woman. But I noticed her smile was marked with regret. She explained that she often wondered about what she could have done differently when her children were in their earlier years.This got me thinking. Is regret an unfortunate footnote (注脚) to parenthood? With that in mind, I asked six older parents one question: What is your biggest regret from your early days as aparent?It turned out that all of them thought they could have done it better. But, each of them also has a strong, healthy relationship with their kids. Whatever regrets their parents might have had about their upbringing, one thing is clear ------- it didn’t affect them in a meaningful way.The bottom line is, we all feel like we could be doing this parenting thing better. And quite clearly, years later, we’re still going to look back and wish we tried things differently. But the past can’t be changed, and neither should it.4. What can be inferred from the first three paragraphs?A. Kate had the same problem as the author's.B. The two people had arranged to meet in the coffee shop.C. The author went to the coffee shop to escape from the pressure around him.D. Kate went to the coffee shop so no one could find her there.5. Why did Kate feel sad and regretful?A. She and her daughter had a fight.B. She hadn’t paid enough attention to her kids.C. She thought that she could have done better in raising her kids.D. She was disappointed with her kid’s performance.6. What did the author find when the author spoke to six older parents?A. Some of the parents have a bad relationship with their kids.B. He was moved by the love of these parents for their children.C. These parents improved their behavior after their kids grew up.D. None of the parents were completely satisfied with the way they raised their kids.7. What is the text mainly about?A. Give more love to your kids.B. Regret for the parenting can be softened by time.C. Nearly all the parents have regretful parenting.D. Never stop learning how to be a good parent from others.CFor decades，research has shown that children's book not only provide great pleasure to readers ，but they can also play an important role in children’s academic（学业上的）and socialsuccess．In 1974，researchers reported that sixth﹣grade children who had been read to form an early age developed into better readers and valued reading more than did sixth graders who had not been to ，and they expected to continue reading throughout their lives．Others have determined that the more time children spend reading literature（文学作品），the better their reading and writing abilities become．Significant increases have been found in young children's comprehension and vocabulary skills，their understanding of sentence structure and story structure as a result of their being read to form an early age ，either at home or in school．Children who have access to literature and stories in their homes have been found to learn to read more quickly，and have better attitudes toward reading．Teachers who provide time for continuous silent reading ，who share books and discuss book authors with children during the school day ，positively those children's reading outside school．And the National Assessment of Educational Progress that children who frequently read for enjoyment out of school are better readers．Because children's literature is so valuable to children，it should also be valuable to their teacher．And so it's unfortunate that something that can play such an important role in children's lives is often moved into a less than important role teacher education．This article discusses three important issues about the position of children's literature in teacher﹣preparation programs．They are：（1）Respect for children's literature content in teacher education．（2）The value of children's literature as a powerful educational tool．（3）Children's literature as an important literary form．8. The author mentions the research results in 1974 to show______．A．the development of reading ability in sixth gradersB．the ways of teaching children to become better readersC．the importance of early reading in children's academic growthD．the difference in reading skills between sixth graders and pre﹣school children9. According to the author , better readers are those who______．A．find pleasure reading in any kind of booksB．perform better in reading tests in schoolC．get into at finding out structure of stories they readD．get into the habit of reading books for fun outside school10. What is the main subject of the text？_______A．Value of children's books to the development of their reading and writing ability．B．Educating children at an early age is quite necessaryC．Parents play an important role in children's academic growthD．Children's books are worth reading by teachers11. The paragraph following the text most probably discusses______．A．the publication of children's booksB．the types of children's literatureC．the use of children's literature in teacher education programsD．the role of children's books in children's academic developmentDTraveling abroad for leisure is becoming more and more popular for Chinese. The UK is high up in the list of places that the Chinese want to visit. There is a sense of mystery about the UK: it’s often the images of England’s gre en parks, countryside and Victorian houses that people point to as an alternative to polluted, overcrowded cities such as Beijing and Guangzhou.The capital is viewed as modern and dynamic, while being filled deep with history. When asked what other ima ges are thought of by the UK, the reply is often “the Queen, tea and Oxbridge”. So what’s stopping them actually coming? Sebastian Wood, the British ambassador in Beijing, has described the UK as a “fortress”, and while this is perhaps an exaggeration (夸张), Britain does have a reputation as a country that is harder to access.The main problem for Chinese tourists is obvious. Although visa applications are now completed online, visitors are still required to visit one of 12 UK centers across the country for a face-to-face interview and fingerprinting. If you don’t live near one of these centers already, you’d have to travel some distance to get there.Another problem is also to be mentioned. If travelers from China visit the UK, they also want to cover as much ground as possible. But the UK is not included in the Schengen visa, which allows access to a host of 26 European countries such as France and Germany. So it makes the former seem less worth it.There is also the issue of cost:￡47 for a Schengen visa, ￡82 for the UK. On top of this, the UK is viewed as stricter in its handling of visas compared with the rest of Europe, fed by urbanlegends of rejected applications. In the end, the decision comes down to one question: Is Britain worth a visit?12. The underlined word “fortress” in Paragraph 2 is something similar to ______.A．Castle B．apartment C. temple D. market13. Which of the following statements is NOT true for the UK visa?A．One must have a face-to -face interview.B．One can apply for a visa online.C．No one needs to travel a long distance to get to a center.D．No one can get a visa without a fingerprinting.14. What can a visitor do if the he gets a Schengen visa?A．He can only visit the UK．B．He can visit the UK and FranceC．He can only visit 26 European countries．D．He can travel to any country he likes．15. What is the author’s attitude towards visiting the UK?A．He really supports Chinese people to visit the UK．B．He suggests Chinese people visit London strongly．C．He believes everyone should go to see the Queen and OxbridgeD．He thinks it is troublesome to visit the UK．第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的五个选项并填入空白处。

