外贸函电练习及答案
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Letter 1:敬启者:布朗公司告知你们生产尼龙床单和枕套。
我们对这些商品感兴趣,请寄送各类产品的详细资料,包括尺寸,颜色和价格在内,并请附寄用各种材质制成的样品。
我公司是经营纺织品的大公司,深信价格公道的尼龙床单和枕套在本地区会有良好销路。
复信时,请说明付款条件与单一货项购买五十打以上的优惠折扣。
Letter 2:敬启者:很高兴收到你方一月十五日询价,根据你方要求,今寄上有插图的目录和明细价目单。
此外,另封邮寄全套样品,确信只要你公司查阅一下这批样品,定会同意我方产品质量上乘,价格合理。
对定期购买不少于五十打的商品公司可给5%的折扣。
由于质地柔软,耐用,我们的尼龙床单倍受欢迎。
若你方在本月底前下订单,我方可保证在收到订单后两周内交货。
请你方注意价目单上的我方其他尼龙产品,并盼早日来首次订单。
Letter 1:Dear sirs:Messrs. Brown Co. inform us that you are manufacturers of nylon bed sheets and pillowcases. We are interested in the goods and would like you to send us details of your various items, including sizes, colors, and prices and also enclose samples of the different qualities of material used.We are large dealers in textiles and believe there is a promising market in our area for moderately priced nylon bed sheets and pillowcases.In reply, please state terms of payment and discount you would allow on purchases/orders of not less than fifty dozen of each item.Letter 2:Dear sirs:We are pleased to receive your enquiry of 15th January and enclose our illustrated catalogue and price list giving the details on your request. Also under separate cover we are sending you a full range of samples and, when you have chance to check them, we feel sure you will agree that our goods are excellent in quality and very reasonable in price.On regular purchase of not less than fifty dozen of each item we would allow you a discount of 5%. Because of endurance and softness in texture, our nylon bedclothes meet with warm reception. If you place your order before the end of this month, we would assure you of delivery within two weeks upon receipt of your order.We invite/draw your attention to our other nylon products, details as per our price list and look forward to receiving your first order.。
外贸函电(1-8)练习参考答案Unit 1 Layout of Business LetterI.1. Seven. They are letterhead, dateline, inside address, salutation, body of the letter, complimentaryclose and signature.2. They are the indented style, the block style and the modified block style. I prefer the second, for itis convenient to type.3. It’s half way down the envelope leaving enough room for the stamp and postmark, and one thirdor one half in from the left of the envelope.4. Omitted5. OmittedII. Grand Resources Import & Export Corp., Ltd.Liangmahe 32 ·Chaoyang Di strictBeijing 100016, Chinayour ref.: 206 MI/2009our ref: 206TMR/2009July 25, 2009Lake Bikes Inc.54 York roadChicagoIllinois, USAAttention: Mr. John Masow, the sales managerDear Mr. John Masow,We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading exporters from China, specializing in various types of bikes.We enclose a catalogue of products covering the details ofall the items and trust some of these items you will be interested in.We would have the pleasure to receive your inquires for any of the items and we will send you our lowest quotations.We are looking forward to your favorable and prompt reply.Yours sincerely,Ma Long III. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A6. D7. B8. A9. B 10. D11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. DIV.Xu Fang stampStar Sewing Machines2 Guangzhou, ChinaMr. J. Armstrong, the sales managerUnited Steel Inc648 Eastern AvenuePittsburghPennsylvania, USAUnit 2 Establishing Business RelationI.1. Establish business relations with some other firms.2. Do some credit investigations such as financial conditions, business activities, honesty integrityand so on.3. Through the following channels one can obtain the desired names and addresses of the firms to bedealt with1) Advertisements in the media;2) Market survey;3) Trade negotiation;4) Investigation to the foreign country;5) Exhibitions and Trade Fairs;6) Banks;7) Trade Directory;8) Chambers of Commerce;9) Commercia l Counselor’s Office;10) Trade press.4. Telling the channels how you obtain his name and address.5. Be sure to answer in full without the least delay after receiving any letter.II. 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. DIII. 1. C (inform you our desire – inform you of our desire)2. C (build up—building up)3. A (enter—enter into)4. B (more—much)5. A (item—items)6. A (has kindly recommended—has been kindly recommended)7. D (informations—information)8. B (lead—leading)9. C (on—in)10. B (unique feature—unique features)IV. 1. Our company has established for ten years. Now we are keen to enlarge our trade in various kinds of cotton textiles, butunfortunately we have no good connections with your country.2. We are the leading (greatest) importers of electric goods in China. Thank you for your letter ofAugust 3. It’s our pleasure to establish direct business relations with your company.3. We have obtained your name and address through the Commercial Counselor’s Office of theEmbassy of t he People’s Republic of China in your country and understand that you are the largest exporter of textiles and would like to establish business relationship with us.4. Please let us know immediately if you are interested in our products. We will send you our pricelist and samples to you as soon as we receive your specific enquiry.5. At present, we are interested in all kinds of caps, gloves and socks and shall be pleased if youwill send us the catalogue, sample and price list.6. Our mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly result in important business in future.7. We see that your firm specializes in light industrial goods, and we are willing to establishbusiness relations with you.8. We have been doing quite well in our business. We are willing to open a business relation withyou.9. In order to give you some idea of various qualities of wooden blankets we carry, we havepleasure in informing you by airmailing one catalogue, a list of price and some sample books for your reference.10. We might add here that we have been in this line ofbusiness for more than twenty years.V. 1. 众所周知,我们十分重视同第三世界国家的贸易关系。
Ch4I.Write out the word with the first letter given in each blank space:1.We r___________ to the discussions held during the last Guangzhou Fair r___________ theabove-mentioned commodity.2.We believe that through our m___________ efforts business will m___________ to thesatisfaction of both our parties.3.It is obvious that such a growing d___________ will result in a price i___________.4.We are sorry to inform you that owing to h___________ demands, we are not in a position toe___________ fresh bookings for the time being.5.We trust that this proforma invoice will s___________ your purpose of s___________ ordersfrom prospective buyers.6.You will no d___________ find that the price contained in the proforma invoice is veryf___________ to you.7.We wish to c___________ our telex despatched on June 9 offering you withoute___________ the following.8.We offer CFR s___________ to our final c___________.9.We strongly r___________ your acceptance as the market is a___________.10.For all orders received after that date stated in our quotation s___________ prices will be10% higher than t___________ we are now offering.1、refer reach2、mutual materialize3、demand increase4、heavy entertain5、suit\serve seeking6、doubt favourable7、confirm engagement8、subject confirmation9、recommend advancing10、sheet thoseII.Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:1.We thank you for your enquiry ____ our canned goods and are pleased to enclose ourProforma Invoice No. 2215 ____ duplicate.2.We are sending you our Proforma Invoice No.2215 _______ canned goods _____ thepurpose of your applying _____ an import licence.3.We now offer you 1000 dozen Table Cloths, Art No.555 ______ prompt shipment _____USD3.5 per dozen CIFC2% San Francisco.4.We require payment ______ L/C at sight to reach us one month prior ____ the time ofshipment.5.To get the advantage of the present offer, it is advisable _____ you to telegraph your order_____ due time.6.We will make you a firm offer ____ the price quoted provided that we receive your order_______ the next ten days.7.We regret to inform you that the quantity required is unavailable _____ supply ____ present.8.We are expecting replenishments _____ our manufacturers and once new supplies becomeavailable, we shall not fail to get in contact _____ you.9.All items we quote _____ can be supplied _____ a wide range of designs and colours.10.We hope you will see your way ______ to pushing the sale of our products and inform us_____ the quantity you require.1、for in2、for for for3、for at4、by to/before5、for in6、at within7、for at8、for with9、for in10、\ of1.In reply(response) to your telex enquiry of February 12, we offer on the following terms:2.As the market is firm with upward tendency, your acceptance must reach here by Saturday,July 27; otherwise the offer will be withdrawn.3.We regret being unable to make you an offer for Green Tea Art. No. 302 at present. We willcontact you by fax when the supply position improves.4.We learn