高一英语必修4期末复习翻译练习

高中英语必修4翻译 ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.com/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供

必修4 第一单元 女人成就感 阅读 如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生 这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。然而,晚上,什麽都值得。我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。 没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。然而,这不是一件容易的事。当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。 四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。这真是糟透了。它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。我对我自己说,“不是幸运吗?然后我想小黑猩猩在笼中虽然他们没有做错任何事。一旦你已经看到你永远也不会忘记…” 她已经达到她想做的一切工作与动物在自己的环境,获得了博士学位,并显示,女性可以生活在森林中男性。她激发了那些想要带给女性的贡献。 使用语言 为什么不继续她的伟大事业? 我很喜欢英语,生物学与化学在学校里,但要哪一种,我应该选择在大学里学什么?我不知道答案直到有一天晚上,当我坐在电脑做些调查大女人中国。 我偶然碰到一篇关于医生叫林巧稚那样到医学院,一家专业从事妇女疾病。她住从1901年推到1983年。她似乎一直很忙着她在国外旅行的所选择的职业来学习和写作书和文章。其中之一引起了我的注意。那是一个很小的 本书解释如何将有死亡率以及照顾婴儿。她给了一些简单的规则可循,让宝宝身上不干净、健康、不受疾病。为什么她写的吗?谁是妇女思想林巧稚那样到医学院需要这个建议吗?我仔细地看了看文本 意识到那是专为女性在乡下。也许,如果他们有紧急事情他们不能达到一个医生。 突然间,我有多么的困难,女人得到医疗培训。那是一个时产生的女童的教育总是位居第二,男孩则为。她是那么的聪明程度比其他人吗?进一步阅读使我了解到,它是很艰苦的工作和决心和性质温和,让她进入医学院。究竟是什么让她成功后来是爱心,和考虑她把她所有的病人。有一个接着一个的故事怎样林巧稚那样到医学院,累了工作了一天后,就晚了传递给孩子一个贫穷的家庭。请不起她。 到现在为止,我都等不及来更多地了解她。我发现林巧稚那样到医学院投入了她的一生出诊,选择不再拥有一个属于她自己的家庭。相反,她确信,大约有5万名婴儿安全送达。这时候我非常兴奋。为什么不学习,像林巧稚那样到医学院医学院校继续她的伟大事业?它还了,也不妨碍我提高我的研究,准备大学入学考试,和…。 第二单元 耕作土地 阅读 先锋 虽然他是中国最著名的科学家袁隆平觉得自己是一位农民,因为他工作地做他的研究。事实上,他被太阳晒黑的脸和武器和他的苗条,强壮的身体就像那些数以百万计的中国农民,是因为他难以在过去的五十年。留学解答资讯网:袁隆平博士生长所谓的超级杂交水稻。1974年,农业先驱成为第一个世界上,种植水稻高产。这种特殊的紧张的大米使得它有可能得到三分之一的人更多的作物在同一领域。现在更多的超过60%的大米在中国生产的每一年都从这个混合的压力。 出生于一个贫穷的农夫一家人在1930年,人民币博士毕业于西南农业大学在1953年。从那时起,寻找一种方法来种植更多的稻米已成为他的生活目标。作为一个年轻人,他见到了那个伟大的需要增加稻米产量。在那个时候,饥饿是一个令人不安的问题的许多地区的农村。元寻找一个博士的办法来增加水稻收成没有区域扩大及各个领域。在1950年,中国的农民能产生只有50万吨大米。在最近的收获,然而,差不多二百百万吨米被生产出来。这些增加的收成意味着22%的世界上的人们是美联储仅仅从7%的耕地在中国。现在元博士循环他的知识在印度、越南和许多其他的不发达的国家增加了他们农作物的收成。由于他的研究,联合国已经在战斗中更多的工具为消除世界上的饥饿。用他的杂交水稻生产丰收,农民们之前的两倍。 人民币博士十分满意他的生命。然而,他不在乎出名。他觉得这给他不自由做他的研究。他宁可保持跛的时候。他喜欢听小提琴音乐,打麻将、游泳和阅读。把钱花在自己,或引导舒适的生活也意味着很少给他。事实上,他相信一个人太多的钱更多的事情,而不是更少的烦恼。因此他给数百万元装备他人的研究在农业生产上。 只是做梦的东西,然而,什么代价。很久以前做过一个梦,在梦里元博士对水稻植物高粱那么高。每个水稻穗大是为耳朵玉米和每一粒大米作为一个巨大的花生。他的梦想醒来元博士希望生产一种大米可以养活更多的人。现在,许多年以后,人民币博士出口一个梦,他的稻米可以生长到全球。同一个梦想永远不够,特别是对于一个人爱我和关心他的百姓。 语言运用 化学或有机耕种吗? 在过去的半个世纪里,使用化学肥料已经变得非常常见的耕作。很多农民欢迎他们作为一个伟大的方法阻止农作物病害,增加生产。然而最近,科学家们一直在寻找,长期使用这些肥料能引起对土地造成损害,更危险的,人的身体健康。 什么是有些化肥所引起的问题吗?首先,它们会危害土地害虫杀死有益细菌的有害影响。化学物质还停留在地面和地下水了很长时间。这影响的农作物,因此,动物和人类,因为化学物质进入的庄稼和不能有点褪色了。这些化学物质在食物供应堆积在人身上。许多这些化学物质会导致癌症或其他疾病。此外,多吃水果、蔬菜和其他食物化学肥料种植通常成长太快布满多的营养。他们看起来很漂亮,但里面,通常会有过多的水比维生素和矿物质。 这些发现,一些农民并与众多的客户建立开始转向有机耕种。有机耕种就是农业不用化学药品。它们集中保持土壤富裕而自由疾病。一个健康的土壤减少疾病和帮助农作物生长健壮的体魄。有机耕种的农夫,因此,使用天然往往更喜欢动物排泄物化肥。他们觉得这使土壤更丰富的矿物质在他们自己的专业领域,所以更丰满。这也使空气、土壤、水和庄稼脱离的化学物质。 有机耕种的农夫也用其他方法来保持土壤肥沃。他们经常改变种作物在各领域,每隔几年,例如,种植玉米和小麦,然后明年豌豆或大豆。作物,如豌豆或大豆把重要的矿产资源放回土地,使它准备作物,如小麦或玉米,需要丰富和肥沃的土壤。有机耕种的农夫也种植粮食作物,使用不同的层次的土壤,例如,种植花生使用的地表的蔬菜紧随其后放下很深的根源。一些有机耕种的农夫喜欢之间湿地种草作物以预防风或水土壤带走,然后让它成为在地面上的自然的肥料,次年的收获。这些许多不同的有机方法种植有相同的目标:长得好食物和避免对环境的破坏或人的身体健康。

