初一名词单数变复数练习题

初一英语名词单数变复数用法口诀及练习测试、可数名词的复数形式（一）规则变化1、口诀：名词单数变复数，直接加-s占多数；book-books; pen-pe ns; apple-apples探s, x,乙ch, sh来结尾，直接加上-es；bus —buses, box —boxes, watch —watches, dish —dishes.dress-dresses; buzz-buzzes;watch-watches; brush-brushes2、词尾是f或fe,去掉f或fe再加上ves；口诀：妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌；躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。

①wife（妻子）一wives, knife（小刀）一knives, wolf（狼）一wolves （妻子”拿着"小刀”杀了“狼”［②thief（小偷）—thieves ③shelf（架子）一shelves, self（自己）—selves, life（性命）—lives ④half（一半）—halves, leaf（树叶）—leaves3、口诀：辅音+ y在词尾，把y变i再加-es；study-studies; baby-babies; city-cities4、口诀：元音+y在词尾，只加s就足够boy - boys ; day - days; mon key - mon keys5、口诀：词尾字母若是o,常用三个已足够，要力口-es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。

美国黑人和英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。

negro-n egroes; hero-heroes; potato-potatoes; tomato-tomatoes其余o 结尾的词力口s, photo-photos; piano-pianos6、口诀：复合名词变复数；一般后面一个变复数，但是碰到man, woman复合词，两个都要变复数。

女口：grown-up —grown-ups （成年人）man docto —men doctors （男医生）（二）不规则变化男人女人a变e,鹅足牙oo变ee;man-men; woma n-wome n; goose-geese; foot-feet; tooth-teeth老鼠虱子也好记，ous变ic；mouse-mice; louse-lice孩子加上ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用变child-children; fish; deer; sheepthis---these（这些）I --- we he/she--- theythat -- those（那些）【说明】①man （男人）—men, woman （女人）—women,含有man, woman 的合成词，其复数是把a 变成e.女口：policewoman, postman, fisherman 等。

同学们都会把单数可数名词变为复数形式，可当我们在做“将单数句变为复数句”这种题目时，常常会“顾此失彼”，出现很多错误。

你难道不例外吗？那就Have a try！【练习展示】●将以下单数句改为复数句。

1. This is a chair.2. Is that a pencil-box?3. He is a good boy.4. Is it a ruler ?5. I am an English teacher.6. This is my new book.7. That blue eraser is mine.8. What’s this in English?9. I am a driver.10. She has a pencil sharpener.11. Is it a pear ?12. This is my pen.13. He likes his bike.14. Is that an apple tree?15. He is a man doctor.16. What’s your telephone number?17. Where is your computer?18. Are you in Class One?19. --Is that his brother? --No, it isn’t.20. --Is she my teacher? --Yes, she is.21. I am at home.22. He can have a look at this picture上面练习做得还顺手吗？还是看看专家是如何解析吧！【专家解析】单数句变复数句涉及名词和动词的人称和数，人称代词、物主代词、指示代词的人称和数的问题。

单数句变为复数句时，上述各类词都要做相对应变化，其它词类不变。

当然，也有一些特殊的情况。

1. These are (some) chairs.2. Are those (any) pencil-boxes?■在把单数句子变为复数句子时，指示代词需要作相对应的变化：this→these, that→these。

完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案一．写出下列单词的复数形式：this book → these bookssheep → sheep (复数形式不变)watch → watchesdiary → diariesday → daysdress → dressesbox → boxespeach → XXXsandwich → sandwiches二．选择：1.The flowers in near our house are very beautiful.2.Tom is one of the Chinese boys in our school.3.A cat has four feet。

doesn't it?4.There are three Americans and five Japanese in the room.5.Can you see nine fish in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.XXX XXX back to their country.8.XXX every day before she goes to bed.9.I saw many people in the street.10.The XXX's.三．选择填空：1.C。

flowers2.B。

XXX3.B。

feet4.A。

American。

Japanese5.A。

fish6.B。

boy。

watches7.C。

XXX8.B。

XXX9.B。

peopleXXX's1.They come from different countries.2.How many tomatoes do you see in the picture?3.They are women XXX.4.Would you like two glasses of water。

