湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语二轮复习 书面表达复习重点话题指导 专题04 传统文化话题指导(学生版)

湖南省长沙县实验中学2022届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题04 传统文化话题指导（学生版）Se out of it hoe and ee it hadow, there wi be 6 more wee of winter; ifit doen’t ee it hadow,e out of it hoe, ee it hadow, and return to it hoe, it mean there wi be 6 more wee of winter But if it doen’t ee it hadow and tart the ife on the ground, it meane oonNow I have' grownue tronger, the word wi earn much more about our cuture and our fetiva, ut ie our anguage become more and more ing more and more uch about the traditiona Chinee fetiva Some a might tae traditiona fetiva in ChinaA far a I’m concerned, there i no need to have fear over cuture eean the are turning their bac on Chinee traditiona cutureHowever, we houd ta coo whie ceebrating wetern fetiva We houd bear in mind the cutura vave of ceebrating our own traditiona fetiva, for if we et our tradition diaa fi 李明在给美国朋友Bob回信介绍了中国的春节后,又想了解西方除了圣诞节还有什么节日备受欢迎,于是向Bob询问他最喜欢什么节日。

实例指导1—毕业晚会As far as I am concerned, we students should play a leading role to make the party unforgetta ble. Because of the lifelong friendship, teachers will be invited as well as our parents who support us so strongly.As you know, how to plan the party is the most important question. At first, our headteacher will make a moving speech for the opening. Then, there will follow the prepared performance, such as songs, dances, cross talks and so on. Besides, party games will be included and teachers, parents and students will take part in them. At last, the party will come to an end by taking photos freely. Last, but not least, delicious food and drink can’t be left out. As you can see, the farewell party means so much that we will spare no effort to do it well. After all, it should be the highlight of our high school life.实例指导2—校园帮派类【学生习作】How to View Gangs in Schools?It must be pointed out that gangs made up of several boys or girls, the number of which sometimes even reaches up to several hundred, can be widely se en among middle school students. Not only does a gang have bad effects on students, but also it affects the normal teaching order at school.Most of the gang members are students who are, aggressive and prefer to smoke, drink and play computer games rather than study. Some are willing to join in the gang in order to strengthen the power of their own circles; others just want to get protection from "The Elder Brother"of the gang and still some are forced to do so. Experts s uggest that these students be guided correctly in order to avoid them doing harm to society.I think that teenagers should put their time and energy mainly into study.Avoiding joining m any gang means avoiding committing crimes later on实例指导3－早恋现象【学生习作】Puppy love is more and more comm on among middle school ,students nowadays. Concerning this, different people have different opinions.I hold the view that puppy love is unsuitable for us student's because puppy love can lead to many problems. Firstly, it not only influences our spirit but also distracts us from our studies. Then, it also makes our parents and teachers much too worried about us. What's more, puppy love is a waste of time. We are too young to be involved in it.From my point of view, we should concentrate on ourstudies because we are at a stage of gaining knowledge and growth. At this stage, learning more important th,m being involved in love affairs for us middle school students. It is urgent that we should pay more attention to our studies, and only by doing so can we have a brigh ter future.实例指导4―中学生是否可以穿时尚的服装成稿:One day we had a heated discussion about whether students should wear fashionable clothes. There were two viewpoints. 60% of the students, who are against wearing fashionable clothes, said, "These clothes are often expensive. We don’t make money, however. And surely it has a bad effect on our school life to always follow the latest fashions. We, as students, should put our hearts into study, not dressing fashionably. Moreover, we are expected to dress simply, and fashionable clothes do not fit inwith school."But the rest of the students said, "We should wear good-looking clothes, including fashionable clothes. We are part of modern society, in which everyone wants beauty, so why not make ourselves more beautiful?" And they believe they have the right to own beautiful things. In the end, we all agreed that we could wear what we liked as long as we didn’t break t he rules of our school.实例指导5----Ought to read too many fantasy stories for teenagers?Ought to read too many fantasy stories for teenagers?Nowadays, with the development of the technology and society, people develop their imagination quickly. As a result, more and more fantasy stories have been put out. Is it right for the middle school students to read as many fantasy stories as possible?Considering the main aim for a student, some students don’t think so. In their opinion, teenagers can’t read too many fantasy storie s as they like. It's reported that reading fantasy stories takes many students a great deal of time and energy. What’s more, some teenagers are too ridiculous that they are completely absorbed in fantasy stories, as a consequence they ignore their studies. Even worse, some fantasy stories are too vulgar, which can be harmful for the teenagers’ mental health.However, scores of students think it right for teenagers to read more fantasy stories. They think that such stories are based on the science fiction, which can lead the direction of science. Reading them still increases their knowledge and broadens their mind. It also gives them some new ways to look at old situations and makes them look at the world in terms of centuries, not just six months or five years. Personally, although it is a good way for teenagers to develop our imagination andcreativity, as middleschool students, we must first focus on studies and put more effort into our schoolwork.实例指导6—选择高考志愿[范文赏析]Chinese high school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.A survey has been done to study it.We can see from the table that about 35 percent of the students believe th at the choice should be based on their own interest. They say that interest is the mother of success. Besides,it is a miserable thing to have to spend most of your time studying what you have no interest in. However, more students, or rath er, around 45 percent of them, insist that main consideration should be given to the needs of the society, for, they argue, not everyone can find the job they like best, but a good major can make it easy to find jobs after graduation. What’s more, interest can be cultivated and changed.Interestingly, there are about 20% who find it too difficult to make a choice and would rather depend on their parents or teachers to make a decision.[实战演练]教师节将近,某英文报纸进行了一次"好老师需要具备什么样的素质"的调查活动,请根据下列调查记录内容,以"Wh at Makes a Good Teacher ?"为题目,写一篇120词左右的英语短文,适当发表自己的观点。