江苏省邗江中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题〔2019级某某班〕说明：本试卷分第1卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕两局部，全卷总分为150分，考试时间120分钟。

第1卷〔选择题共105分〕第一局部：英语听力〔共两节，共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are these two people talking about?A．A lightweight shirt.B．Things to wear.C．The warm weather.2．What is the woman’s job?A．Cook. B．Waitress. C．Saleswoman.3．How is the man getting to work?A．Riding. B．By bus. C．Driving.4．What does the man mean?A．The woman’s uncle will come for a visit.B．He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C．He asks the woman to go over to his place.5．What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A．Rainy. B．Warm. C．A bit cold.第二节(共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。

2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考高二年级英语试题一、听力理解（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A Build a garden B. Water the flowers C. Pick some flowers2. Why does the woman want to return the dress?A. It is too expensive.B. It is the wrong sizeC. It is of poor quality.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home B, At school. C. In a restaurant4. What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call. B Applying for a job C Preparing a speech第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。

5. Why does the man feel upset?A. He lost his moneyB. He made a big mistakeC. He quarreled with his boss6. What does the man decide to do?A. Be more careful B Make an apology C. Leave the company.听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。

考试时间：100分钟卷面分值：120分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium, your body needs to grow strong bones .Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Afterwards, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium（钙）?A. Juice.B. Milk.C. Cold water.D. Tea.2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food as much as you can .C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.3. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to make yourself popularB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthyBIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they've done this already in the middle school, it's still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What's more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers. 4．According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed 5．Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. School officers can help new students join school clubs.6．When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.D. At the end of their eighth grade year7．What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schools.C. To give the teachers some advice.D. To give advice to new high school students.CEarthquakes are something that people fear．There are some places that have few or no earthquakes．Most places in the world，however，have them regularly．Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous．The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906．Over 700 people died in it．The strongest one in North America was in 1964．It happened in Alaska．Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people．In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal．Around 2,000 people died．In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan．A hundred and forty thousand people died．Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake．One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008．It killed a large number of people．The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured．This earthquake happened in 1556．Earthquakes worry people a lot．The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming．People can not prepare for it．8．Earthquakes happen _________________ ．A．in all the places in the worldB．only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC．regularly in most places in the worldD．only in a few places along the coast9．When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported？A．1964;Alaska．B．1556;China．C．1923;Japan．D．2008;China．10．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed．B．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly．C．Earthquakes can cause fires．D．People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come．11．What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A．How do earthquakes worry people?B．What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C．How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D．