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考博英语真题参考答案97-06

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97年真题听力（无）Part3 C C A D B E D B D A A C D C D E C B A CPart4 1.preparing2.an since3.was4.like5.kind6. come tells been7. heated temperature melts8.enough let’s9. at had10. next in11. despite12. more13. unless14. caused damage15. happen owns16. enjoying17. about billion rate18. pass took19. whose20. successful succeeded published over information appeared anpromised stage21. doubt do reason act22. applied neither23. although ablePart5 D A B B D B B D A B D C C C98年真题Part1 6 4 58 10 28 34 18 24 13 46 22 38 57 44 43Part2 40 13 23 59 52 27 39 42 3 1 33 43 14 57 48Part3 A B C A A B A D E C B C C B A D A A E BPart4 1. with an2. changing3. between4. grew was has since like5. whose when6. past took failed7. until comes idea8. rate jams9. purpose10. rose11.experiment12. depend without13. published result deal14. obtained15. reason trying16. causing17. on in18. surprised19. would were20. which million21. whether should22. held in just attend23. used24. doubt25. taking managed beganPart5 B A A A A D A A D D B B C A D1999年真题Part1 pencil 6 58 9 51 34 11 17 44 24 1 23 45 53 55Part2 39 32 44 18 56 13 14 37 58 8 25 1 53 42 16Part3 C B B D C A A B B D B B E C D B A D B DPart4 1. which2. equal larger3. free4. however5. postpone6. whose lying7. puzzled to8. nobody easy both9.causing idea causing10. wish decision be told hiring11. doubt these bad ask pressure due comes like case were12. recently other soon13. grew born sent Xi’an raised finished admitted became enteredcompany busy career14. received15. regret16. failure17. although congratulatePart5(无)2000年真题Part1 60 32 38 19 36 54 12 57 33 44 1 56 10 37 40Part2 50 34 55 30 56 23 47 9 26 1 52 49 28 33 17Part3 A D B B C B E A D B B A E B D A C C A BPart4 1. nervous flown scared2. wrote3. may certaining4. better miss5. noise6. taking7. take past performed studying8. meeting our9. like10. unlike11. than element12. jam place13. equipment bought learning except14. affected15. while16. corporation world17. enough harder18. used however19. explain clear20. stolen stopped21. rather nothing22. laughing23. fortunately blaming stuff24. wouldn’t less considerPart5 C D A C D D B A C A2001年真题Part1 12 46 60 38 56 45 51 4 9 33 42 3 52 25 7 Part2 49 25 33 38 51 53 5 42 36 34 1 6 18 29 17 Part3 C B A E A D B A C E C B B B C C C A B DPart4 1. fun2. rather3.surprised4. some raised5. caused6. in by7. although kept8. satisfied lack9. consider however on10. experts working health11. out return shall call12. stuck way was had13. tend moreover much problem such repairing14. in killed15. used stopped cancer seeing advertisement16. boring fall sleeping17. attend book trouble18. advising offered refused nobody jobsPart5 B D B B C DA C C A2002年真题Part1 56 17 20 44 22 57 25 60 24 50 1 43 11 58 7 Part2 11 53 6 21 20 7 26 15 14 3 17 27 51 55 28 Part3 D C B A A E B B D A D C C C A E D E C APart4 1. at took2. avoid hit3. must4. bored wants5. used used rid too difficult6. in by getting7. other lots these8. occurred killed did recover9. as wasn’t found year10. yelling trouble11. neither government merge jobs12. composed latter13. test14. games on announcement15. average16. regret missed17. name surprised18. complain themselves against19. warned choicePart5 B C C A C C B A D D2003年真题Part1 58 51 10 1 39 33 57 16 44 5 38 11 35 25 14 Part2 C E E C A D C A C A E E D A C C A B C APart3 C C A B C D C B A BPart4 1. was grown2. clearly3. the decided4. invented century5. by6.means7.chef talent8. ringing perhaps9. whose10. enough doubt11. mentioned held12. unless exceptions13. popular14. whole15. angry of stolen16. smoking health17. playing mine18. surprised19. broke taught managed20. present bigger21. carried findings22. such would on23. watching couldn’t24. both much25. received ended26. driving countries27. none left2004年真题Part1 57 13 30 14 36 58 33 17 7 19 40 51 1 25 43 Part2 A E C A B A B D B C B E B C B A E A D DPart3 C D C B A D A B A DPart4 1. an unlike2. much3. lift4. explained difficulty5. damaged for6. shall7. handed8. exhausted9. it10. some pregnant11. charges overcharged stayed12. going13. wore else14. owns15. interested16. fun happy firstly until17. published nobody going get18. knew wonder19. thought20. often21. answering embarrassed22. give economic expert lot since23. piece unluckily cheap24. reach clearly25. apply expired embassy takes2005年真题Part1 35 26 33 49 38 28 17 44 60 19 43 53 4 58 56 Part2 D C A D C C D C A B B A A C E E E C D DPart3 D A B C D D D A B BPart4 1. weather went2. opens check3. quickly less4. but else5. should6. taught post factory7. angry would took8. with fun9. over noises10. jokes almost11. looking wait find12. approve behavious possibility13. of used prison14. difficulties complained15. went leave16. by work17. avoid18. neither19.work20.scheduled unable luckily21. such22.each23. fatter24. must odd25. no unable26. without unless2006年真题Part1 48 16 40 43 11 4 30 56 19 5 18 10 60 50 9 Part2 A B E C A C E D A E A B A E D D C B C BPart3 C D A B C D B B B DPart4 1. at for2. an doubt however3. often4. difference look5. microscope naked6. before curious pleased miles forward7. at regards soon8.idea anyone9.left mind instesd10. getting11. those what other on12. under shady13. took could exactly contrast tends14. here wanted wouldn’t15. time had fortunately another fee16. strange wonder17. making help18. bitten19. made20. his。

