大学英语四级改错专项练习(二)(含详解)

大学英语四级单句改错例题解析（最终版）第一篇：大学英语四级单句改错例题解析（最终版）单句改错例题解析【例1】Sorry，I haven't got any small changes on me．【解析】这里的“changes”应改为“change”，因为“change”作“零钱”解时为不可数名词。

【例2】Is the education free in all the countries？【解析】这里“education”前面的“the”要去掉，因为抽象名词表示泛指意义时不用定冠词。

【例3】Peter is stronger than him．【解析】在省略句或不完整的从句中，代词的格应跟没有省略、完整时的格一致。

这一句完整的结构应该是“Peter is stronger than he is，因此不能用“him”。

【例4】The man bought 20 dozens socks．【解析】象dozen，hundred，thousand等数量词被大于1的基数词修饰时，仍用单数形式。

所以这里的“dozens”应该改为“dozen”。

【例5】M illion of years ago，there lived a lot of huge animals on the earth．【解析】“hundreds of”，“thousands of，“millions of等结构中，不可遗漏-s。

【例6】China is still a developed country．【解析】过去分词作定语表示完成或被动之意，而现在分词作定语则表示进行或主动之意。

而中国现在仍然是一个发展中国家，因此应把“developed”改为“developing”。

【例7】What a ashamed thing to do！【解析】“ashamed”是“感觉羞耻的”，通常很少用在形容词前面作定语，一般只作表语，而“shameful”是“可耻的”，通常用在形容词前面作定语。

模拟练习二In any classroom in any country, the instructor teachesmore than just art or history or language. Part ofwhat is going on consciously or not is the teaching of culture:the attitudes, values and beliefs in the society.1.Every education system is inevitably a mirrorthat reflects the culture of the society it is a part.2.In many western countries, such as the United States or Canada,which are made up of many different nations,3.religious groups and cultural orientations, individualismand dependent thinking are highly valued.4.And these values are reflected by education systemsin these countries. Teachers emphasize the qualitiesthat let each student special. Students are seldom5.expected to memorize information; however,6.they are encouraged to think for themselves, find answerson their own and come up with individual solutions.At an early age, students learn to form their own ideasand opinions, and to express their ideas when class discussion.7.In Japan, in contrast, the vast majority of people share8.the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason,the education system here reflects a belief in9.group goals and traditions than individualism.10.【答案及解析】1.【答案】in改为of【解析】本题考查所有格的使用。

大学英语四级改错专项练习（含详解）American law regards a partnership as an associationof two or more persons who have agreed tocombine their labour, property, and skill, or some orall of them, for the purpose of engaging in lawfulbusiness and shared profits and losses between them. 1. ____The parties forming such an association is known as 2. ____partners. Partners may create a name and use a real 3. ____family name or names for a partnership. The agreementto form a partnership is known as an article ofco-partnership or partnership contract. The importantest 4. ____provision of the agreement is the one stipulating themanner of distributing profits.Any number of persons may contract to forming 5. ____a partnership, and firms of partners may enter intopartnership with one another. However, mostcorporations have not power to enter into partnership 6. ____if such power is expressly given in the corporate charter 7. ____or article of association. New members may beadmitted into an existed partnership only with the 8. ____consent of all the partners. The agreement of a partnershiphas a definite term of years in general. If no durationis specified, it is said to be a partnership atwill and can legally terminate at any time by any 9. ____partners. A partnership can be dissolved or terminated 10. ____and the terms of the partnership agreement modifiedat any time.答案部分1.【参考答案】将shared改为sharing。

四级考试“改错的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”。

改错题的主要错误类型有主谓不一致、时态和语态错误、连接词误用、形容词与副词错误、反义词误用、非谓语动词错误、关系代词错误、介词错误、缺漏和赘述、句子结构等等。

考生在做改错题时，首先应通读短文，对文章有个大致的了解。

然后，仔细读出现10个错误的所在行，一般来说，每个错误基本都可以归入上述的某一个错误类型，看有没有出现语法错误和词汇错误。

如果通过细读确认没有语法错误和词汇错误，那就把细读扩大到该行上下各二、三行，有时甚至要联系该行所在的自然段，这时的重点必须转移到对文章的理解上来，从上下文的关系找出连接关系和逻辑关系的前后矛盾的错误。

最后应再通读一篇改正后的文章，看整篇文章总体上是否连贯一致。

1、反义词误用这是短文改错中出现频率较高也是比较有特色的一种错误类型，这类错误必须在透彻理解上下文语义的基础上才能发现并改正。

比较常见的错误有：a、派生反义词如00年1月的72题将directly改为indirectly。

b其他反义词如00年1月的77题将little改为much。

2、连接词误用连接词的错误虽然是属于传统的语法题范畴，但其用法主要根据上下文语义上的逻辑关系，也就是上下文的理解。

连接词有很多种，有并列连词，如and, but, or等，主从连词，如because, if, after等，以及其他连接介词和副词，如however, despite等。

曾经考查过的题目有00年6月的73题，将as改为than，这考查的是比较连词的搭配，根据上一行中之more即可确定改as为than。

3、指代错误这一般考查的是代词的指代，在文章当中如果说出现了代词，那么代词所指代的对象在前文中一定是出现过的，否则就会出现指代不清，所以出现代词时候，我们要注意它所指代的对象的单复数是否与代词一致。