How do earthquakes happen?DThe 2018 National Teacher of the Year gave its prize to Michael Geisen, an American science teacher, who is thirty-five years old and a forester. But he decided he would rather work with growing minds than with growing trees.Seven years ago, Michael Geisen got master's degree in teaching and a job at a middle school. He brought new energy to the science department there. He created school projects, and got parents' support in their children's work. He always tried to be creative with each activity, and he didn't like using textbooks much. One girl in his class said he could probably make it interesting to watch grass grow. During lunch, his students come to his room to talk, get help, visit his turtle and sometimes join him in playing the guitar. He writes songs and develops games about science. He says one of his goals as a teacher is to create people who will continue to learn throughout their lives.The National Teacher of the Year is a professional award in the United States. The program began in 1952. Each state chooses one teacher as the winner of the state teachers of the year. President George Bush honored top teachers at the White House.He said that in Michael Geisen’s first two years as head of the school science department, students of his school got high scores on a state science test, and they were still improving.At the White House, Michael Geisen said that students are born to be creative, curious and alive, so we need to really encourage students’ creativit y and their desire to learn useful skills to face the future world. Our job is to educate the entire child.12．From the text, we learn that Michael Geisen .A. is an American writer.B. has won the National Teacher of the Year twice.C. wins support from the parents of his students.D. got a master’s degree when he was 35.13．The students of Michael Grisen think that their teacher is .A. serious.B. friendly.C. strict.D. polite.14．Which of the following is TRUE about the National Teacher of the Year program?A. President George Bush started this program.B. Each US state will decide one teacher every year.C. It has been held worldwide each year since 2001.D. The winners will have a chance to work at the White House.15．From the passage we know that .A. Michael Geisen won high scores in a state science test.B. Michael Geisen is a famous scientist.C. George Bush met Michael Geisen’s students at the White House.D. Michael Geisen is the head of the science department at his school.第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题 (IV)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are they talking?A. In a house.B. In a park.C. In a library.2.What can we learn from the conversation?A. This lab is generally locked on Saturdays.B. Something strange happened in the lab on Saturday.C. The lab should never be locked.3.What does the woman think of the price?A. Reasonable.B. Too high.C. A bit low.4.How long did the man spend traveling?A. About thirteen hours.B. About a day and a half.C. About one day.5.How did the man train his dog?A. Punished him.B. Fastened him.C. Rewarded him.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

◆听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

新疆兵团建工师第四中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题（无答案）新人教版学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．She spent as much time as she could .A. to learn EnglishB. playing with her kidC. study a new languageD. played basketball2．A great many new ideas _____at this education conference to improve the students’ study.A. came outB. came upC. put forwardD. put away3．-Can you help me with the math homework, mom?-You can't always ________others' help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time, dear.A．wait on B．rely on C．insist on D．turn on4． Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with5．I wouldn’t think it him to join the club —he’ll only refuse.A. was worth to askB. worth to askC. was worthwhile forD. worthwhile to ask6．China has in producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways _______ can benefit mankind.A. resulted ; thatB. succeeded ; /C. succeeded ; thatD. resulted ; in which7．---- My brother is not good at speaking English.---- I suggest English for two hours every day.A. he practice speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak 8．The part that China _________in the international affairs _________ in the international society.A．plays; is widely praised B．takes; wide praisedC．takes; widely praised D．plays; is wide praised9．The money collected should be made good use _________ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A．of helping B．to help C．to helping D．of to help 10．He had once been with drug dealings, but evidence found later proved his innocence.A. accusedB. sentencedC. chargedD. tried11．— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A. Generally speakingB. I have no ideaC. To be honestD. To my surprise12．A good solution to the problem _________at the meeting.A. came aboutB. came alongC. came upD. came to 13．Mr. Smith, _____ of the _____ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring14．_____ no doubt _____ the Amber Room is one of the wonders of the world.A. It is; thatB. It is; whetherC. There is; thatD. There is; whether15．Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realizedB. had she realizedC. she had realizedD. did she realize16．She smiled happily，________ a set of amazing white teeth to us. A．exposing B．being exposedC．exposed D．to expose17．--Good afternoon. Can I help you?--My bike is broken. I’d like to have it______, sir.A. repairedB. repairingC. to repairD. to be repaired18．________by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted19．_____ was obvious ______ the manager was waiting for LiFang to leave.A. It, thatB. This, thatC. That, whatD. What, that20．—_____bargaining is so interesting?—Sometimes it is a test to see who stand their ground for the longest.A. What is it thatB. Why is it thatC. What it is thatD. Why it is that二、完形填空（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