默写. 复习上节课学到的人称代词和物主代词变化形式格人称词义数单数复数一二三一二三我你他她它我们你们他们主格宾格形容词性名词性复习练习:A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_____ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _______(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help _________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )默写名词单数变复数口诀：初一英语名词单数变复数测试题一．按要求写出相应的词1. is （复数形式）________2. this （复数形式）________ 3．it （复数形式）________ 4．that （复数形式）________ 5．photo （复数形式）________ 6．picture （复数形式）________ 7．cousin （复数形式）________ 8．friend （复数形式）________ 9. watch （复数形式）________ 10. bus （复数形式）________ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空1>There are so many________(wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom. 3>These _______(tomato) are red. 4>______(hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two ______(baby) 6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass. 7>My father likes to eat _______(potato). 8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen. 11>I have two ______(pencil-box). 12>There are some ______(bus)in the street. 13>Peter has eight _____(foot). 14>Linda has three _______(tooth). 15>There are some ______(child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the ______(mouse). 17>There are some ______(goose)in the river. 18>My uncle and father are _____(man). 19>Tom and King are _____(boy). 20>Linda has three ______(tooth). 三、单项选择（ ）1．Is he your friend? Yes, ________. A ．it is B ．it isn ’t C ．he is D ．he isn ’t （ ）2．Is this your father? No, ________. A ．it is B ．it isn ’t C ．he is D ．he isn ’t （ ）3．Is that your ________ ? A ．a picture B ．picture C ．pictures D ．nice pictures （ ）4．Are _______ Kate ’s _______? A ．this, book B ．that ，book C ．these ，books D ．those ，book （ ）5．Is Guo Peng your brother? _______. A ．Yes ，it is B ．No ，it isn ’t C ．Yes, she is D ．No ，he isn ’t （ ）6．What are those? ________.A ．They are apple treesB ．These are treesC ．Those are apple treesD ．Those are apple trees ( )7. ________ my cousins. A. These are B. This are C. These is D.This is 四、用am ，is ，are 填空1．Excuse me! ________ this your eraser? 2．What ________ those? ________ they birds? 3．This ________ his ruler. Where ________ my ruler? 4．I ________ in Class Three. ________ you in Class Three ，too? 5．________ these her English books? 6．Those ________ their apples. Where ________ his apples?7．She ________ eleven. How old ________ that boy? 8．He ________ my friend. ________ your friend a boy or a girl?(一) 规则变化名词单数变复数，，， ， ，，(二) 不规则变化， ， ，，9．______ those maps? No，they ______ not. They ______ pictures. 10．These ______ your bananas. Here you _______.五、句型转换1.This is a book. (变为复数形式)2.That is her eraser. (变为复数形式)3.Those are ID cards. (变为单数形式)4.This is my family photo. （对划线部分提问）5.Are these your brothers？（作否定回答）6.These are her parents. （变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）7.Those are my keys. （对划线部分提问）8. He is my friend. (变为复数形式)。

初一英语名词单数变复数专项练习题一: 名词单数变复数填空1：:orange text bed com puter .apple house plane tree lesson apple shirt month2：piano photo radio zoo tom ato .potato:3：class fox watch glass dress class .brush box bus:4：shelf knife wife life .leaf thief:5：family country army .city story baby butterfly country:6：monkey toy .play day k ey boy二：代词/ be动词单数变复数this _______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she _______he ________ it ________ am _________ is ________ __三：把下列的单词变为复数形式key boy family case backpack dictionary watch computer game notebook bag math alarm video tape hat pear egg apple carrot vegetable star sock shirt shoeskirt sweater clerk store shop_________四：句子单数变复数1：This is a book. . __________________________2: That is an eraser. ___________________________3: It is a red apple. ____________________________4: I am a boy. ______________________________5: He / She is a teacher. __________________________6: What’s this? _________________________________五：名词复数变单数练习1：Those are my friends._________________________2: They are English boys. __________________________3: They are some erasers. ________________________4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________5: we are students. ___________________________6: what color are your books ? ______________________六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

名词单数变复数专项练习题（含答案）一、写出下列单词的复数形式。

1.baby2.boy3.factory ________4. dictionary5.fish6.sheep7.foot8.woman9.wife10.knife _________________ 11.hero12.tomato_ 13.potato_ 14.fox_15.box 16.mouse 17.leaf 18,photo19.child 20.radio 21.people22 . sandwich 23.womanteacher24.busdriver _________ 25.mandoctor __________________26 . girlstudent ______________二、单项选择题( )1.The ________ inourgardenareverybeautiful.A. flowersB.treeC.leafD.rose( )2.Acathasfour ___________ .A. footsB.feetC.feets.( )3.Thehappy _________ inthephotoaremycousins.A. childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens( )4.Thereare _______ flowersinthegarden.Theyarevery colorful.A. aB.anC.someD.any( )5.Myshoesaretoosmall.Ineedanew _____________ ofshoes.A. pairB.pairsC.thepairD.apair( )6.CanIhave _________ water,please?Γmthirsty.A. aglassofB.glassofC.theglassofD.glassesofB.applesC.theappleD.anappleA.apple)8.Wouldyoulike,please?driver( )12.Iknowtwowhoworkatthesameschool.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC. woman ,steachersD.womens ,teachers()13.Theinthevillageareveryfriendlyandhelpful.A.peopleB.peoplesC.people ,sD.apeople三、填入所给名词的正确形式1. Therearemany(child)playinginthepark.2. Myfatherisagood(cook).Hemakesdeliciousfood.3. Canyouseethose(sheep)inthefield?.4. Thecityneedsmore(policemen)tokeepeveryonesafe.5. Weneedsomemore(toothbrush)forthefamily.6. Mygrandparentsliveinasmall(village).It ,sverypeacefulthere.7. Ienjoyreadingbooksabout(history).8. Ihavetwo(knife)inmykitchen.Oneisforcuttingvegetablesandtheothe risforslicingbread.9. Those(leaf)onthetreeareturningyellowinautumn.10. Iliketoeat(banana)forbreakfast. A. twoglassofwater B. twoglassesofwater C.twoglassofwaters D.twoglassesofwaters ( )9.Howmany arethereinyourschool?A. women teachersB.womensteachersC. woman teacherD.womenteacher10.Howmanydoyouhave inyourfamily? A. child B.childrenC.childsD.childrens A. bus )11. driversTheinourcityare B.busesdrivers C. veryfriendly. busdriverD.buses11.Pleasegivemeapieceof(paper).Ineedtowritesomethingdown.12.Mycatlikestoplaywith(ball).13.Ihaveapairofnew(shoe)forschool.14.Canyoupassmethe(glass)ofwater,please?四、单复数句互换1.Theboysareplayingfootball.2.Thegirldoesn,tlikeplayingthepiano.3.Thehousehasabiggarden.4.Theflowerssmellnice.5.Thechildrenarelaughingintheplayground.6.Thecatsareplayingwithballs.一.写出下列单词的复数形式。