with pleasure that there is a good demand for Walnuts in your market and thereforeenclose our Quotation Sheet No.4432 for your reference.5.Referring to your telex of May 6 requesting us to quote for Walnuts of first quality, we nowconfirm our offer of May 8 as follows:6.We must stress that this offer remains open only for 5 days, as the price for steel plates isincreasing rapidly.7.Their fine quality, attractive design and the reasonable price we quote will convince you thatour products are really of good value.8.We enclose our Quotation Sheet No.JK-560 on the basis of current prices acceptable tocustomers in various area.9.We are sending you our Proforma Invoice No. 9065 in duplicate for your applying for theImport Licence.10.Your telex of June 6 has been n oted. As requested, we are offering you Men’s Leather Shoes,2000 pairs each of Art.No.202 and Art.No.203, at USD 25and USD 28 per pair respectively CIF Singapore net for shipment in October.11.We quote you this favourable price so that you may introduce this new product of ours intoyour market.12.This offer is firm subject to your acceptance by 5 pm. July 4, Beijing time.Dear SirsWe have received an enquiry from a customer in Denmark for wire nails, 1-6 inches and shall be pleased to have your favourable offer for 50 metric tons CIFC5% Copenhagen.The party interested is a leading firm handling this article in large quantities. In view of their annual heavy demand, we feel it necessary to stress that the quotation must be competitive.We require delivery during September/October. Please note that advanced shipment is of no interest to the buyer. Needless to say, our terms of payment are as usual.We await your offer.Yours sincerely。
外贸函电练习及答案资料题目名称建立业务关系基本要求根据下述资料,以世格国际贸易公司业务员Minghua Zhao的名义,给加拿大NEO公司写一封与他们建立业务关系的信函,要求用英文书写,表达清楚、内容完整。
(1学时)相关说明世格国际贸易公司(DESUN __ CO.,LTD.)成立于1987年,是一家拥有进出口经营权的外贸公司。
公司经营范围广泛,与多家供应商有固定的业务往来,信誉良好。
同时公司也极为重视新产品开发,05年的新产品DR系列瓷器选用上等瓷土(First-classPorcelain)烧制,包装精美,质量上乘,非常具有竞争力。
2022年年10月12日公司业务员Minghua Zhao从网上看到加拿大NEO公司求购瓷器(chinaware)的信息,想与他们建立业务关系。
NEO公司的具体资料如下:MR. ANDY BURNSNEO __ __ CO., LTD#362 JALAN STREET, __, CANADATEL NO.: (+01)__-__FAX NO.: (+01)__-__E-MAIL:andy@1Dear Mr. Andy BurnsFrom the Internet we have learned that you are in the market for chinaware, which just falls within our business scope. We are now writing you in the hope of entering into business relations with you.As a leading trading company in Shanghai and backed by nearly 20 years of export experience, we have good connections with some reputable ceramics factories and sufficient supplies and on-time delivery are guaranteed.To give you a general idea of our products, we enclose a complete set of leaflets showing various products being handled by this corporation with detailed specifications and means of packing. Quotations and samples will be sent upon receipt of your specific enquiriesIn particular, we could like to inform you that we have a new line that may be most suitable for your requirements-DR series.They are all made of first-class porcelain, decorated with hand-painted patterns, and packed in eye-catching gift cases. Most of articles are available from stock.We are sure you will find a ready sale for our products in Canada as have other retailers throughout Europe and USA.Please let us know if we may be of further assistance, and we are looking forward to your specific inquiry.Yours faithfullyDesun Trading Co., Ltd.Minghua Zhao2题目名称询盘基本要求根据客户来函,向对方询盘,要求用英文书写,表达清楚、内容完整。
外贸函电英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. When addressing a letter to a company, which of the following is the most appropriate salutation?A. Dear Sir or MadamB. HelloC. HiD. Hey答案:A2. What is the best way to start a business letter in English?A. With a casual greetingB. With the recipient's full name and titleC. With a brief introduction of the senderD. With a direct statement of the purpose答案:B3. In a business letter, which of the following is NOT a valid reason for writing?A. To inquire about a productB. To confirm an orderC. To complain about a serviceD. To share personal news答案:D4. Which of the following is the most appropriate way to close a business letter?A. Yours faithfullyB. Best regardsC. SincerelyD. Yours truly答案:C5. When writing about a complaint in a business letter, which of the following is the best approach?A. To start with a strong negative statementB. To provide specific details about the issueC. To blame the recipient directlyD. To ignore the problem and focus on other topics答案:B6. In a business letter, what is the most appropriate way to refer to the recipient's company?A. By its full legal nameB. By a nickname or abbreviationC. By its informal nameD. By the name of the person you are writing to答案:A7. Which of the following is NOT a common section in a business proposal letter?A. IntroductionB. BackgroundC. Product detailsD. Personal anecdotes答案:D8. When writing a follow-up letter, what is the most important thing to include?A. A reminder of the previous communicationB. A request for a meetingC. A detailed analysis of the marketD. A list of your qualifications答案:A9. In a business letter, what is the purpose of the P.S. (postscript)?A. To add a personal touchB. To include additional information that was forgottenC. To restate the main pointsD. To provide a closing remark答案:B10. Which of the following is the best way to express urgency in a business letter?A. By using informal languageB. By using a large font sizeC. By stating the deadline clearlyD. By using exclamation marks答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)_______ tone throughout the letter.答案:professional2. The _______ section of a business letter should clearly state the purpose of the letter.答案:introduction3. In a business letter, it is polite to address the recipient by their _______ and title.答案:full name4. When writing a business proposal, it is essential to include a_______ section that outlines the benefits of your product or service.答案:benefits5. A _______ is a formal way to end a business letter, expressing respect and formality.答案:Yours faithfully_______ and provide specific details about the issue.答案:calm7. In a business letter, the _______ should be placed at the top right corner of the page.答案:date8. The _______ of a business letter should be concise and to the point.答案:body9. A _______ is a polite way to close a business letter, expressing goodwill and respect.答案:Sincerely10. When writing a follow-up letter, it is important to _______ the recipient about the next steps or actions.答案:inform三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共20分)Read the following business letter and answer the questions that follow.Dear Mr. Smith,We are pleased to introduce ourselves as one of the leading importers of textiles in China. We have been in this business for over 20 years and have built a strong reputation for quality and service.We are interested in your company's high-quality cotton fabrics and would like to request a catalog and price list for your products. We believe that there is a strong potential for business between our companies.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,John DoeGeneral Manager1. What is the purpose of this letter?答案:To request a catalog and price list for the company's high-quality cotton fabrics.2. How long has the sender's company been in business?答案:Over 20 years.3. What is the sender's position in the company?答案:General Manager.4. What is the sender's company known for?答案:Quality and service.5. What is the sender's expectation for the relationship between the two companies?答案:There is a strong potential for business between the two companies.四、写作题(共40分)1. Write a business proposal letter to a potential client introducing your company and its products. (20分)[Your Company's Letterhead][Date][Recipient's Name][Recipient's Title][Recipient's Company][Recipient's Address]Dear [Recipient's Name],We are excited to introduce [Your Company's Name], a leading provider of [your products/services]. With over [number] years of experience in the industry, we have built a strong reputation for delivering high-quality products and exceptional customer service.We believe that our [product/service] could be a valuable addition to your business. Our [product/service] offers [list the benefits], which can help [mention how it can help the recipient's business].We would like to propose a meeting to discuss how our [product/service] can meet your needs and contribute to the growth of your business. Please let us know a convenient time for you, and we will be happy to arrange a meeting at your earliest convenience.Thank you for considering [Your Company's Name]. We look forward to the opportunity to work with you.Yours sincerely,[Your Name][Your Title][Your Company's Name][Your Contact Information]2. Write a complaint letter to a supplier regarding a recent order that was delayed. (20分)[Your Company's Letterhead][Date][Supplier's Name][Supplier's Title][Supplier's Company][Supplier's Address]Dear [Supplier's Name],I am writing to express our disappointment regarding the recent delay in the delivery of our order [order number]. We placed the order on [date] and were expecting delivery by [expected delivery date]. However, as of today, we have not received the goods.This delay has caused significant disruption to our operations and has led to additional costs. We understand that unforeseen circumstances can occur, but we expect timely communication and a commitment to meeting agreed-upon deadlines.We kindly request that you provide an explanation for the delay and a revised delivery schedule. We also request compensation for the additional costs incurred due to this delay.We value our relationship with [Supplier's Company] and hope to resolve this matter amicably. Please respond to this letter within [number] business days with the requested information.Thank you for your attention to this matter.Yours sincerely,[Your Name][Your Title][Your Company's Name][Your Contact Information]。
