大学英语演讲PPTbodylanguage

• 也是一种掩饰说谎的动作。 如果是扯弥天大谎，眼睛 还会看着别处，以避免对 方的视线。
Arm gesture 臂部动作
• When standing or walking, one may put his two arms on his back with one hand holding the other palm to indicate superiority complex and selfconfidence.
Body Language
• Body language refers to all nonverbal codes which are associated with body movements.
• Body language includes gestures, head movements, facial expressions, eye behaviors, postures and other displays that can be used to communicate.
• 双腿和双臂张开，脚尖
朝向谈话对方，是朋友
和熟人之间友好交谈的
开放姿势。
6
Eye contact
眼部动作
• Thou tell's me there is murder in mine eye. ---- Shakespeare
• Your lips tell me no, no, but there’s yes, yes in your eyes. ---- Musical ballad
5
• Stretching out one’s
arms, legs with one’s
toe towards the other

the drooping mouth and lax muscles
4. surprise: picture a
the open mouth and raised eyebrows
2020年10月2日
5
I spoke to Mr Yang today. He’s ior employees. I told him that our
12. There were no young people there; everyone was _m__id_d_l_e_-a_g_e_d_.
2020年10月2日
8
9. He __h_e_si_ta_t_e_d_ to ask the question because he felt shy.
10. When she was offered the job, she accepted without any
_h_e_s_it_a_ti_o_n__. 11. That applicant made a very favourable _im__p_re_s_s_io_non me.
2020年10月2日
1
Different facial expressions show different feelings:
angry 2020年10月2日
happy
2
sad
2020年10月2日
surprised
3
2020年10月2日
face cheek forehead eyebrow eyelash eyeball eye nose bridge nostril mouth
Synopsis by paragraph:
P1: This paragraph explains the background to the story. P2: A customer enters the office,ignores Simon and goes to

Are you familiar with the picture ?
Ways of communicating
Spoken speaking language ringing
Written writing language typing
facial expression
Body
gesture
means ?
1.What is the purpose of language?
The purpose of language is to be used as a tool of communication. That is, to exchange with others’ ideas, feelings, information, and so on.
Unit 4 Body language
Communication: No problem ?
Lead- in & Warming up
Let’s enjoy the song “Grateful Heart” 《感恩的心》.And
please pay attention to their charming gestures.
angry
Can you guess what the following gesture from France means ?
I don’t believe you.
America OK
Japan
money
France
zero
Brazil
rude
Germany
USA
“great”or “good job”
2. If two men stand close to each other

• Part1: _P_a_r_a1__ You are sent to Pudong Airport _t_o_m__e_e_t_b_u_s_i_n_e_ss__p_e_o_p_le_._______
move nearer to someone tell what you think wanting to know about sth. a particular area in which you live prevent sth. bad from happening probably do sth. speak or act for another person or group
22
2. If two men stand close to each other
while talking, they cannot be from
_____.
A. an Arab country B. USA
C. Britain
D. Russia
23
Try to divide the whole passage into several parts and find out the main idea of each part.
Nigeria
rude
Germany one
Japan
19
Match some important words with their meanings
local (area)
represent approach major express curious general likely to do avoid
very large or important
not limited to one part

Unit 4 Body language
Communication: No problem ?
Lead- in & Warming up
Let’s enjoy the song “Grateful Heart” 《感恩的心》.And
please pay attention to their charming gestures.
Are you familiar with the picture ?
Ways of communicating
Spoken speaking language ringing
Written writing language typing
facial expression
Body
gesture
move nearer to someone tell what you think wanting to know about sth. a particular area in which you live prevent sth. bad from happening probably do sth. speak or act for another person or group
Meaning in China Love Not afraid / be proud I’m sorry I did something wrong. You are welcome Hello!/Hi!/Goodbye! I’m full./I’ve a stomachache Disagreement Agreement May I ask a question? I can’t hear you.
Action Waving one’s hand Shaking one’s head Nodding Putting up one’s hand Kissing Holding up one’s head Hanging one’s head Smiling and a handshake Touching one’s stomach Cupping one’s ear

Body language varies from culture to culture. Not all members of all cultures behave the same way. We should try to grasp and respect each other’s culture in order to make good communication.
• Can we expect people everywhere to act the same? Why? Why do you think we need to study body language?
People in different parts of the world don’t act the same. Their body languages vary from culture to culture and may be different because of social background. Learning a foreign language is more than learning the knowledge of the language itself. It is important for us to be aware of the culture difference because it is crucial and indispensable for successful communication.
Body language
What are they trying to tell us? How are they expressing themselves?
You’re great!

