电线电缆中常用英语表述
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电缆术语 中-英文（汇集)
导通阻Turning-on impedance
短。断路测试short/break circuit test
耐压测试:在DC=500V，AC=300V的条件下，绝缘阻抗不小于50M ohm
withstanding voltage test: under DC=500V， AC=300V， insulation resistance ≥ 50M ohm
摇摆测试Flexing test
电缆专业英语电工术语 电缆Electrotechnical vocabulary —Electric cables
无镀层导体：plain conductor
金属镀层导体:metal coated conductor
镀锡导体：tinned conductor
金属包覆导体：metal—clad conductor
实心导体：solid conductor
实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形
绞合导体:stranded conductor
术语strand也可表示单线
圆形同心绞合导体：concentrically stranded circular conductor
束合导体：bunched conductor
复绞导体:multiple stranded conductor
软导体：flexible conductor
成型导体:shaped conductor
扇形导体：sector shaped conductor
紧压导体：compacted conductor
分割导体：milliken conductor
空心导体:hollow conductor
铜皮导体：tinsel conductor
同心股线：concentric strand
束合股线:bunched strand
同心中性导体:concentric neutral conductor
绝缘
导体绝缘
绕包绝缘：lapped insulation
浸渍纸绝缘:impregnated paper insulation
挤包绝缘：extruded insulation
矿物绝缘:mineral insulation
热塑性绝缘:thermoplastic insulation
热固性绝缘：thermosetting insulation
交联绝缘：cross-linked insulation
电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽
电缆屏蔽:screen
导体屏蔽:conductor screen 绝缘线芯屏蔽:core screen
接地屏蔽：shield of a cable
可剥离屏蔽：strippable screen
粘结屏蔽:bonded screen
裸屏蔽线:drain wire /continuity wire
成缆
节距：length of lay
节径比:lay ratio
绞向：direction of lay
绝缘线芯：core
在北美,电缆的绝缘线芯core已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套）内各部件的组件，用insulated
conductor表示
填充物：filler
缆芯：twisted loom/cabled assembly
SZ成缆:SZ cabling
隔离层：separator
内衬层：inner covering
护套:sheath jacket(北美采用)
外护套versheath /outer sheath protective jacket（北美采用）
加强层：reinforcement
铠装层：armor
螺旋扎紧带:spiral binder tape
垫层:bedding
外被层:serving
编织层:braid
滑线：skid wire
皱纹金属套:corrugated metallic sheath
内护套：inner sheath inner jacket（北美)
防护套：barrier sheath
阻水粉末:water blocking powder/swelling powder
阻水带:water blocking tape
阻水胶：water blocking glue swelling glue
分相屏蔽电缆:individually screened cable
径向电场电缆:radial field cable
软线：cord
成套线（电线组件）：cord set
接地电极：earth electrode ground electrode（美国采用）
裸接地导体 uninsulated earth conductor
管式电缆:pipe-type cable
架空绝缘电缆：aerial cable
集束架空电缆：bundle assembled aerial cable 承力索：messenger
仪表电缆：measuring cable
热点偶补偿电缆：thermocouple compensation cable
终端:termination
密封终端：sealing end
终端盒：terminal box
分线盒:dividing box /spltter box
绕包式终端:taped termination
直通接头：straight joint
屏蔽导体，回流线:shielding conductor
绕包间隙:butt gap for cables
电缆盘：cable drum/cable reel
电缆线盘：cable spool
小规格的电缆盘
筒体：barrel
护板:lagging
电缆板条：cable lag
滚轮:roller
火花试验：spark test
电力电缆周期负荷载流量:cyclic current rating for electric cables
amy2328 湿式中拉机 medium wet drawing machine
中拉机 medium wire drawing machine
中拉 intermediate drawing
中拉机 intermediate wire drawing machine
中拉机、大拉机 coarse wire drawing machine
粗-细线拉线机、中拉机 coarse—fine wire drawing machine
多根拉线-退火—束线机组 multi—wire drawing—annealing—bunching line
四节距束线机 four twist bunching machine
双节距束线机 double twist buncher
双节距束线机 double—twist bunch strander
双节距[双倍］束线机 double—twist bunching machine
双节距高速束线机 double—twist laying-up machine
复合束线、复［混［合束线 compound bunch
磨光机、束线机 buffing machine v
束线、束绞 n
束线 bunch v
束线、束绞 bunch-strand
束绞铜束线 bunch—stranded copper conductor
束线、绞合线 bunched wire
束线机 buncher
束线机 bunching machine
灌注 potting
双面双层十六头纱包机 16— head double—side douoble-rosette cotton covering machine)
立式双层鼓轮 vertical double draft bull block
双层编包风雨线 weatherproof double braid
双层挤出（机）头 twin （extruder) head
双层鼓轮拉线机 twin capstan drawing machine
双头挤出、双层挤出 twin-head extrusion
双层的 twin—layer
橡皮绝缘双层编包线 rubber—covered double braided
双层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线 heavy epoxy—coated round copper magnet wire
泡沫皮绝缘、泡沫/实心双层绝缘 foam skin insulation
双层编织机 double tier type braiding machine
双层钢丝铠装 double wire armour
双层钢丝铠装电缆 double wire—armoured cable
双层挤出（机)头 double（extruder)head
双层编织的 double-braid
双层编织式外导体同轴电缆 double—braid type coaxial cable
双层鼓轮拉线机 double—capstan wire drawing machine
双层滚筒六头拉线机 double-deck 6 head type machine
双层鼓轮 double-deck bull block
双层拉线鼓轮 double—deck drawing block
双层绝缘的 double—insulated
双层的 double-layer
双层一次挤出(法) double—layer coating co—extrusion
双层挤出（机)头 double-layer extrusion head
双层纸 double-ply paper
双丝包的、双层丝绝缘 double-silk covered
双层挤出(机)头 dual （extruder) head
泡沫/实心双层绝缘、泡沫绝缘 dual expanded plastic insulation
双层挤出机 dual extruder
双层绕包头 dual lapping head
双层的 duplex
双层纸 duplex paper
双层护套、焊接的皱纹金属管护套 duplex sheath
双层绕包头 duplicate lapping head
