高三英语寒假作业(六)

位敦市安定阳光实验学校中学高三英语文化班寒假作业DEach new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they might gain is weight.Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar. Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation. Some schools follow a year-round calendar. They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between. The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than three thousand such schools at last count. They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school. Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, "Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback. They simply spread it out across the year."Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students. Experts say this can be prevented. They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.But calling them "summer school" could be a problem. The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins, Ron Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term s ummer school”. In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood. The parents welcomed other terms like "summer camp," "enrichment," "extra time" and "hands-on learning." 71．According to the first paragraph the summer learning gap .A．helps children to gain weight B．leads children to work harderC．improves children’s memories D．affects children’sregular studies72．Compared to traditional schools, students in the year-round ones .A．perform better and have more learning gainsB．have much less time for relaxation every yearC．have generally the same number of class daysD．hold more classes with more free weeks off73．Which of the following statements is true?A．Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.B．Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.C．There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.D．Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation. 74．Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”?A．They cherish the children’s rights of freedom very much.B．They are worried about the quality of the “summer school”.C．They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.D．They can’t afford to the further study during vacation. 75．What would be the best title of this passage?A．Opening Summer Camps B．Forbidding Summer SchoolsC．Spreading Year-Round Education D．Minding the Summer Learning CapE“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”“Two full inches in the first three days!”These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure(查封)of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.76.It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the textare . .A. objectiveB. costlyC. unreliableD. illegal77. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous products. B. New products are more likely to be questionable. C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA. D. The promoters usually just care about profits.78. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product A. if it is a drug B. if it is a device C. if its consumers make complaintsD. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority79. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as . A. a product which was designed to produce electricityB. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal caseC. a successful advertisement of a beauty productD. an example of a quality beauty product 80. The author intends toA. make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promisesB. show the weakness of the law on product safetyC. give advice on how to keep young and beautifulD. introduce the organization of FDA FFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes —khaki pants and sports shirt —to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wearcasual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday, but only on Friday. This became known as “dress -down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one -day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improvesemployee morale（士气）. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Sui ts are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”81. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because __________.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldn’t stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes82. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because __________.A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothesD. he no longer works for any company83. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.84. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.85. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wearare mentioned except __A. saving employees’ moneyB. making employees moreattractiveC. improving employees’ motivationD. making employees happier。