Exercise for final exam (unit4)Name__________一、首字母填空1.In practice, most planes either are delayed or arrive slightly ahead of s________2.If your baby has a fever you should call the doctor i____________. Any delay mayput your baby in danger.3.Punishment can never be an e__________ cure for serious social problems.4.The housing prices in big cities are beyond the r__________ of young people andthat’s why most of them have to rent houses.5.It's said that everyone is c____________ about the lost boy's safety.6.In the last three months there has been a new a_________ to the family - ourdaughter, Rachel.7.E___________ sports is a kind of new sports aiming to show and challenge personalpotential ability in body and mind.8. A British scientist has discovered that consciousness(意识) may continue after thebrain has stopped f______.9.His m___________ brought him back to the spring of 1998 when he met her for thefirst time.10.A combination of internal and e_________ factors caused the company to closedown.11.Even a small success can give you a sense of a______________.12.China will surely make new c___________ to human progress with its development.13.Climate and weather affect every a__________ of our lives.14.Anna is always a_____________ other children, pushing them over and kickingthem down.15.She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the s_________ of her muscles.二、词组（注意形式变化）1.It is no use ___________ ___________(集中注意力于) things you can’t achieve.2.I kept ___________ ___________(昏倒) any time I saw blood.3.He has ___________ ___________(变瘦) since he had his heart attack.4.With such frightening statistics it is no wonder that more and more people are___________ ___________ ___________ (强身健体).5.It's not very nice to have huge debts __________ _________(笼罩) your head, inwhich case you can hardly concentrate on your business.e sunscreen on your skin to __________ _________(防止) skin cancer.7.Hundreds of soldiers stood by him as his __________ __________ __________________ (打一场无望取胜的仗) for survival.8.It is Amy rather than those girls who always __________ _________(炫耀) hergrades.9.________ ________ ______(以……为傲) what we’ve done successfully doesn’tmean we won’t accept our limitations.10.Anyone who ______ ______ ______(达到;符合) someone else’s standards will belikely to feel great pressure.三、翻译句子1. 那个设计后来证明是很大的成功。