如03年9月的S9题将it改为they，因为它指代的是前面的复数名词new houses。

综合改错题是大学英语六级考试中一个重要的题型，它要求考生在15分钟内找出在一篇200—250词的短文内的10处错误（每行不超过一处错误，但不包括拼写或标点的错误），并根据上下文，在错误的地方增、删、改正、替换某一个词或词组，使短文语意连贯，结构正确。

总体而言，综合改错题的命题内容有如下三大方面：（1）词汇用法（2）篇章理解（3）语法知识。

以下摘录历年六级考试综合改错题中出现的有关词汇用法和篇章理解方面的错误进行具体地分析。

一、词汇用法错误1．固定搭配错误：主要是一些常用介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语的误用，另外，一些固定句型中词汇的搭配也容易出错。

对付此类错误的方法是大量记忆，熟悉这些固定的搭配。

例1：．．．about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countries of the Middle East．（2000年6月第75题） at应改为in，in the country为固定介词短语搭配。

例2：．．．，but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients．（1993年6月第 75题） in应改为on，dependent on为固定的形容词短语搭配。

例3：However，a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners．（2000年6月第73题） as应改为than，more．．．than．．．为固定句型搭配， 2．单词的混用：这种错误是指误用了某个在形式或意义上与正确的单词相似的单词。

例1：Between sunrise and sunset，streets and highways are a constant source of voice from cars，buses and trucks．（1995年6月第 73题）原文讲述噪音污染，所以，此处的voice应改为noise。

新东方英语四六级--四级综合改错练习解题步骤：1.读懂首末句，把握大意2.分句阅读，找出问题改错逻辑顺序：动词—连词—名词—形容词—代词—冠词动词：谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致，如是不及物动词再看介词搭配非谓语动词： to do 表将来或放在句首或句末做目的状语Ing 表主动或进行（现在）Ed 表被动或完成（过去）连词：首先看有没用错，并列句考点！如是从句，看上下分句逻辑名词：单复数，词情错误，正反错误，近义词混用形容词：词性错误，两形容词放一起时注意！正反错误：大小多少！！副词：正反错误代词：定位原则！冠词：不定冠词、定冠词3.复读全文，消除疏忽√第一爪:1．1 In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everything we make.1.A majority of the reports received from people claiming to have seenthe legendary Loch Ness monster have proven to be mistakes,misconcentions, or tricked.2.Your semester grade is based not only on how well you doon each test,but also how you participate in class.3.At the moment, I’m workin g in a nearby restaurant two evenings a week,wash up and generally helping out, which brings up a little money.4.Only when we combine what we learn with the real life production, canwhat we have learned become richer and meaningful.5.It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learningrate, but this can set up dangerous feeling of failure and states of worry in the child.6.As a result listeners, viewers or readers might find it hard to chooseand complaining.1) A professor's salary is higher than a secretary.[secretary's]2) One of these is informative, interesting, and is easy tounderstand.[去掉]2)Defining a problem is easier than to provide asolution.[providing] 真题只许改一个词，这我为帮助大家理解。