名词单数变复数专项练习一、变化规则1、一般情况下直接在词尾加s例：book---books apple---applesorange---_________ tiger---_________ girl---__________ banana---_________ lemon---__________ pencil---_______ 2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词，加es例：bus---buses box---boxes fish---fishes beach---beachesclass--- fox--- beach--- watch---3、以f或fe结尾的单词，把f或fe变成v加es例：leaf---leavesknife--- (刀) wife--- （妻子）4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变i加es例：fly---fliesbutterfly---_______ library---_______ baby---_____ puppy---______二、选择单词的适当形式填空，写在横线上。

1. It’s so hot. I want to eat an ________. Do you like ______?( ice-cream)2.There are many_________(animal) in the zoo.I like .( giraffe)3. ---Can I help you? ---Three _______ (doll),please.4. I like____________( strawberry, strawberries) because they are sweet and juicy.5. I don’t like _______(fly) because they are ugly and dirty(脏的).6. Look at the_______(baby). They are so cute.7. I like ________(water) because we drink water everyday.8. These _________(boy) like _________.( monkey)9.Brush your________(tooth),Kitty. It’s time for bed.三、有些单词就像孙悟空一样会变身，你知道他们是怎么变得吗？现在看看这些变身后的单词，你能把他变身以前的样子写出来吗？lions---_______ strawberries---________ roses---_________teeth---_______ dragonflies--- pears---_________四、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf 8、bed 9、country10、family 11、toy 12、foot13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo16、army 17、tomato 18、fox19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep五、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German D.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box六、写出下列各词的复数形式am is he she itthat this you pen deskkey orange boy friend parent mother father sister brother son daughter case box card family七、按要求变换句型（把1—10句变为复数句。

初一英语名词单复数变化单选题40题1. There are many ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项“apple”是单数形式，与“many”不匹配；C 选项“an apple”表示一个苹果，不符合题意；D 选项“the apples”表示特定的苹果，此处没有特定指向，所以不正确。

B 选项“apples”是“apple”的复数形式，“many”后接名词复数，故选B。

2. My sister has two ______.A. toyB. toysC. a toyD. the toy答案：B。

“two”表示两个，其后应接名词复数，A 选项“toy”是单数；C 选项“a toy”一个玩具，不符合；D 选项“the toy”特定的玩具，这里不是特定的，所以不对。

B 选项“toys”是“toy”的复数形式，故选B。

3. We can see some ______ in the picture.A. manB. menD. the man答案：B。

“some”一些，后接名词复数，A 选项“man”是单数；C 选项“a man”一个男人，不符合；D 选项“the man”特定的男人，不符合语境。

B 选项“men”是“man”的复数形式，故选B。

4. There is a ______ in the room.A. boxB. boxesC. an boxD. the box答案：A。

“is”是单数形式，其后接名词单数，B 选项“boxes”是复数；C 选项“an box”表述错误，应为“a box”；D 选项“the box”特定的盒子，这里没有特定指向。

A 选项“box”是单数形式，故选A。

5. I have three ______.A. penB. pensC. a penD. the pen答案：B。

英语名词单数变复数专项练习题一: 名词单数变复数填空1: computer apple plane tree lesson apple2：piano photo radio zoo tomato potato 3： class fox watch glass dress class .brush box bus4：shelf knife wife life leaf thief5：family country army city story babybutterfly country6：monkey toy .play day key boy二、代词/ be动词单数变复数this______ that _________ I_______ you_______ she _______ he ________it ________ am _________ is __________ 三、句子单数变复数1：This is a book. . __________________________2: That is an eraser. ___________________________3: It is a red apple. ____________________________4: I am a boy. ______________________________5: What’s this? _________________________________四、名词复数变单数练习1：Those are my friends._________________________2: They are English boys. __________________________ 3: They are some erasers. ________________________4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________ 5: we are students. ___________________________6: what color are your books ? ______________________ 五、根据句意及所给单词填空。