Unit 4 RevisionI. 单词拼写：1.I have no intention of ________________(辩护) myself.2.I attended the trade talks ___________________(代表) my company.3.He is wearing a sad _______________(面部的)expression. Go and ask him whatis the matter.4.The ______________(功能) of the machine is to help farmers do the farmingwork.5.Are these sentences true or ______________(错误的)?6.If you want to listen to music, put the ________________(磁带)in therecorder.7.Showing one’s ____________(拳头) is a sign that the persons is very angry.8.Only ______________(成人)are allowed to see the film.9. You’ve ____________________(误解) what I said.10.He __________________(代表)China at the meeting.II.短文改错：FangTong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher ofBeijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of1._______________China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen2.________________or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students3.________________that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to 4._______________study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when5.________________performing. His students deep respect him and he 6.________________never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing 7.________________For his opinion, actors should go on even when they 8.________________feel they have made a mistake in their performances 9.________________because the moment is already gone but people can never10.________________be back to it. So art is always changing and developing.III. 单项选择：1. When knowing that the experiment will end in _____ failure, Jack thinksthat he is _____failure.A. a; /B. /; a C a; a D. /; /2.It’s required that the last person _____ the classroom _______ close allthe doors and windows.A. leaved; shouldB. to leave; willC. leaving; willD. toleave ; should3.Do tell me the ways you think of _____ the problem as soon as possible.A. to solveB. solvingC. solveD. being solved4._______ speaking, when _____ according to the instructions, the drug hasno side effect.A. General; takenB. Generally; to be takenC. Generally; takenD.General; taking5. The students entered the classroom, smiling and _____, and ____down tohave their lessons.A. talking; satB. talked; sittingC. talking; sittingD. talked; sat6.Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _____ and will soon recover.A. pick upB. pick outC. turn upD. show up7.In order not to ______, he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.A. lose heartB. lose faceC. lose voiceD. lose hope8.It is very ______ that she will ring me tonight.A. likelyB. possiblyC. probablyD. perhaps9._______ most teenagers now like to listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.A. In a wordB. In generalC. In timeD. In total10.When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed a great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced11.---The last one ____ pays the meal.---Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving12.It’s too late; besides, it’s raining hard outside. He is _____ to come.A.unlikeB.unlikelyC. likeD. liking13.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _____.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing14.I saw him coming my way, so I turned into another road in order to _____ meeting him.A .avoid B. refuse C. ignore D. show up15._____ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told16. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _____ away.A. runB.runningC. to runD. ran17._______ from media reports, the result has been unclear.A. To judgeB. Having judgedC. JudgingD. Judged18.It’s no use _____ now.A. feeling worryB.to feel worryC. feeling worriedD. to feel worried19.He told us whether____ a picnic was still under discussion.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has20.---May I open the window to let in some fresh air?---_____.e on!B. Take care!C. Go ahead!D. Hold on!参考答案I. 单词拼写 1. defending 2. representing 3. facial 4. function 5. false6. cassette7. fist8. adults9. misunderstood 10. represented II. 短文改错 1. part改为parts 2. a改为the 3. Hopes后加to 4. . 去掉it5. thought改为thinks6. deep改为deeply7. hearing改为heard8. For 改为 In 9. 正确 10. but改为 andIII. 单选 1-5 BDACA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 CBAAD 16-20 BCCAC。

高一第二学期必修4英语期末复习词汇和短语高一第二学期期末复习专项词汇短语Unit 1 Women of achievement I. 单词拼写 (注意适当形式)1. A bird lays eggs in the __________(巢)2. The agreement strengthened the ___________(联系) between the two countries.3. She is so ____________(直言的) that she has hurt the feelings of all her friends.4. She had a happy ____________(童年)5. Their ___________(举止) towards me shows that they do not like me.6. Television provides knowledge as well as ________________(娱乐)。

7. The patient’s pulse ____________(速率) dropped suddenly.8. He always shows______________(仁慈) to children and animals. 9. It is important to keep calm in an _____________(紧急情况)。

10. Does the doctorknow what here s_________________ is ?11. Though there is a g_____________ gap between my parents and me, I try my best tounderstant them.12. After careful c_________________, they’ve decided to accept our offer.13. She was d__________ of a healthy boy.14. My grandparents are l________ a happy life in the countryside.15. I went to see a s___________ who found I had too little sugar in my blood. 16. The example set by the teacher will i_____________ us to work still harder. 17. I hope you will s____________ me in my decision.18. Don’t a_____________ with me, for I won’t change my decision.19. It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really_______________(值得的)，for itbroadened my view.20. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone ____________(尊敬) him.21. It is ______________(考虑周到的) of you not to make any noise whilethe others are havinga rest.22. It was late, but the ________________(观众) was increasing. 23. She was very_________________(谦虚的) about her success. II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子1． The train _____________________(开走了)。

XX-XX高一英语下学期期末复习专题（必修4重点句型讲解带解析）XX-XX学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题专题五必修4重点句型讲解部分要点一：only引起的部分倒装汉译英只有我朋友来之后，电脑才有人修理。

___________________________________________________ _________________________________单句改错onlyinthisayeinthegaetoorro.___________________________________________________ _________________________________【参考答案】onlyafteryfriendcaeastheputerrepaired.e前加ill【知识讲解】当＂only＋状语＂当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时，句子或主句的谓语部分要用部分倒装，即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语前面。