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英语语言博士试题及答案

英语语言博士试题及答案

英语语言博士试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "phenomenon" is most closely related to which of the following English words?A. PhenomenalB. PhenomenologyC. PhenomenonD. Phenomenon答案：B2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She is more intelligent than what I thought.B. She is more intelligent than I thought.C. She is more intelligent than I had thought.D. She is more intelligent than I thought she was.答案：D3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to mean:A. To cause an injuryB. To wish someone good luckC. To perform poorlyD. To take a break答案：B4. In English, the term "modal verb" refers to:A. A verb that is used to express necessity or possibilityB. A verb that is used to express actionC. A verb that is used to express emotionD. A verb that is used to express a fact答案：A5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look upB. To look afterC. To look intoD. All of the above答案：D6. The word "facetious" is an example of:A. A nounB. An adjectiveC. A verbD. An adverb答案：B7. The sentence "The cat is on the mat" is an example of:A. A declarative sentenceB. An interrogative sentenceC. An imperative sentenceD. An exclamatory sentence答案：A8. Which of the following is not a preposition in English?A. AtB. InC. OnD. And答案：D9. The term "passive voice" is used to describe:A. A sentence structure where the subject performs the actionB. A sentence structure where the subject receives the actionC. A sentence structure where the object performs the actionD. A sentence structure where the object receives the action 答案：B10. The phrase "kick the bucket" is an idiomatic expression that means:A. To dieB. To start a new jobC. To move to a new placeD. To give up答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "____" can be used to describe someone who is very talkative and humorous in a way that is not serious.答案：facetious2. The phrase "____" is used to express that something ishappening right now.答案：right now3. In English grammar, the term "____" refers to the subject of a sentence that performs the action.答案：active voice4. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very careful and precise in their work.答案：meticulous5. The phrase "____" is used to express that something is happening in the future.答案：in the future6. The word "____" is used to describe a situation where something is not possible or cannot happen.答案：impossible7. The term "____" refers to a verb that is used to describea state of being rather than an action.答案：linking verb8. The phrase "____" is used to express that something is happening in the past.答案：in the past9. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very enthusiastic and energetic.答案：zealous10. The phrase "____" is used to express that something is happening at the present moment.答案：right now三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between a countable noun and an uncountable noun in English.答案：A countable noun is a noun that can be counted and has both singular and plural forms, such as "apple" and "apples". An uncountable noun, on the other hand, is a noun that cannot be counted and does not have a plural form, such as "water"or "information".2. What is the function of an adverb in a sentence?答案：An adverb is a word that modifies or provides more information about verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. It can describe how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.3. Describe the use of the subjunctive mood in English.答案：The subjunctive mood is used to express various statesof unreality such as doubt, possibility, necessity, or action that has not yet occurred. It is often used in conditional sentences, to express wishes, or in certain fixed expressions.四、论述。