大学英语四级改错题12篇Passage 1Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions:This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If yo u delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (／) in the blank.Example:Television is rapidly becoming the literatures of our periods.1.time/times/periodMany of the arguments having used for the study ofliterature2. ／___________as a school subject are valid for ∧study of television. 3. the___________One major decision which faces the American studentready tobegin higher education is the choice of attending a largeuniversity or a small college. The large universityprovides awide range of specialized departments, as well numerous71. __________ courses within such departments. The small college,therefore,72. __________generally provides a limited number of courses andspecializations but offer a better student-faculty ratio,thus73. __________permit individualized attention to student. Because of itslarge74. __________ student body (often exceeding 20,000) consisting in many75. __________ people from different countries the university exposes itsstudents to many different culture, social andout-of-class76. __________programmes. On the other hand, the smaller, morehomogeneous(同性质的) student body of the big college77. __________ affords greater opportunities in such activities.Finally, theuniversity closely approximates the real world and which78. __________ provides a relaxed, impersonal, and sometimes anonymous(隐姓埋名的) existence, on the contrast, the intimate79. __________ atmosphere of the small college allows the student fouryears ofstructural living in which to expect and preparing for thereal80. __________ world. In making his choice among educational institutionsthestudent must, there fore, consider a great many factors.71. (well) ? (well) as 72. therefore ? however73. offer ? offers 74. permit ? permitting77. big ? small 78. and ? / 或 and ? which, this79. contrast ? contrary 80. preparing ? preparePassage 2Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principleof Population" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was S1. _____ just around the next corner. The fast-growing population'sdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their S2. _____ supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world's total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble S3. _____ spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years ofgood harvests, the world's food crisis has remained just S4. _____ around the corner. Most experts believe this can continueeven as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century,S5. _____ although feeding I0 billion people will not be easy forpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists S6. _____ point to concrete examples of continued improvementsin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more S7. _____ fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere,S8. _____ rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few S9. _____ stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plantbreeders can continue to develop new, higher-yieldingcrop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason S10. _____ for hope.S1. being?been S2. their?itsS3. relative?relatively S4. good?badS5. as?去掉 S6. politics?politicalS7. by?for S8. double?doubledS9. few?more S10. reason?the reasonPassage 3The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firmthathas recognized the need for change and done somethingaboutit. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect thediversityof the communities to which they provide information.S1. _________It must reflect that diversity with their newscoverage or risklosing their readers’ interest and theiradvertisers’ support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents S2. _________minorities, the paper has put into place policies andS3. _________ procedures for hiring and maintain a diverseworkforce. Theunderlying reason for the change is that forinformation to beS4. _________ fair, appropriate, and subjective, it should bereported by thesame kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters,editors, andS5. _________ photographers meets regularly to value the SeattleTimes’content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staffaboutS6. _________ diversity issues. In an addition, the paperinstituted a contentaudit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and mannerofrepresentation of woman and people of color inS7. _________ photographs.Early audits showed that minorities were pictured fartooinfrequently and were pictured with adisproportionatenumber of negative articles. The audit results from S8. _________S9. _________ improvement in the frequency of majorityrepresentation andS10. _________ their portrayal in neutral or positive situations.And, with aresult, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped theSeattle Times Company to win the Personal JournalOptimas Award for excellence in managing change.S1. it ? they S2. percents ? percentS3. maintain ? maintaining S4. subjective ? objectiveS5. value ? evaluate S6. an ? /S7. woman ? women S8. from ? inS9. majority ? minority S10. with ? asPassage 4A great many cities are experiencing difficultieswhichare nothing new in the history of cities, except intheir scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and havenot foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attractS1. __________ poorprosperitywhich are then often disappointing. There are backwardtownsS3. __________ on the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though therewereon the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale.S4. __________ Descriptionswritten by eighteenth-century travelers of the poorof MexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be foundS5. __________ there,S6. __________ are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico Citytoday—thepoor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosper-S7. __________ ity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the cityas aS8. __________ promised land, that attracts immigrants from ruralpovertyand brings it flooding into city centers, and the mythS9. __________ of theS10. __________ country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generationslate,sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.S1. new ? a new S2. filling ? filledS3. though ? if S4. This ? WhatS5. was ? were S6. dissimilar ? similarS7. lies ? lie S8. that ? whichS9. it ? them S10. late ? laterPassage 5Sporting activities are essentially modified formsofhunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern S1. __________ footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised huntingpack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmlessfootballS2. __________ and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurateand hescores a goal, enjoys the hu nter’s triumph of killinghis prey.S3. __________ To understand how this transformation has takenplace wemust briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent S4. __________million year evolving as co-operative hunters. TheirS5. __________ very survivaldepended on success in the hunting-field. Under thispressureS6. __________ their whole way of life, even if their bodies, becameradicailychanged. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers,throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillfulS7. __________ male-groupattackers.S8. __________ Then, about ten thousand years ago, when thisimmenselylong formative period of hunting for food, they becamefarmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to theiroldhunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning (把S9. __________……关在圈中), controlling and domesticating theirprey. Thefood was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. Therisks anduncertainties of farming were no longer essential forsurvival.S1. Viewing ? Viewed S2. inaccurate ? accurateS3. (enjoys) ? he (enjoys) S4. up ? backS5. year ? years S6. (even) if ? (even) /S7. co-operate ? co-operated S8. when ? afterS9. were ? was S10.. farming ? huntingPassage 6More people die of tuberculosis (结核病) thanof anyother disease caused by a single agent. This hasprobably71. __________ been the case in quite a while. During the earlystages of72. __________ the industrial revolution, perhaps one in everyseventh73. __________ de aths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused bythe74. __________ disease. From now on, though, western eyes, missingtheglobal picture, saw the trouble going into decline.Withoccasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped steadily75. __________ through the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 1950s,theintroduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthenedtrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics wereallowed76. __________ to be imported to poor countries. Medicalresearchersdeclared victory and withdrew.77. __________They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequencyofinfections and deaths started to pick up againaround the78. __________ world. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back;inmany places where it had never been away, it grew79. __________ better.The World Health Organization estimates thatbillion people (a third of the earth’s population)sufferfrom tuberculosis. Even the infection rate wasfalling, population growth kept the number ofclinicalcases more or less constantly at 8 million a year.80. __________ Around3 million of those people died, nearly all of themin poorcountries.71. in ? for 72. seventh ? seven73. were ? was 74. now ? then75. the ? / 76. imported ? exported77. are ? were 78. vanished ? had ~79. better ? worse 80. constantly ? constantPassage 7When you start talking about good and bad mannersyouimmediately start meeting difficulties. Many peoplejust cannotagree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied thatshe71. __________ thought you could tell a well-manned person on the waytheyoccupied the space around them—for example, when sucha72. __________ person walks down a street he or she is constantlyunaware ofothers. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was moreaquestion of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, 73. __________other person told us a story, it he said was quite wellknown,74. __________about an American who had been invited to an Arab mealat75. __________one of the countries of the Middle East. The Americanhasn’t76. __________ been told very much about the kind of food he mightexpect. Ifhe had known about American food, he might have behaved77. __________ better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of breadthatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin（餐巾）. Pickingit78. __________up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls acrosshis shirt.79. __________His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing,but80. __________ immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine exampleofgood manners.71. (on the way) ? in the way 72. unaware ? aware73. as ? than 74. it ? which75. at ? in 76. hasn’t ? hadn’t77. American ? Arab 78. as ? like79. falls ? fell 80. of ? /Passage 8Until the very latest moment of his existence, manhas beenbound to the planet on which he originated and devel-oped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet and move 71.__________out into the universe to those worlds which he has knownpreviously only directly. Men have explored parts of the moon.72.__________put spaceships in orbit around another planet and possibly withinthe decade will land into another planet and explore it. Can we be 73.__________too bold as to suggest that we may be able to colonize other 74.__________planet within the not-too-distant future Some have advocated 75.__________such a procedure as a solution to the population problem:ship theexcess people off to the moon. But we must keep in head 76.billions of dollars we might spend in carrying out theproject. Tomaintain the earth’s population at its present level,we would haveto blast off into space 7,500 people every hour of everyday of theyear.Why are we spending so little money on space ex-77.__________ploration Consider the great need for improving many aspects 78.__________of the global environment, one is surely justified in hisconcern for the money and resources that they are poured into 79.__________the space exploration efforts. But perhaps we should lookatboth sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions.80.__________71. had ? has 72. directly ? indirectly73. into ? on 74. too ? so75. planet ? planets / worlds 76. head ? mind77. little ? much 78. Consider ? Considering79. they ? /80. (arriving) ? (arriving) at 或 arriving ? reaching/drawing/makingPassage 9Most people work to earn a living and theyProduce goods and services. Goods are eitheragricultural (like maize) or manufactured (likecars). Services are such things like education, medicine, and commerce. These people provide goods; some provide services. Other people provideboth goods or services. For example, in the same garage a man may buy a car or some service whichhelps him maintain his car.The work people do is called as economic activity. All economic activities taken together makeup the economic system of a town, a city, a country,or the world. Such economic system is the sum-totalof what people do and what they want. The workpeople do either provides what they need or providesthe money with that they can by essential commodities. Of course, most people hope to haveenough money to buy commodities and services whichare essential but which provide some particular personal satisfaction, such as toys for children, visits the cinema, and books.of our everyday lives. Economists study our every daylives and the general life of our communities in orderto understand the whole economic system of which weare a part. They try to describe the facts of theeconomy in which we live, and to explain how itworks. The economist methods should of course be strictly objective and scientific.1．like －> as2．these －> some3．or －> and4．as －> \ 去掉as5．Such economic system －> Such∧an economic system6．that －> which7．are essential －> are∧not essential 或者essential －> non-essential 8．visits the cinema －> visits∧to the cinema9．basic －> based10．The economist methods －> The economist’s met hodsThe economists’ methodsPassage 10Parents can be supportive of suspicions. Theycan be helpful to the teacher, or are in need of help 1. themselves. Sometimes, I think parents are too hardto their children. I have seen many parents of this 2. kind. I often have the problem of parents coming inand telling me what they really treat their kids. They 3. tell me that they usually stand over their kinds whenthey do their homework. They check their work andmake big fuss over the grades. They criticize the kids 4. over everything having to do with school. Myresponse usually is: ”well, you know, he is really agood kid. He is fine in my class. Maybe you shouldnot be too st rict with them.” 5.We want parents to realize the fact that teachersare professors at working with children. They have 6. observed many children and many parents. Becauseof this, and because of their specialized training,teachers can be realistic about children. Teachersknow whether parents want their children to do well 7.and to behave well. But teachers know less what 8.children should be able to do at different ages andstages. They don’t expect the 8-year-olds to do thework that can only be done by the 12-year-olds.Parents, in the contrary, often expect their children 9. to do what is usually beyond their age and ability.Obviously, this may make great harm to the 10.children’s development.2．be hard to －> be hard on3．what －> how4．make big fuss －> make a big fuss5．them －> him6．professors －> expertsprofessional7．whether －> \that8．less －> morebetter9．in the contrary －> on the contrary10．make harm to －> do harm toPassage 11Closure is the positive felling you get when youfinish a task. Lack of closure results from the panicked feeling that you still have a million things todo. One way to obtain closure is divide a task into manageable goals, list them, and check them offyour list as you finish them. For example, supposeyour historic teacher assigns three chapters to beread. If your goal is to read all three chapters, youmay feel discouraged if you don’t complete thereading at one time. A more effective way tocomplete the assignment is to divide the reading intosmaller goals by thinking each chapter as a separategoal. Thus you experience success as you complete.each chapter. While you have completed the overallgoal, you know you have progressed toward it.A second block to obtaining closure is unfinishedbusiness. You may have several tasks with the samedeadline. If changing from one task to another serves 6. ________ as a break, changing tasks too often waste time. 7. ________ Each time you switch, you lose momentum. Youmay be unable to change mental gears fast enough.You may find yourself thinking about the old projectwhen you should be concentrating in the new one. In 8. ________ addition, when you return to your first task, youhave to review where you are and what steps were 9. ________ left for you to finish.Often you solve this problem by determininghow much time you have free to work. If the timeavailable is short . ,an hour or less), you need towork on only one task. Alternate tasks when youhave more time. Completing one task or a largeportion of a task attributes to the feeling of closure.1．result from －> result in2．is divide －> is to divide4．think each chapter －> think∧of each chapter5．have completed－> have∧not completed6．If－>Although7．waste －> wastes8．concentrate in －> concentrate on9．review where you are－>review where you were10．attributes to －> contribute toPassage 12Oral health care is, these days, a big, boom 1. business. According to Ralph Nader, American 2.spend some $5 billion on dental care each year. Yet,although the tremendous amounts of money, time 3.and energy giving over to oral health, dental 4.literature indicates that about half the population inthis country has lost all of his natural teeth by age 5.65. Nearly half of all people over age 20 wear a bridgeor denture, and more than 30 percent havecomplete upper and lower dentures. By age 50, oneout of every two persons have gum disease. 6.The dental profession blames neglectfulAmericans themselves. About half the population, itclaims, fails in visit the dentist regularly and some 30 7. million never did. Critics, on the other hand slam 8. the profession. It can be conservatively estimatedthat at least 15 percent of United States dentists are 9. incompetent, honest, or both, says a former 10. Pennsylvania Commissioner of Insurance. Some haveset the figure as high as 50 percent.1．boom －> booming2．American－>Americans3．although－>despite4．giving－>given5．his －> its6．have －> has7．fails in visit －> fails to visit8．never did－> never do9．United States－> the United States10．incompetent，honest，or both－> incompetent, dishonest, or both。