注意：＂only ＋状语从句＂置于句首时，从句不用倒装；若only修饰的是名词或代词作主语，则句子不倒装。

☛onlythendidIrealizeitsiportance.直到那时我才意识到它的重要性。

☛onlybystudyinghardcanyouiproveyourstudy.只有通过努力学习你才会提高成绩。

含有否定意味的副词，如：seldo,never,hardly,little,nohere,innotie,bynoeans等置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

☛NeverhaveIatchedsuchaonderfulfootballatch.我从没看过这么精彩的足球赛。

☛Nohereintheorldcanyoufindaanholovesyousouch.在这个世界上你在哪儿都找不出这么爱你的人了。

只有年满18周岁，你才有投票权。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一下学期英语期末复习资料unit1 模块三第一部分重点词汇讲解Welcome to the unit1.the world of our sensessense:n.（1）感官，感觉She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。

（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉，他在说谎。

【拓展】common sense 常识a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感make sense 有意义，讲的通His argument doesn’t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。

make sense of 理解，了解Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗？v. 感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。

Reading1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.truth: n. 真实，事实to tell you the truth 说实话true: adj. 正确的，真正的Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv. 真实地，真正地2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tallman in a dark coat.observe: vt.(1) 观察observe sth./sb.; observe thatThe teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。

1.必修四Unit1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE非洲野生动物研究者It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。

Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。

Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。

This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。

Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。

Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。

Until 1女人成就感如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。

证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。

简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。

看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。

这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。

每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。

然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。

大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。

简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。

然而,晚上,什麽都值得。

我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。

然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。

我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。

没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。

她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。

因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。

然而,这不是一件容易的事。

当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。

只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。

她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。

举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。

在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。

她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。

她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。

四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。

她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。

她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。

她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。

这真是糟透了。

它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。

我对我自己说,“不是幸运吗?然后我想小黑猩猩在笼中虽然他们没有做错任何事。

一旦你已经看到你永远也不会忘记…”她已经达到她想做的一切工作与动物在自己的环境,获得了博士学位,并显示,女性可以生活在森林中男性。

UNIT1一个学生在非洲的野外生活现在是凌晨5:45 ，太阳刚从非洲东部的贡贝国家公园升起。

我们跟随简研究黑猩猩的步伐，前往森林看它们。

简已经研究这些黑猩猩很多年了，并且帮助人们了解它们的行为与人类有多么的相似。

观察一个黑猩猩家庭是如何晨起的是我们这天的第一个活动。

这意味着要回到我们刚刚离开的地方，因为那里是前一天晚上睡在树上的地方。

每一个人都在树荫下休息，等待这个黑猩猩家庭起床，开始活动。

然后我们跟随着它们的脚步漫游在森林里。

大部分情况下，黑猩猩们过拥抱和互相清洁身体来表达对家庭成员的爱。

简提醒我们，我们下午会感到疲惫和脏乱，她说对了。

然而，夜晚发生的事情让这一切都变得有意义。

我们看到了黑猩猩妈妈和它的孩子在数下玩。

然后，我们看见它们在它们的巢穴一起睡觉。

从而我们认识到黑猩猩家庭间的关系纽带与人类家庭的一样强大。

简是第一个能够完全明白黑猩猩行为的人。

多年来，她观察和记录了它们的日常生活。

从她童年时代开始，就梦想能在野外从事研究动物方面的工作。

然而，这并不是一件容易的事情。

1960年，她第一次到达贡贝，那时一个女人独自生活在森林是一件不寻常的事情。

只有当她的母亲前往那里帮助她度过最初的几个月，她才被允许开展她的研究项目。

她的研究改变了人们关于黑猩猩的看法。

例如，她发现了一件重要的事情，黑猩猩懂得打猎，也会吃肉。

在这之前，人们普遍认为黑猩猩只食用水果和坚果。

她真实观察到了黑猩猩是一个会捕杀并吃猴子的种群。

她同时也发现了黑猩猩们之间是沟通交流的方法，这一关于它们肢体语言的研究帮助她了解它们的社会系统。

四十年来，简·古德一直在外演讲，让人们了解并尊重这些动物的生活。

她提出野生动物应该生活在野外，而不应该用来娱乐大众和拍广告这一论点。

在她的帮助下，成立了一些野生动物能够安全生活的特别场所。

尽管她生活得十分忙碌，她说：“一旦我停了下来，一切都会涌入它们的生活，我仍然记得实验室里的黑猩猩。

这太糟糕了！当我看到这些的时候，感到震惊。

高一英语期末翻译题集锦1. Choose the correct translation for the following sentence: "The sun is setting, and the sky is painted with hues of orange and purple."A. 太阳正在落山，天空被橙色和紫色的色调所点缀。