贵州省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业（6）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. --Jim has his wife do all the housework! Isn’t he wise?-- Not really. He is _______.A. more wise than lazyB. wiser than lazyC. more lazy than wiseD. lazier than wise2.She has ________ that I find it hard to believe anything bad of her.A．so a lovely face B．so lovely a faceC．such lovely a face D．such lovely face3.________ I know，the Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.A．As long as B．As far as C．As much as D．As soon as4.They sold _____ boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of5.This is the third time I ____ Hainan. The second time I ____ here was onChristmas Day last year.A. have visited, cameB. have visited, have comeC. visited, cameD. visited , had come6.Contrary to what I had expected, he lost for ______.A. second timeB. a second timeC. second timesD. the second time7.Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth ________ other people would see him cry.A. so thatB. now thatC. for fear thatD. on condition that8.To go on business, I will have to stay ____ for some time, so I will asksomeone to ___.A. away; take my placeB. off; instead of meC. off; take the place of mineD. away; take place of me9.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readermust not be left .A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. beingunsatisfied10.—You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find _____ with agarden.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one11.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A thoseB whichC whatD that12.— Why did he say so?—Sorry, I don’t understand he has said means.A. what allB. that allC. all whatD. that13.Joe along with his several classmates ______ playing football on theplayground, while the rest ______ watching the game.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, isD. are, are14.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees _ well, but I_ them．A．might grow; hadn't watered B. needn't havegrown; didn't waterC．would have grown; didn't water D. would grow; hadn't watered15.---- Do you know _______ they got to know each other?---- It was last year_______ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A. When it was that, whenB. when it was that, whileC. When it was that, thatD. When it was that, as二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I havereally changed. I have started to think about other people 16 I think aboutmyself. I am happy that I am becoming a 17 person.I think my 18 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I justwanted to get my 19 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyoneelse, so I hardly ever 20 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 21 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a (n) 22 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 23 to help. That was really a big 24 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 25 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 26 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 27 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 28 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 29 her, so I took her place. She let me 30 that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 31 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 32 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 33 these experiences. They have 34 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 35 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.16. A. since B. before C. or D. unless17. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled18. A. education B. career C. tour D. change19. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest20. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported21. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty22. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defense23. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened24. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step25. A. us B. which C. them D. whom26. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck27. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest28. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident29. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted30. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see31. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless32. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer33. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze34. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taughtB. likeC. wonderD. expect三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWhat makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient’s face when they receive it that determine s the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion (蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad’s face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.36. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was _______.A. doing shoppingB. having a debateC. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming37. The underlined word“it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _______.A. the fatherB. the authorC. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe38. The author made the gift by _______.A. searching for the poems onlineB. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colorsD. matching the words with pictures39. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from one’s heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has received.BNew technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.40. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment,businesspeople ________.A. are eager to work overseasB. have to get familiar with modern technologyC. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operationsD. are attaching more importance to their overseas business41. In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Line 3, Para. 3)probably means ________.A. leaving all care and worry behindB. being unable to think properly for lack of insightC. being totally out of touch with business at homeD. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad42. According to the passage, what is an important consideration ofinternational corporations in employing people today?A. Ability to speak the customer’s language.B. Connections with businesses overseas.C. Technical know-how.D. Business experience.43. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can________.A. fast-forward their proposals to headquartersB. better control the whole negotiation processC. easily make friends with businesspeople abroadD. easily find new approaches to meet market needsCWhile small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small，shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg­room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra­tall whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king­size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population，” said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy，“Seven­foot beds would work fine.”Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long­legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses' Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors，particularly Americans.44．What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A．To provide better services.B．To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C．To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D．To attract more people to become its members.45．Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?A．7′2″B．7′C．6′6″D．6′3″46．What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A．They may lose some customers.B．They may start businesses elsewhere.C．They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D．They have to provide enough space for the long­legged.47．What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.B．6′6″ beds have taken the place of 6′3″ beds.C．Special rooms are kept for Americans.D．Guest rooms are standardized.DI was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car．I had just come from the car wash and was waiting for my wife to get out of work．Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum．From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money．There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don't want to be bothered．This was one of those “don't want to be bothered times”．“ I hope he doesn't ask me for any money,” I thought．He didn't．He came and sat on the edge of the pavement in front of the bus stop but he didn'tlook like he could have enough money to even ride the bus．After a few minutes he spoke．“That's a very pretty car,” he said．He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around him．His badly-grown blond beard kept more than his face warm．I said, “thanks,” and continued wiping off my car．He sat there quietly as I worked．The expected plea（乞求） for money never came．As the silence between us widened, something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help．” I was sure that he would say “yes” but I held true to the inner voice．“Do you need any help?” I asked．He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget．We often look for wisdom in great men and women．We expect it from those of higher learning and achievements．I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand．He spoke the three words that shook me．“Don't we all?” he said．48. Why did the writer parked his car before the mall?A. Because he wanted to pick up his wife．B. Because he wanted to show off his car．C. Because he wanted to wipe off his car．D. Because he wanted to do some shopping．49. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "bum" in Paragraph 2?A. dustmanB. driverC. beggarD. robber50. Which is the best title for this text?A. A good husbandB. Didn't he need help?C. Don't we all?D. One should be generous四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语寒假作业参考答案高三英语寒假作业（1）1-5BBBDA6-10BACBD 11-15DBAAB 16-20CCDDC21-25CADDB 26-30ABCDC 31-35ABDAB 36-40DACCA41-45DACDA46. Sneezing 47. introduction 48. create 49. Causes 50. Ways/Means/Methods 51. conditions 52.Culture 53. indicates 54. English-speaking 55. Held高三英语寒假作业（2）1-20 ABDAB CACBC ABCDC DCDBC21-40 BDCAB DCBAC BACBC DABCD41-43CDA1. meaning2. Share3. frequent4. Reflect5. positive6. possible7. experience8. natural9. notice/find 10. Life高三英语寒假作业（3）1-5 ABBCD 6-10 DDCBB 11-15 CBBAD 16-20 CABDD21--25 CBAAD 26--30 CABCA31--35 ADCDC 36--40 ABCBA41 – 44 BDCA书面表达：Is Recycling T extbooks a Good Suggestion?As we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their textbooks are throw n away, which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is!I quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle the textbooks. There are millions of students studying at university, middle school and primary school in China. Every year, printing new textbooks needs huge amounts of paper made from wood. If the graduates leave their old textbooks for the newcomers, a great many trees can escape being cut down. Secondly, paper making is a business causing heavy pollution. Using less paper is an effective way to protect our environment. Besides, there are still many people in China living in poverty. The cost for new textbooks is rather a heavy burden. Finally, in Australia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular and they set us a good example.In conclusion, recycling textbooks can help to build up people’s awareness of the importance of resource preservation, waste reduction and environmental protection from very young age. So I’m totally in favor of recycling textbooks.高三英语寒假作业(4)1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BBDDD 11-15 ACCDB 16-20ABBCC21—25 DBBCA 26-30BAACD 31-35BDABA 36-40BABCD1-4: BDCB1．Definition 2．better3．harm/damage 4．Development/History5．promoting 6．adopted7．stricter 8．present9．satisfaction 10．globally/worldwide高三英语寒假作业（5）1—5 BDCCD 6—10 ABBBB 11—15 CCBCC 16—20 CABCD21—25 BCBAD 26—30 ADBCA 31—35 DCADB 36—40 DABCA41—44 BBBC1. move2. history3. increasing4. richer/wealthier5. Reasons6. majority7. related/linked8. for 79. climate 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend高三英语寒假作业（6）1-20 BADBC CCBCC AABAB BBDBA21-40 DACBA AADCB CADDC ADDCB41-44 ACDB书面表达Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, others think differently. They believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs in the job market.In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.高三英语寒假作业（7）1-20 ACDDC CCBCA BDDBA21-40 DBBCD DBACB ADCCA BBDBC41-44 BBCA1.Benefits/Advantages2.Disconnecting3.productive4.Tips/Advice/Suggestions5.better6.Consider7.trusted8.before9.enough 10.proper高三英语寒假作业(8)1—5 DBDCC 6—10 BDCDA 11—15 ABDCB 16—20 ABDDA21—25 CBDAC 26—30 BDABD 31—35 ADBCA36—40 CDABC41— D C C A1. dangerous2. approaches3. absorbed4. hopes5. would6. appropriate7. concerned8. company9. faced 10. develop高三英语寒假作业（9）1-5 CADAB 6-10 AABDB 11-15 BACDC 16-20 CADAB21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CDBAB 31-35 CADCA 36-40 CADBA41-45 BDADD（One possible version）Parents’ Being Slaves to the ChildrenParents’ being slaves to their children or ―child’s salve‖ is nowada ys a hot topic in China. It refers to young parents who have to spend a large part of their income on children. These parents feel great strain under the burden of raising a child and struggle hard to make as much money as possible.The cost of raising a child in China is becoming greater and greater. But economic pressure is not the only reason that makes young parents ―child’s slave.‖ Parents’ competing with each other in trying to provide the best possible living conditions for their children should also be blamed. Retailers know well that young couples only buy the most expensive things for their children, so infant and child commodities become increasingly expensive.If it continues, this problem would affect the parents and the development of our country. These parents would suffer from huge economic pressure, which may pose a threat to their marriages or physical and mental health. On the other hand, to avoid being slaves, some couplesare unwilling to have children. If the birth rate decreases to a dangerous level, there would be insufficient work force in the future.高三英语寒假作业（10）1-5 BAADC 6-10 ADDAD 11-15 ACBAD 16-20 CBCDD21-25 BCAAD 26-30 CBCBA 31-35 CABAD 36-40 CBCDD41-44 AACD(1) Why (2) imagination (3) Poetry (4) Purposes / Aims / Goals (5) relaxed (6) knowledge (7) more (8) enjoy / appreciate (9) open (10) importance高三英语寒假作业(11)1-5 DCABA 6-10 DBBCC 11-15 BBBDC 16-20 DCDCC21-25 ABCCB 26-30 ABADC 31-35 CDDBA 36-40 CDBCB41-44 CCBD1. Creating / Developing / Forming2. Benefits / Advantages3. secure4. close5. memories6. turn7. Manage/ Try8. ready / prepared 9. excuses 10. involved高三英语寒假作业（12）1~20: CDBCB DCBBD DCBCC ACDDA21~40: CCBCA ABADB CABAC DAADB41~50: DBAAB CAABC CADAA ACDDD61-64 CDAC高三英语寒假作业（13）1 ~ 20:DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB21 ~ 40:DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD41 ~ 50:CADBD ADCCA高三英语寒假作业(14)1-20 BCCDD CABBC DBBBD CCBCB21-40 DCACB BDBCA ADBAB BDCAC41-60 ABBBA DBCAC CABBA BABCB61-75 BDABD CCDAA DCAAB。