Cannes Film Festival, the most prestigious motion picturefestival in the world, held each May in 1. ______the resort city of Cannes, in southeast France.The Cannes Film Festival was conceived at the end of1938 as a reaction of reports that the Venice Film 2. ______Festival became a platform for fascist propaganda. 3. ______Due to World War II (19391945) however, the firstCannes Film Festival was not held till 1946. 4. ______Internationalism and postwar optimism characterized the firstfestival, although organizers placed less emphasis on 5. ______competition as on mutual creative stimulation between 6. ______national productions. In later years the selection, by juries,of entries for prizes was reflected more commercial 7.______ interests and the festival soon acquiredits current reputation as a fashionable professional event,more concerning with advancing the film industry than 8. ______the art of film . French director Francois Truffaut addressedthese issues in 1956 which he exposed the 9. ______festival ’ s political intrigues and promotional deals, andpredicted its commercial demise. The festival survived,however and in 1959, Truffaut himself was awarded theprize for best screenplay for Les Quatre Cents Coups (The Four Hundred Blows, 1959). In spite its ever present financial interests and political 10. ______overtones, the Cannes Film Festival remains an essentialshowcase for international cinema.答案部分1.【参考答案】将【参考译文】held 改为 is held 。

大学改错题题库及答案1. Despite he was very tired, he continued to work.2. She has been studying English for two years, and she isvery proficient at it now.3. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.4. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset like this before.5. He is one of the student who has received the scholarship.6. When I arrived at the airport, the flight had alreadytaken off.7. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.8. There are a lot of informations in this book.9. She is too tired to go to the party tonight.10. Can you tell me how many times have you been to Paris?答案1. 错误：Despite he was正确：Despite he was → Despite he was2. 错误：proficient at正确：proficient at → proficient in3. 错误：that I borrowed正确：that I borrowed → which I borrowed4. 错误：like this正确：like this → as this5. 错误：student who has正确：student who has → students who have6. 错误：had already taken off正确：had already taken off → had already left7. 错误：moves around正确：mo ves around → revolves around8. 错误：informations正确：informations → information9. 错误：too tired to go正确：too tired to go → too tired to go to10. 错误：how many times have you been正确：how many times have you been → how many times you have been请注意，这些题目和答案仅供参考，实际的题目可能会有所不同。

改错英语练习题English is a widely spoken language around the world, which makes it important for individuals to have a good command of the language in order to communicate effectively. However, learning English can be challenging, especially when it comes to grammar and usage. In this article, we will go through a series of English exercises and identify and correct the errors in each sentence. Let's dive in!Exercise 1:She didn’t went to the party last night because she was tired.Correction: She didn't go to the party last night because she was tired.Exercise 2:The book "To Kill a Mockingbird" was written by Harper Lee, isn’t it?Correction: The book "To Kill a Mockingbird" was written by Harper Lee, wasn't it?Exercise 3:My sister is much taller than me.Correction: My sister is much taller than I.Exercise 4:I has been studying French for three years.Correction: I have been studying French for three years.Exercise 5:John and Sarah, along with their parents, is going to the concert tonight.Correction: John and Sarah, along with their parents, are going to the concert tonight.Exercise 6:He don't know how to play the piano.Correction: He doesn't know how to play the piano.Exercise 7:I can't to wait to see you again!Correction: I can't wait to see you again!Exercise 8:I have many friends who are come from different countries.Correction: I have many friends who come from different countries.Exercise 9:Everybody are excited about the trip.Correction: Everybody is excited about the trip.Exercise 10:I will see you in next Thursday.Correction: I will see you next Thursday.Exercise 11:Those shoes belongs to my sister.Correction: Those shoes belong to my sister.Exercise 12:My teacher said that I did good on the test.Correction: My teacher said that I did well on the test.Exercise 13:I can play violin very good.Correction: I can play the violin very well.Exercise 14:I need to buy some new furnitures for my living room.Correction: I need to buy some new furniture for my living room.Exercise 15:The weather is too bad that we can't go outside.Correction: The weather is so bad that we can't go outside.By practicing these exercises, you can improve your understanding of English grammar and usage. Remember to pay attention to verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and word choice in order to communicate effectively. Happy learning!总结：本文通过一系列英语练习题来帮助读者纠正句子中的错误，并进行适当的修正。