B. 太阳落山了，天空被橙色和紫色的色调所点缀。

C. 太阳落山了，天空被橙色和紫色的色调所点缀。

D. 太阳正在落山，天空被橙色和紫色的色调所点缀。

2. Fill in the blank with the correct word: "The teacher praised the students for their _______ in the debate."A. enthusiasmB. talentC. effortD. imagination3. Choose the correct translation for the following sentence: "The book was so fascinating that I couldn't put it down."A. 这本书太有趣了，我无法把它放下。

B. 这本书太吸引人了，我无法把它放下。

C. 这本书太迷人了，我无法把它放下。

D. 这本书太精彩了，我无法把它放下。

4. Fill in the blank with the correct word: "She has a _______ for languages and can speak several fluently."A. talentB. interestC. passionD. skill5. Choose the correct translation for the following sentence: "Their friendship has withstood the test of time."A. 他们的友谊经受住了时间的考验。

(完整版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译(人教版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译（人教版）Unit 11. It began with social unrest.它始于社会动荡。

2. Pollution of the land and the rivers played a role in the slow death of the village.土地和河流的污染在村庄的缓慢死亡中起到了一定的作用。

3. The river was so narrow and shallow that it was easy to be poisoned by industrial waste.这条河又窄又浅，很容易受到工业废物的污染。

4. The survey was intended to gather information about the water quality.这项调查旨在收集关于水质的信息。

5. So they organized a stewardship council to turn things around.因此，他们组织了一个管理委员会来扭转局面。

6. This provided jobs for many villagers.这为许多村民提供了工作。

7. The air quality has improved dramatically.空气质量显著改善。

8. The village that was once dying is now a thriving tourist destination.这个曾经垂死的村庄现在是一个繁荣的旅游胜地。

Unit 21. No one noticed that the woman was quietly sobbing.没有人注意到这个女人悄悄地抽泣。

2. It was time this friend of mine made a confession to someone.是时候让我这个朋友向某人坦白了。

高一英语期末复习检测卷Unit 4 (Book 4)班级________ 姓名_________________ 学号________ 分数__________Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We would take them first to their ______________(宿舍)and then to the studentcanteen.*2.Tony ______________（靠近）Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!3. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in ___________（防御）.4. I guessed that there was probably a major ________________（误会）.5.The most universal_________________(面部的) expression is, of course, the smile- its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.6. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of ahigher ______________ (等级）.7. Our English teacher told us that he _______________ (主修) in mathematics and physics when at college, which surprised us.8. We were __________________(好奇的) to know where she’s gone.9. He ________________(飞奔，猛冲) along the platform and jumped on the train.10. The picture _______________ （描述）a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.11. Children must be companied by an ______________ (成年人) in this theme park.12. The plan was ________________(普遍地) welcomed.Ⅱ. 句式1.___________________________________________________________________(并非所有文化背景下人们相互问候的方式都是相同的), nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.2. In general __________________________________________________________(这可能不是一个好主意) to give a hug to a boss or teacher.3.___________________________________________________________________(人们之间有如此之多的文化差异), it is great to have some similarities in body language.4. __________________________________at the meeting. (他在会议上一句话也没说。

高一英语期末复习 M4 U2试题预览一、单项选择1．The moment she entered the door, she noticed something strange-a ____________cigarette end ,for none of her family eve r smoked .A.lightB.litC.lightedD.lightened2. A man is being questioned in relation to the _________murder last night.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.adimitted3. Athletes from many countries came to compete _______each other _______goldmedals the ______ the Asian games.A. with;.for;againstB.against;for ;inC. in; for ;withD.against ;with ;for4. -Mr.Paydafar,I’m really sorry ________you waiting for so long a time.-I know you are very busily at the moment .A . to have kept B. to keep C. to be keeping D. to have been kept5. In the lecture hall _________ .A. seats a professorB. a professor seatsC. sits a professorD. a professor sits6..Tom full marks, but he was too careless a spelling mistake.A. could gain, to makeB. could have gained, to makeC. could have gained, and madeD. could have gained, as to make7. I wonder how she the drunken sailor the other day.A. dare fighting offB. dared fight offC. dare to fight offD. dared fighting off8 -- Where can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon .-- They ____ be ready by12:00.(1998)A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need9. We had not gone far _____we saw a great crowd for people.A. beforeB. afterC. as soon asD. while10.Which do you enjoy _________your weekends, boating or fishing on the lake ?A. to spendB. spendingC. to have spentD. having spent11.The pretty girl passing by ___the eye of all the people standing there .A. .attractingB. attractedC. catchingD. caught12.Things fall to the ground _________go up into the aior because of gravityA.instead ofB.thanC.rathan thanD.in place of13.-When can I come for the photos?-T hey should be ready by 12 o’clock.You can _ _____us ,sir.A.wait onB. watch onC.depend onD.in place of14. Remember to send me a photo of your daughter the next time you ______to Me.A.writeB.will writeC.are writingD.would write15. -I promise that she _______get a n ice present on her birthday .-It will be a big surprise to her .A. ShouldB. mustC.wouldD.shall二、单词拼写1. I am d________________ to have been invited to your school.2. He had to make up his lessons because of several weeks’ ________________(缺席).3. The scientist made great _________________(贡献) to the film industry.4. All who are standing in front of her are her ______________(对手).5. Our _________________(要求) have been met.6. The shop has _______________(分店) in all parts of the country.7. All the people present at the meeting were his ________________(支持者).8. He doesn’t want to get too ______________(陷进).9. He has had some ______________(先前的) experience of the work.10. A person’s life is limited, but knowledge is ______________(无限的).11. The o_____________ of the custom are unknown.12. It is impossible for them to live p______________.13. We think it of great _______________(重要性).14. The ______________(体育馆) will be completed by 2008.15. We will attend the opening c________________.三、完成句子1．他在篮球队中发挥重要作用He ____________ an ___________ ____________ in his basketball team.2. 他们正在沿着河边并肩散步。