2019-2020学年湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEach year, theLas Vegasconsumer electronics show, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.A car with legsOne of this year’s presentations was by South Korean carmaker Hyun-dai. The company introduced a small model of a “ walking car,” which is called Elevate. It has four movable legs that can raise the main part of the vehicle high off the ground. The electric-powered vehicle is designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during emergencies or natural disasters.Changeable people moverGermany's Mercedes presented an experimental self-driving vehicle that it claims can revolutionize transportation for people and goods. The company says the vehicle, called Vision Urbanetic, will be able lo easily change bodies depending on its desired use. Mercedes says as a ride-sharing vehicle , the futuristic-looking car can seat 12 people.Fully electric HarleyAmerican manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire. The company says the bike will be able to go 177 kilometers between charges. It can reach 96 kilometers per hour in under3.5 seconds. Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will be unusually quiet.Personal robotsOne of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels. It is designed to be a personal electronic assistant. It moves around the home and performs commands when spoken to. It can link users to friends through voice or video, connect to video or place orders for food or goods.1. Which do you probably use to search for the injured in an earthquake?A. Elevate.B. Vision Urbanetic.C. LiveWire.D. Temi.2. What is the first fully electric motorcycle produced by Harley-Davidson?A. ElevateB. Hyun-daiC. LiveWire .D. Temi .3. Why are the four products designed?A. To ease traffic jam.B. To help us socialize.C. To improve our life.D. To protect the environment.BSummer is quickly passing by—but not without the ultimate meteor（流星）shower event!The2021 Perseids Meteor Shower, which is considered to be the best meteor shower of the year, is expected to start lighting up skies on this Wednesday, according to NASA. Known for fireballs, the Perseids typically light up skies on warm summer nights, leaving “long wake（尾迹）of light and color1 behind them.”Under ideal conditions, sky watchers may see approximately 50-100 meteors per hour with each meteor traveling at 37 miles per second. .Because the meteors appear in all parts of the sky, it will be pretty easy to witness the celestial（天上的）event from anywhere in the world. To get the best show, it is advised to view the Perseids from the Northern Hemisphere（半球）during the pre- dawn hours, ideally between 2 a.m. and dawn. In some cases, sky gazers may be able to seemeteors during this shower as early as 9 or 10 p. m.“If it's not cloudy, pick an observing spot away from bright lights, lie on your back, and look up! You don't need any special equipment to view the Perseids—just your eyes,” NASA wrote on their site, adding that telescopes or binoculars are not recommended due to their small fields of view.Remember to let your eyes become adjusted to the dark. Try to stay off of your phone too, as looking at devices with bright screens will negatively affect your night vision and thus reduce the number of meteors you see!For those who may be unable to view the Perseids in person, a live broadcast will be streaming from NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, starting around 8 p. m. on Aug. 11 and continuing through sunrise on Aug. 12.4. What can we learn about the Perseids Meteor Shower?A. It will be the best meteor shower in history.B. The ultimate shower only happens on this Wednesday.C. We can observe 50- 100 meteors per hour in any place.D. The Meteors usually have long and bright trails behind them.5. Which of the following may be the best time to view the shower?A. At 4 a. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.B. At 2 p. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.C. At sunrise on the Southern Hemisphere.D. At dawn on the Southern Hemisphere.6. What can be inferred about the observation of Meteors?A. If you use a telescope, you will see more meteors.B. You can use smartphones to record the grand scene.C. The brighter the moon is, the more meteors you can see. .D. Bright lights will reduce the visibility of meteors.7. If you are not available to watch the Perseids personally, you can ________.A. browse the unofficial website of NASAB. watch a video recorded by a flight centerC. stream a live show on Aug. 11 nightD. use special devices to connect with the showerCJack was 11 months old in the spring of 2015 when his parents, Erika and Christopher, recognized his development was not progressing as it should. The feeling was familiar to the couple. Just a few months earlier, Jack’s brother Chase, who is 16 months older, had been diagnosed with autism(自闭症) after he did not reach motion and language standards as expected.Jack’s behaviors were similarly delayed, and his parents moved quickly to seek help. Today, Jack is 5 — he celebrated his birthday on May 13 — and he can speak in full sentences and read. After two years at a preschool that specializes in services for children with developmental disabilities, he will start kindergarten in theSmithtownschool district in September. “Our family’s experience is a good example of the power and effectiveness of early intervention. The services our boys have received made all the difference,” the parents said.According to scientists, autism can be detected at 18 months or younger, and by age 2 a diagnosis can be considered “very reliable.” The parents said they were happy with Chase’s success at the learning center, but still had concerns for Jack because he was not speaking. Developing social and communication skills can be among the greatest challenge for individuals with autism, even if they are able to say a few words early on. “We didn’t know if he was ever going to talk,” Erika said. “That was my biggest fear. We just didn’t know.”Looking ahead, the parents are cautiously optimistic about Jack’s next educational move. He doesn’t handle change well, they said, and he likes to know his routine. Still, they expressed confidence that his time at thelearning center has given him the skills he needs to be successful.8. How did Jack’s parents know he suffered from autism?A. They found the baby clever.B. They judged by their experience.C. They found he didn’t develop.D. They checked on him in the hospital.9. What did the parents think of the early intervention?A. It made no difference to the babies.B. It benefitted the babies greatly.C. It got their babies more disabled.D. It helped their babies speak fluently.10. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Autism can be confirmed at 18 months old.B. Jack’s parents were confident about his motor skills.C. Chase’s parents were doubtful about his developmentD. Jack’s parents worried about his language skills most.11. What is the text mainly talking about?A. Autism can be curedif parents take actions early.B. Parents should be confident about their children’s future.C. Early intervention in autism could improve children’s life.D. Communication skills should be developed as early as possible.DA new study has discovered that meditation (冥想) and oxygen sport together reduce depression. The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months,reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non-depressed students,” said lead author Dr. Brandon Alderman. “It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect on combatingdepression. Alderman and Dr. Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport. They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-momentchanges in attention.Shors, who studies the productionof new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention (干预) came fromher laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says.“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health.” said Alderman. “The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.”12. What made the research so different?A. Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B. Combining the two behavioral ways to treat depression.C. Treating depression with special medicine.D. Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.13. The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.A. fightingB. identifyingC. distinguishingD. examining14. What did the participants do in the research?A. They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B. They thought quietly and then took exercise.C. They took exercise longer than they thought.D. They took exercise while thinking quietly.15. What is Shors’ main purpose of her studies?A. To find out certain brain cells of humans.B. To study the production of new brain cells.C. To offer people a new method to treat stress.D. To decide the links between stress and exercise.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题03 辩论对比话题指导（学生版）注意：1。

