高中英语人教版必修1练习：Unit4 Section Ⅳ Grammar Writing 写作讲座 专题练习 Word版含解析

Unit 4 Earthquakes

SectionⅣ Unit Revision

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2014·山西省康杰中学月考)

Perfect Disaster

All around us buildings shook. We decided to leave the town. We stopped once we had left

the buildings behind us. The carts were moving in opposite directions, though the ground was

perfectly flat, and they wouldn't stay in place even with their wheels blocked by stones.

In addition, it seemed as though the sea was being sucked(吸) backwards, as if it were being

pushed back by the shaking of the land. Certainly the shoreline moved outwards, and many sea

animals were left on dry sand.

Behind us were frightening dark clouds that opened up to show fire-like lightning, but bigger.

Not long after that the clouds reached down to the ground and covered the sea. Now came the dust,

though still thin. I looked back. A dense cloud appeared behind us, following us like a flood

专题05 必修一Unit 4：Natural Disasters教材单元话题写作

主题语境：人与自我

话题：个人、家庭、社区及学校生活

一、教材语料积累：

1）心理描写：

单词：scared, worried, frightened

短语：be in shock, to one's great relief,with unspeakable fear, feel calm

2）动作描写：

单词：comfort,hug,explore,reflect,exchange,share

短语：deliver food and supplies, move under the desk, hold on to sth., waited calmly and quietly, warn sb. of sth,

hurry blindly and fearfully, cry out, move to the upper floor, jump into

3）环境描写:

warm sea air, soft wind, the wind calmer, the wind roar

4）佳句描写：

1、公式：v-ing 作结果状语

The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia

yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.

(v-ing 作结果状语）

2、公式：时间状语从句

Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School, was teaching when the floor began to shake.（时间状语从句）

1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters

Reading for Writing

Ⅰ. 语段填词

1. A number of strong earthquakes have hit Hawaii’s Big Island, a day after the __________(爆发)of the Kilauea volcano. One 6. 9 magnitude quake, southeast of the __________(火山), has

been the most __________(强有力的) to hit the US state since 1975.

2. In order to save water, we must turn off the _____(水龙头) after washing our hands. Check the

old water ______(水管) and replace the bad ones.

3. In an __________(突发事件), if everyone can keep ________(镇静的) and do first

______(帮助), lives can be saved as many as possible.

4. The high-temperature __________(袭击) southern Quebec, and the heat ________(波浪) is

the worst the province has seen in decades, officials say.

5. In __________(总结), it is my opinion that the ________(灾难) has had a lasting

________(影响) on the country’s development.

1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters

基础过关

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．A great deal of money has been collected to help those suffering from the

(洪水)．

2．Too much drinking will do _(伤害) to your health; you should take

the doctor's advice.

3．After they (幸存)that night，they did believe that everything

would be all right.

4．Workers built (避难所)for survivors whose homes had been

destroyed.

5．After the (电) was cut off，the lights went out.

6．After learning that the boys had been lost for almost 20 hours，the police sent out a

(营救) team to look for them.

7．He (遭受) from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.

8．Yesterday，I climbed the mountain top to (呼吸)the fresh air.

9．I admire your courage and (智慧)．

10．In ancient times，people believed that they could be brought back to life after