高三寒假作业6第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：词汇知识运用共两节，满分40分第一节多项选择共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21 In China, the Mid-autumn Fetiva i a good chance for fami get-together under the fu moon, a for hae famiiar with Chinee brand, but there iti a ong wa to goA intantB graduaC actuaD frequent24 Obviou, trengthening trategic 33 ine B goodbe C greeting D ceebration32 Ae and then I woud get into one of the two traight ine and march to breafat with the other twent or thirt bo who ao ived in m dormitorAfter breafat one Saturda morning I returned to the dormitor and aw the houe e wa different Doe it eem to ou America wa in a better e e damaging if forecat accurateCe to the orore, and what mae the tor even more ad but ao even more intereting i the fact, that thi coud be a true tor It i nothing that i hard to fanc It i a tor that coud haoving and reaitic tor with and incredibe dee55----58 CABDD篇阅读短文来自美国网站New Yor Time, Dimiing the Threat No Wa ,Uean to eem imean that it doen’t mae ene to be read Jut in cae得知此信息。

高三英语寒假作业亲爱的北医高三的同学们：高三是人生履历中最为亮丽的一道风景线，人生没有大学校园的记忆是不完美的，没有高三生活的回忆是有缺憾的。

让我们肯定自己，超越自己，创造自己，让我们心中伴着信念，矢志不渝，带着希望而迈向辉煌！高三是享受拼搏、奋斗人生的最佳时光。

花季少年，初生牛犊，指点江山，激扬文字，敢与天公试比高。

年轻是我们的资本，成功是我们的追求，奋斗不止是我们的宣言，愈挫愈勇是我们的气魄。

高三是拼搏的一年。

人们常说：此时不搏何时搏；就是说，拼搏要抓住时机。

幸福在于拼搏，享受在于拼搏。

拼什么？拼效率，有了效率才会有成功；拼心态，愉悦的心态激活大脑的思维；拼意志，顽强的毅力不畏惧任何失败；拼潜力，人们往往会被自己巨大的潜力惊得目瞪口呆。

高三是寂寞的一年，说寂寞，不寂寞，在知识的海洋遨游，自有其无穷的乐趣。

我们要与自己的胆怯与懦弱、虚荣与懒惰作斗争，“与天斗，其乐无穷；与地斗，其乐无穷；与人斗，其乐无穷。

”所以我说：“与己斗，其乐无穷！”寒假来了，其实你们的挑战也来了。

如果你能像平时上课一样严格要求自己，你这个假期的收获会非常大。

如果这个假期选择了放松，你开学回来后成绩肯定会一落千丈。

什么样的结果要靠你自己去选择。

英语的学科特点是要天天弄，每天写，日日背，所以大家一样要每天坚持学习英语。

英语这个学科在高考中是最容易出高分的科目，而且咱们年级的英语成绩一直在上升。

希望大家能坚持住这个假期，努力学好英语，为高考助力。

“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。

”没有付出就没有收获。

希望大家能克服困难，最终实现自己的目标。

这是你们在高考前可以自由支配的最后一个假期了，希望你们能真正地有所收获，可以改变你的命运。

同学们加油。

！高三英语教师 2018.2英语作业具体内容1.单词每天一栏，标好日期，红笔改错。

核心短语，每天20个，听写在作业本上。

开学测验。

2.背诵句子，每天5句，一共50句，听写在作业本上，家长签字，开学测验。

5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。

”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。

”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。

8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。

9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。

遗憾，每个遗憾都有它的青春美。

4.方茴说：“可能人总有点什么事，是想忘也忘不了的。

”5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。

”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。

”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。

8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。

9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。

高三年级英语寒假作业（六）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Lin Zongyong, _________ captain of the 132-ton Chinese fishing boat, was arrestedby ______ Japan Coast Guard near the Ogasawara island on Wednesday.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. a; /2. These two horses look so much________ that we can not________ one from the other.A. alike；recognizeB. likely；separateC. likely；differD. alike；distinguish3. You have a strong resemblance_______ your father，but you resemble your motherneither _______character nor_______ appearance.A. to；in；inB. in；to；toC. in；in；inD. between；in；in4. ________that he did that accidentally，don’t________ him any more.A. Given；speakB. Considered；blameC. Considering；blameD. Giving；speak5. —Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?— I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should6. The great difficulty I had ________ the patient who got a serious wound was unimaginable.A. treatB. to treatC. treatingD. treated7. The great damage which the destructive earthquake in Japan on March 11, 2011 _____made a great many people homeless.A. brought inB. brought aboutC. brought upD. brought out8. The work was________ well among the students and was completed to everyone’s satisfaction.A. distributedB. contributedC. spreadD. decorated9. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.— How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen10.The judge________ the criminal to ten years in jail.A. condemnedB. abusedC. accusedD. transformed11. The boy was________ in the middle of his call because he had no more coins to put in the box.5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

2022高三英语寒假作业6第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. In China, the Mid-autumn Festival is a good chance for family get-together under the fullmoon, a for happiness and prosperity.A. signalB. celebrationC. featureD. symbol22. With international and education exchanges increasing every year, the number ofChinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.A. cooperationB. competitionC. constructionD. conflict23. Countries in Southeast Asia have become familiar with Chinese brands, but there isstill a long way to go.A. instantlyB. graduallyC. actuallyD. frequently24. Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the interests of thetwo countries and their peoples.A. traditionalB. potentialC. fundamentalD. secure25. Teachers’ Day is a festival based more on the aspect than the material level, and thestress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meaning.A. physicalB. moralC. culturalD. spiritual26. After creating a record in the morning, Jennifer Connolly, an athlete from America herown record at 27.92 seconds in the night’s final.A. promotedB. accomplishedC. refreshedD. evolved27. At least 11 people, mostly students from primary and middle schools, were dead aftera boat sank in a river in central Hunan Province Friday afternoon.A. confirmedB. condemnedC. confusedD. concluded28. Chinese people will learn from other countries with different political systems and at varyingdevelopment stages and their differences.A. permitB. tolerateC. associateD. appreciate29. Most children at school hope that they can activities that appeal to them after classinstead of just doing their homework.A. apply forB. participate inC. stick toD. focus on30. China’s high speed rail network p lays a significant role in China’s economy development.A. without doubtB. in turnC. on purposeD. by accident第二节: 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高三英语寒假作业专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气（学）情态动词和虚拟语气情态动词主要用来表示说话人的情感、态度等，是中学英语语法的重点，也是高考的热点，是单项填空和语法填空中必考的一个知识点。

情态动词在高考中主要考查四点：情态动词表示推测和可能性的用法；情态动词与虚拟语气；情态动词表达“情感、态度、语气等”，情态动词表示“必要性”等方面的用法。

【重点知识整合】一、情态动词1．shall(1)表示命令、许诺、警告、强制、威胁、决心等，一般用于第二、三人称中，并用于陈述句。

You shall have my answer tomorrow.（允诺）你明天就会得到我的答复。

He shall be sorry for it one day,I tell you.（警告）我告诉你，他总有一天会后悔的。

You shall do as I tell you.（命令或吩咐）你应该按照我告诉你的去做。

(2)shall用于第三人称，表示“应，必须”。

Those belonging to our club shall wear uniforms.我们俱乐部的成员应该穿统一制服。

(3)用于征求对方的意见和指示，用在第一、三人称的疑问句中。

Shall I turn on the light?我能打开灯吗？Shall he come to see you? =Do you want him to see you?你愿意他来看你吗？2．will(1)表示意志、愿望或决心等。

--Can someone help me?有人能帮帮我吗？--I will.我来帮你。

(2)与you连用，表示请求。

Will you come this way，please?你能走这条路吗？(3)表示规律性的“注定会”。

People will die without air or water.离开水或空气人们将会死的。

(4)表示习惯或特征。

This old man is very strange. He will sit for hours without saying anything．这位老人很怪，他会坐在那儿几小时不说话。