考博士英语试题及答案

考博士英语试题及答案

考博士英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）[短文内容略](1) What is the main idea of the passage?(2) What does the author suggest about the future of technology?(3) Why are some people hesitant to adopt new technologies?(4) What is the role of education in technological advancement?(5) How can individuals contribute to the development of technology?2. 阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）[文章内容略](1) A(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) E3. 阅读以下文章，并根据文章内容回答问题。

（每题3分，共20分） [文章内容略](1) What is the primary purpose of the article?(2) How does the author describe the impact of globalization?(3) What are some of the challenges faced by developing countries?(4) What solutions does the author propose to address the issues?(5) What is the author's conclusion regarding the futureof globalization?二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

医学考博英语试题及答案

医学考博英语试题及答案

医学考博英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题1分）1. The new drug is reported to be effective in treating_______.A. hypertensionB. hypotensionC. hyperactivityD. hypoactivity答案：A2. The patient's condition has been stable since the _______ of the medication.A. administrationB. admissionC. communicationD. commutation答案：A3. The doctor advised the patient to avoid _______ foods.A. allergenicB. allergicC. allergenD. allergy答案：A4. The _______ of the surgery was successful, but thepatient's recovery was slow.A. executionB. implementationC. performanceD. operation答案：D5. The _______ of the disease is influenced by genetic factors.A. progressionB. regressionC. transmissionD. transition答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1Recent studies have shown that a balanced diet can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease. Experts recommend consuming a variety of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It is also important to limit the intake of salt, sugar, and saturated fats.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced dietB. The role of fruits and vegetables in heart healthC. The dangers of salt, sugar, and saturated fatsD. The benefits of lean proteins and healthy fats答案：A6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT recommended for heart health?A. Consuming a variety of fruits and vegetablesB. Eating whole grainsC. Limiting the intake of salt and sugarD. Eating large amounts of saturated fats答案：DPassage 2The use of electronic health records (EHRs) has increased significantly in recent years. EHRs provide a comprehensive view of a patient's medical history, which can improve the quality of care. However, the implementation of EHRs also presents challenges, such as ensuring data privacy and security.7. What is the main advantage of EHRs mentioned in the passage?A. They provide a complete medical historyB. They improve patient-doctor communicationC. They reduce medical errorsD. They lower healthcare costs答案：A8. What challenge is associated with the use of EHRs?A. Ensuring data privacy and securityB. Training medical staff to use the systemC. Maintaining the hardware for the systemD. Complying with legal regulations答案：A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）In recent years, telemedicine has become increasingly popular as a means of providing medical care to patients in remoteareas. This approach allows doctors to consult with patients via video conference, 9. which can save both time and money. Telemedicine can also 10. provide access to specialized care that may not be available locally.9. A. therebyB. moreoverC. howeverD. otherwise答案：A10. A. potentiallyB. actuallyC. certainlyD. occasionally答案：A四、翻译（共30分，每题15分）将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．It’s a program designed to______ mainly to 16 to 25 year olds.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)A．includeB．appreciateC．appealD．conduct正确答案：C解析：句意为：这是一个为吸引16到25岁年龄段的人而设计的项目。

根据句意，C项appeal“吸引”，其他三项，A项include“包括”、B项appreciate“欣赏”、D项conduct“实施”均不符合句意。

2．In the early 20th century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would never be of practical use in the average household.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)A．appearanceB．popularityC．dominanceD．consolidation正确答案：A解析：本题中，advent的意思是“出现，到来”。

A项“appearance出现”符合题意，如：His sudden appearance surprised her．(他的突然到来使她很惊讶。

)其他三项“popularity普及，流行；dominance优势，统治；consolidation巩固，合并”都不正确。

3．Don’t eat anything that will spoil your______ for dinner.A．appetiteB．tasteC．interestD．appreciation正确答案：A解析：appetite n．食欲，胃口；欲望(如：She ate slowly，without appetite．At the moment he had no appetite for work／reading．)。