外贸函电课后练习答案Unit 1A.1. Dear Madam or Sir:Yours faithfully,2. HKS/sh3. Mr. McDonaldTitanic Cement Inc.200 Lincoln Ave.New York, N.. Y. 10009USADear Mr. McDonald:Subject: L/C No. ND308B.1. Dear JohnYours2.Dear Mr. WangSincerely yoursUnit 2A.1.我们经营的商品包括本国一流拖拉机厂的产品,因此我们有良好条件就贵方提出的商品,向贵方客户提供质量最可靠的商品。
2. 我方希望贵公司能寄来一些贵方有意出售商品的详细信息及价目表。
可能的话,也请寄些样品供我方市场调查之用。
3.我们是一家国营企业,专营轻工产品,愿意与贵公司建立业务关系。
4.我们与本地所有大型家具经销商都有广泛的联系,并确信如果你方发盘价格具有竞争力的话,我们会大量提供中国商品。
5.我们充分意识到贵方为我们所做的友好服务,谨表最诚挚的谢意。
6.关于我们的财力,贵方可以咨询美国花旗银行,相信他们会给你们提供贵方所需的任何有关我方的信息。
7.为使贵方对我各种型号的打印机有一初步的了解,现航寄我方目录和一些样品,供贵方参考。
8.我们是一家组织严密、经验丰富、在全世界经营出口贸易的贸易公司。
现随函附寄一份本公司进出口项目表,供贵方参考。
9.以上情况乃属保密,仅供参考。
10.该公司创建于1984年,有着很好的商业信誉和营业额。
B.1.Our Rising Sun Brand of electric and electronic products has been awarded the gold prize by our state and won great popularity in markets at home and abroad.2. As this item falls within the scope of our business activities, we shall be pleased to enter into direct business relations with you at an early date. 3.Specializing in the import of textiles, we wish to express our desire to tradewith you in this line.4. The garments on display at the fair were attractive; their fashionable styles, in particular, interested the visitors very much.5. We should be glad to hear at your earliest convenience the terms and conditions you are prepared to supply.6. We have been in the import and export business for over thirty years and have extensive contacts (connections) throughout Northern China.7. You should have no trouble getting the loan if your credit is sound.8. The suggestion is made in the interest of all parties concerned.9. We believe, with joint efforts, business between us will be developed to our mutual benefit.10. Considering their financial standing and credit status, wedeem it rather wise for you to refrain from having relations with that company.。
课程代码:0094一、填空题〔每空1分,共25分〕1.Owing()the delay on the part of the suppliers,we must ask you to extend the date of shipment () September 10th()October 10th.2.We wish to call your attention ()the validity ()the L/C,since there is no possibility of L/C extension3.If you insist ()your price,there is no possibility of getting business done.4.We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machine tools()request.5.()receipt ()your cable of March5,we at once requested to Bank of China in London to establish a letter of credit ()your favor ()pound sterling.6.Please try your best to push the sale of machine tools ()your end.7.We offer firm CIF,Lagos shipment()30days,subject()your reply here before10a.m.our time.8.We can supply Walnuts ()stock.9.We wish to point out that is the best price we can quote and , therefore any counteroffer()you cannot be considered.10.Payment of the purchase is to be made()confirmed, irrevocable L/C.11.We have confidence()the quality of Chinese Tin.12.We are glad to have booked()you 10000doz,Five Starnd pencils.13.It is out()question that we can get the necessary import license.14.()regard()Contract No.123and 456,we are agreeable ()D/P terms of payment ()these contracts.15.Would you make us a firm offer()CIF.Liverpool basis二、单项选择题〔在每题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案,并将其号码填在题后的括号内。
有关自学考试《外贸函电》写作练习题带答案有关自学考试《外贸函电》写作练习题带答案芬芳袭人花枝俏,喜气盈门捷报到。
心花怒放看通知,梦想实现今日事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔,勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前,前途无量正灿烂。
愿你前途无量,考入理想院校。
以下是为大家整理的自学考试《外贸函电》写作练习题带答案供您查阅。
练习一(1) Establish of L/CDear Sirs,The instructions from Browning &Sons, received through our Hong Kong office, we have opened an __________letter of credit_________$59,900 in your________, valid until 30 November next. You have authority to draw on us at 60 days ________this credit for the amount of you invoice upon shipment of 2000 tons of Steels to Browning & Sons.Your ________must be accompanied by the following documents, which are to be delivered to us against our acceptance of the draft, Bill of Lading _________triplicate, Commercial________, Insurance Certificate and Certificate of Origin.Provided you fulfill the terms __________the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to us _________this credit and if required, provided discounting facilities _________current rates.(2) EnquiryWe are ___the market ____a parcel of 5,000 pairs of Chinese Shoes and we, ______, request you to _____us an offer ____CIF Largos basis including 5%_______, indicating terms of______and earliest______We all______it if you will arrange shipment ___a direct steamer to Largos and send us samples and a brochure.(3) OfferWe are ____ receipt of your cable dated 25 June. We are now offering you 5000 pairs of Chinese cotton shoes____RMB 3.50 per pair CIFC3% Largos ____shipment during October _______transshipment ____Hong Kong and payment ___L/C ____sight, subject ___your acceptance reaching here ____July 10, Beijing time, Samples and a brochure have been sent ___separate cover.(4) InsuranceDear Sirs,In ________to your letter of September 4 _________insurance: Your customer’s _________for insurance ___________up to the inland city is acceptable ________condition that such extra premium is for his ___________.Second, we can not __________you insurance coverage _____________150% of the invoice value, because the contract __________that insurance is to be covered for 110% of _______value.We trust the above information serves your purpose. Meanwhile we await your reply.Sincerely.练习二(1) Establish Business RelationsDear Sirs,Your name and address were______to us ____the London Trade Board ___a large exporter of fabrics of high quality.We are importers of quality clothing materials, and have large annual____for our markets____Spain.We should be obliged if you would____us your pattern books____the complete ___of these fabrics, ___with your price list.We___________the pleasure of hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully.(2) AcceptanceWe have received your cable _____ 15 Oct., ____us 200 Golden Lion Bicycles ___US$68 ____which we thank you.We have accepted the _____offer. We will ____the _____L/C ____receipt ___the Sales Confirmation ___the signature.(3) Complaints and ClaimsDear Sirs,We have received your letter ________15th July, informing us that the sewing machines we _________to you arrived in a damaged condition ______account of ___________of our packing.Upon _________of your letter, we have given this matter our immediate attention. We have studied your surveyor’s report very carefully.We are convinced that the present ___________was due to extraordinary circumstances __________which they were transported to you. We are ___________not responasible for the damage; but as we do not think that it would be fair to have you _______the loss alone, we suggest that the _________be divided between both of us, to which we hope you will agree.(4) InsuranceDear Mr. Jacob.We have received your letter of June 20 in regarding to insurance. Now we would like to ________you of the following : Normally we ___________insurance WPA and War Risk in the absence of the definite instructions from our customers. If you desire to cover All Risks. We can provide such _________ at a slightly higher ________________. As to the insured value, ourgeneral practice is to insure at _________value plus 10%. Any additional premium for insurance coverage over 110% of the invoice _________, if so required, shall be for buyer’s ________.