10) stopping for a moment
She looked at Debbie and Simon and, without hesitation, sat down opposite Simon and gave him a big smile.
(hesitation)
Homework:
improve
Find words in the story that have meanings similar to these:
1) of the years between youth and old
age
middle-aged
2) a machine that receives and sends
Talk about body language with your roommates and make a dialogue using body language.
1
2
Cartoon’s Body 1
• Run
• Doubt
3
• Sad
4
• Command
3
1
Cartoon’s Body 2
• Love • Hello • Angry • Happy
2 4
Complete What Simon says to his friend:
• I spoke to Mr Yang today. He’s one of Sunbeam Travel’s __________ empselonyioeer s. I told him that our customers always prefer to deal with __________. HeDetoblbdieme the problem might be the way I _____________. communicate

Cloze test two
Now let’s look at C. imagine that you are a salesman
at a store. You always _g_re_e_t_y_o_u_r_c_u_s_t_o_m_e_r_swith a smile and then__ta_l_k__ for a while. But what if one of your customers_a_v_o_i_d_s_m_a_k_i_n_g_e_y_e__c_o_n_ta_c_t_ with you? Do you still speak to her? Probably not. _B_y_n_o_t_l_o_o_k_in_g__a_t_y_o_u_, she has told you that she doesn’t want to talk to you.
Enjoying or interested in sth
Smiling, opening eyes wide, rocking one’s head from side to side, staring a lot, leanig forward, responding with the same expressions as the person who you’re listening to
disgreement
looking away, putting one’s head down into one’s arms, talking to oneself, whispering, frowning, folding one’s arms
In a hurry
Sighing, biting down with one’s teeth, not standing still, tapping one’s toes on the floor, looking toward the door or the clock.

1In some English-speaking countries, this is regarded as an act to cover up the lies, as if one tries to prevent lies from going out of his mouth. 英语国家的人认为是一种掩饰说谎的动作，好像是想防止谎话从 嘴里出来.
cover up the lies
doubt or lack of affirmation
Show probability, hesitation, carelessness, or even a homosexual（同性恋） or bisexual(双性恋）
person.
hail someone to come near
3，This is a motion to cover up one’s lies. If it is a big lie, one’s eyes will shift to another direction so as to shun the line of sight from the opposite side. 也是一种掩饰说谎的动作。如果是扯弥天大谎，眼睛还会看着别 处，以避免对方的视线。
8.，Bending one’s waist and legs, lowering the body and laying open the hands may express apology and acknowledge of one’s error. If customers find the goods they’ve purchasedth anger, the boss and the shop assistant often use it to apologize. 腿腰弯曲，把身子放低，摊开双掌，表示道歉和承 认错误。如当顾客发现货物有瑕疵而生气地要求退货 时，老板和售货员往往用这一姿势表示道歉。

The left picture is many facial expressions.
There wasn’t a single
Let's look at somethinsegttlmemoernet winhteenreosnteinogf t.he
negotiators had their legs crossed.
body language 身体语言
Do you know the body language
It contains
Body language
• Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understand. When you are talking with others，you are not just using words， but also using expressions and gestures.
保罗·艾克曼 [Paul Ekman 1934.02.15]，美国心理学 家，出生于华盛顿。主要研究脸部表情辨识、情绪与
人In际a欺n骗。attempt to avoid looking shifty-eyed, some liars will purposefully hold their gaze a touch too long, so that it's slightly uncomfortable.
• So,at least 93% of it is converyed through the body

