- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Yue Embroidery
Also called Guang embroidery, Yue embroidery is a general name for embroidery products of the regions of Guangzhou, Shantou, Zhongshan, Fanyu and Shunde in Guangdong Province. According to historical records, in the first year of Yongyuan's reign (805) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), a girl named Lu Meiniang embroidered the seventh volume of the Fahua Buddhist Scripture on a piece of thin silk 30 cm long. And so, Yue embroidery became famous around the country. The prosperous Guangzhou Port of the Song Dynasty promoted the development of Yue embroidery, which began to be exported at that time. During the Qing Dynasty, people and animal hair as the raw material for Yue embroidery, which made the works more vivid. During Qianlong's reign (17361796) of the Qing, an industrial organization was established in Guangzhou. At that time, a large number of craftsmen devoted themselves to the craft, inciting further improvements to the weaving technique. Since 1915, the work of Yue embroidery garnered several awards at the Panama Expo.
等残阳照孤影 牡丹染铜樽 满城牧笛声 伊人倚门望君踏归程 君可见刺绣每一针 有人为你疼 君可见牡丹开一生 有人为你等 江河入海奔 万物为谁春 明月照不尽离别人 君可见刺绣又一针 有人为你疼 君可见夏雨秋风有人 为你等 翠竹泣墨痕 锦书画不成 情针意线绣不尽 鸳鸯枕 绕指柔破锦千万针 杜鹃啼血声 芙蓉花蜀国尽缤纷 转眼尘归尘 战歌送离人 行人欲断魂 浓情蜜意此话当真 君可见刺绣每一针 有人为你疼 君可见牡丹开一生 有人为你等 江河入海奔 万物为谁春 明月照不尽离别人 君可见刺绣又一针 有人为你疼 君可见夏雨秋风有人 为你等 翠竹泣墨痕 锦书画不成 情针意线绣不尽 鸳鸯枕 翠竹泣墨痕 锦书画不成 情针意线绣不尽 鸳鸯枕
Originating among the folk people in the west of Sichuan Province, Shu embroidery formed its own unique characteristics: smooth, bright, neat and influenced by the geographical environment, customs and cultures. The works incorporated flowers, leaves, animals, mountains, rivers and human figures as their themes. Altogether, there are 122 approaches in 12 categories for weaving. The craftsmanship of Shu embroidery involves a combination of fine arts, aesthetics and practical uses, such as the facings of quits, pillowcases, coats, shoes and screen covers.
Today, silk embroidery is practiced nearly all over China. The Four Famous Embroideries of China refer to the Xiang embroidery in central China's Hunan Province, Shu embroidery in western China's Sichuan Province, Yue embroidery in southern China's Guangdong Province and Su embroidery in eastern China's Jiangsu Province.
芙蓉城三月雨纷纷 四月绣花针 羽毛扇遥指千军阵 锦缎裁几寸 看铁马踏冰河 丝线缝韶华 红尘千帐灯 山水一程风雪再一程 红烛枕五月花叶深 六月杏花村 红酥手青丝万千根 姻缘多一分 等残阳照孤影 牡丹染铜樽 满城牧笛声 伊人倚门望君踏归程 君可见刺绣每一针 有人为你疼 君可见牡丹开一生 有人为你等 江河入海奔 万物为谁春 明月照不尽离别人 君可见刺绣又一针 有人为你疼 君可见夏雨秋风 有人为你等 翠竹泣墨痕 锦书画不成 情针意线绣不尽 鸳鸯枕 此生笑傲风月瘦如刀 催人老 来世与君暮暮又朝朝 多逍遥 芙蓉城三月雨纷纷 四月绣花针 羽毛扇遥指千军阵 锦缎裁几寸 看铁马踏冰河 丝线缝韶华 红尘千帐灯 山水一程风雪再一程 红烛枕五月花叶深 六月杏花村 红酥手青丝万千根 姻缘多一分
Shu Embroidery
• Also called Chuan embroidery, Shu embroidery is the general name for embroidery products in areas around Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Shu embroidery enjoys a long history. As early as the Han Dynasty, Shu embroidery was already famous. The central government even designated an office in this area for its administration. During the Five Dynasties and Ten States periods (907-960), a peaceful society and large demand provided advanced conditions for the rapid development of the Shu Embroidery industry. Shu embroidery experienced its peak development in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), ranking first in both production and excellence. In the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Shu embroidery industry was formed. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Shu embroidery factories were set up and the craft entered a new phase of development, using innovative techniques and a larger variety of forms.
Cassidy
• Embroidery, a folk art with a long tradition, has an important position in the history of Chinese arts and crafts. In its long development embroidery has been inseparable from silkworm raising and silk reeling and weaving. • China was the first country in the world to weave silk. Silkworms were domesticated as early as some 5,000 years ago. The production of silk threads and fabrics gave rise to the art of embroidery. In 1958, a piece of silk embroidered with a dragon and phoenix was discovered in a state of Chu tomb of the Warring Sates Period (475-221BC). More than 2,000 years old, it is the earliest piece of Chinese embroidery ever unearthed. Embroidery became widespread during the Han Dynasty (206BC-AD220) and many embroidered pieces discovered date back try uses pure silk, hard satin, soft satin and nylon as its material, which is connected with colorful silk threads. Absorbing the spirit of Chinese paintings, the embroidery reaches a high artistic level. Xiang embroidery crafts include valuable works of art, as well as materials for daily use.