___________other than All Risks and War Risk can also be covered here, and the ________premium will again be borne ________the buyer.We hope the above information will serve your purpose.Yours truly.5) Asking for Sole AgencyDear Sir or Madam,__________the courtesy of your Commercial Counselor in this country we __________ that you are looking for a firm competent for________the sale of your textile products_________a large scale in our country.We would like inform you that we have a well-organized sales network in Japan and numerous _________ with major users throughout the country. We believe there are good prospects of a very profitable _________for your products here and large sales turnover can be fetched on the basis of _________agency. If satisfactory terms could be arranged, we could _________a mutually beneficial trade.As to our financial standing and other information about us, please refer to Kyoto Bank and Atx corporation, Los Angeles, who have consented to answer your ___________.We look forward to hearing favorably __________you.Faithfully yours练习三Establish business relationshipDear Sirs,__________the courtesy _________ our CommercialCounselor’s Office in London, we notice that you are interested in doing _________ with us.Our ________ are mainly textiles. We wish to __________ business relations __________the commencement of some practical transactions. T o give you a general idea of the various kinds of textiles now _________for export, we are ___________herewith a catalogue and a price list for your examination. We would appreciate receiving your specific _________.We look forward to receiving ________you good news.Enquiry13th,August,2004Dear Sirs,We learn_________the Chamber of Commerce of T okyo, Japan that you are producing ________export shoes and handbags in a ________of natural leathers. There is a steady ________here for leather products of high _________ and although sales are not particularly high, good ___________ are obtained.Will you please send me a ___________of your catalogue, with __________of your prices and __________of payment: I should find it most helpful if you could also supply ________of the various skins in which the shoes and handbags are supplied.OfferDear Sirs,We have for ____________your letter of 23. April and take pleasure in making you the following offer subject _________your reply reaching us by the end of this month___________: Iron Nails___________: 1---4”___________: 50 metric tons___________: 16 packets of 4kgs, to a carton, 6 cartons to a wooden case___________: Average us$500 per metric ton CFR Osaka.___________: By confirmed, irrevocable L/C payable by draft at sight___________: your favor for the full invoice value.With regard to Electric Wire JB-1598, it is very regrettable that the goods are out of __________now. We will revert to this matter with you as soon as the supply position improves.Yours truly,Terms of PaymentDear Sirs,We are in _________of your letter of March 8, contents of which have been duly _________.With _________to Contract Nos. DSG267and BSG 268, we agree to D/P payment terms for these contracts. However, we consider it advisable to make it clear that for further_________D/p will only be accepted if the amount involved for each transaction is below $1000,00 or its _________in RMB at the conversion ____________them prevailing. If the amount exceeds that figure, ___________by Letter of Credit will be required.We wish to reiterate that it is only in view of our long friendly business_________that extend you this __________. It is our sincere hope that we can enlarge the business in these _________to our mutual benefit.Yours truly,InsuranceDear Sirs,We refer to your L/C No.157 ________Glazed Wall Tiles, which we have just __________.Please _________for this article we do not cover Breakage. You have to, therefore, the word “Breakage” from the insurance __________ in the ___________.Furthermore, we wish to point out that for such articles as window glass, porcelains, etc, even if ___________Risk of Breakage has been insured, the cover is subject __________a franchise of 5%. In other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no __________for damage will be __________.We trust that the position is now clear. Please cable the ___________at once.Answers:练习一(1)irrevocable for favour against draft invoice of under at(2)in for therefore send on commission payments shipment appreciate by(3)in at for with in by at to by under(4) credit open favour valid until against triplicate commerical draw sight(5) reply regarding request coverage on account grant for stipulates invoice练习二1)Recommended as requirements in send showing range, together are looking forward to2) Of offering at for above open relative upon of with3) credit open favor valid until against triplicate commercial draw sight4) inform cover coverage premium invoice amount account risks extra by5) Through learned promoting on connections market sole establish inquires from练习三1. Through of business lines establish by available enclosing enquiries from2. From for variety demand quality price copy details terms samples3. acknowledgement to Commodity Specifications Quantity Packing Price Shipment Payment stock4. receipt noted regard transactions eequivalent rate payment relations accommodation lines5. covering received note clause credit additional to claims entertained amendment下载全文。
自考《外贸函电》专题训练「附答案」2017年自考《外贸函电》专题训练「附答案」2017年自学考试备考工作正在如火如荼地进行中,多做练习题有助于我们成绩的提高,对我们思维的.拓展也有大大的益处,以下是店铺搜索整理的一份自考《外贸函电》专题训练【附答案】,供参考练习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺! Business terms translation试题一1. Chamber of commerce ______________2. Quotation ________________3. Counter-offer _____________4. Customs invoice _____________5. Open account terms ____________6. Certificate of origin _____________7. Import quotas system _____________ 8. Bill of exchange ______________9. Promissory note _______________ 10. Confirmed L/C ______________试题二1. Quantity Discount ________________2. Proforma Invoice ________________3. Non-Tariff Barriers _______________4. Sales Contract _______________5. Documentary Bill ________________6. Sight Draft ________________7. Irrevocable L/C _________________ 8. On Board B/L ________________9. More or Less Clause ________________ 10. Insurance Policy _______________试题三1. Cash Discount ______________2. Commercial Invoice _________________3. Import Licence System ____________4. Sales Confirmation ________________5. Commercial Draft ______________6. Time Draft ________________7. Collection ______________ 8. Clean B/L _______________9. Warehouse to Warehouse Clause ______ 10. Insurance Certificate ____________Answers:试题一1. 商会 2。
外贸函电练习及答案From the Internet we have learned that you are in the market for chinaware, which just falls within our business scope. We are now writing you in the hope of entering into business relations with you.As a leading trading company in Shanghai and backed by nearly 20 years of export experience, we have good connections with some reputable ceramics factories and sufficient supplies and on-time delivery are guaranteed.To give you a general idea of our products, we enclose acomplete set of leaflets showing various products being handled by this corporation with detailed specifications and means of packing. Quotations and samples will be sent upon receipt of your specific enquiriesIn particular, we could like to inform you that we have a new line that may be most suitable for your requirements-DR series. They are all made of first-class porcelain, decorated with hand-painted patterns, and packed in eye-catching gift cases. Most of articles are available from stock.We are sure you will find a ready sale for our products in Canada as have other retailers throughout Europe and USA.Please let us know if we may be of further assistance, and we are looking forward to your specific inquiry.Yours faithfullyDesun Trading Co., Ltd.2Thank you for your letter of Oct.12,2005 and your latest catalogue.We are much impressed by your DR series,especially DR2010,DR2202,DR2211,DR2300 and DR2401.It would be appreciated if you could quote us your best price on FOBShanghai,CFR Toronto&CIF Toronto all including 5% commission.Meanwhile we would like to have some samoles of the above items for our customers to test before we could place a firm order.If teh lab tests go well,and your prices are competitive,we’d cetainly be able to place a substantial order.