必修一Unit 1 Friendship1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果了。

(add up)You will know the result when you add up all numbers.2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。

(calm down)We tried to calm him down but he kept shouting excitedly.3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。

(recover)After a long stay in hospital, Mary recovered.4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处的很好。

(settle; get along with)Since li Ming settled here, he has got along well with his neighbors.5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。

(pack up)If you don’t want to stay with me,you can pack up and go.6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。

我用日记记下了自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。

(suffer; set down)During the war, I suffered a lot. I wrote my diary to set down my experiences so I would remember them when I was old.Unit 2 English around the world1. 博物馆要求参观的游客不得在馆内拍照。

(request)Visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum.2. 邓小平在中国经济发展的过程中起着非常重要的作用。

(play a part; economy)Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China.3. 记者问作家他作品中的人物是以谁为原型的。

2020-2021学年高一英语人教新课标必修第四册期末复习之七选五精选习题一、七选五1、According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting, it's not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.___1___, if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to. ___2___, it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or“I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.___3___? If you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox （讲台）. If you're the host, you can ask th em to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation.___4___.And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyon e talking again is to give the host a compliment（赞扬）. __5___. Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.”So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard.A. How do you know the hostB. The first step is to go exploringC. If you ask the question “How did you get here?”D. Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE. Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF. What about that person who had too mu ch to drink or won't stop talkingG. He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