文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2. 层次清晰，表达灵活，不要逐字逐句翻译；3．参考词汇：巩固strengthen：自学self studyIs Training Class Or Family Teacher Necessary?More and more；middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers on weekends . There are two different viewpoints about it…【优秀范文】Is Training Class Or Family Teacher Necessary?More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers on weekends, There are two different viewpoints about it. Some thinks it necessary. Firstly, it's more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen what is learnt in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it unnecessary . For one thing , students can easily become dependent.or teacher, Otherwise it w ould be a waste of time and money .实例指导2—是否参加培训班【写作任务】如今，寒暑假甚至周末，许多孩子被父母送去各种培训班学习。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题04 传统文化话题指导写作任务:假如你是李明,你的美国朋友Bob来信表示对中国文化特别感兴趣,尤其想知道中国人是如何欢度春节的。

请你给他写一封回信介绍有关情况。

(词数:不少于120)Eve, the whole family usually get together to have dumplings, set off fireworks, and watch TV programs. On the New Year’s Day, people always get up early and put on new clothes. Everyone looks happy and says "Happy New Year" to each other. Children can also get lucky money from their parents and oth er adults. When you take a walk in the streets, you will be struck by the sight of beautiful decorations. Some doors are decorated with red lanterns. This is something about our Spring Festival. And welcome to our country some day.Best wishes.成稿:Dear Bob,I’ve received your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you are very interested in our traditions, such as the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Both adults and children look forward to this great day, just like Christmas Day in the West. Several days before it, people are busy shopping and cleaning. The night before, the whole family usually gets together to have dumplings, set off fire-works,and watch TV. On New Year’s Day, peopl e always get up early and put on new clothes. Everyone looks happy and says "Happy new year" to each other. I like the Spring Festival because I can get lucky money from my elders. Walking down the street, you will see many beautiful de corations. Many homes are decorated with red lanterns and other things.Isn’t the Spring Festival interesting? I’m sure that you will love it. I hope you can join us during a Spring Festival.Best wishes.Yours,Li MingPowerful Sentences:1. It is a time for rest and relaxation. Children spend their time playing and having fun.2. It is a delightful time for everyone, especially for those who have been working very hard for the whole year.3. Public places are filled with people of all ages. Many people go traveling during the holiday.4. In the daytime, there are many kinds of activities, such as visiting friends and relatives, and going to parks and temples.实例指导2—美国的节日习俗及文化写作任务:假设你是学校英语爱好者俱乐部的会员,近期此俱乐部即将筹备一场会员聚会,主题是了解美国的节日习俗及文化。

湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题04 传统文化话题指导（教师版）写作任务:假如你是李明,你的美国朋友Bob来信表示对中国文化特别感兴趣,尤其想知道中国人是如何欢度春节的。

请你给他写一封回信介绍有关情况。

(词数:不少于120)Eve, the whole family usually get together to have dumplings, set off fireworks, and watch TV programs. On the New Year’s Day, people always get up early and put on new clothes. Everyone looks happy and says "Happy New Year" to each other. Children can also get lucky money from their parents and oth er adults. When you take a walk in the streets, you will be struck by the sight of beautiful decorations. Some doors are decorated with red lanterns. This is something about our Spring Festival. And welcome to our country some day.Best wishes.成稿:Dear Bob,I’ve received your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you are very int erested in our traditions, such as the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Both adults and children look forward to this great day, just like Christmas Day in the West. Several days before it, people are busy shopping and cleaning. The night before, the whole family usually gets together to have dumplings, set off fire-works, and watch TV. On New Year’s Day, people always get up early and put on new clothes. Everyone looks happy and says "Happy new year" to each other. I like the Spring Festival because I can get lucky money from my elders. Walking down the street, you will see many beautiful de corations. Many homes are decorated with red lanterns and other things.Isn’t the Spring Festival interesting? I’m sure that you will love it. I hope you can join us during a Spring Festival.Best wishes.Yours,Li MingPowerful Sentences:1. It is a time for rest and relaxation. Children spend their time playing and having fun.2. It is a delightful time for everyone, especially for those who have been working very hard for the whole year.3. Public places are filled with people of all ages. Many people go traveling during the holiday.4. In the daytime, there are many kinds of activities, such as visiting friends and relatives, and going to parks and temples.实例指导2—美国的节日习俗及文化写作任务:假设你是学校英语爱好者俱乐部的会员,近期此俱乐部即将筹备一场会员聚会,主题是了解美国的节日习俗及文化。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题20 校园学习话题指导实例指导1—毕业晚会【写作任务】经过高中三年的学习和相处，毕业在即。

不论是同学之间还是师生之间都建立了深厚的友谊。

按照学校以往的惯例，毕业之前要举行毕业晚会。

现在班主任向大家征集晚会的方案，现在请你以The farewell party 为题，写一下你心中的毕业晚会。

词数120-150。

内容要点：1. 参加者2. 对晚会的设计2）构句：在表达不同的要点时，应注意句式多变，活用语法，避免单一化。

比如，擅用各类复合句、非谓语动词、倒装句、介词结构等来恰当衔接各个简单句，才能体现较高的英语构句水平。

比如：1）As far as I am concerned, we students should play a leading role to make the party unforgettable. 使用了特殊句式As far as I am concerned。

The farewell partyAs far as I am concerned, we students should play a leading role to make the party unforgettable. Because of the lifelong friendship, teachers will be invited as well as our parents who support us so strongly.As you know, how to plan the party is the most important question. At first, our headteacher will make a moving speech for the opening. Then, there will follow the prepared performance, such as songs, dances, cross talks and so on. Besides, party games will be included and teachers, parents and students will take part in them. At last, the party will come to an end by taking photos freely. Last, but not least, delicious food and drink can’t be left out. As you can see, the farewell party means so much that we will spare no effort to do it well. After all, it should be the highlight of our high school life.实例指导2—校园帮派类【写作任务】为预防和控制青少年违法犯罪，我国于1999年颁布了、《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》，对此问题予以了相当程度的重视。