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,23Thank you for your inquiry of Oct 14, 2005 .In compliance with your request, We are airmailing you one catalogue and quotation sheet.In order to start a concrete transaction between us, we take pleasure in making you anDR2202、DR2211、DR2401, one set per carton.Payment: By sight L/C.Shipment: T o be effected within 2 months from receipt of the relevant L/C. Insurance: For 110% invoice value covering W.P.A,Breakage & Clash Risk and War Risks.We will keep this offer valid only for 7 days. In addition, we have airmailed to you the samples you requested.If you find the above acceptable, please fax us for confirmation.Yours faithfully,Desun Trading Co., Ltd.2Thank you for your letter of Oct 16, 2005 and your samples.For your information, our customers are quite satisfied with the test result of your samples but they are still holding back.After careful examining and comparison with similar products of other makes, we find your quotation is really muchhigher. Unless the prices could match with the market level, it is difficult to persuade customers to purchase from you.So, we would counter offer as follows:Article No. DR2010 USD19.00 CIFC5 Toronto per set Article No. DR2202 USD23.80 CIFC5 Toronto per set Article No. DR2211 USD30.00 CIFC5 T oronto per set Article No. DR2401 USD23.50 CIFC5 Toronto per setActually, competitive prices for a trial order can often lead to a high market share with enormous profits in future. We hope you will consider our counter-offer favorably and let us have your acceptance by telex.Yours faithfully,NEO GENERAL TRADING CO., LTD.Thank you for your letter of Oct 19, 2005. We really appreciate your effort to pave the way of our business.We are pleased to accept your prices and terms stated in your previous letter. And our Order No. NE0911 has been enclosed.We expect to find a good market for your products and hope to place further and larger orders with you in the near future.Yours faithfully,NEO GENERAL TRADING CO., LTD.Sales ContractSeller:DESUN TRADING CO.,LTD.Buyers:NEO GENERAL TRADING CO.This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers,whereby the buyers agree to buy the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions set forth as below:Name,Specifications and Quantity of commodity:CHINESE CERAMIC DINNERWAREDS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set 542SETS USD23.50/SETDS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set 800SETS USD20.40/SETDS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set 443SETS USD23.20/SETDS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set 254SETS USD30.10/SETUnit Price :DS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set USD23.50/SETDS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set USD20.40/SETDS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set USD23.20/SETDS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set USD30.10/SETTotal Amount:DS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set USD12737DS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set USD16320DS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set USD10277.60DS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set USD7645.40More or less:10%Shipping Marks:Customer notification before shipment.Terms of Price:CIF5% TORONTO。
二. 短语翻译1.From English to Chinese1) terms of payment 2) net weight 3) Bill of Lading 4) Country of origin2. From Chinese to English1) 供求2)标题项下的货物3)商会4)共同努力5)保兑信用证6)会签三. 句子翻译1. 我们男士衬衫的包装为每件套一塑料袋,五打装一纸箱。
内衬防潮纸,外打铁箍两道。
2. 因无直达班轮,请允许转船。
3.我们得悉上述货物的有关信用证即将开出。
保证一收到贵方信用证,我们将尽早安排第一艘可以定得舱位的船只装运。
三. 信件翻译敬启者:你公司11月5日的报价单和尼龙女式运动成衣样品都已收到,谢谢。
我公司对价格和品质均感满意,并乐意按你方报价单所提条件订购下列货物:小号尼龙运动衣每打80美元成本加保险费加运费到伦敦价, 5打。
中号尼龙运动衣每打120美元成本加保险费加运费到伦敦价7打。
大号尼龙运动衣每打160美元成本加保险费加运费到伦敦价4打。
只有在满足12月15日前将货运到的条件下,我公司才订购上述尼龙运动衣。
我公司通常的付款条件是60天承兑交单。
请告你公司是否同意这一条件。
….谨上二.翻译短语翻译1.支付条件2.净重3. 提单4. 原产地1. supply and demand2. the captioned goods3.the chamber of commerce4.joint effort5. confirmed L/C6.countersign句子翻译1. Our Men’s Shirts are packed in poly bags, five dozen to a carton lined with damp-proof paper and secured with 2 iron straps outside.2. As there is no direct steamer, please allow transshipment.3. We have learned that the relative L/C for the above-mentioned goods will be opened immediately. You are assured that upon receipt of your L/C, we will arrange to ship by the first available steamer.信件翻译(注意格式)Dear sirsWe thank you for your quotation of Nov.5 and the samples of ready-made nylon women’s sports garments. We are satisfied with both the quality and price,and pleased to order the following goods according to the terms of your quotation:Small size women’s sports coat US$80 per dozen CIF London 5 dozens .Medium size women’s sports coat US$120 per dozen CIF London 7dozens.Large size women’s sports coat US$160 per dozen CIF London 4dozens.We place the order with you for the above-mentioned goods subject to your delivery of the goods prior to December 15.Our normal term of payment is D/A after 60 days.Please let us know whether you agree to the terms of payment.Yours faithfully,外贸函电试题库MatchA. “INCOTERMS” ( ) 1. 货交承运人B. FOB ( ) 2. 信用证C. FCA ( ) 3. 欧洲主要口岸D. T/T ( ) 4. 海运提单E. D/P ( ) 5. 装运港船上交货F. L/C ( ) 6. 协会货物条款G. EMP ( ) 7. 国际贸易术语解释通则H. FPA ( ) 8. 平安险I. B/L ( ) 9. 付款交单J. ICC ( ) 10. 电汇A. “INCOTERMS” ( ) 1. 货交承运人B. FOB ( ) 2. 信用证C. FCA ( ) 3. 欧洲主要口岸D. T/T ( ) 4. 海运提单E. D/P ( ) 5. 装运港船上交货F. L/C ( ) 6. 协会货物条款G. EMP ( ) 7. 国际贸易术语解释通则H. FPA ( ) 8. 平安险I. B/L ( ) 9. 付款交单J. ICC ( ) 10. 电汇A. “INCOTERMS” ( ) 1. 运费、保险费付至B. CFR ( ) 2. 承兑交单C. CIP ( ) 3. 银行保证书D. D/D ( ) 4. 预计到港时间E. D/A ( ) 5. 国际贸易术语解释通则F. L/G ( ) 6. 海运提单G. ETA ( ) 7. 中国人民保险海洋运输货物保险条款H. WPA ( ) 8. 票汇I. B/L ( ) 9. 水渍险J. CIC ( ) 10. 成本加运费Answers:7,5,1,10,9,2,3,8,4,67,5,1,10,9,2,3,8,4,65,10,1,8,2,3,4,9,6,7Business terms translation1. Chamber of commerce ______________2. Quotation ________________3. Counter-offer _____________4. Customs invoice _____________5. Open account terms ____________6. Certificate of origin _____________7. Import quotas system _____________8. Bill of exchange ______________9. Promissory note _______________ 10. Confirmed L/C ______________1. Quantity Discount ________________2. Proforma Invoice ________________3. Non-Tariff Barriers _______________4. Sales Contract _______________5. Documentary Bill ________________6. Sight Draft ________________7. Irrevocable L/C _________________ 8. On Board B/L ________________9. More or Less Clause ________________ 10. Insurance Policy _______________1. Cash Discount ______________2. Commercial Invoice _________________3. Import Licence System ____________4. Sales Confirmation ________________5. Commercial Draft ______________6. Time Draft ________________7. Collection ______________ 8. Clean B/L _______________9. Warehouse to Warehouse Clause ______ 10. Insurance Certificate ____________Answers:1.商会2。
UNIT ONEBasic Knowledge of Business English LetterExercises1. Complete the following sentences by translating the part in Chinese intoEnglish.(1) We are pleased to tell you that (贵方167号订单已于昨天发出).(2) We hope you will (考虑我方建议).(3) We will (寄予你小册子)next month.(4) Thank you for (你方合作).(5) (我方想提出的是) that our contractshall remain in force for another three months.2. Rewrite the following sentences according to the writing principles.(1) The managers will discuss your proposal in due course.(2) Please remit the relevant amount as soon as possible.(3) You can deposit checks at designated A TMs.(4) The check has not been received by us and if you want to stop payment of it please signand return the enclosed form.(5) I acknowledge receipt of your letter which was written on 4 June.(6) Kindly fill in the enclosed form and forward it to us at your earliest convenience.(7) You should fill in the application form.(8) You must send the documents by Friday or we cannot prepare a Letter of Credit.(9) We are disgusted with your manner of doing business.(10) For the past two years, you did not give us any order.3. Arrange the following parts of a letter in the correct order and form, either in block style or indented style.(1) Sender’s name: Hunan Embroidery Export Corporation(2) Sender’s address: 78 Huangxing Road, Changsha 410025, China(3) Sender’s telephone: (0731) 8746520(4) Sender’s web site: http://www. (5) Sender’s fax: (0731) 8746521(6) Receiver’s address: 58 Lancaster House, Manchester, UK(7) Receiver’s name: Manchester Trading Company(8) Salutation: Dear Sirs(9) Complimentary close: …(10) Reference initial: XXX/lj(11) Body of the letter:We owe your name to the Chamber of Commerce of New York, and are writing to you with the hope of establishing business relations with you.We specialize in the exportation of Chinese Embroideries which have enjoyed great popularity in world market. We enclose a copy of our latest catalogue for your reference and hope that you would let us know if any item is of interest to you.(12) Date: (today’s date)(13) Enclosure: 1 catalogue(14) Signature: (your own name) (your position title: Sales Manager)(15) Carbon copy notation: Mr. James Brown(16) Postscript: The latest catalogue will be sent you on … (tomorrow’s date)(17) Attention line: Marketing Manager(18) Subject line: Embroideries(19) Reference number: Our ref.: HNE/ 3254. Address an envelope for the above letter, either in block style or indented style.5. Answer the following questions.(1) What is the definition of the business letter?(2) What are the functions of the business letter?(3) Why the Chinese business executives should promote their capabilities to write goodbusiness English letters?(4) How many standard parts are there in a business letter? What are they?(5) How many optional parts are there in a business letter? What are they?(6) What is the feature of the block style?(7) What is the difference between the block style and the simplified style?(8) Can you describe the main difference between the modified block style and the indentedstyle?(9) What does “seven Cs” refer to?(10) Which principle do you think is the most important principle in business letter writing? Why?Answer1. Complete the following sentences by translating the part in Chinese intoEnglish.(1) We are pleased to tell you that your Order 167 was dispatched yesterday (贵方167号订单已于昨天发出).(2) We hope you will consider our proposals (考虑我方建议).(3) We will send you the brochure (寄予你小册子)next month.(4) Thank you for your cooperation (你方合作).(5) We’d like to mention (我方想提出的是) that our contract shall remain in force foranother three months.2. Rewrite the following sentences according to the writing principles.(1) The managers will discuss your proposal in due course.Rewriting: The managers will discuss your proposal on Monday.(2) Please remit the relevant amount as soon as possible.Rewriting: Please send your check for US$60 by 11 March 2007.(3) You can deposit checks at designated A TMs.Rewriting: You can deposit checks at designated Automatic Teller Machines.(4) The check has not been received by us and if you want to stop payment of it please signand return the enclosed form.Rewriting: We have not received your check yet. To stop payment, please sign and return the enclosed form.(5) I acknowledge receipt of your letter which was written on 4 June.Rewriting: I received your letter of 4 June.(6) Kindly fill in the enclosed form and forward it to us at your earliest convenience.Rewriting: Please fill in the enclosed form and forward it to us by 4 June.(7) You should fill in the application form.Rewriting: Would you please fill in the application form?(8) You must send the documents by Friday or we cannot prepare a Letter of Credit.Rewriting: If you send us the documents by Friday, we can prepare a Letter of Credit.(9) We are disgusted with your manner of doing business.Rewriting: We are not completely satisfied with your manner of doing business.(10) For the past two years, you did not give us any order.Rewriting: For the past two years, no order has been given to us.3. Arrange the following parts of a letter in the correct order and form, either in block style or indented style.(1) Sender’s name: Hunan Embroidery Export Corporation(2) Sender’s address: 78 Huangxing Road, Changsha 410025, China(3) Sender’s telephone: (0731) 8746520(4) Sender’s web site: http://www. (5) Sender’s fax: (0731) 8746521(6) Receiver’s address: 58 Lancaster House, Manchester, UK(7) Receiver’s name: Manchester Trading Company(8) Salutation: Dear Sirs(9) Complimentary close: …(10) Reference initial: XXX/lj(11) Body of the letter:We owe your name to the Chamber of Commerce of New York, and are writing to you with the hope of establishing business relations with you.We specialize in the exportation of Chinese Embroideries which have enjoyed great popularity in world market. We enclose a copy of our latest catalogue for your reference and hope that you would let us know if any item is of interest to you.(12) Date: (today’s date)(13) Enclosure: 1 catalogue(14) Signature: (your own name) (your position title: Sales Manager)(15) Carbon copy notation: Mr. James Brown(16) Postscript: The latest catalogue will be sent you on … (tomorrow’s date)(17) Attention line: Marketing Manager(18) Subject line: Embroideries(19) Reference number: Our ref.: HNE/ 325Answer:Block StyleIndented Style4. Address an envelope for the above letter, either in block style or indented style.Block StyleIndented Style5. Answer the following questions.(1) What is the definition of the business letter?As a kind of goal-oriented writing, business letter can be defined as the letter used to support the goal of buying and selling goods or service.(2) What are the functions of the business letter?Basically speaking, a business letter has the following two main functions: On one hand,a business letter possesses the information function. On the other hand, a business letter isof the interpersonal function.(3) Why should the Chinese business executives should promote their capabilities to writegood business English letters?The business letter is one of the main media involved in the international economic activities. It is the principle means used by a business firm to keep in touch with its customers. It is said approximately ninety percent of all business is still transacted by the business letter, from which the importance of the business letter can be recognized clearly.With China’s membership of WTO and with the development of foreign trade, it is the urgent need for the Chinese business executives to promote their capabilities to write good business English letters as to carry out international business routine efficiently.(4) How many standard parts are there in a business letter? What are they?A typical business letter usually has seven standard parts, from the top to the bottom:letterhead, date line, inside name and address, salutation, body of the letter, complimentary close, and signature.(5) How many optional parts are there in a business letter? What are they?A business letter usually has seven optional parts: reference number, attention line, subjectline, reference initials, enclosure, carbon copy notation and postscript. The optional part can be added or reduced according to the concrete situation.(6) What is the feature of the block style?In the block style, every part of a letter is written from the left margin.(7) What is the difference between the block style and the simplified style?In the simplified style, some parts such as salutation and complimentary close are omitted.The subject line is necessary in simplified style, write the subject in capital letters, but don’t use the word “Subject” or “Re”.(8) Can you describe the main difference between the modified block style and the indentedstyle?The difference between the modified block style and the indented style is: in the modified block style, paragraphs and the inside name and address are not indented.(9) What does “seven Cs” refer to?“Seven Cs”refers to correctness, courtesy, consideration, completeness, clarity, conciseness, and concreteness(10) Which principle do you think is the most important principle in business letter writing?Why?(Omitted.)UNIT TWOTelegrams and TelexExercises1. Complete the following sentences by translating the part in Chinese intoEnglish.(1) L/C60205 PLSCANCEL INSURANCE TERMS BECAUSE ORDER FINALIZED______ (船上交货价) AW AITING AMENDMENT BYCABLE(2) WINDOWGLASS PRICE ACCEPTABLE WILLORDER PROVIDED _______ (运送货物)ENDOFMAY PLSREPL Y BYCABLE(3) LOTUS BICYCLE 1000SETS SHIPPED SSTSINDAO _______ (价值)STG25000 HA VE DRAWN ON YOU SIGHT THROUGH BANKCHINA(4) ORDR-256 GOODS ______ (收到) QUTY FOUND INFERIOR REINSPCTN CTFCTCOPY HZ B SENT PLSCOMPNST(5) ORDER ACPTBL SBJCT ______ (信用证) RCVD BY JUNE 15TH2. Read the following sentences and try to find out the mistakes and make corrections. There is one mistake in each sentence.(1) L/C4578 AMENDED ACCORDINGL Y ENDEA VOUR SHIPPINGENDOFTHEMONTH.(2) YC20TH W ATCH PRICE ACCEPTED L/C ISOPENING.(3) YR OFFER ACPTBL(4) PRC QUOTD PLS ACCEPT(5) GDS ARESHIPPED N WL ARIV YR PT NXT SAT3. Translate the following sentences.Part I Translate the following sentences into English.(1) 信用证XY7865 无直轮建议改证允许转船。
Unit Two Inquiries 询购Key to Exercise IV1. We have been informed by Jameson Garments (Vancouver) Ltd. that you are one of the leading exporters of textiles in Hangzhou and that you wish to extend business to our market.2. We would like to have your lowest quotations for the captioned goods on the terms and conditions listed below.3. Please send me some further information on the features and costs of the Vernard line of Ultrasonic equipment, which you recently advertised in Electronics magazine.4. We are interested in importing Chinese furniture and would be pleased to receive a copy of your latest catalogue, price list and export terms.5. We would be grateful if you would send us a comprehensive price list, together with some samples of the goods which you can supply.Key to Exercise V1. There is a large demand(or market) in our country for Chinese low-voltage microwave ovens. We would be most grateful if you could quote us competitive prices for the models you can supply (or have available) at present.2. We wish to introduce ourselves as leading importers dealing in operative instruments. It would be helpful if you could send us your latest catalogue for our reference which interests us very much.3. Specializing in the line of confectionery, we have extensive connections with the food stores throughout(or all over ) the country.4. We would appreciate it(or be most grateful) if you could send us a full set of leaflets for your exports for us to have a general idea of the products you handle.5. From Messrs. Brown & Clark of this city, we have learned that you are regular suppliers of Chinese kitchenware, for