新概念英语第三册第3课分析解析

……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………3. An unknown goddessSome time ago, an interesting discover was made by archeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini.The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses-often three storeys high-were built of stone.They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls.The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. //The temple which the archeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times.In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statue were found.Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted.The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C.Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved.It was very old and precious even then.When the archeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips.She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground.Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archeologists have been unable to discover her identity.1 / 11 / 11 / 1。

新概念英语第三册第3课Lesson 3 An unknown goddessLecturer: Patience WangListeningListen to the tape once and then answer the questions below. 1. Where did the archaeologists find clay fragments? 2. What did they represent? 3. Where was the body of one statue found? 4. Where was its head found? 5. How tall did the goddess turn out to be? 6. Where did her hands rest? 7. What was she wearing?Listening comprehension Choose the correct answers to the following questions. 1. The interesting discovery made by the archaeologists was_. (a) that the city had once been prosperous (b) that the temple had been used as a place of worship (c) they found the fifteen statues had been painted (d) that they were not the first to have found the head of the goddess 2. The city enjoyed a high level of civilization . This is confirmed by the fact that_. (a) some of the houses were built only one storey high (b) a great number of fragments were found in the temple (c) the city had been built on clay (d) advanced techniques had been employed in building and decoratingListening comprehension3. In seeking to establish the identity of the reconstructed statue, the archaeologists_. (a) tried to determine which goddess it represented (b) pieced together the fragments they found (c)discovered that it was more modern than any of the other statues (d) wondered whether it belonged to the fifth or the fifteenth century Lesson 3 An unknown goddess Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.Lesson 3 An unknown goddess (Ⅱ)The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which sweptthe ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.unknownunknown adj. 1. ~(to sb.) not known or identified未知的，不详的，未被确认的 e.g. (1) 不知何故，他试图数星星。

《新概念英语第三册课文及翻译》一、Unit 1 A puma at large课文摘要：本文讲述了一只美洲狮在英格兰东南部出没的故事。

警方接到报警后，展开了一系列搜捕行动，但美洲狮始终未被捕获。

最终，一名农夫在玉米地里发现了一些巨大的脚印，这进一步证实了美洲狮的存在。

翻译要点：1. “A puma at large”可译为“一只逍遥法外的美洲狮”。

2. “The police were notified and they set out in searchof this dangerous beast.”这句话可以翻译为：“警方接到报警后，开始寻找这只危险的野兽。

”3. “On the following day, a carter was driving down the high street when he suddenly saw a large catlike animal…”这句话可以译为：“第二天，一名车夫在主干道上驾车时，突然看到一只像猫一样的大动物……”二、Unit 2 Thirteen equals one课文摘要：本文讲述了一对夫妇在巴黎度假时，不慎将装有贵重物品的公文包遗忘在餐厅。

当他们返回寻找时，发现餐厅已经打烊。

在一位好心的出租车司机的帮助下，他们成功找回了公文包，却发现包内的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。

翻译要点：1. “Thirteen equals one”可译为“十三等于一”。

2. “We drove back to the restaurant and to our relief, there was the bag still hanging over the chair.”这句话可以翻译为：“我们驱车返回餐厅，令人欣慰的是，公文包仍然挂在椅子上。