2021年湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and theculture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a local Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1.What does the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outdoor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture2.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To employexperienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language learning methodsBAs a basic food in the Asian diet，soybeans（大豆）have been used to make tofu and soy milk for hundreds of years．But now，they are also being turned into an alternative to plastic wrap．William Chen，a professor of foodscience and technology at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University，invented the environmentally﹣friendly food wrap．It's made of cellulose（纤维素），a form of fiber，obtained from the waste generated by soy bean product producers．The beans are pressed tosqueeze out juice that's used to make tofu and soy milk．And what's left is usually thrown away，but Chen takes the waste and puts it through a fermentation（发酵）process，during which cellulose is produced．Cellulose﹣based plastic wraps have been on the market for a few years，but Chen says that most are made from wood or corn，grown for that purpose．By contrast，his wrap is made from a waste product，which doesn't compete with other crops for land and is more sustainable．Chen's technology could help to solve two problems at once：cutting plastic production and reducing the amount of food waste．"In Singapore，the amount of food waste generated every year could fill up 15，000 Olympic﹣sized swimming pools，" Chen says．F&N，a soy﹣based drinks producer，has partnered with Chen's lab and provides the product，straight from the factory．The company is conducting a study to assess whether the food wrap could complete commercially with conventional products．Chen adds，"The soy﹣based wrap costs almost nothing to makein the lab because the raw materials are free．Commercial production would involve additional expenses，such as storage and quality control，however，we have not calculated those costs yet．"Chen hopes neighboring soy﹣loving countries will be inspired bySingapore to adopt his innovation．"My dream is that our technology，which is cheap and simple，will cut plastic and food waste and create a cleanerenvironment，" Chen says．4. What is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The introduction to William Chen．B. The process of producing soy milk．C. The way to make soy﹣based wrap．D. The benefit of eating soy products．5. What's the biggest difference of Chen's wrap from other cellulose﹣based plastic wraps？A. It saves land for industry．B. It's more easilybroken down．C. It is made from the food waste．D. It has been put into practice for many years．6. What will commercial production of the food wrap cause？A. A lack of competitiveness．B. Poor quality of the wraps．C. A shortage of raw material．D. An increase in production costs．7. From which is the text probably taken？A. A personal diary．B. A travel guide．C. A book review．D. A scientific magazine．CChina's Mars probe Tianwen-1 successfully landed on the surface of the red planet on May 15, 2021, leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the first time and in its first attempt, becoming the only other nation besides theUSto get such an achievement. The Tianwen-1 probe touched down at its pre-selected landing area in the southern part of Utopia Planitia, a wide plain on Mars, at 7:18 a.m.(Beijing Time), after three months scanning the whole planet on Mars docking orbit, the China National Space Administration(CNSA) announced.Tianwen-1, including an orbiter, a lander and a rover, was launched from the 'Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southernChinas islandprovinceofHainanon July 23, 2020. It was the first step inChina's planetary exploration of the solar system, with the aim of completing orbiting, landing and roving on the redplanet in one mission. According to the administration, the country's first Martian probe will conduct scientific investigations about the Martian soil, environment, atmosphere as well as water.China's planetary exploration program has been named “Tianwen”, which was named after a long poem by the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. The name represents the Chinese nation's willpower in pursuing truth, the country's cultural inheritance of its understanding of nature and universe, as well as the unending exploration in science and technology.China's first Mars rover has been named “Zhurong”, which means the god of fire in an ancient Chinese story. The name indicates Chinese people's blessing for the rover to light the flame ofChina's planetary exploration. The rover has six wheels and four solar panels, and carries 13 scientific instruments. According to the CNSA, Zhurong has started its scientific exploration after moving from the landing platform onto the Red Planet's surface on May 22.More than 40 Mars missions have been launched since the 1960s, but only about half have succeeded. It is the first time in the world that orbiting, landing and roving on Mars has been completed in one launch mission, andChinahas come to the forefront of Mars exploration in the world.8. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. China is the only nation to launch a probe to Mars.B. Tianwen-1 landed in the northern part of the planet.C. Tianwen-1 scanned the southern part of the planet.D. The Mars probe will carry out scientific investigations.9. How did the planetary exploration program get its name?A. From a long poem by Qu Yuan.B. From an ancient Chinese story.C. From Chinese nation's willpower.D. From theChinaNational Space Administration.10. Why does the author sayChinahas come to the leading position of Mars exploration?A. The rover carried many scientific instruments.B. China completed three tasks in one attempt.C. The rover successfully moved from the landing platform onto Mars.D. The CNSA is continuously exploring science and technology.11. What is the text mainly about?A. Tianwen-1 completed its mission.B. Tianwen-1 represented the god of fire.C. Tianwen-1 successfully landed on Mars.D. Tianwen-1 was launched from Wenchang.DThe COVID-19 vaccination（接种疫苗）rate in the US has fallen to newlows in recent weeks, threatening President Joe Biden’s goal of having 70 percent of American adults with at least one shot by July 4.With just less than one month from July 4, the current vaccination rate will put the US at somewhere between 67 percent and 68 percent of the adult population with at least one dose（剂量）by Independence Day. To reach 70 percent by July 4, around 1.6 percent of the population needs to get their first dose per week from now until July 4.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention（CDC）reported last week that 63 percent of adults hadreceived their first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. That was up slightly from 62 percent from the report a week before. The additional 1 percent of adults completing their first dose is the lowest since the CDC started tracking the vaccination rate in mid-February.On average, fewer than 1 million shots are given out per day, a decline of more than two-thirds from the peak of 3.4 million in April, The Washington Post reported. In South Carolina, about 71,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3, compared to a high of nearly 300,000 in one week in early April, according to data from the CDC.The slowdown is moreprominentacross the South and Midwest. Twelve states have seen vaccinations fall to 15 daily shots per 10,000 residents. Less than a quarter of black Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot as of June 7.James Hildreth, CEO of Meharry Medical College, told Politico, “We need to make a stronger effort to bring the vaccine to the communities, rather than relying on the communities to come to vaccination centers.”The sharp decline in vaccination began in mid-April when federal officials temporarily stopped the use of the Johnson＆Johnson vaccine while they investigated rare blood-clotting（凝血）reactions.The “low-hanging fruit—thosepeople who ly want to get vaccinated without you telling them anything” have already been vaccinated, which has led to the slowdown, Dr Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said on a White House-organized call with community leaders last week, according to the Post.12. What can we learn from the text?A. Dr Anthony Fauci is in charge of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.B. In South Carolina, about 300,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3C. In mid-April federal officials temporarily suspended the Johnson＆Johnson vaccine.D. Less than one fourth of Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot by June 7.13. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “prominent” in Para. 5?A. Meaningful.B. Obvious.C. Inspiring.D. Complex.14. How can America increase the COVID-19 vaccination rate according to James Hildreth?A. By giving the vaccine shot at the communities.B. By offering the vaccine to the public for free.C. By frequently informing the public of the vaccine.D. By urging the communities to come to vaccination centers.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Biden wishes to have 70% of adults with one shot by July 4B. CDC has been trackingthe vaccination rate since mid-FebruaryC. Some Americans need to get vaccinated without telling them toD. Biden’s July 4th vaccine goal may be missed第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题15 生活习惯话题指导（学生版）实例指导1— How to make writing about First Aid实例指导2—介绍爱好习惯写作任务:假如你是某中学的高一学生李华,你想通过网络找一个英国笔友练习英语,交流心得体会。