模拟练习五Why are so many people so afraid of failure?Simply because no one tell us how to fail1.so failure becomes a growing experience.2.We forget that failure is a part of the human conditionand that every person has the right to failure. Most parents3.work hard in either preventing failure or shielding4.their children out the knowledge that they have failed.5.One way is to lower standards. A mother describesher child?s hastily made table as “perfect!” even if6.it?s clumsy and unsteady. Another way is to shift blame.If John fails math, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with failure?prevention devices are that they7.lead a child unequipped with life in the real world.8.The young need to learn that no one can be bestat everything, no one can win all the time andthat it is impossible to enjoy a game even when you don?t win.9.A child who does not invited to a birthday party,10.who doesn?t make the honor roll or the baseball teamfeels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quickconsolation prize or say, “It doesn?t matter”, because it does.The youngster should be allowed to experiencedisappointment and then be helped to master it.【答案及解析】1.【答案】tell改为tells【解析】本题考查语法规则。

大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题（1）Heavy falls of ash and rock fragments occurred over all of the inhabited parts of Montserrat. The ashfall deposit was 115 mm in thick at Lime Kiln Bay. The ash burdenresulted from the collapse of several wooden buildings inthe Salem area. Vegetation damage was extensively withMany birds were killed by the ash or trapped live in it.the close of several airports. At 09:10 on 13 July anexplosive eruption occurred, followed 2 hours of verylow seismic activity. The Washington V AAC estimated a cloud height of ~12 km a.s.l.During a helicopter reconnaissance flight in the morningValley was extensively modified also eroded with a deepcanyon gouged the pyroclastic flows. The fan had beencoast. The area the north of the Tar River Valley 1（2）Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilitiesto make life difficult. If a child has good parents, heis fed, looked after and loved, what he may do, It is 11. ____ improbable that he will ever again in his life be givenso much without having to do anything in turn. In addition, 12. ____life is always presenting new things to the child—thingsthat have lost their interesting for older people because 13. ____they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playingin the rain, or in the snow. [JP+2]His first visit to theseaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks old 14. ____people do; he is continually being told not to do things,or being punished for that he has done wrong. 15. ____His life is therefore not perfectly happy.16. ____When the young man starts to earn his own living, hebecomes free from the discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities.He can not longer expect others to pay for his food, hisclothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to livecomfortable. If he spends most of his time playing about in 17. ____the way that he used to as a child, he will suffer hungry. 18. ____And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to breakthe laws of his parents, he may . If, therefore, 19. ____he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health,he can have the great happiness of seeing himself making 20. ____steady progress in his job and of building up for himselfhis own position in society.（3）Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person isexpert in the skill of pronouncing his own language, and 21. ____few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncingforeign languages. Now there are many reasons about this, 22. ____some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggestthat the fundamental reason why people in general do notspeak foreign languages very better than they do is that 23. ____they fail to grasp the true name of the problem of learningto pronounce, and consequently never set about tacklingit by the right way. Far too many people fail to realize 24. ____that pronounce a foreign language is a skill, one that 25.____needs careful training of a special kind, and one thatcannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of himself. 26. ____I think even teachers of language, while recognizing theimportance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practicalteaching, the branch of study concerning with speaking the 27. ____language. So the first point I want to make is that Englishpronunciation must be taught; the teacher may be prepared to 28. ____devote some of the lesson time to this, and by his wholeattitude to the subject he should get the student to feelthat here is a matter worth of receiving his close attention. 29. ____So, there should be occasions where other , 30. ____such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment totake a secondary place.（4）People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of 31. ____ everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: 32. ____ such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia"means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". 33. ____ The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century 34. ____ English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came 35. ____from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing 36. ____ somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed 37. ____when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for there places 38. ____ Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything 39. ____perfect because people are of nature imperfect. 40. ____改错专项训练题参考答案（1）1. 去掉in。

单句改错例题解析【例1】Sorry，I haven't got any small changes on me．【解析】这里的“changes”应改为“change”，因为“change”作“零钱”解时为不可数名词。

【例2】Is the education free in all the countries？【解析】这里“education”前面的“the”要去掉，因为抽象名词表示泛指意义时不用定冠词。

【例3】Peter is stronger than him．【解析】在省略句或不完整的从句中，代词的格应跟没有省略、完整时的格一致。

这一句完整的结构应该是“Peter is stronger than he is，因此不能用“him”。

【例4】The man bought 20 dozens socks．【解析】象dozen，hundred，thousand等数量词被大于1的基数词修饰时，仍用单数形式。