”3. “Though the bag had been opened and its contents turned upside down, nothing had been taken.”这句话可以译为：“尽管公文包被打开，里面的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出, 发现??= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果/ find?out：查出事实真相-- discover：做出重大发现/ notice：注意到-- observe：观察/ watch：观察活动中的人或画面Spot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot 有两个含义：1> 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately）-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2> at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）Evident adj.明显的, 显然的/ evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.in?evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处-- The teacher gathered his students in the classCollect vt.搜集, 采集-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）Assemble v.集合, 集会/ 装配-- A large number of people assemble on the square.Hoard vt.大量的储存（-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏）-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）nut n.坚果）amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）-- The clouds amassed above the hillsOblige v.使…感到必须feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要）be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务）hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找（hunt for）-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.run?after 强调追赶, 追求-- look, a dog is running after a cat-- what are you run after in your lifeseek = pursue? v.追寻(理想)chase v.追赶（-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief）blackberry n.黑莓/ berry n.浆果human?being 人类corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境作为动词, 经常使用被动语态-- The thief was cornered at last-- The problem cornered me.corner n.角落-- at the corner of the street-- in the corner of the room-- on the corner of the deskTrail n.一串, 一系列trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪（= follow）-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding （criminal n.罪犯）Print n.印痕Cling v.粘（clung, clung, clinging）-- She is always clinging to her mother.-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望stick? v.粘住（-- stick the envelop）n.信封stick?to?坚持（-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise）n.许诺文案大全sticky? adj.粘的（-- sticky fingers）convince v.使…信服1>convince sb of sth-- I convince him of my honesty.（n.诚实, 正直）我使他相信我的诚实。

【导语】为了⽅便同学们的学习，为您精⼼整理了“新概念英语第三册Lesson32~34重点句型解析”，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助！如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容，就请关注吧！新概念英语第三册Lesson32重点句型解析 1、The salvage operation had been a complete failure. 打捞⼯作彻底的失败了。

请背熟上⾯这个句⼦ My examination is a complete failure. Their experiment had been a complete failure. 2、The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. 这艘⼩船爱尔克号在巴伦⽀海上搜索已经好⼏个星期了，现在正在返回途中。

定语从句。

Which 指代 the small ship, Elkor 3、A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship’s captain instructing him to give up the search.. =The captain had received a radio message from the mainland instructing him to give up the search.。

船长收到了从⼤陆上发来的电报，指⽰他放弃搜索。

背熟这句话。

在这句话中，instructing 进⼀步说明 a radio message 的内容。

instruct sb. to do sth. 指⽰命令某⼈做某事(在第五课已经学过) the editor sent a fax to the journalist instructing him to get statistics. 这位编辑给这位记者发了⼀份传真，指⽰他马上开始获取数据。

新概念英语第三册详解第三菩提心发光地今当说第三菩提心。

颂曰：火光尽焚所知薪故此三地名发光发光是第三地菩萨之名，为显此发光地名实相符故，谓此地以智慧火焚所知薪，发出寂静光明，故名发光。

“发光”是第三地菩萨的名称，为了显示发光地的名称与事实相符，因此颂中说：此地以智慧火焚烧所知薪柴，而发出寂静光明的缘故，名发光地。

发第三心者。

颂曰：入此地时善逝子放赤金光如日出如日将出先现赤金色光明，此地菩萨所放智慧光明亦尔。

发第三菩提心的情形，颂中说：在证入此地时，犹如日轮即将出现，首先现出赤金色光明，三地菩萨所放的智慧光明也是如此。

为显得彼光明之菩萨，忍波罗蜜多最为增胜。

颂曰：设有非处起嗔恚将此身肉并骨节分分割截经久时于彼割者忍更增为了显示获得此智慧光明的第三地菩萨，在此地时忍波罗蜜多最为增胜。

颂中说：假使有暴恶有情，对于非可起嗔之处的三地菩萨起了嗔恚，把菩萨的身肉和骨节一分分地割截，经过很长久的时间，然而菩萨观见割截者将会受很大的恶报，反而更加增上安忍之心。

又此菩萨善护他心故，有如上慧故，实非他人三世可嗔之处，损他之身语意业皆不现行，故云：“设有非处起嗔恚。

”此三地菩萨善于护持他人心的缘故，从不伤害别人的心，而且有如上智慧的缘故，不会有非理的邪行，实在不是他人过去、现在、未来任何时有理由起嗔之处，菩萨损害他人的身语意业都不现行，因此说：“设有非处起嗔恚。

”设有如是暴恶有情，于菩萨身，分分渐割其骨肉，经长久时，然菩萨于如是割者，非但心不嗔恚，且知由此罪业因缘当受地狱等苦，更生广大之安忍。

假使有这种暴恶有情，对于菩萨的身体，一分一分地逐渐割截他的骨节和皮肉等，经过很长时间，但菩萨对这位割截者，不但不起嗔恚心，反而由于知道他由伤害圣者菩萨身的罪业因缘，要感受地狱等的极大痛苦，更加生起广大的安忍之心。