请根据下面表格里的内容,写一篇120词左右的短文,介绍你自己。

姓名李华性别女年龄 1 6 岁性格幽默、乐于助人特长英语（曾在全校英语竞赛中获第一名）爱好音乐、集邮、足球、旅游等实战演练With the development of economy, Chinese people become richer. They have enough money to go abroad for travel. They feel proud when they hear Chinese is spoken in a France plane. It also makes the travelers happy when they hear the announcement is broadcast in Chinese. However, no t knowing much culture in foreign countries, they experience embarras sed state in h otels, because they don’t know how to find the way to have breakfast. What’s more, some Chinese don’t think it’s important to have good manners, for example, spitting is often seen in public places. As a result,signs saying “no spitting” are set up in places of interest, wh ich makes them feel deeply shamed.Small ta lk can be r elaxing or effective , but you should pay attention to something . Firstly ,have something interesting to put in and avoid long stor ies or giving a lot of detail in unimportant conversation. Secondly , p ay attention to your conversational partner by actively listen ing and giving feedback . Thirdly , keep eye contact. Never look about the room while they are talking to you. Last , mayb e the mos t important , listen more than you talk.Of course , in my opinion, as long as you ar e h appy , it may be enough . 你们学校的英语校报招聘校园小记者,要求英语口语好,兴趣广泛。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题01 写作技巧（学生版）1．写作能力靠长期培养，绝不能临时突击，一蹴而就。

应从入门阶段就开始写的训练，为写作打好基础。

写的训练应经常化，每周都应安排一些写的训练。

2．除了经常练习外，应多模仿。

许多写作高手都是从模仿起步，在模仿中改进，只有不断地写，不断模仿，才会越写越熟练，越写越地道，当然模仿应从易到难。

一、写作训练宜规范化1．我们应严格按照老师制定的写作训练及训练步骤，在开设的一定量的作文课上，要进行有重点的写作训练（可根据你所在学校的实际情况而决定自己的训练）。

2．从起始阶段就要从书写、标点、格式上进行严格的要求，养成良好的写作习惯。

二、写作训练要阶段化从不会写到能写出一篇120字左右的文字表达需要经过几个阶段。

1．从字、词、句到段的过渡，即作好写前准备。

在这个阶段应多造句、连词造句、汉译英的练习。

通过练习，熟悉某些词和典型句型的用法。

2．学会写主题句、支持句，练习通过提纲或关键词写段落。

完成从控制性写作到半控制性写作的过渡。

在该阶段应多做复述、转述练习。

3．从半控制性写作到自由写作过渡，学会用英语思维进行写作。

在该阶段应学会各种文体，逐渐习惯于以用英语谴词造句，而不是从汉语出发逐句翻译。

三、写作训练宜多样化1．中学的外语学习是打基础阶段，应注意全面能力的培养，在写作训练的同时应兼顾听、说、读的能力培养。

应坚持听写结合、说写结合、读写结合。

如先听一段材料，根据回忆写出来；读一段文字，写点评论或改写；事先写好每两分钟讲话底稿等等。

2．结合课文写作。

课文是学生首先接触的文字材料。

应充分利用这一材料进行写的训练。

如可根据课文改写、缩写等。

3．利用各种形式抓住可能机会练习写作。

如记日记、周记；写读书报告、札记；设置情景让学生练习5分钟口头作文；每周一节课或半小时造句、汉译英练习等等。

同时，我认为同学们在写作训练时还应特别注意以下“三个结合”：一、与日常生活相结合。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题02 报道评论话题指导（教师版）【写作任务】The Polar Express是近期上演的一部精彩的美国电影，请你根据下列内容写一则影评。

1. wonderful 2 . it be well received3. put on4.faithful5. exist6. stick to7. Luckily for sb. 8. get a reward9. invite sb. to do 10. so he did11. come true 12. congratulate sb. on th.【语句成篇】现在，文章所需的基本句型和词汇已经初步完成，根据文章思路和主题思想，将各要点表达出来，注意谓语动词的适当变化形式，以增加语言的表达力。

随后我们要发挥想象，在列出要点的基础上合理拓展，并运用适当的过渡词语将句子连接起来，能表达出文章的要点，所用句子基本流畅，思路清楚，使全文结构紧凑，进一步使整个段落或篇章浑然一体，连贯流畅，文章有层次感。