* Cupping the ear
- “I can’t hear you.” in all societies
* Pulling ear
- “You are in my heart” for Navajo Indians
LIPS AND MOUTH
yawn Whistle
smile
spit
sneeze
* Closed eyes
- bored or sleepy in America - “I’m listening and concentrating.” in Japan,
Thailand, China
EARS
* Ear grasp
- “I’m sorry.” in parts of India
FACE
EYES
* Eye contacts
- Encouraged in America, Canada, Europe - Rude in most Asian countries and in Africa
* Winking eye
- Sharing secret in America and Europe - flirtatious gesture in other countries
▪ So, at least 93% of it is conveyed through the body (non-verbal channel).
Let’s Examine How Body Communicates, from head to toes
HEAD
- Nodding the head
BODILY SPEAKING…
▪ According to the social anthropologist, Edward T. Hall, in a normal conversation between two persons, less than 7% of the social meanings is actually transmitted by words.

Q: What may be the reasons why the boy student is scolded by his teacher?
Step2: design a story Requirements: 1.You are the teacher who is scolding; 2.Make full use of the information you get from the
Post-reading: Learn to describe body language
Apply what you have learnt to the description of the following classroom behaviours.
Post-reading: Learn to describe body language
discussion; 3.Make up a logical story; 4.Show characters’ feelings by describing their body
language; 5.Work with your partner and finish the story of 80
Read the passage and figure out the meanings of body language As Lonnie yelled, we found a turkey leg was missing. We
searched around the room, under the tsaabtilsefi,ebdut in vain. We looked at Fido, who was standinigmaapntaxittoiheuenstg\ate licking his lips. Surprisingly, little Lonnie still yelled and kicked in his seat, with his eyes staring at something upward. We cfoulrliowuseadbohuist setyhes' direction.There, lying on the top of chandelier was thuepmwaisrdsing turkey leg.We all jumped to our feet, dancing and screaming with joy. The room echoed with our happy laughter and othurrillgerda/titude for the returning turkey leg.

9. He __h_e_si_ta_t_e_d_ to ask the question because he felt shy. 10. When she was offered the job, she accepted without any
_h_e_s_it_a_ti_o_n__. 11. That applicant made a very favourable _im__p_re_s_s_io_non me. 12. There were no young people there; everyone was
Synopsis by paragraph:
P1: This paragraph explains the background to the story. P2: A customer enters the office,ignores Simon and goes to
Debbie to handle her business. P3-6: Mr Yang sees that Simon is depressed and asks him
impression we make on people. P14: Simon improves his body language, and it works.
P15: Mr Yang congratulates Simon.
P16:Simon reveals that the girl was not a customer but his sister
can help you express yourself. 7. He _g_la_n_c_e_d__ at the newspaper and then folded it away.

8. 18th
17. message
I woke up at 6 a.m., went to the bathroom and had shower. Then I left the house and travelled to t_h_e school by_t_h_e bus. When I got there, I went to the canteen and had _a_breakfast.
Regards, Simon 25/11
Regards, Simon 25/11
Dear Amanda Thanks very much for inviting me to the company party.I’m happy to accept it. I’m very good at cooking. Preparing good food is my favourite hobby. I would like to cook lemon chicken for the party. I’m not very good at dealing with money, but I’m quite good at cleaning up. I would like to invite one guest. His name is Su Ying, and he works at travel agency. If you want to know more about getting cheap air tickets, you can ask him.Perhaps we could give MrYu a plane ticket for his retirement present.

Unit 4 Body language
2021/8/12
Warming-up
How many ways do you know to communicate with others?
2021/8/12
Ways of communicating
① Spoken language
② Written language
③ Body language
2021/8/12
Definition for Body Language
One form of communication without using any words
Eye
Facial
Gesture Posture
contact expression
2021/8/12
Examples of cultural “body language”.
Careful-Reading
Para.1
Read it carefully and then answer the question
1. Why were international students coming to China?
They came to study at Beijing University.
2 . Who met international students at the Capital International Airport?
Another student and I.
3.What would be their arrangement (安排）after arriving school. First to their dormitories and then to the student canteen.