新疆高二高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Read the advertisements, and then choose the best answers.Driver Wanted1. Clean driving license 2 Must be of smart appearance. 3 Aged over 25.Apply to：Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, BostonAir Hostesses for International Flight Wanted1. Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.2. Height 1.6m to 1.75m.3. Education to GCSE standard.4 Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West HR37KKTeachers NeededFor private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal Street【1】What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis?A．Fond of beer and wine.B．Punished for speeding and wrong parkingC．Unable to speak a foreign language.D．Not having college education.【2】Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college and can speak two foreign languages. Which job might be given to him?A．None of the three jobs mentioned above.B．Working for Southern Airlines.C．Driving for Capes Taxis.D．Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.【3】If Mary wants to work for Southern Airlines, she must _____.A．be over 25 years oldB．look smart and beautifulC．speak another language besides her ownD．have some similar working experience2.Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age !You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve(袖子). Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come t rue? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli , “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example --what will be the next?【1】We can learn from the text that in the future__________.A．clothes will be able to change their patternB．everyone will look the sameC．red will be the most popular colorD．people will never get old【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A．Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.B．More drinks will be available for sale.C．Milk will be harmful to health.D．Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.【3】What is the text mainly about?A．Food and clothing in 2035.B．Medical treatments of the future.C．Future technology in everyday life.D．The reason for the success of new technology.3.Remember that goals are dreams with a timetable. Our goals are important for us to create what enriches our life. A very common attitude among people who are successful is that their success lies in their ability to provide themselves goals that are both numerous and exciting. When you think about your future，you are helping to feed a long-term goal of what you want to create.To realize your dreams，you must translate your vision into a series of actions you can take as soon as possible. You should be able to measure these results，to make sure they take you wherever you want. And this step should not be viewed lightly! Indeed，very few people set goals and concrete actions for themselves to achieve. Very few people note what they want to accomplish，and know each day whether they have indeed advanced in the direction of their dreams.Therefore one of the secrets that you can get results from is to write down your goals on paper first. When you give your dreams a form，they become more concrete，and you can refer to them often and easily. Whenever you read the dreams that you note down，you fill your mind with positive and motivational thoughts. Unfortunately，many people stop there. They just simply make wishes, hope and wait. These people do not bring positive difference in their lives，because that sort of behavior is just wishful thinking. Success is not at all a miracle. It depends on clear and realistic targets through serious thoughts：concrete actions and perseverance(毅力). Don’t forget，your past does not determine your future. Only you now is your potential! 【1】People can achieve success commonly in that they .A．have many dreamsB．are well-informed of how goals goC．think a lot about their bright futureD．know what the goals are in their life【2】If you put down your goals on the paper，you can .A．know clearly what should be doneB．make them accomplished smoothlyC．measure the results of the goals easilyD．mention them easily to others【3】The last paragraph mainly tells that .A．having dreams is very important to everyoneB．to translate goals into concrete actions is important for successC．what people did in the past affects what the are todayD．most people can make a difference in their life【4】What is the best title for the passage?A． The Path towards Your TargetsB．The Process of Making GoalsC．The Power of Your GoalsD．The Importance of Your Success二、其他Do you know what a big dream is? 【1】 Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.The SelfImmediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego（自我）. It’s there for protecting and should be listened to.【2】Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true.【3】Family and friends are a lot like the ego. They want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true. Sometimes, family and friend destroy dreams of those t hey love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.The WorldIf one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world.【4】 In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world. Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action. When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure. The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well.【5】A．Does a big dream show one’s future ?B．They simply fail until they succeed.C．How Big Dreams DieD．It is the last and the most terrible barrier.E. Family and FriendsF. Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrongG. And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.