【参考范文】My comments on The Polar ExpressThe Polar Express is a wonderful American film recently and it was well received the moment it was put on .The story goes like this. Crouse is a faithful boy, who believes that SantaClaus is really living in the world. But his parents and friends insist that Santa Claus does not exist. Facing all this, Crouse still sticks to his faith firmly. Luckily for him, all his faith got a reward. One Christmas eve, a huge polar express stopped in front of his house. The conductor invited him to go to the North Pole to visit Santa Claus, and so he did ….Santa Claus really exists in this world. So have a good wish in your mind, and believe that if you stick to it, it will surely come true, and Santa Claus will send us wonderful gifts, congratulating us on our success. Santa Claus lives in our hearts!实例指导2—采访报道【写作任务】假定你是李华，下图显示了你对你校学生兴趣爱好的采访调查结果。

湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题16素质教育话题指导（学生版）实例指导1规范高中补习办学【写作任务】继严禁公办高中学校招收复读生以后,山东省教育厅去年七月份又出台了规范高考补习学校办学行为的通知，雯求复读生晚间、収休日不得上谦，学生毎天睡眠时闫不能少干s 个小时.你认为这种做法有什么意义満你用英吾写一篇14-150词的短文谈谈自己的看法.【学生习作】At present, return students m Shandong Province are not required to nay at school at nigh: and weekends. They have two days off per week and spend enough time ①to sleep every day.As a matter of fact, its of great benefit to all the students For one thine. :t s good for——— students to build stronger and healthier bodies because it s very import for teenagers to grow up For another, it helps studeents reduce pressure on study; which is ©benefit to their health and self-confidence. Last but not :east all students have the same schedu上，which provides them equal opportune- of study. In other words, the competititon among students that they are ©admited to universities will be fair.1 hold the view that this regulation is good for students as we；： as teachers? whi ca in：：contribute to a harmonious atmosphere of stud}・ in the long run.实例指导2-高考分数邙急私化"【写作任务】山东省高考分数查询时要输入身份证号码等验证码才能进入电话和网站的查询系统。

2020-2021学年湖南省长沙县实验中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA brother and a sister have been reunited (重逢) after more than 60 years, thanks to a letter in the Welwynand Hatfield Times. For years John Hannant kept a photo of his long-lost sister, hoping they would meet again.Margery, the eldest of three children, had signed up with the Royal Air Force as part of the war effort, when John was still a baby.The family lost touch and as many years passed only a single letter gave a clue to her whereabouts (下落). The clue was enough for a WHT reader to recognize Margery and put the family back in touch.John, 67, said he had been searching for a long time and a friend suggested writing to the paper.“That’s the one that made it, the letter to the paper,” he said. “It’s like a dream that comes true. The last time we ever heard from Margery was in 1953 after the terrible floods. She wrote home to know if we were all right.My sister Dorothy wrote back, but Margery had moved again and never got the letter.”Having retired from his job as a gardener at Park House, Mr Hannant decided to take action.He and his wife Doreen traveled to Margery’s home in Chelwood Avenue, Hatfield, which she shares with her husband Jack Cooke.Now 88, Margery was recovering from her heart operation, but immediately recognized her brother. John said, “It’s something I never thought that was going to happen but I always hoped it would.” AS well as finding his sister, John has also discovered he now has a nephew, a niece and six grandnieces and grandnephews.1.The headline of the news would be “________”.A.An unforgettable and moving experienceB.The Hannant family lost touch because of warC.A brother and a sister reunited after 60 yearsD.The importance of a letter to WHT2.Margery left her family because ________.A.she attended the air schoolB.she joined the Royal Air ForceC.she had to feed her familyD.a big flood hit her hometown3.Who helped the family reunite after many years?A.Margery’s husband Jack CookeB.The photographer of the photo of Margery.C.A neighbour of Mr Hannant.D.A reader of WHT.BA new look for technology, Solestrom’s new high-tech swimsuits promise to stand out all summer long. First in their new products is Solestrom’s new SmartSwimCMUV Smart Bikini featuring a smart UV meter.The bikini collects UV information through a smart fabric belt and reports the UV index to the wearer with 0.01 exactness. The electronic parts are neatly built into the removable belt, and can be worn even underwater. Next in the list is a lower cost cousin, the SmartSwimCMUV Index Detector Bikini, which has UV sensitive beads that change color1 with the level of UV intensity. The reading gives more of a range rather than an exact number, but for those who simply need to know if the UV is low, moderate or high, this bikini fits the bill.It is now available in Banana Split, more color1 s may become available later in the season. And finally, what could be better than a beach tote with built in energy source? No need to suffer dead batteries in your MP3, just plug them into your Solar Powered Beach Tote for on-the-go mobile charging. This beach tote combines fashion and functionality all in one, lightweight and roomy beach accessory. A built in solar panel charges fully most small electronics in only 2-3 hours of sunlight. Pauline Butler, Media Relations Manger at Solestrom states “the concept of blending fashion and technology is growing at amazing rate, and we are right on the leading edge. Our products are new, creative and meet the need of the young and environmentally conscious crowd.’’Solestrom’s SmartSwinirCMproducts retail from $98. 99- $189. 99，and can be found in their online store, Solestrom. com.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Famous Solestrom and its Products.B. Fashionable and Functional Beach Tote.C. Smart swimsuits and Solar Powered Beach Tote.D. Where and How to Buy SmartSwirn and the Beach Tote.5. Why are UV sensitive beads used in the SmartSwirnCMUV Index Detector Bikini?A. To give an exact number.B. To know if the UV is low, moderate or high.C. To change color1 with the level of UV intensity.D. To improve the equality of the UV Index Detector Bikini.6. What can we know about Solar Powered Beach Tote?A. Its parts are fixed in the belt.B. It combines lightweight and functionality.C. It can tell the weaver the level of UV intensity.D. It saves people from worrying about dead batteries in their MP3.7. Who will prefer the new products mentioned in the text?A. The young people and the environmentalists.B. People who like to travel all over the world.C. People who love to buy goods online.D. People interested in the latest bag.CAfter years of releasing e-readers that compete directly with Amazon’s Kindle, Rakuten Kobo’s latest device offers something totally different: theability to draw and write directly on the screen.With a large 10.3-inch E-ink display, the Kobo Elipsa looks more like an electronic clipboard than the standard paperpack-sized e-reader. Although the ability to write on the screen is no big deal — especially given its high price tag of $ 600 — the overall package is impressively functional.In terms of reading, the Elipsa packs just about everything you’d expect in a Kobo. You can purchase and download books from the store, read web articles you’ve saved online via Pocket, and connect to your local library to borrow e-books and magazines. It’s known that Kindle basically requires you to buy books from Amazon. Unlike Kindles, Kobos are pretty open with the formats they support; you can connect the Elipsa to a computer and transfer over any PDF books you have bought or downloaded from stores like Booktopia or Google Books.You can fill your virtual notepads with notes using brush and pen types, and export them as PDFs or images to a PC. There’s also an “advanced” notebook that can turn your writing into typed and editable text for exporting to Microsoft Word format. You can also write directly onto documents themselves, with all your word circling and underlining saved as you go to review later. This is especially handy when it comes to PDFs, as changes you make are synced（同步）automatically when you have Wi-Fi, so you can move between your Elipsa, PC and phone and keep your notes.With all that said, we can see it really appealing to e-reader fans who also tend to do a lot of work on paper. If you ever print things out to mark them up, fill notepads with writing or drawing that you later have to transcribe or scan, or just wish you could write all over your library books, this could be the device for you.8. Which of the following best describes the Elipsa?A. Automatic.B. Traditional.C. Useful.D. Standard.9. How is a Kobo different from a Kindle in reading?A. A Kindle has a larger screen.B. A Kindle can support more formats.C. A Kobo supports books from various sources.D. A Kobo should be connected to local libraries.10. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Kobos?A Their function in syncing. B. Their function in typing.C. Their function in writing.D. Their function in reading.11. In which section of a newspaper can the text probably be found?A. Education.B. Technology.C. Lifestyle.D. Business.DCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a goodscrubin the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is fullof sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover theblackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.12. What does the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning.C. Shake.D. Example.13. What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub the window lightly.C. Don’t pour too much coke.D. Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.14. For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot.B. To breakdown the rust,C. To remove smells.D. To clean windows.15. What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.B. A review.C. A news report.D. A practical guide.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题09 科技发明话题指导（【写作任务】请你根据以下信息提示，介绍一款时尚手机。