所以这里的“dozens”应该改为“dozen”。

【例5】M illion of years ago，there lived a lot of huge animals on the earth．【解析】“hundreds of”，“thousands of，“millions of等结构中，不可遗漏-s。

【例6】China is still a developed country．【解析】过去分词作定语表示完成或被动之意，而现在分词作定语则表示进行或主动之意。

而中国现在仍然是一个发展中国家，因此应把“developed”改为“developing”。

【例7】What a ashamed thing to do！【解析】“ashamed”是“感觉羞耻的”，通常很少用在形容词前面作定语，一般只作表语，而“shameful”是“可耻的”，通常用在形容词前面作定语。

所以该句的ashamed应该改为shameful。

Exercise 1 改正下列句子中主语使用的错误。

1.Too easy or too difficult is no good for us.2.But it may occur some new problems.3.The study of the graduate course is very busy.4.His illness was recovered.5.In our country feels very free.6.Rich doesn't ensure a happy life.7.Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.st summer vacation was very free and happy.9.Now people's lives don't leave plastics away.10.This is because fake commodities can make a lot of money.Exercise 2 改正下列句子中谓语使用的错误。

1.In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.2.I have to visit the teacher who teach the College English.3.None can negative the importance of money.4.The eating habit of Chinese people have changed in the past decade.5.Now fruits and vegetables can be seen everywhere when it is in seasom.6.I feel proud to come to our university.7.There are many people take part in sports and games now.8.Although difficulty is exist, but we can overcome it.9.Now,many universities access to goad libraries.10.Avers,number of hours a student spend on the Internet kepps increasing very fast.。

Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons ofaspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________ world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its badeffects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.For millions of people suffered from arthrities, 3.__________it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, istruly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also thesecond largest suicide drug and is the leading cause ofpoisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________ relatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________Although aspirin was first sold by Germam companyin 1899, it has been around much longer than that.Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical valueof the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________ contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. during the19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________ in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________ of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were availablein the United States.A small quantity of aspirin(two five-grain tablets)relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________ fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions.Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formationof the acids involved in pain and the complex chemicalreactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acidsis not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________ is well known.参考答案1. of ∧safest →the2. medicines →medicine(or: drug)3. suffered →suffering4. if →though(or: although)5. between →among6. is →are7. number →deal(or: amount,quantity)8. in →to9. down →/Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reportedsome years before. Police records that were studied 1.__________for five years from over 2400 cities and towns showa surprised link between changes in the season and 2.__________ crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very littleover a long period of years. Murder reaches its highduring July and August, as does rape and other violent 3.__________ attacks.Murder, however, is more than seasonal: it is a 4.__________ weekend crime. It is also a hightime crime: 62 percentof members are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,burglary has a different cycle. You are most likelyto being robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday 5.__________ night in December, January,or February. The mostuncriminal month of all? May--except for one strangestatistic. More dog bites are reported in this monththan in an other month of the year. 6.__________Apparent our intellectual seasonal cycles are 7.__________ completely different from our criminal tendencies.professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Studyof Cycles, made extensive studies to discover theseasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meetings, make the highest scores on examinations,and to propose the most changes to patents. In all 8.__________ instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peakseparated by a summer low. On other hand, Professor 9.__________ huntinton's studies indicated that June is the peakmonth for suicides and admissions in mental hospitals. 10.__________ June is also a peak month for marriages!参考答案1. before →ago2. surprised →surprising4. however →moreover5. being →be6. an →any7. apparent →apparently8. to(1) →/9. On ∧other →the10. in →toPersonal relationaships are very important. Theyare the key of doing business in Arab countries. Try 1.__________to identify the decision-maker regarding as your 2.__________product or service immediatelyand get to know himon a friendly basis. Do your homework. Be prepared todiscuss detial of your product or proposal. Be ready 3.__________to answer technical questions.Familiarize yourself to the Moslem and national 4.__________ holidays. Avoid a visit during Ramadan, the Moslemmonth of fasting. Most Arab countries have a six-dayworkweek from Saturday through Thursday. When matching 5.__________ with the Monday to Friday practice in most Westerncountries, it leaves only three and a half workdaysshared.Remember this in planning your appointments.Moslems do not eat pork. Some are strict about thereligion's prohibition for alcoholic beverages. If you 6.__________are not sure, wait your host to suggest the proper 7.__________thing to drink.Only a generation ago, Mauritania's capital city wasmany day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________ The sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________ walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as theeye can see.In some parts of the Amazon rain forest in brazil, allthe trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________ hot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________Over vast areas of every continent, the rainfall andvegetation necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________ more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________ desert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven--live in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed tosurvive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________ caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________ slow, steady spread of the earth's deserts.Many countries first became concerned in 1970s after 9.__________a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel,the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara.Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwideeffort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________参考答案1. day's →days'2. in →against3. have ∧cut →been4. grow →grows5. is →are6. and →or7. in →with8. our →their9. in ∧1970s →the。

Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of aspirin, one of safest and most effec ve drugs 1.__________ invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________ world today, it is an effec ve pain reliever. Its bad effects are rela vely mild, and it is cheap. For millions of people suffered from arthri es, 3.__________ it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________ rela vely mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________ Although aspirin was first sold by Germam company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________ contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. during the 19th century, there was a great number of experimenta on 7.__________ in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduc on 8.__________ of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States. A small quan ty of aspirin(two five-grain tablets) relieves pain and inflamma on. It also reduces down 9.__________ fever by interfering with some of the body's reac ons. Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the forma on of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical reac ons that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________ is well known. 参考答案参考答案1. of ∧safest →the 2. medicines →medicine(or: drug) 3. suffered →suffering 4. if →though(or: although) 5. between →among 6. is →are 7. number →deal(or: amount,quan ty) 8. in →to 9. down →/ Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years before. Police records that were studied 1.__________ for five years from over 2400 ci es and towns show a surprised link between changes in the season and 2.__________ crime pa erns. The pa ern of crime has varied very li le over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as does rape and other violent 3.__________ a acks.Murder, however, is more than seasonal: it is a 4.__________ weekend crime. It is also a high me crime: 62 percent of members are commi ed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to being robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday 5.__________ night in December, January,or February. The most uncriminal month of all? May--except for one strange sta s c. More dog bites are reported in this month than in an other month of the year. 6.__________ Apparent our intellectual seasonal cycles are 7.__________ completely different from our criminal tendencies. professor Hun ngton, of the Founda on for the Study of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books, a end scien fic mee ngs, make the highest scores on examina ons, and to propose the most changes to patents. In all 8.__________ instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak separated by a summer low. On other hand, Professor 9.__________ hun nton's studies indicated that June is the peak month for suicides and admissions in mental hospitals. 10.__________ June is also a peak month for marriages! 参考答案参考答案1. before →ago 2. surprised →surprising 4. however →moreover 5. being →be 6. an →any 7. apparent →apparently 8. to(1) →/ 9. On ∧other →the 10. in →to Personal rela onaships are very important. They are the key of doing business in Arab countries. Try 1.__________ to iden fy the decision-maker regarding as your 2.__________ product or service immediatelyand get to know him on a friendly basis. Do your homework. Be prepared to discuss de al of your product or proposal. Be ready 3.__________ to answer technical ques ons. Familiarize yourself to the Moslem and na onal 4.__________ holidays. Avoid a visit during Ramadan, the Moslem month of fas ng. Most Arab countries have a six-day workweek from Saturday through Thursday. When matching 5.__________ with the Monday to Friday prac ce in most Western countries, it leaves only three and a half workdays shared.Remember this in planning your appointments. Moslems do not eat pork. Some are strict about the religion's prohibi on for alcoholic beverages. If you 6.__________ are not sure, wait your host to suggest the proper 7.__________ thing to drink. Only a genera on ago, Mauritania's capital city was many day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________ The sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________ walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as the eye can see. In some parts of the Amazon rain forest in brazil, all the trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________ hot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________ Over vast areas of every con nent, the rainfall and vegeta on necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________ more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________ desert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven-- live in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed to survive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________ caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________ slow, steady spread of the earth's deserts. Many countries first became concerned in 1970s a er 9.__________ a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel, the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara. Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwide effort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________ 参考答案参考答案1. day's →days' 2. in →against 3. have ∧cut →been 4. grow →grows 5. is →are 6. and →or 7. in →with 8. our →their 9. in ∧1970s →the 。

2012.12大学英语四级改错习题这篇关于2012.12大学英语四级改错练习题，是笔者特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！Aphrodite loved Adonis more than she did to heaven, for 1.________He was a brisk, lovely young hunter. She residenceat Olympus and took to the woods, where she dressedherself up like a huntress and kept the youth companion all day 2.________long. With him she roved through bushy grounds and groves andover hills and dales, cheering hounds and pursuing game of aharmless sort. They had a great time together. However, shewarned him many times to chase wild beasts like lions and 3.________wolves, but the young man just laughed at the idea.One day, after warning him thus, she left to Olympus in 4.________her chariot. Quite by chance Adonis’ hounds found a boar, that 5.________roused Adonis to enthusiasm. He hit the beast with a dart, and 6.________the boar, turning on him ,buried its white tusk deep into histender side and trampled him to death.When Aphrodite came back to find her lover cold in death,she burst into a passion of tears. Unable to wrest him back fromthe low world, she sprinkled nectar on Adonis’ blood and 7.________turned it into anemone, a delicate purple flower.Aphrodite was, therefore, still inconsolable. In grief and 8.________despair she flew to Zeus and implored him to restore Adonis toher. Though she had Zeus’ sympathy, Hades was by no meansprepared to comply with her request. After the much dispute a 9.________compromise was worked out under which Adonis was to spendhalf the year above ground with Aphrodite, but the rest six 10.________months in the Elysian Fields. Therefore, in spring time Adoniscame back to the loving embrace of Aphrodite, came he had to return most reluctantly to Hades.答案1. to → /2. companion → company3. times ∧ to → not4. to → for5. that → which6. and → but7. low → lower8. therefore → however9. the → ／10. rest → remaining。