which there is a growing demand here.6. We have noticed with interest your advertisement in the latest issue of TV World, and would appreciate it if you could introduce the details of the specifications, prices and packing for your product.Key to Exercise VI1. We are famous importers of computers with branches in three neighboring cities.2. Please send us a full set of catalo g for our buyers’ reference.3. We have been specializing in importing motorcycles for ten years, and would appreciate your sending us your catalog, prices and other necessary information.4. If your goods are good in quality and more competitive in price, very likely we can advise our buyers to place an order.5. We are interested in (buying) the tiles you advertised in Building Materials. It would be helpful if you could send us further information as soon as possible.Exercise VIISeptember 21, 2008The Sales ManagerThe Midland Carpet Co. Ltd.173 Waterloo StreetLondon E.C.4Dear Sir or MadamWe have noticed with interest your advertisement in the August issue of The Magic Carpet and feel that the patterns of your carpets may appeal to Chinese customers, especially the well-to-do newly weds.Therefore, we would like to have detailed information about the various types of carpets available at the moment, such as specifications and prices, if possible , together with sample cuttings.As we intend to lay in a stock for the New Year sales, it would be a great help to us if we could receive your reply by the end of this month.Yours faithfullyHUA Fang (MS.)Import ManagerUnit Three Replies and Quotations 复函与报价Key to Exercise V1. In reply to your inquiry of January 12, we are pleased to inform you that a catalog and a price list have been air-mailed separately for your reference.2. However, if you need any other information, please (do not hesitate to) let us know. We would be glad to answer your further questions.3. As you will notice, our prices are quite competitive, and since we carry large stocks of all models, we can promise delivery within a month on receipt of your L/C.4. If you can let us have an idea of the quantity you are going to order, we may consider giving you a more favorable discount.5. Though we no longer supply Model SB-95, we have Model SB-99 in stock , which is better in performance and more reasonable in price.Key to EX VI1. We are eagerly expecting to have detailed discussions with you soon on the trade terms you suggested.2. We hope to have more information from you by the end of this month for our buyers’ reference.3. As you know, there is a steady demand in your market for such durable and moderately priced goods as ours.4. We do not want to influence you, but we hope you will be able to send us your order within this month as we may soon run short of supply.5. You will no doubt find our price very favorable if you compare it with the quotations of other manufacturers.Exercise VIIDear Mr. BlackThank you for your inquiry of August 16 concerning our equipment, which you saw at the International Farm Machinery Fair in Bonn.We are willing to answer the specific questions in your letter and would consider substantial discount on orders over RMB¥1,000,000.With regard to the terms of payment, we would suggest sight L/C for the initial stage. We can fulfill orders within three months, but it will take a little longer time for special specifications.We are enclosing our current catalog and price list quoting c.i.f. Bangkok , and we think you will find the equipments on pp. 101-115 of particular interest.If you require any further information, please contact us and we will be pleased to supply it.Yours faithfully×××Unit Four Orders and Acknowledgement 订购与确认Key to Ex. V1. We would like to confirm our telephone discussion this morning. Enclosed is our Order No. CT504 for 1,500 pounds Longjing Green Tea at 36 pence per pound CIF London for shipment during June/July.2. Because there is a growing (an increasing) demand for our laser printers , we hope you will act immediately if you are considering placing an order with us .3. Please note that the quality of shipment must be exactly the same as the quality of sample. If this initial order is completed to our satisfaction, we shall place regular orders.4. Thank you for your prompt reply to our inquiry of April 22. We are now pleased to order from you 2000 dozen pure silk T-shirts. For details, please refer to our enclosed order No. 58.5. Although our price is a little higher than quotations of other suppliers, our product is well worth the extra money owing to its good quality. It meets (complies with) your own interest to order goods of really high quality.KEY TO EX.VI1. If you could increase the quantity of your order to 500 cases, please let us know immediately and we would be only too glad to give you a 5% discount.2. All your required items can be supplied from stock, and we can assure you of our best attention to your order.3. If this trial shipment can reach us by mid-October and the quality turns out to be satisfactory, we shall send you further orders.4. In accordance with the terms agreed upon in our recent exchange of faxes, we are now sending you our S/C No. 1234 in duplicate.5. If no instructions to the contrary are received before the end of this month, we shall ship your order in December.Exercise VIIDear Ms. CollinsThank you very much for your Order No. CS27 for our rotary printing presses Models PM600 and PM800 for November shipment. We wish to inform you that we can comply with all your requirements except for PM600, which is unfortunately out of stock at present. We, therefore, would like to place before you two alternatives for your consideration.1.As an excellent substitute for PM600, we recommend PM630, which is our latest model (for details, see attached leaflet) and can be shipped together with PM800 in November.2. In case you still prefer PM600, we can ship your order in two lots, i.e.PM800 in November and PM600 in January next year, which is the earliest time we can manage. We look forward to your early decision.Yours sincerely×××Unit Five Insurance 保险Key to Ex. V1. In the absence of your definite instructions about insurance, we have covered your order against W.P.A. for 110% of the invoice value as usual.2. We have noticed your request for insurance against War Risk. But, as you know, our CIF quotation includes W.P.A. only. Therefore, if you require this additional coverage, the extra premium will be borne by you (to your account).3. In case the goods be found damaged after inspection, the buyer has the right to file/make/lodge a claim with the underwriter against a surveyor’s report within 30 days of/after the arrival of the goods at the port of destination.4. We regret to inform you that Case No. 8 was invoiced as containing 12 laser printers, five of which were found badly damaged upon arrival .5.The People’s Insurance Company of China (PICC) is a large state-owned enterprise, which is noted for settling claims promptly and equitably and has agencies in the main ports and areas throughout the world.Key to EX VI1.With no definite instructions from you even at the end of last month, we could not but effect insurance against W.P.A. as usual so as to avoid delay in shipment.2. If you prefer insurance under Institute Cargo Clauses, we shall be pleased to comply, but the difference in premium, if any, shall be for your account.3. We had the goods examined by a surveyor upon their arrival and found that fourteen cases were broken. Enclosed is a list of the damaged goods.4. The surveyor’s report states that these goods are unsalable. Therefore, we have to ask for immediate replacements.5. Thank you for your fax of October 22, quoting us your present rate for All Risks. Now we wish to insure with you the following consignment:EX. VIIDear Sir or MadamWe have received your quotation of November 5, which we find quite competitive. We would be grateful if you could cover us against All Risks (warehouse to warehouse) for the value of Can$274,895.00 on 15 (fifteen) cases of ceramic handicrafts from Qingdao to Vancouver by M. V. Seagull.The certificate must reach us by the 17th at the latest, since it has to be presented with the other documents to the bank with which a letter of credit has been opened.We look forward to your prompt reply.Yours sincerely×××Unit Six Packing 包装EX. Ⅱ1. We are glad to have obtained your name and address from our Commercial Counsellor’s Office and learned that you can supply a special kind of detector model DA-880k which can test the degree of air pollution.2. Should you not have what we want but a similar article of better quality, please supply it instead provided the price is not more than 10% higher.3. As requested, we shall draw on you at 60 days’sight for the amount of our invoice,a copy of which is enclosed and the original is sent to the bank.4. Since our L/C reached you as early as the beginning