三、完形填空There is a well-known story about a farmer found an eagle(鹰) egg. The story reminds us of the importance of developing our full potential(潜力).One day, a hardworking found an eagle’s egg lying on the ground of his farm. He was in a hurry he paid no attention to it and placed it together with all the chicken eggs. After several days, the egg hatched(孵化）and the little eagle into the world.The eagle thought he was same as the other chickens, the eagle pecked(啄食）and dug for worms. He ran about and sometimes jumped around, flying a few in the air like the chickens. Over the years, the eagle grew old and tired. One day he saw a splendid bird overhead, and asked, “is that?” “That’s the king of the -- the bald eagle,” replied a chicken. “The sky is her home. We’re chickens -- our home is the farm.”And so the eagle lived and died a chicken, for that’s what he believed he was.Are you an eagle that like a chicken? , many people have great talents but bring them to use. Actually, we make our talents take off by developing our character strengths. Suppose there was a young manwho in the world. He asked questions about his environment, explored new neighborhoods where he lived, and soon he mentally mapped out the city he lived in. He used his curiosity to make the of his talents for spatial(空间的）intelligence.When we use our character strengths, we will that we are eagles.【1】A．whose B．he C．which D．who【2】A．woman B．farmer C．lady D．worker【3】A．and B．because C．as D．but【4】A．carefully B．nervously C．carelessly D．slowly【5】A．come B．came C．comes D．coming【6】A．an B．a C．the D．/【7】A．but B．or C．and D．so【8】A．feet B．inches C．foot D．kilometers 【9】A．fly B．flying C．flew D．flown【10】A．Where B．How C．Which D．Who【11】A．mountains B．sea C．forest D．sky【12】A．in B．over C．on D．about【13】A．after B．like C．before D．among 【14】A．acts B．looks C．sounds D．thinks【15】A．Unfortunately B．Unbelievably C．Fortunately D．Interestingly 【16】A．sometimes B．never C．regularly D．always 【17】A．can B．could C．must D．might【18】A．was excited B．was surprised C．was terrified D．was interested 【19】A．use B．effort C．best D．least【20】A．worry B．fear C．respect D．recognize四、语法填空I borrowed 【1】 story book from the library the other day and took it home. One evening, having finished supper, I went back to my room and started to read the book that I【2】 (borrow). I was so【3】 (absorb) that I knocked the coffee cup over【4】 accident, pouring the coffee onto the book. Wet through and colored brown, the book turned out to be a 【5】(terribly) mess at once. Of course, I couldn’t return the dirty book and the loss should be covered. The next day, I went to the【6】 (big) bookstore in my city,【7】there were various kinds of books. I finally found several【8】(copy) of the same book and bought【9】 . When I returned the new story book and explained the reason, the librarian accepted the book and praised me for my honesty and【10】 (responsible)五、其他【1】 LiMing is _______(optimism) about his future.【2】_______(exhaust), I slid into and fell fast asleep.【3】He kept me ________(inform) of the changes in our school.【4】Believe it or not ,it makes no ________(different) to me what you say.【5】It took me a few weeks to get used to my new ________(surround).【6】You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United States ______(enjoy) and worthwhile.【7】This medical team _______(consist) of five doctors and ten nurses.【8】He slowed the bleeding by _______(apply) pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 【9】I hope my suggestions will meet with your _______(approve).【10】Don’t take anything away. Father likes everything to be _____place.【11】A footballer was accused of taking money for _______(deliberate) not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.【12】All the information was then ready to be _____(process) into film negatives.【13】From the ______(delight) look on his face, we know he passed the test.【14】Our English teacher is strict____ us in our homework.【15】He has come to the _______(conclude)that she doesn’t love him at all.六、短文改错短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届新疆生产建设兵团四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷考试时间：100分钟（不含听力）试题满分：120分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANew York City Tour GuideCENTRAL PARK PHOTO TOUR $79With Sam L.Come to shoot in the Central Park of New York that will allow you to take home digital postcards.This tour is a great introduction to Central Park and combines views of the bridges,lakes and skyline.At each stop of the photo tour,I will provide you with explanations around photography（摄影）,camera settings, etc.You will be able to put these tips to good use immediately.NEW YORK RUNMNG TOUR $50With Sebastien B.Love running?Love New York?Do you want to see the sites of the city?Contact me and we'll take a special tour. All you'll need to do is to put on your sports shoes and we'll be off.I'll show you my favorite running spots along the Hudson River or north of Central Park and away from all the tourists.If you're thinking of training for something,I’ll give you the explanations and tips to make the best of your time training!GREENWICH VILLAGE FOOD TOUR $75With Manhattan W.Discover unbelievable places to eat.This is the real Greenwich Village gastronomic（美食的）experience.Along the way,find out how the village has kept its unique character throughout the years,from the Dutchand English controlled periods to today.Tour runs every day from 12:30 PM-2:30 PM.NEW YORK BY NIGHT PHOTO TOUR $115With Sam L.We have already prepared NYC for the most unique points for you.During the -hour walking tour,we share these special comers of NYC.The night tour teaches night photography techniques while discovering the "darker" side of the city that never sleeps: the UN headquarters,42nd street,Grand Central Terminal,the Chrysler Building,Rockefeller Center and Radio City Music Hall.1. Who will you contact if you want to take pictures of the Central Park?A. Sam L.B. Sebastien B.C. Manhattan W.D. Rockefeller.2. How much can you spend running along the Hudson River with Sebastien B?A. $79.B. $50.C. $75.D. $115.3. What can you do if you choose Manhattan W as your tour guide?A. You can shoot some pictures.B. You can do some sports.C. You can enjoy some delicious food.D. You can learn night photography techniques.BI recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steampunk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.。