2019 牛津译林版选择性必修四单词表Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilityadv. 刚好;仅仅,勉强可能;几乎不;刚才vi.&vt. (sewed,sewn)缝,做针线活;缝上n.雪茄烟vi.&vt. 假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为n.约定,约会;任命,委任;职务n.荣幸;特殊利益vt. 给予特权,特别优待拆毁,拆除vt.&vi. 欣然接受;包含;拥抱adj. 灵敏的,敏锐的;渴望,热切,热衷于n. 阶段,时期n.下巴;颌n.锚:给以安全感的人(或物),vi.&vt, 抛锚:使固定n. 伤疤:(精神上的)创伤;污点n.仁慈,宽恕n. 眉毛任,,,处置，对…无能为力n. 围巾夹,领带别针adv. 同样地;也,而且n.钻石n.最后期限,截止日期发财n.指导;导航失去n. 过错,责任:弱点,缺点adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的;真实可信的,可靠的n.美德;正直的品性:优点adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的n. 诚实正直;完整,完好n.衣领;颈圈;圈,箍adj.有机的,统一的;绿色的,不使用化肥的;生物的vt.(表示惊奇);祝福n.海星,星鱼n.英寸;少量,短距离adj.灰心的臂挽着臂n.垃圾;废话vt. 概述,略述n.概述;轮廓线,略图n. 节省物.节省:储蓄金vt.&vi. 疑有,觉得n.意外收获;奖金,红利vt.给(某人)打电报;接通(电源). n.金属丝;电线;铁丝网使焦虑不安，加重…的思想负担n. 罪犯adj. 犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的n.玉,碧玉adv.不过,总之;尽管;而且;随便地vt.&vi. (sowed. sown)播种,种adj. 无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的.n.无辜者,单纯的人n.收成,收获量;收获季节,收割.vt.&v. 收割,捕猎adj. 合法的;法律的vi.&vt. 非常高兴,深感欣喜n. 道德原则;法则;信条n.引语v.&vi. 引用,引述;举例说明adj.正派的,合乎礼节的;得休的活当的adj. 感到内疚的,感到惭愧的;有罪的,有过失的n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担adj. 惭愧,羞愧,尴尬n. 地球物理学家vt.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅,宽恕;免除(债务)adj. 核心的;最重要的.n. 核心,最重要的部分vt. 欺骗,蒙骗v. 作弊,舞弊adj. 社会主义的n.社会主义者vt. 包,裹;用··缠绕n.披肩,围巾;包裹材料vt.&vi. 辞职,辞去n.包裹,小包;一块地以. 裹好,打包n. 病房n.蝴蝶结;弓./bau/vi. 鞠躬;低(头)adj. 大量的,价值巨大的;结实的,牢固的n.侄子,外甥n.矿物，矿物质adj. 失望的,沮丧的adj. 极佳的,卓越的,质量极高的n.皱纹:褶皱,皱痕.vt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱纹,皱起n. 摄影师,拍照者vi.停顿,暂停.n.停顿,停顿的时间Unit 2 Understanding each othervi. (对...)作出反应;有不良反应,过敏;起化学反应n.手写,书写:笔迹,书法adj. 温柔的;温和的;柔和的adj.(尤指外语)流利的,熟练的vt. 把...编码:把...译成电码(或密码)vi. 合作,协作;协助,配合n.电子邮件;邮政;邮件vt. 提及,列举;引用,引述vt. 解(码),破译(尤指密码) 拓展视野,开阔眼界n.反馈的意见(或信息) n. 豆腐adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉vi. 获得,赢得n.坦克:(贮放液体或气体的)罐vt. 满足需要;相配,合身.n. 套装,西装,西服n.高尔夫球运动vi.&vt. 谈判;商定,达成(协议) vt.&vi. (使)合并;(使)加入n. 公司,企业;规划,事业adj. 会说两种语言的;用两种语言(写)的adj. 坦诚的;简单的n.功夫vt. 折叠,对折;包,裹n. 褶,褶层,折叠部分vt. 反对,抵制;与...对垒n. 争执;摩擦;摩擦力n. 干涉行为,干预vt. 使更清晰易懂,阐明adj. 纯净的;完全的adj. 博学的,有见识的n.部落n.同感,共鸣,同情v. 拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥,排异处于某人的境地,设身处地adj. 悲观的,悲观主义的n. 同情;赞同adj.日耳曼语的;德国的是.….的说明(或原因);(数量上、比例上)占n.语言学家;通晓数国语言的人vi. 有同感,产生共鸣n. 趋势,趋向;倾向,偏好vi.&vt. 赞成:批准,通过(计划、要求等)n. 滑板赞成，赞同n.食堂,餐厅n.语气,腔调;风格,特色adv. 真诚地,诚实地vt.&vi. 获得;增进,增长:(从...中)受益.n. 好处,利益vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜;陷入. n. 差错;纸条;滑跤n.手势,姿势;姿态,表示.v.&vt. 做手势,用手势表示n. 栅栏,篱笆adv. 准确地,恰好地;细心地;正是,确实n.比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争.v. 争取赢得;争辩,就...提出异议n. 词汇,词汇量vi. 类似于:相一致,符合;通信n.偏爱;偏爱的事物vi.&vt.表现得体,有礼貌;表现n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞vt.容许,允许:忍受,容忍:能经受adv. 有点,有几分,稍微n.学前班;幼儿园n.禁忌,忌讳;禁止,避讳vt. 吟诵;列举adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的n.