2018年理工英语1考试答案汇总

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目1A: What do you think are the most popular things people buy online? — B: Definitely, clothes.选择一项：A. How do you thinkB. What do you thinkC. How aboutSusan ,what do you think of my plan?— _________It’s possible_____选择一项：A. It’s possible.B. It’s pleasant.C. It’s reasonable .If he persists in asking awkward questions, then send him to the boss.选择一项：A. to askB. in askingC. to be askedThere is no doubt ____that ______Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.选择一项：A. whatB. thatC. whether____As____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.选择一项：A. ThatB. WhoC. As— We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk? —It sounds like a good idea选择一项：A. It like a good idea.B. It sounds like a good idea.C. How is a good idea.I’m on a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项：A. onB. inC. forMiss Liu doesn't mind _____your delaying handing in__ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项：A. your delaying handing inB. you to delay handing inC. your delaying to hand inListen to the two girls by the window. What language are they speaking ?选择一项：A. are they speakingB. did they speakC. were they speakingCleaner heating system will be established in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项：A. be sentB. be establishedC. be coveredHave you filled in the application form for your passport yet?选择一项：A. forB. inC. of题干—Do you got any good deals?— Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.选择一项：A. I bought many good deals online.B. Do you got any good deals?C. Got any good deals?题干—What do you mean?— I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it. 选择一项：A. What do you mean?B. What do you think?C. How do you think?题干Have you filled in the application form for your passport yet?选择一项：A. forB. ofC. in题干I suppose you know everything about that event, ___do I____ ?选择一项：A. do youB. don't youC. do I题干For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measures to control air pollution.选择一项：A. doing businessB. take measuresC. taking measures反馈你的回答正确题目6正确获得50.00分中的50.00分标记题目题干二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容和所给信息将短文补充完整A thank-you LetterDear Professor Smith,Many thanks for your friendliness and hospitality(友好和热情)during our delegation’ (我方代表团) recent visit to youruniversity.It was nice of you to introduce us to some famous professors and celebratedscholars at your university. We had a safe and sound trip home.Now we have resumed (重返工作岗位) our work.Again,on behalf of(代表) the group, I would like toexpress our thanks to you and your team(对你和你的团队表示感谢).Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a visit to our university and give us more talks on “Modern Western Economics”.Sincerely yours,Tony Wang阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

绝密★启用前解密时间：2018年6月8日17:00【考试时间：6月8日15:00—17:00】2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸试题卷上答题无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案是C。

1．What will James do tomorrow?A．Watch a TV program．B．Give a talk．C．Write a report．2．What can we say about the woman?A．She’s generous．B．She’s curious．C．She’s helpful．3．When does the train leave?A．At6:30．B．At8:30．C．At10:30．4．How does the woman go to work?A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bike．5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．英语试题卷第1页（共12页）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）及答案解析英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A。

£19。

15。

B。

£ 9。

18。

C。

£ 9.15。

答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow？A。

Watch a TV program. B. Give atalk. C. Write a report。

2. What can we say about the woman?A。

She's generous。

B. She’s curious.C。

She’s helpful.3。

When does the train leave?A. At 6：30。

B。

At 8：30。

C. At 10：304. How does the woman go to work？A。

By car B。

On foot C。

By bike。

5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A。

Classmates。

B。

Teacher and student. C。

Doctor and patient。

第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分.满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the traif leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the wonar sRwr?mA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.英语试题第1页（共13页）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

一、交际用语1. - I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you- . Sure.2. - What’s your present job- .I’m a film-maker.3. 一Goodbye, everyone.- Bye, Sally！Stay in ’t forget to write.4. - We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.- .Yes, I’d love to.5. - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan- . Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.6. - A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking. What can I do for you- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.7. - Is there anything I can do- .Thanks, but I can manage.8. We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk- .It sounds like a good idea.9. -Would you like a glass of wine- No, don’t drink.10. – Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop isam a stranger here.一I’m sorry, I have no idea. I11. 一Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China- .Yes. Nice to meet you.12. - Would you mind joining for the picnic tomorrow- .So sorry. Next time we’ll go. Thanks anyway.13. 一Susan, what do you think of my plan- . It’s reasonable.14. – Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is一I’m sorry, I have no idea. I am a stranger here15. - Would you please open this suitcase for me I can’t open it.- OK, let me see.16.—_ May I speak to Mark—He is not available right now. Can I take a message二、词汇与结构1. Each apartment only takes 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.2. -Can I help you, sir00 pieces of paper. I want my students to draw pictures.-I’d like to have 13. You know, this bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.4. One day they crossed the old Chinese stone bridge behind the palace.5. This box is as heavy as that one.enjoy working with us in the future.6. I hope you’117. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of the People’s Park8. I really like that car you recommended and I am thinking of buying it.9. -Sonia, do you think you are different from Lindabetter m at drawing than her.一Yes. I’10. I'd love to share with you my new kitchenware.11. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel.12. Nick was offered a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.13. We booked two railway tickets online this Monday.14. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which is most interesting to everyone.15. It was him who wrote those words on the blackboard.makean appointment with you.16. my agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can’ｔ17. Jamie wants to speak tome in private.18. There is going to be a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.19. How often do you go to the dentist20. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measuresto control air pollution.21. Have you filled in the application form for your passport yet22. Miss Liu doesn’t mindyour delaying handing in your homework as long as it is done by yourself.23. I suppose you know everything about that event, don’t you24. Are you busy with the Singles Day25. You know, online shopping has so many advantages .26. You can buy almost everything as long as you have access to the Internet and enough money.27. The Prize in Economics w as established in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.28. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, though .29. His parents are present there physically , but their minds are somewhere else.30. It is easy to get the software we need although the market is small.31. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what hadonce been affordable only to the very rich.32. Tony has many Chinese s tamps.33. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke highlyof the Langkawi Sky Bridge.34. Tom is taller than any other players in the school team.35. It was amazing to see the students’excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attractsthose creative kids.36. The train took just three weeks to complete a journey that takes up to six weeks by sea.37. I'd like to have some big apples instead of small ones .38. In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking.39. - Are you going to be free tomorrow- No. I will be free the day after tomorrow.40. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measures to control air pollution.41. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language are they speaking42. Besides, you need to protect your password be because all the transaction is carried out through your bank account.43. Separate passwords for every account make it difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.44. They also have a camera w hich allows you to take and share photos and video.45. We must find a way to cut prices without reducing our profits too much.三、阅读理解《1》Building a house costs quite a lot of money. ……1. The best title of this passage is .C. Planning a House2. The first thing for a person to build a house is .B. to find a suitable piece of landplan" in this passage means .3. The phrase “draw aA. making a picture of a building or a room4. When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected andrevised because .C. the prices of building materials and the expenses（费用）of labor may be differentfrom the original prices and expenses。

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15. 9.15.C. ￡9.18.B. ￡答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?C. Write a report. A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk.2. What can we say about the woman?s helpful.'A. Shes generous. 'C. Shes curious.'B. She3. When does the train leave?C. At 10:30. B. At 8:30. A. At 6:30.4. How does the woman go to work?C. By bike.A. By car.B. On foot.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?C. Doctor and patient.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.页）13页（共1英语试题第第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the traif leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the wonar sRwr?mA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。