2023-2024学年新疆伊宁生产建设兵团第四师第一中学英语高三上期末统考模拟试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in2．The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, ________ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A．to grant B．having grantedC．granting D．granted3．______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it.Don'tcomplain.A．That; what; change B．When; that; to changeC．What; when; change D．What; that; changing4．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious about the performance.— _______ . Just come round.A．Yes, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Yes, please 5．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass6．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．s houldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t7．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I8．His brother aims to be __________ of his parents by the time he is twenty. A．innocent B．beneficial C．invisible D．independent9．I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．With regard toC．In response to D．In view of10．The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world ______ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.A．has improved B．is improving C．improved D．has been improving11．The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______.A．to be understood B．understood C．understanding D．to understand 12．Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,_________.A．quickly and gentle B．quick and gentleC．quickly and gently D．quick and gently13．It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.A．reasonable B．availableC．accurate D．cautious14．－I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.－________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it?C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious.15．He was admitted to Harvard University, ________ was just what his parents expected.A．who B．whichC．what D．where16．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate17．Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A．called up B．turned up C．taken up D．kept up18．How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _____ we know every kid can’t be a star?A．in case B．as ifC．when D．unless19．It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.A．somehow B．though C．therefore D．otherwise20．Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A．where B．whoseC．that D．which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

新疆生产建设兵团第四师第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题考试时间：100分钟；卷面分值:120分第I卷一、阅读理解AOpening week specials at Munchies Food HallAt the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday， 7th of January until Sunday， 13th of January 2008Feast until you’r e full!Come down to Munchies this week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets。

Order from the following：• Succulent chicken rice • Spicy satay beef •Delicious noodle dishes• Plump pork chops • Seafood specialties • Crunchy vegetables• Sweet tropical fruit10% discount on all orders above $20。

00Halal food is available at the stall Malay Food Heaven.Win Prizes and Gifts!• Spend ＄20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box。

• Collect a free part y balloon and whistle for each young diner.• Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls.• Win a holiday to Westem Australia。

2018-2019（含答案）高二（上）期中英语试卷 (4)第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the man？A.A boss．B.A teacher．C.A cook．2.What time does the woman’s class start on Wednesday？A.At 10：00．B.At 9：00．C.At 8：00．3.Where does the conversation most probably take place？A.At the office ．B.In the library ．C.In the laboratory．4.What kind of vegetables are more expensive？A.Potatoes．B.Tomatoes．C.Cabbages．5.What did the man do？A.He ate all the food．B.He worked day and night．C.He cleaned the refrigerator．第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.听第6段材料，回答第6至8题．6．What’s the matter with the man？A.There is hand hurt with him．B.There is arm hurt with him．C.There is foot hurt with him．7．Where are the speakers？A．On the road． B．In the hill． C．In the hospital．8．How is the man’s hurt according to himself？A．Serious． B．Not serious． C．Never mind．7.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．9．What’s the woman’s problem？A.She doesn’t know how to manage her work well．B.She can’t decide whether she should accept a new job．C.She doesn’t know how to get along with her co-workers．10．What does the woman think of her co-workers？A．Nice． B．Hard． C．Confident．11．What will the man do if the woman doesn’t take it？A．Make decision for her．B．Take this chance himself．C．Help her with her job．8.听第8段材料，回答第12至l4题．12．What’s there in the hall？A.An old television．B.A beautiful light．C.A big mirror．13．What make the woman surprised？A．A big sofa． B．A nice table． C．A big kitchen．14．How does the woman find the apartment？A．Satisfied． B．Unsatisfied． C．Indifferent（冷淡的）．9.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．15．What do the speakers often talk about？A.The man’s problem．B.The man’s graduation．C.The man’s job．16．What does the woman advise the man to do？A．Find a job． B．See a doctor． C．Work hard．17．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers？A．A couple． B．Mother and son． C．Boyfriend and girlfriend．10.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What is this news mainly about？A.American education system．B.Different education systems．C.A UN research on education systems．19．Which of the following countries has the best education system？A．Japan． B．South Korea． C．Germany．20．What is the study based on？A．The abilities of students．B．The level of education．C．The number of students．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。