of last month, we hope you will make delivery at the stipulated time, for any delay will cause us great inconvenience and considerable financial loss.5. There was a slight delay owing to the breakdown of a machine which held up packing for two days. But we did not inform you as we knew it would not affect the delivery limit.EX. V1. Export crates for goods of the type you named should be completely sealed with plywood and firmly battened.2. The exports you ordered are packed in strong wooden cases which are reinforced with angle iron and metal bands. The solid packing and the stuffing inside the cases will protect the goods from vibration and clash.3. All powdery goods should be put in polybags and then packed in iron tins. The lids of tins should be sealed with adhesive tape.4. The valves and all precision parts should be wrapped with soft material and stably packed in cardboard cartons. When put in the wooden cases, the cartons should be well arranged to eliminate the possibility of moving inside the cases.5. On the attached sheet we give you full details regarding packing and marks, which must be strictly observed.EX. VIIDear Mr. MertonWe thank you for your letter of June 26 and would like to confirm that we are still offering our Phoenix range at the prices quoted in our letter of June 15. We are sure that you have found these prices quite competitive.Meanwhile, we understand your concern over packing and wish to give you the following details:Each vase is wrapped in a polybag, and then put in a foamed plastic casing, which is in turn placed in a decorative cardboard box. These boxes are packed in specially designed polythene-lined strong cardboard cartons, twelve to a carton, so that no movement inside the cartons is possible.Besides, on the outside of each carton warning (indicative) marks such as “FRAGILE”or “HANDLE WITH CARE”are clearly stencilled in fadeless ink.We hope you will agree that we have taken every possible precaution to ensure the safe transportation of our products.We look forward to receiving your order.Sincerely yours×××Unit Seven Transportation 运输Ex.V1. The part of your order which can be supplied from stock has been executed, but the remainder may be delayed for four to six weeks.2. Please let us know the voyage No., the lowest (freight) rate for large shipment and the (freight) rate for small lot of consolidation.3. The goods under your order No. 297 have been packed and are ready for shipment.We would appreciate it if you could complete, sign and return the attached shipping (instruction) note as soon as possible.4. You can save both time and money by letting us handle all shipping and Customs formalities for you.5. In order to assist you in introducing our products into your market as early as possible, we agree to advance the initial shipment of 1/3 (one third) of the total quantity from June/July to April/May.Ex.ViiDear Mr. ArnoldOrder No. 896 S/C No. 980927From your letter of October 20 concerning the captioned S/C, we understand that instead of the stipulated two equal shipments in January and February, 2009 respectively, you now wish to have 80% of the total quantity shipped in November and the balance in December this year.In reply, we wish to inform you that although we have the required quantity in stock, your request came too late for November shipment, especially because direct sailings for your port are few and far between. Besides, the relevant L/C is yet to be opened.Therefore, we would suggest that 80% of the total quantity be shipped in December this year and the balance 20% in January, 2009, provided your L/C reaches us not later than November 20.Please let us know promptly whether this arrangement is convenient to you.Yours faithfully×××Unit Eight Payment by L/C 信用证付款Ex.V1. Our terms of payment are by confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit available by draft at sight, reaching us one month ahead of shipment, remaining valid for negotiation in China for another 21 days after the prescribed time of shipment, and allowing transshipment and partial shipments.2. For the time being, therefore, we regret our inability to accept D/A in any transactions with our buyers abroad.3.It is regrettable to find that up to the present there has been no news from you about your letter of credit which should have reached us by the end of last month.4. Please amend L/C No. 99S086 to read “Transshipment allowed”, and delete the clause about insurance policy as this transaction is concluded on CFR basis.5. As your country has no consulate in this city, it is our practice to have the invoice certified by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT). Please amend your L/C accordingly.EX.ViiDear Sir or MadamFollowing the instructions given in your letter of August 12, our manufacturers have redoubled their efforts to meet your advanced shipment date. We are now pleased to inform you that the goods are ready for shipment.Much to our surprise, however, the covering L/C has not reached us even to this day. Please immediately check with your bank to ensure that it reaches us before the end of this month. Otherwise, we shall not be able to make delivery within the time limit agreed upon.In order to avoid possible subsequent amendments, please see to it that the L/C stipulations are in exact accordance with those of our S/C No. 7890.We look forward to receiving your L/C as soon as possible.Sincerely yours×××Unit Nine Other Modes of Payment 其他付款方式EX. V1. Messrs. Schneider & Kern have given us your name as their referee. We would therefore be much obliged if you could provide us with detailed information about their credit status.2. Any information about their financial standing and commercial integrity will be much appreciated and treated as confidential.(We would be extremely obliged if you could supply any information on theirfinancial status and commercial credit, which would be kept as confidential.)3. As a compromise, we suggest that 40% of the proceeds be paid by T/T and the balance (be paid) by irrevocable letter of credit at 90 days’sight.4. In order to pave the way for your sales-pushing (sales promotion), we exceptionally agree to accept payment by D/P at 45 days’sight.5. We have noted your request for payment by D/A and will revert to the matter (review it) with you when circumstances permit.EX. VIIDear Mr. SmithThrough our discussion by fax on July 8, we are pleased to inform you that your request for new terms of payment has been accepted, which will come into effect when you place your next order with us.As we agreed on, future transactions will be placed on a D/P basis with payment 30 days after sight, and we will ensure delivery to you within two months of receiving your order (on receipt of your order).We are looking forward to an early order from you.Yours sincerely×××Unit Ten Complaints and Adjustment 投诉与处理EX VDear CustomerI am writing to you to explain the reasons for the very poor service we have given over the past few months. You may have received incomplete consignments. You may have written and not yet received a reply. You may have tried to call us and not been able to get through. We have ten Customer Service lines with staff to man them, but once these lines are overloaded there is nothing we can do. Our correspondence staff are working all hours to catch up.The real problem goes back a long way and relates to our growth from a small familyfirm into a sizable business. Our working procedures have basically not kept up with our expansion.Last year, our old computer was replaced with new hardware and software, which we were told would solve all our problems and could expand as our business expanded. Unfortunately, this was not the case and the speed of processing orders slowed down, even though our staff were working round the clock.We were just about to abandon the system and revert to our old procedures for processing orders when a new version of the software was supplied. This speeded up the system and we are now catching up with the backlog of orders. By the end of this month we will be completely up to date.I know you don’t want to hear about our problems. You want your orders to be delivered promptly and correctly. I promise you that in future you can rely on us to do this and to respond to your inquiries courteously and efficiently.I feel that we owe you an apology but actions speak louder than words. We have taken on more staff, acquired a new warehouse and invested heavily in computer systems, all to provide the service which you need and of which we can feel proud.To end on a positive note, our new catalogue is enclosed and I am sure you will agree that our new product range is even more attractive and better value than before. We are working hard to continue to improve our service and I hope we can count on your support in spite of our recent problems.Yours sincerely×××以上为陶老师所发,部分课后习题答案。