复次颂曰：已见无我诸菩萨能所何时何相割彼见诸法如影像由此亦能善安忍不仅思维业果能安忍众生的邪行，而且思维诸法空性也能善为安忍。

新概念英语第三册课后练习答案及解析（Lessons10~12 ）新概念英语第三册课后练习答案及解析（Lessons10）Special difficulties 难点1>动词后加-er如果是以不发音的e结尾的, 只加r(表示行为的主动者, 做某事的人)。

work à worker / teachàteacher / writeàwriter / readàreadermurder(vt.谋杀, 凶杀)à murderer(n.杀人犯, 凶手)2>动词、名词后加-ist (表示某种主义信仰者, 从事某种职业、研究的人。

)Copy à copyist(n.抄写员, 模仿者) 无效 à typist(n.打字员)novel(n.小说, 长篇故事)à novelist(n.小说作家)drug(n.药)à druggist(n.药商, 药剂师) tobacco(n.烟草, 烟草制品)à tobacconist(n.烟草商, 烟店)3 >形容词后加-ness(抽象名词, 表示一种性质、情况、状态)kind à kindness(n.仁慈, 亲切, 好意, 善意) bitter à bitterness(n.苦味, 辛酸, 苦难) happy àhappiness(n.幸福, 快乐)--- 以结尾要变y为i加ness. willing(adj.乐意的, 自愿的)àwillingness(n.自动自发,积极肯干)4>某些动词后加-ion,构成名词。

Suggest à suggestion possess(vt.占有, 拥有, 持有)àpossession(n.拥有, 占有)collect à collection(n.收藏, 搜集品)以-te结尾的动词, 把不发音的-e去掉, 在加-ion.Translate(vt.翻译, 解释, 转化) à translation(n.翻译, 译文, 转化)complete à completion(n.完成)graduate(v.(使)(大学)毕业)à graduation(n.毕业, 毕业典礼)某些以-aim/-ain结尾的动词、把-i去掉，在加-ation.Explain(v.解释, 说明)à explanation(n.解释, 解说, 说明) Exclaim(v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫)àexclamation(n.惊叫, 喊叫)5>(以-able/-ible结尾的)形容词之后加-ity变成(以-ability/-ibility结尾的)抽象名词 (表示性质、状态) able à ability probable(adj.很可能的, 大概的)à probability(n.可能性, 或然性, 概率)possible(adj.可能的)à possibility(n.可能性, 可能发生的事物)mobile(adj.可移动的, 机动的)à mobility(n.活动性, 灵活性, 机动性) Exercise：Violin(n.小提琴)à violinist(n.小提琴演奏者, 小提琴家)Responsible(adj.有责任的, 可靠的)à responsibility(n.责任, 职责)Careless(adj.粗心的, 疏忽的) à carelessness1> physics(n.物理学)à physicist(n.物理学者, 唯物论者)2> mine(n.矿v.开采, 开矿)à miner(n.矿工)3> human(n.人类adj.人类的)à humanity(n.人性, 人类)4> impress(vt.留下印象)à impression(n.印象, 感想)-- make a good impression5> original(adj.最初的, 原始的)à originality(n.创意, 创造性) Multiple choice questions 多项选择新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 10 1d 2c 3a 4b 5d 6d 7b 8d 9a 10c 11b 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1. D maiden(n.少女, 处女 adj.未婚的, 纯洁的, 处女的)-- on her first = maiden voyage 首航, 处女航2. C course(n.过程, 路线, 课程)-- steep(adj.陡峭的, 险峻的)à steeply(adv.险峻地)3. A4. B on board her(her指代的是the great ship)-- on board the plane 在飞机上-- on board the train 在火车上-- on board the ship 在轮船上5. D 表示下沉的可能性6. D 有了“段时间”four days, 所以用过去完成进行时。

第三册新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed （自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you anymore.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。