口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调n.意图,计划Unit 3 Careers and skillsn.薪金,薪水n. 申请人(AmElabor)n.劳工;劳动,(尤指)体力劳动;分娩期,分娩.vi.努力adj. 在前的;优先的,占先的(全公司或全国的)劳动力在…之前vt. 使适合于n. 排挡,齿轮,传动装置n.概述;形象,侧面轮廓. vt. 概述,写简介谋生n.(pl. criteria)标准,准则vt. 获得,达到(AmE endeavor)vi. 努力,尽力.n.努力,尝试adv 简明地,简练地,简洁地n. 酷爱;强烈情感n. 刮脸,剃须.v.&vt. 剃(须发),刮脸喜爱n.机构,机构建筑.v. 建立,制定(体系、政策等)喜爱n.正确的比例;部分,份额;比例;体积,面积v. 预料;预计n. 织物,布料现状,原来的状况n.(AmE fiber)纤维制品;纤维素;纤维adj. 更好的,占优势的.n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人n.资格、资历;学历;合格,达到标准n.偏见,成见adj. 恢复了精力的,精神振作的n.律师n. 方式,风格,样式n. 雇员,职员;仆人n.延迟的时间;延期,耽搁.v.&vt.延迟,延期;使迟到,使拖延公务员，公仆n.持续时间,期间n.顾问;会诊医师直到,,,结束，在整个,,,期间n. 职员,簿记员,文书adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的,粗野的n.接待员vt. 对…作出解释,为…辩解,证明…正确adj. 分别的,各自的adj. 紧密相关的,切题的,有价值的,有意义的n.地区;区城vt. 推断,推论,推理舒适区，放松区vt. 表达,传递;传送,运送vt. 操作,使运行.v. 运转,工作;经营,营业adj. 强有力的,坚决的;坚固的;坚定的;牢固的.n. 商行,公司vt.&vi. 聘用,雇用:租用. n. 新雇员:租借adj. 真诚的,可信赖的;真的,名副其实的n.领导应有的品质:领导地位vi. 打哈欠权衡,斟酌vt. 抓住,把握,捉住,夺;攻占;没收n. 收到的款项,收入:收据adj. 公司的,全体的,共同的adj.商业的,贸易的:盈利的;商业性的全力以赴adj. 每周的.adv，每周地.n.周报.周刊n.虹,彩虹adj.每月的.adv，每个月.n.月刊n.女士,夫人n.预算adj. 临时的,短暂的让…处于危险之中n. 保龄球运动n.贷款,借款:借出.vt. 借出,货与(尤指钱)n. 锦标赛n.客户,委托人vi.&vt. (swung. swung)(使)改变;(使)摆动,摇摆.n.改变;摆动;秋千n.侦探,警探立即行动起来,马上大干起来调查工作，研究工作n.标签,(不恰当的)称谓.v. 贴标签于;(尤指不公正地)把…称为adj. 主观的n.候选人;应试者,被认定适合者n.名录,电话号码簿,公司名录处于有利地位,有优势vt. 补足,供给;堵塞,封堵. n. 插头;插座adj. 最著名的,最成功的,第一的.n. 首相,总理n.基础工作,准备工作Unit 4 Never too old to learnadj. 听的,听觉的n. 娱乐,消遣adj.口头的;言语的,文字的n. 灯adj. 空白的.n.空白处,空格adj. 随机的;辨认不出的,不合常理的n. 构图:构成,成分;作品;作曲艺术n.统计数字,统计资料n.教育家;教育工作者n.平板电脑;药片n.孔子n.文凭,结业证书;证明,证明书adj. 一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事)n. 胸部,胸脯一定会,很可能会n. 幕,帷幕:窗帘:帘,幔:覆盖物与…步调一致,与…并驾齐驱转瞬间,立即vt.&vi. 解决;表决:决心,决定. n.决心,坚定的信念adv,紧紧地,牢固地.adj. 牢固的:严格的:密集的;亲密的vt. 使变新;使恢复精力;使想起adj. 明白事理的,成熟的.v. 成熟,长成;有判断力adj.客观的;客观存在的;宾格的n. 目标,目的使自己镇定下来vt.&vi.(also criticise)批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价n.学生宿舍,集体宿舍vi.&vt. 询问,打听n.热闹场面;马戏团vi.&vt. 登记,注册. n. 文章,短文n.语体风格,语域:登记表vi. 订阅:定期订购(或订阅等) n.几何(学);几何形状订阅:定期订购(或订阅等):同意，赞成n. 段,段落adj. 确实的,具体的;有形的,实在的.n. 混凝土n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑n.理解力,领悟能力;理解练习adj. 头晕目眩的;使人眩晕的vi. &vt.(使)停止,终止,结束vi. 打喷嚏.n. 喷嚏,喷嚏声n.自我价值感n. 参考;提到;推荐信.vt. 查阅,参考adj. 归纳的,归纳法的n.草稿,草案,草图.vt.起草,草拟n. 推理,理性的观点,论证vt.&vi. 修改,润饰;擦光,磨光.n. 抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛adj. 抽象的,纯理论的.vt./æb'strxkt/把…抽象出,提取n. 抽屉n.天鹅n.幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出n. 假定,假设n.自助餐厅,自助食堂n./dou'men/领域,范围;领土:域vt. (向某人)试探地透露(主意).vi. 跳动.n.弹跳:活力adj. 职业的,业务知识的向某人试探地透露主意n. 工作,职业;消遣;侵占,占领期;使用n.教授;讲师,教员vt. 使合格,使具备资格.vi. 取得资格(或学历),合格n.胡须,络腮胡子n.成功的机会,前景;可能性adj. 吓人的,令人胆怯的adj. 机动车的,汽车的.n.发动机,马达n.(火车的)客车厢;(旧时载客的)四轮马车n. 机构;风俗习惯,制度n.壶,水壶vt.&vi. 培训,训练:钻(孔).n.练习,训练:钻,钻头n.图书管理员,图书馆馆长n.电路,线路;环行;赛车道n.额,前额n.能力,胜任n.(为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课,扩大.延伸。