高三英语寒假作业（六）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AWikipedia: The Online Know-It-AllIf you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. The name “Wikipedia” is from the Hawaiian word wiki, meaning “quick”. This online encyclopedia (百科全书) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone with Internet access can write, add or make changes to Wikipedia articles if he or she finds it incorrect or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors. But contributions cannot damage Wikipedia because many experienced editors are watching pages and techies (技术专家) can write editing programs to keep track of or correct bad edits. Where there are disagreements on how to present facts, editors work together to arrive at an article that fairly represents current expert opinion on the subject.Wikipedia is quite different from paper-based reference sources in important ways. Unlike printed encyclopedias, it is continually created and updated, with articles on historic events appearing within minutes, rather than months or years.What’s more, Wikipedia includes artic les written in about 285 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. Since its creation, it has grown rapidly into one of the largest reference websites, attracting nearly 500 million unique visitors monthly. There are more than 77,000 active contributors working on more than 22,000,000 articles in different languages. As of today, there are 4,396,866 articles in English.So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia? It’s free, multilingual，and informative.1. According to the passage, what is Wikipedia?A. A free website encyclopedia.B. A computer game.C. A free encyclopedia in book form.D. An online university.2. From the passage we know that ______.A. Wikipedia only charges users a small feeB. Wikipedia catches a wide audienceC. incorrect editions might do great harm to WikipediaD. it will take long to update the information on Wikipedia3. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In a story book.B. In a research report.C. In a science magazine.D. In a travel brochure.BI work in a busy Emergency Room( E. R. ) . This weekend, I had a patient who was very nervousand paranoid.After looking at his chart, I saw that he was seeking treatment for alcoholism. There is an immediate prejudice against substance abuse in my E. R. One -we do not have a detox(戒酒) facility.The people seeking treatment for addiction are sometimes looked down on as being less worthy of treatment than other serious physical " ailments" .At first glance, I found out that the man was now somewhere in his mid-thirties, was very weak and had a generally aggressive character. He could not sit still and had a cough. He had not had a drink in four days. His hands were shaking and there was a scared look in his eyes.He told me that he began drinking about age 11 when his mother supplied him with it. He had tried to quit many times before but had not been able to." So . what's different this time ?"I asked."Because I'm starting to be mean to the people I love, but now I don't want to be. I ca:n see that I'm changing into something else. "That answer helped change my attitude toward him. I could see the pain behind his eyes. Behind the appearance, there was a terrified person whose goodness was being claimed by the alcohol. He was desperate for help, but not so sure that his condition could be changed.I, thank this man for showing me that the goodness is dressed in all sorts of disguises(伪装) . Sometimes we have to undress it. It's worth doing. My patient was admitted to the hospital for help ,despite us not having a detox facility.1. What does the underlined word " ailments" meA. buildB. energyC. illnessD. ability2. How long has the man been drinking?A. 20 yearsB. 11 yearsC. Over 30 yearsD. Over 20 years3. From the passage we know that___ .A. The patient was refused mainly for the hospital's lack of equipmentB. The patient once didn't want to treat the people he loved kindlyC. The patient was strong and brave at first glanceD. The patient once succeeded in giving up drinking alcohol4. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. Where there is a will, there's a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Never judge a book by its cover.D. Good is rewarded with good.CIt is safe to say that George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), the Irish-born writer, is more famous for being George Bernard Shaw than he is for his writings today. Few of Shaw’s more than 60 plays, novels and essays are performed or read anymore. And yet Shaw genuinely helped make our modern world. Although you’d be lucky to get a chance to see one of his dramas today, in his time he turned the theater into a vehicle for the discussion of social issues, not only in Britain but on the stage of the world. In a way Shaw was someone who created the modern culture of Britain.Where the theater had been dominated by entertainment, Shaw used it to teach people the importance of paying attention to the issues of their day. The plight (苦难) of the poor and the working class, the situation of women and the institutions of society, such as the education system ---- Shaw was among the most well-known figures making these topics central to public debate. His first play, Widowers’ Houses(1892), deals with the question of slum (贫民窟) housing. His Mrs Warren’s Profession (1893) brought a controversial topic to the stage.Shaw was an important mover and shaker in new political movements too. He was an early member of the Fabian Society, which argued for the socialist cause in the UK. Shaw was also the founder (in 1895) of one of the now most famous colleges in the world, the London School of Economics.If few of his works have really stood the test of time, many of his quotations have become part o f the furniture of the English language. “Youth is wasted on the young,” he wrote. He also knew how to sum up a political philosophy(哲学) in a few memorable words. For instance: “A government that robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend on the support of Paul.”1. Shaw’s influence on the modern world comes mainly from ______.A. the changes he brought to the British cultureB. his philosophies on the role of governmentC. his awareness of social problems of his dayD. the support for the London School of Economics2. Widowers’ Houses is a play that mainly focuses on ______.A. the failure of the UK education systemB. the housing problems of poor peopleC. robbery incidents in slum areasD. socialist movements in the UK3. By describing Shaw’s quotations as “part of the furniture of the English language”, the author means that Shaw’s words ______.A. have become the best part of EnglishB. have greatly developed the English languageC. have made the English language philosophicalD. have become an inseparable part of the English language4. Which of the following about George Bernard Shaw’s works is TRUE?A. They should be adapted for modern readers.B. They are mostly about the lives of working class.C. They deal with important social issues of their day.D. Most of them are still performed on the stage of the world today.DSeven years of careful design and planning all came together on Monday, when James Cameron became the first human to make a solo trip to the deepest known point on earth - the Challenger Deep! More importantly though, he appeared safely seven hours later, completing with exciting-photos and videos from this dark mysterious world that has been visited by only two humans before!Seated inside a specially built 12-ton green submersible (潜水器) called the Deep Sea Challenger, the brilliant filmmaker caught every moment of his 2-hour-36-minute journey down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench on video — given that it is 120 times larger than the Grand Canyon and a mile deeper than Mount Everest.Absolutely nothing! There were no large alien creatures or mysterious footprints —just a flat desolate (荒凉的) landscape, 50 times larger than the Grand Canyon. Mr. Cameron describes it as "devoid (缺乏) of sunlight, any heat, any warmth". The only things swimming around, were some tiny shrimp-like (虾状的) creatures no bigger than an inch.While the 57-year-old had expected to spend six hours at the bottom, he was forced to return in three hours, because the robotic arm that was supposed to help him collect samples went wrong and began leaking oil. He also lost some thrusters (推进器) and a whole starboard side, causing the submersible to spin around in circles.However, these small setbacks did not make the whole trip any less exciting for Mr. Cameron. The director, who returned to the surface in a speedy seventy minutes, believes this is just one of many trips he and other adventurers will be taking. In fact, Sir Richard Branson, the founder of the Virgin Group, is currently in the midst of planning a similar trip to the Puerto Rico Trench that lies five miles below the surface of the water. Though Mr. Cameron’s is promising to move his historic trip into an exciting 3-D National Geographic documentary, he is tight-lipped about how the experience will be used in his next movie! We cannot wait to see!1. According to Paragraph one，we can know that _________.A. Cameron is the first man to the deepest known point on earthB. the trip had been well prepared in the past few yearsC. the trip lasted for about nine and a half hoursD. the pictures Cameron took are dark2. On the bottom of Challenger Deep, _________.A. there are some mysterious footprintsB. the landscape is not very largeC. there are many fishD. it is dark and cold3. Why did Mr. Cameron return earlier than planned?A. Because he finished all his tasks.B. Because he couldn't stand the environment.C. Because there was something wrong with his submersible.D. Because he was eager to show his photos and videos to others.4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _________.A. many similar trips will be taken in the near futureB. the small setbacks had a great effect on Mr. CameronC. some people have known how Cameron's experience will be used in his next movieD. the trip to the Puerto Rico Trench is more dangerous and difficult than to the Mariana Trench第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）【题文】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语寒假作业及答案2016年高三英语寒假作业及答案在假期的尾声，店铺为大家整理了关于高三英语的寒假作业及答案，希望对高三的同学们有所帮助!第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)(A)Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutantsmay not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.21. The text mainly discusses the relationship between ______ .A. heart problems and air qualityB. heart problems and exercisingC. heart problems and smokingD. heart problems and fatty food22. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______ .A. relatively highB. extremely lowC. relatively lowD. extremely high23. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to _______.A.describeB. persuadeC. informD. entertain(B)Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive (存活)if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a seamore than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing –-very, very slowly ---as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.24. Many plants may survive in deserts when__________________.A. it is dry all the year roundB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. the rain is spread out in a year25. Sand dunes are formed when___________________.A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller26. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand27 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat(C)International Studies (BA)Key features•Recognizes the “global community”(国际社会)• Has close connections with practical research• Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groupsAbout the courseThe course gives you chances to know great power politics between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.[Z-X-X-K]Related (相关的) courses●BA (Hons) Community Management ● BA (Hons) Public Policy and ManagementEmployment possibilities●International organizations ● International business[Z-X-X-K]Earth Science (BSc)Key features• Based on key courses and the latest research findings•Pays much attention to practical skills•Offers chances for fieldwork(实地考察)About the courseThe demand for natural resources is becoming anincreasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas, and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.Related coursesBSc (Hons) Geography; BSc (Hons) GeologyEmployment possibilitiesMineral , oil, water or other related engineering industries.28. International Studies is a course in _______A. international politicsB. international businessC. international systemsD. international bodies29. After taking the course of International Studies, the students will _______.A. become practical and open-mindedB. have a greater ability to discuss theoriesC. know how to settle international problemsD. have good jobs in any international organizations30. Earth Science, as described in the second text, ______.A. is attractive because of the chances for fieldworkB. pays more attention to practical skills than theoriesC. is built on important courses and the results of recent studiesD. encourages students to play a role in using natural resources31. It can be inferred that the above two texts are written for the students who _______.A. enjoy research workB. plan to choose coursesC. study in the UKD. are interested in overseas fieldwork(D)Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish choose to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(判断性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(过程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen—beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence(智力), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”32. Critical thinking is important to us because if we do notthink critically, ______.A. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fastB. we might be c ontrolled by other people’s ideasC. we will follow the ideas of others naturallyD. we might be fooled by other people’s ideas33. If you are a critical thinker, you will ______.A. think deeply about different ideasB. trust the reports in the newspapersC. take one view against another viewD. criticize other people for their mistakes下载文档润稿写作咨询。

2014届高三英语寒假作业（六）2014.1 第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. compare A. company B. continue C. common D. concert2. advise A. island B. decision C. present D. increase3. sugar A. underline B. circulate C. success D. pull4. theory A. months B. worthy C. smooth D. mouths5. energy A. certain B. nervous C. merchant D. summer第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

— Peter, are you learning to drive at Robert’s Driving School?—Yes. 6—Is it expensive?—Well, it depends. 7—I see. And is the teacher’s car new?—Yes, but it’s not a big car, and parking is easy.—Good. 8—I failed it last week.—Oh, what a pity. 9—The traffic lights were red but I didn’t see them and I couldn’t brake in time. — 10 You can take the test again. Tell me about your teacher. Is he friendly?—He’s OK. He’s quite young and kind, but my father will give me my next lessons.He’s cheaper.A.No, it was free.B.Did you hit something or…?C.When are you going to take your driving test?D.I’ve had ten lessons already and each one is fourteen pounds.E.You couldn’t be more relaxed.F.Never mind.G.Actually, it’s called Russ Driving School.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三年级英语学科寒假作业[合集5篇]第一篇：高三年级英语学科寒假作业高三年级英语寒假作业（四）答案一、单项填空1-5 DBBCD6-10 CABDC11-15 DDCAC二、完型填空16-20 ADDCD21-25 BACBC26-30 DADCC31-35 BABBA三、阅读理解36-38 BCA39-42 BCBA43-46 CDAC47-50 ADDB四、单词拼写51.popularity52.theory53.quantities54.consulting55.permitti ngparatively60.inco nvenient五、任务型阅读61.manage62.Reflect63.audio-tape/ter65.effectively66.discussion67.valuable68.opportunity69.welcome70.Incre ase六、书面表达One possible version:The majority of the students surveyed are in favor of Space Exploration because the Chinese people have been dreaming of going into outer space ever since before.Exploring space will help China to take part in the international competition in the future.Also, the development of science and technology makes it possible for China to realize the dream.However, some students argue against it.In their opinion, China can’t afford SpaceExploration which calls for a large amount of money.In addition, as a developing country, China is supposed to make every effort to solve other social problems.As far as I’m concerned, it’s necessary for us to explore space in that it will bring more benefits in the future, which we can not even imagine now.As a student, I feel not only happy but also proud of the great achievements made in this field.I will work hard so that I can make a contribution to our nation.高三年级英语学科共8页第 1页第二篇：高三年级英语学科寒假作业高三年级英语学科寒假作业（三）答案一、单项填空1-5 CBBCA6-10 CBCDC11-15 CCACD二、完型填空16-20 DABDC21-25 ABADC26-30 BACAB31-35 ADABC三、阅读理解36-39 CACD40-43 CDBD44-46 DCB47-50 ADDA四、单词拼写51.advocate52.anxiety53.physical54.admiration55.simply56.response57.maximum58.interferes59.rushed60.voice五、任务型阅读62.Reasons63.stuffing64.maintain65 Approaches66.consolidation67.engaged68.relieving69.sharpen70.Benefi ts/Improves六、书面表达One possible version:Microblog, as its name indicates, is a kind of blog, which differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically smaller in size.Now microblog is quite popular among adults aswell as teenagers and has become a symbol of vogue.With a computer or a cell phone you can text whatever you like, and immediately people who are concerned about you may receive it.Not only can you read it immediately but also you can type some words in reply to them if you are interested.In this way teenagers find fun of life in their spare time and get help to relieve the pressure from study.Also it is said to enable them to build up a bette r relationship.As far as I’m concerned, we should not be addicted to playing it because we can’t afford the time, energy or money.Also it’s very hard to control the information we get from it.As the saying goes, “The water that bears the boat is the same t hat swallows it up.”第三篇：高三英语寒假作业范文高三英语寒假作业假期寄语：紧张的期末考试已经结束，首先为我的那些可以在此刻对自己无悔无憾地道一声：“我已经尽力了。

2014届高三英语寒假作业（六）2014.1 第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. compare A. company B. continue C. common D. concert2. advise A. island B. decision C. present D. increase3. sugar A. underline B. circulate C. success D. pull4. theory A. months B. worthy C. smooth D. mouths5. energy A. certain B. nervous C. merchant D. summer第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

— Peter, are you learning to drive at Robert’s Driving School?—Yes. 6—Is it expensive?—Well, it depends. 7—I see. And is the teacher’s car new?—Yes, but it’s not a big car, and parking is easy.—Good. 8—I failed it last week.—Oh, what a pity. 9—The traffic lights were red but I didn’t see them and I couldn’t brake in time. — 10 You can take the test again. Tell me about your teacher. Is he friendly?—He’s OK. He’s quite young and kind, but my father will give me my next lessons.He’s cheaper.A.No, it was free.B.Did you hit something or…?C.When are you going to take your driving test?D.I’ve had ten lessons already and each one is fourteen pounds.E.You couldn’t be more relaxed.F.Never mind.G.Actually, it’s called Russ Driving School.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【瑞鑫点教——寒假作业】高三年级Week One【参考答案】Day 1一、(1)1. the2. Speaking3. is found4. to have died5. but6. currently7. illness8. it9. to come 10. at(2)1. who2. released3. education4. by5. with6. had begun7. better8. and9. for 10. to use二、(1)第一处：where→that；考查强调句。

本句考查强调句it is/was+强调部分+that，故将where改为that。

第二处：Filling→Filled；考查非谓语动词。

逻辑主语teachers和fill之间是被动关系，故应用过去分词作状语，故将Filling改为Filled。

第三处：删除were；考查被动语态。

结合上下文可知此处应译为“所有老师和学生都参加了表演”，不用被动语态，故删除students后的were。

第四处：beautiful→beautifully；考查副词。

此处应用副词修饰动词decorated，故将beautiful 改为beautifully。

第五处：at→in；考查介词。

此处考查短语in all总共/总计，故将at改为in。

第六处：such→so；考查副词。

wonderful是形容词，应用副词so修饰，故将such改为so。

第七处：it→them；考查代词。

结合上下文可知此处代指前文提到的shows，该词是复数形式，故应用them代替，故将it改为them。

第八处：performer→performers；考查名词的数。

根据all判断此处用名词复数形式，故将performer改为performers。

第九处：is后加a；考查冠词。

activity是可数名词，结合句意可知此处应译为“一场有意义的活动”，故用不定冠词，有meaningful是辅音音素开头，故在is后加a。

新课标2021届高三寒假作业英语（6）第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ACafé HubNext to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our café is open every day for mouth­watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace.The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9：30 a．m. till late.Tel：0131­473­2067Website：­Farm WorldEnjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies —bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.Open：May — Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a．m.—5 p．m.Tel：01797­260256/260321Website：­Enter the Europe­wide student competition!Are you curious, creative and energetic？Are you interested in the new media？Are you between 9 and 12 years of age？ Then Join Multimedia 2009 is for you!Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English —based on one of three different topics. You can register （报名） between May 1 and June 15, 2009 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15,The rewards are wonderful：￡ 150, 000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp —plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!For further information and registration forms go to：www. siemens, com/join multimedia. 29．You'll have to register first if you want ________.A. to enjoy delicious foodB. to try Tractor Ride through 600 acresC. to enter the Europe­wide student competitionD. to watch the world go by from the beautiful terrace30．According to the passage, there will be________ rewards for the Europe­wide studen t competition.A. only oneB. twoC. threeD. four31．You can visit Farm World ________.A. on Monday in MayB. any day in OctoberC. at 2 p．m. at ChristmasD. at 10：30 a．m. during school holidaysBOne day, President Lincoln went to a party. At the gathering, a man called Douglas wasagain and again talking about Lincoln's low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when Lincoln was a shop assistant at a village shop. Finally, he said, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very good shop assistant, to o.”People burst into laughter, but they quieted down when Mr. Lincoln said calmly, “Gentleman, what Mr. Douglas has said is true. I did sell cotton, candles and cigars, and sometimes whisky. But I remember that in those days Mr. Douglas was one of my best buyers. I often stood on one side of the counter and sold whisky to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference between us is：I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still_sticks_to_his_as_firmly_as_ever.”25．The story took place at a ________.A. meetingB.restaurantC. concertD. get­together26．Why was Mr. Douglas again and again talking about Lincoln's low position in life？A. Because he was friendly to Lincoln.B. Because Lincoln was an example to show that an American of low position in life can become President of the US.C. Because he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln.D. Because he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln's friendliness as a shop assistant. 27．How did Lincoln win the debate？A. He won it by telling of his low position in life in his early days.B. He won it by telling of his high position in life in his early days.C. He won it by saying Douglas was telling a lie.D. He won it by comparing his present position with Douglas'.28．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means Douglas ________.A. is still talking about Lincoln's low position in lifeB. is still standing on the other side of the counterC. is still drinking a lot and has not changed a bitD. keeps on going to gatherings and talking a lotCThe history of civil engineering（土木工程） is a very important story in the development of civilization（文明）．Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.What is left of their work is the proof that they were wise.These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities.They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water.They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length.The relics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.Consider the pyramids of Egypt.They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability.There is also evidence that those engineers could make lasting work of art and design.Although they lived thousands of years ago，the Eygptian engineers used very exact measurements.The base of the largest pyramid—the Great Pyramid near Giza—comes to within inches of being a perfect square.The pyramid is perfectly placed.Each corner points toward the exact directions of north，south，east and west.The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated（复杂的）passages and tunnels.These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid.Many of these passages are of great length and height.The engineers of Egypt did more than design the pyramids.They also set up methods ofmoving and shaping the building materials.These materials were very heavy.They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet.During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers.The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.1．Forty centuries ago ________.A．there appeared civil engineers by professionB．people began practising engineering in order to become professional engineersC．civil engineers began putting their knowledge into practiceD．civil engineers got more involved in their profession2．The civil engineers of ancient times were wise enough to build entire cities，including ________.A．systems of pipes，bridges and machineryB．pipeline systems，bridges and farmlandsC．water supply systems，bridges and pipelinesD．water supply systems，bridges and stadiums3．From the passage we know that ________.A．building materials were broken into small piecesB．there were no requirements for the size and shape of building materialsC．Egyptian engineers were not concerned with the size and shape of building materials D．building materials were processed（加工） to meet certain requirements4．The passage can be best titled ________.A．Evidence of Human CivilizationB．Early Civil EngineersC．Ancient Architecture（建筑）D．Development of Civil EngineeringDOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.My next­door neighbor and fellow mother，Christie，and I were out in our front yards，watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone，”said Christie.Then we worked out a plan：When Christie takes one of her children out，I’ll watch her other three.And when she watches two of mine，I’ll take someone out.The children were extre mely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christie’s daughter，McKenzie，went first.When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around，” Christie shared with me quietly.With her mother all to herself，McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie，I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times.For example，I am always surprised when my daughter，who is seldom close to me，holds my hand frequently.My stuttering （口吃的）son，Tom，doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son，Sam，who’s always a follower when around otherchildren shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child—talking，sharing，and laughing，which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves （应得到） to be an only child at least once in a while.68．What is the text mainly about？A．The experience of the only child being with mother.B．The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C．The happy life of two families.D．The basic needs of children.69．Right after McKenzie came back，the other children were ________.A．happy B．curiousC．regretful D．friendly70．What does everyone gain in “Mommy and Me” time according to the passage？A．Every mother has more free time to do things they like.B．Every child has more chances to express and enjoy themselves.C．Every child can get rid of his or her stuttering.D．Both A and B.第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

寒假作业Unit 6 A卷1.Besides a large number of recreational activities, Disney World offers a lot of beautiful sights and s______ (风景).2.China's image is improving s_______ (平稳地), with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.3.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the f_____ (支持) I'd been given decades earlier.4.The skirt my mother made for me was too large around the w_______ (腰部).5. If you make a lot of noise, you may d______ (干扰) others.6.I (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.7.You know, I (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.8.Tom _________(work) in the library every night over the last three months.9.So far Peter (not ring) back. Shall we make a phone call to him again?10.They ______ (quarrel) since two days ago.11.她进到屋里,因为冷,鼻子都红了。