词数120一lS0左右。

1．作为高科技产品使用；这款手机在国内外被广泛地使用。

2．主要功能：通话、发短信、上网、照相、玩游戏等。

3．体积小，重量轻易携带：适用于各年龄段人群。

下面我就来教你产品推销广告的五步写法，打造产品推销广告吧。

第一步：开头一定要有吸引力和诱惑力，能一下子吸引消费者的注意力，好的开头是作文成功的关键(此类作文有时有题目，如：Abrief IntroductiontO HaierGroup，有时也可以省略)。

第二步：一旦抓住了读者的注意力，就该趁热打铁劝服他们买自己的产品。

介绍产品必须要紧紧围绕开头所提出的引人之处。

只说“最好”、“最新”是没什么实际意义的。

应该强调特性、质量、原材料，以及和同类产品相比最出彩的地方。

第三步：通过产品介绍激起读者的购买欲望后，就该进一步加强读者购买的决心了。

你可以详细说明并保证产品会给读者带来的好处。

第四步：到了这一步，所有的努力都指向一个目标：促使客户采取行动、购买产品。

这时语气要礼delay(拖延)；contact(联系)●句型搜索：1etme introduce．．．(让我介绍……)；bemadein…(产于……)；be conve—【参考范文】Being a product of high-technology, this mobile phones are being more and more widely used. They are perhaps the most popular means of communication all over the world today. They are small in size. light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient services for communication. They are can be used m do all kinds of things for communication and entertainment.The users use them for calling, sending sh ort messages and Internet-surfing. Besides, they can be used to take photos and when you are flee. you can enjoy exciting games. This mobile phone is suitable for people of all ages and all models are available.实例指导2—I nformation Age在互联网高速发展和普及的同时,"网络成瘾症"也随之出现,在青少年中表现得尤其突出,这影响了他们正常的学习、工作和家庭生活,也不利于他们的健康。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题09 科技发明话题指导（学生版）The users use them for calling, sending short messages and Internet-surfing. Besides, they can be used to take photos and when you are flee. you can enjoy exciting games. This mobile phone is suitable for people of all ages and all models are available.实例指导2—Information Age在互联网高速发展和普及的同时,"网络成瘾症"也随之出现,在青少年中表现得尤其突出,这影响了他们正常的学习、工作和家庭生活,也不利于他们的健康。

请根据下面两幅图的内容,写一篇120-150词的英语短文,谈谈自己的看法和观点,并提出科学合理的处理意见和建议。

参考词汇:成瘾be addicted to成稿:As we can see from the pictures, some children are so addicted to the Internet that they would rather die than stop surfing the Internet. Others spen d all their time on the Internet and they forget all about food and rest. However, they refuse to take any other peopl e’s advi ce, including their parents’.With the rapid development and popularity of the Internet, many people, especially the youth, are addicted to it, which affects their studies and work, and sometimes even destroys their family life. Worse still, it is not good for their health, mentally and physically.In my opinion, people should make full use of the Internet, searching for useful information. On the other hand, we should use it in a proper way. Don’t waste too much time on it. At the same time, teachers and par ents should take measures to educate and protect the youth against the harm caused by it.实例指导3—Science and Technology人类对外部空间的着迷已有上千年的历史了。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题13 社会发展类话题指导（学生版）实例指导1—关爱老人问题As far as I’m concerned,on one hand, for us children, we should often go home and stay together with our parents no matter how busy we are. On the other hand, our society should organize all kinds of activities for the senior to help them lead a colorful life. Only when all of us care for the aged can we build a harmonious society.实例指导2——老人压力问题【写作任务】据报导，在老年人所有的精神疾患中，由于孤独闭塞而导致的比例高达６７％！请就这一社会现象写一篇150词左右的议论文，谈谈导致这一社会现象的原因并指出该如何关爱老人。

【学生习作】It is reported that up to 67% of the old people are suffering from metal diseases resulting from loneliness. This can attribute to several reasons.One of them is that with the development of modern society, people in growing numbers are becoming busier and busier. As a result,they haven’t enough time to go back home, leaving their old parents alone.What’s more,after retirement, most seniors have nothing to do, which adds to their loneliness.As far as I’m concerned,on one hand, for us children, we should often go home and stay together with our parents no matter how busy we are. On the other hand, our society should organize all kinds of activities for the senior to help them lead a colorful life. Only when all of us care for the aged can we build a harmonious society.实例指导3――医疗制度的看法参考范文With the development of people’s life, there are more and more old people in China. Then the safeguard provided for the aged and the medical care are more paid atte ntion to .As we all know , China is still a agricultural country, and many people are still not very rich , especially some of peasants. At present , many people can’t afford heavy medical fees. Because of this , they may get into deep debt if they suffer from the serious diseases . Wors e still , some have to wait for the last day of their life.According to these things, it’s time for the government to reform the medical care . In my opinion, the first , we should build a large many of social sites of medical care . The second, the government should strengthen the village’s medical organization .写作练习：实例指导4――是否克隆【写作任务】假设你叫李华，是你们班的班长。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题09 科技发明话题指导（教师版）实例指导1――学生如何饮食【写作任务】如今随着人们生活水平的提高，市场上高脂肪、高热量、高蛋白的食品也越来越多；据一份调查表明学校中有五分之二的中学生属于胖子行列。

从健康和美学的角度来讲，他们都希望能够减肥。

原因：偏食挑食；不吃早餐；饮食过度；高热量食品措施：多吃蔬采、水果；饮食要规律个人看法：饮食要平衡、合理……请你结合生活实际就如何合理饮食发表自己的看法，写一篇120－150词的英语短文。

【教师点评】本文紧扣主题, 结构分明，分段描述了不良的饮食习惯及其坏处，最后还表达了自己的观点。

语言地道得体，词语和句型使用较规范，例如—些高级词；In terms of , rather than , be particular about , do harm to , as far as I I'm concerned 等的应用，而且还注意到了过渡词汇的运用：however，and still , therefore，what’ s more等；在第二段的描述中避免了一味地运用first，second，third等，而是采用了some …some…others 以及and still来清晰条理地写出了各种不良的饮食习惯。

另外还使用了灵活句式：Therefore，we should have a balanced diet including vegetables and fruits，which is good for our health．这是一个句意充实，结构复杂的句子，其中包含一个现在分词短语作定语和一个非限制性定语从句，Only in this way can we keep fit and have enoug henergy to devote ourselves to study. ed，we should develop to study. 这是一个only +状语放在句首，句子要部分倒装的语法点。

湖南省长沙县实验中学2013届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题21 语言学习话题指导实例指导1—English Learning【写作任务】下周有一节英语写作课,老师要求每位学生提前准备一篇演讲稿,介绍一下自己在英语写作中的心得体会,和同学们在课堂上交流,题目自拟。

(词数:120左右)【写作指导】1. 这篇习作是典型的开放式作文,要求学生将自己在英语写作中的心得体会用英语写出来,不限要点。

2. 文章的题材为演讲稿,结构宜用总——分——总的结构。

第一部分重点在引出话题,第二部分细述写作中的心得体会,第三部分对整篇文章进行总结概括,最好能够做到首尾呼应。

3. 文章宜用第一人称,时态的使用则比较灵活,过去时,一般现在时或现在完成时均可适时使用。

【学生习作】文章首尾呼应,用词生动,内容重点突出,听后会给人留下深刻的印象。

难能可贵的是,可以看出这篇习作确实是作者的经验之谈,而且这些经验亦有可鉴之处。

本篇习作结构完整,层次清晰,语法使用基本正确,可以看出作者有一定的英文功底。

但也存在一些不足之处。

重点不够突出,文章只是将写一篇作文的基本步骤叙述出来,没有侧重点。

也没有写出自己对英文写作的独到见解。

作为介绍写作经验的演讲稿,缺少对听众足够的吸引力。

另外作为演讲稿开头缺少呼语,结尾缺少结束语。

【范文欣赏】How to Improve English Writing AbilityHello, everyone! I’m glad to share with you my thought about English. I once thought it was rather difficult to write an English composition, but now I am confident that I can do a good job. Let me share my experience with you.I have a notebook where I collect all of the good sentences I read in the books.I divide the notebook into several parts, such as Travel, Sports, Technology, andSchool Life and so on. Then I write good sentences in each part. Most importantly, I read them every now and then so that I can remember more and more good sentences. As a result, when I begin to write a composition, these sentences naturally flow out.I hope that my experience can help you. I also hope that I can learn more from everybody here. Thank you all.实例指导2— The English Corner【写作任务】自从实行素质教育以来，学生的课余时间多了。

An Unforgettable ClassWehad a most interesting class this morning. We became excited when Mr Wang said, "Let's play a game together." We were eager to know what kind of game it would be.Mr Wang said nothing but turned to the blackboard. At once a face witho ut eyes appeared on the b lackboard. "Please add the eyes to the face," Mr Wang said. Oh, what an interesting job! Li Ping volunteered to finish the ta sk and at the same time his eyes were covered by a piece of cloth. Li Ping went to the boa rd. We burst into l aughter when he turned around. The eyes were on the forehead! How funny it looked!What a good lesson Mr Wang gave impressed us deeply.实例指导2—记一次宣传抽烟的危害”的活动【写作任务】上周学校组织学生参加了一次“宣传抽烟的危害”的活动。

作为其中的一名志愿者，请你用英语讲述一下这次你做志愿者的经历。

词数：120--150。

可以适当增加细节，使上下文连贯。

【参考范文】Last week our school organized an activity whose theme was the dangers of smoking．As a vo1unteer of this activity，I got a good command of knowledge which is good for our health.Fir stly，we had a Class meeting Which made us realize the dangers of smoking．Next we told people that smoking did great harm not only to our health but also to our mind，especially for us teenagers．And then many people came to ask us some questions．What impres sed me most was a Senoir 3 student who became addicted to smoking because of the pressure of the following college Entrance Examination．With our efforts he decide to stops smoking．NOW more and more people have made up their minds to give up smoking．We should study hard and make progress every day．We Should form good habits so th at we can spend most of our time learning thing useful and valuable．实例指导3—Our Spring Outing【写作任务】假设你是红星中学高三、‘班的学生李华；为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿。