必修5 Unit3 SectionIII练习题及答案解析
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Ⅰ.词汇知识1.________ adj.乐观(主义)的→________n.乐观(主义)2.________ n.沙漠;荒原→________vt.遗弃;舍弃3.________ n.公民;居民;市民4.________ n.打字员→________n.打字机→________vt.& vi.打字5.________ n.邮资→________n.邮政编码6.________ n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的7.________ n.生态;生态学8.________ adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的9.________ n.原料;材料10.________ adj.回收利用;再利用11.________ n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的→________v.代表12.________ n.定居;解决→________vt.答案:;optimism ;desert4.typist;typewriter;type ;postcard7.ecology11.representative;represent ;settleⅡ.重点短语1.________________ 加速2.________________ 在太空3.________________ 三十一世纪一些最新的发明4.________________ 处理;清除5.________________ 被转化为6.________________ 在空间站答案: up space most up to date inventions of the 31st century of turned into space stationⅢ.必背句型1.__________________________(太空站被描绘成一个巨大的圆盘),it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity.答案:Described as an enormous round plate2.But we cannot______________________(将使用者的这一过错归咎于工具本身),can we?答案:blame the tools for the faults of the userⅠ.品句填词1.The sign reads“In case of fire,break the glass and push the red ________(按钮).”答案:button2.We should throw the rubbish into the ________(垃圾箱)near the roadside.答案:dustbin3.How can we build a house without building ________(材料)?答案:materials4.She’s Italian by birth but now is an Australian ________(公民).答案:citizen5.They argue that the plan would damage the island’s ________(生态).答案:ecology6.Taking tablets is easy;just put them in your mouth and ________(吞下).答案:swallowⅡ.用适当的介词填空1.“Goo d evening ________ all the guests from China,”said the host.答案:to2.After the operation her condition was described ________ comfortable.答案:as3.Our thanks go to everybody who has worked ________this project.答案:on4.She loved her lessons, always asking questions, greedy ________ more information.答案:for5.His first novel was turned ________ a movie for television.答案:into6.Don’t stare ________ people like that;it’s rude.答案:at7.He doesn’t blame anyone ________ his father’s death.答案:for8.The waste can cause serious damage to the environment if not disposed ________properly.答案:ofⅢ.单项填空1.________some people come here for a short break, others have decided to stay forever.A.Because B.IfC.Once D.While解析:选D。
⾼中英语⼈教版必修五第三单元测试题(附答案解析)Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ. 听录⾳,根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1~4段对话,分别完成第1~4题1. What is the problem with flying car?A. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can fly.B. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can sail.C. Lacking a system that allows people to fly whenever and wherever.2. Who will the army be made up of according to the man?A. Soldiers.B. Fighter pilots.C. Robots.3. What will never disappear according to the man?A. Writers and actors.B. Painters and designers.C. Both A and B.4. What does the man think of the relation of information technology and teachers?A. Information technology will not replace teachers.B. Information technology is sure to replace teachers.C. Information technology will replace face-to-face commnuication.听第5段对话,完成第5~7题5. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Greengrocer and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Shop assistant and boss.6. What are the present prices of the following fruit?A B C7. Which of the following is true about the woman?A. She ordered four kilos of oranges, two kilos of apples and three kilos of grapes.B. She lives at No 15 Queen Street.C. Her telephone number is 898 0866.Ⅱ. 听录⾳,根据短⽂内容完成下列句⼦1. The grocery store cashier will not exist in 20 years because people will rely mostly on .2. Being a will be an exciting new job in the future.3. will be a dream to come true.4. As for jobs that won?t change, Mr Predictor refers to and being a barber.Ⅲ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句⼦1. organizers repeatedly appealing to smokers to allow Expo to be smoke-free event, smokers are in no mood to cooperate.A. Despite; aB. In spite; aC. Although; aD. In spite of; /2. He is going to the story where he left over yesterday.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take in3. We simply cannot tolerate in exam.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. having cheatedD. cheated4. The female bird the male?s bright colours.A. lacks inB. lacks ofC. lacksD. is lacking5. People are not allowed to read others?letters without permission.A. privateB. publicC. individualD. own6. She caught his eye .A. in an instantB. for an instantC. in a minuteD. in a moment7. The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different .A. atmosphereB. environmentC. surroundingD. conditions8. Those who to vote must come to the meeting.A. demandB. requestC. requireD. desire9. New technology is being almost every industrial process.A. applied forB. adjusted toC. applied toD. adjusted in10. The parents saw off their son until the plane .A. in sightB. out of sightC. within sightD. lost sight11. He thought he had looked at the problem from every .A. wayB. meansC. sidesD. aspect12.About 500 people have been temporarily housed in 103 tents in the campus of a middle school on a hill on the north side of Zhouqu.A. being situatedB. situatedC. situatingD. to be situated13. The competition, with the support of the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF), willnarrow down the list of finalists to 12 next month.A. runningB. to runC. having runningD. run14. Among those by Foreign Policy and others as Gates? potential successor are Secretaryof State Hillary Rodham Clinton.A. namedB. to be namedC. being namedD. to name15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. being lockedD. to lockⅣ. 根据所给句⼦完成画线部分1. As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.________________________, I was unsettled for the first few days.2. If he were given enough time, he would have finished the test paper.____________________________, he would have finished the test paper.3. Because she is worried about the missing child, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.__________________________________, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.4. I was taking up my prize which was won last year.I was taking up my prize ______________________________.5. Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits which are organized by the company. Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits __________________________________. Ⅴ. 根据汉语提⽰及重点词语将下列句⼦译成英语1. 复印这些⽂件⽤了⼀个早上的时间。
Unit 3 Life in the future单元测试(人教版必修5,课标通用)(满分:150分,时间:120分钟)第I卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A ・ Ina shop ・B ・ At a bank ・C ・ Ina restaurant.2・ What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Ticket seller and customer.B • Policeman and drive匚C. Taxi driver and passenge匚3 • What do we know about the man?A.He will not learn to use a computer.B • He uses computer every day.C. He will learn to use a computer.4・ What is the total cost of the two tickets?A• 90 yuan. B ・ 135 yuan. C. 125 yuan.5.What will the woman probably do?A.Go to bed・B• Drink more coffee・ C. Eat something.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the futureⅢ . 单项选择,从 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选择最正确答案完成句子1. organizers repeatedly appealing to smokers to allow Expo to be smoke-freeevent, smokers are in no mood to cooperate.A. Despite; aB. In spite; aC. Although; aD. In spite of; /2. He is going to the story where he left over yesterday.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take in3. We simply cannot tolerate in exam.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. having cheatedD. cheated4. The female bird the male’s bright colours.A. lacks inB. lacks ofC. lacksD. is lacking5. People are not allowed to read others ’letters without permission.A. privateB. publicC. individualD. own6. She caught his eye .A. in an instantB. for an instantC. in a minuteD. in a moment7. The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different .A. atmosphereB. environmentC. surroundingD. conditions8. Those who to vote must come to the meeting.A. demandB. requestC. requireD. desire9. New technology is being almost every industrial process.A. applied forB. adjusted toC. applied toD. adjusted in10. The parents saw off their son until the plane .A. in sightB. out of sightC. within sightD. lost sight11. He thought he had looked at the problem from every .A. wayB. meansC. sidesD. aspect12. About 500 people have been temporarily housed in 103 tents in the campus of a middle schoolon a hill on the north side of Zhouqu.A. being situatedB. situatedC. situatingD. to be situated13. The competition, with the support of the World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) , willnarrow down the list of finalists to 12 next month.A. runningB. to runC. having runningD. run14. Among those by Foreign Policy and others as Gates’potential successor are Secretaryof State Hillary Rodham Clinton.A. namedB. to be namedC. being namedD. to name15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. being lockedD. to lockⅣ . 依照所给句子完成画线部分1.As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.________________________, I was unsettled for the first few days.2.If he were given enough time, he would have finished the test paper.____________________________, he would have finished the test paper.3.Because she is worried about the missing child, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.__________________________________, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.4.I was taking up my prize which was won last year.I was taking up my prize ______________________________.5.Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits which are organized by the company.Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits __________________________________.Ⅴ . 依照汉语提示及重点词语将以下句子译成英语1. 复印这些文件用了一个清早的时间。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit3单元测试后附答案一、单句语法填空(本大题共14小题,共28.0分)1.______(guide) by an artist,the girl made great progress.2.European ____ (settle) began in 1840 when the British arrived.3.Much to my surprise,she burst into tears______(instant) she read the letter.4.Her particular way of smiling left a good impression _____ me.5.________ (缺乏) such experience will constantly trouble you in your future life.6.Have you had______(先前的) job experience?7.Residents who have been taken to the temporary______ (定居点) are receiving bottled water and bread.8.See it as an opportunity to improve and without ___________(持续的)improvement, weare just sitting still.9.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I ________ ________ ________ (看不见)it.10.For an __________(片刻),he thought he heard steps of someone approaching.11.She always has an o______________ attitude towards life, and she never feelsdiscouragerd.12.I think i left the interviewers with a good i_____. They smiled at me in a very friendly wayduring the interview.13.Little Jack was late for class again, and he tried to _________ _______the classroomwithout his teacher’s noticing.小杰克又迟到了,他尝试溜进教师而没有被老师注意到。
能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解The coat my son John and I spotted in a store was different from the others. It was thick soft and well preserved, with a black velvet collar, beautiful tailoring, and a Fifth Avenue label at an unbelievable price: MYM28(171 yuan).I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes gleamed(隐约闪光). Dark, woolen topcoats were popular with teenage boys, but they could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. The fit was perfect.He wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a grin. “Did the kids like your coat?”I asked. “They loved it,”he said.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and overall much happier. “Good dinner, Mom,”he would say every evening. Without a word of objection he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said:“You're right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know that clothes do not define a person, but there is something to be said for looking good. Sometimes, watching John leave for school, I've remembered what it felt like to be in the eighth grade—a time when it is as easy to try on different approachesto life as it is to try on a coat. The whole future is stretched out ahead, where all the doors are open. And if I were there right now, I would picture myself walking through those doors wearing my wonderful, magical coat.1.What can be the best title of the text?A.A magical coatB.A promising boyC.A shopping experienceD.A bright future2.From Paragraph 2 we can know that John ______.A.refused to try on the coatB.liked the coat very muchC.intended to leave the storeD.enjoyed shopping with Mom3.What does the underlined word “grin” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.A joking tone. B.A worried look.C.A low spirit. D.A big smile.4.After John wore the new coat, he ________.A.began to start homework after dinnerB.was willing to follow others' adviceC.tended to argue with his motherD.failed to help do any houseworkⅡ.阅读填句Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you're going through big changes physically and mentally. Y our interests are expanding. __1__Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you're all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation—for now. __2__ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you're listening. __3__Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other's feelings can disagree without things getting ugly.__4__ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule makers—they're interesting people who like to watch movies. And go shopping—just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? __5__ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A.It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.B.You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.C.And then you'll be able to accept what your parents say.D.Faced with the challenge, children don't know what to do.E.You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.F.And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.G.You may consider seeking outside help.Ⅲ.短文改错Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often looked into our school bags or read our diary. I fully understand that why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries make sure we're not getting into any trouble. You have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we'd like to trust them. If you don't think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around—they are bound to read it.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解1.A标题归纳题。
Unit 3综合测试题时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman probably going to do?A.Go fishing. B.Go shopping.C.Go climbing.2.What did the man do this morning?A.He helped his teacher.B.He had a geography class.C.He wrote a science paper.3.Which class will the woman take at 2:00 pm?A.History. B.Physics.C.Chemistry.4.When is the man checking in?A.On Friday.B.On Thursday.C.On Tuesday.5.Who is the man probably?A.The woman's boss.B.The woman's doctor.C.The woman's father.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine?A.About 7 kilometers.B.About 8 kilometers.C.About 10 kilometers.7.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Athlete and coach.B.Customer and trainer.C.Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
1.When it is seen from the top of the mountain,the city looks very beautiful with lights on at night.the top of the mountain,the city looks very beautiful with lights on at night.答案:Seen from2.As he was surrounded by a group of young people,the old man felt happy.a group of young people,the old man felt happy.答案:Surrounded by3.Because the girl was hurt badly in the earthquake,she was sent to hospital immediately.in the earthquake,the girl was sent to hospital immediately.答案:Hurt badly4.Though Tom was punished,he still insisted on behaving badly.,Tom still insisted on behaving badly.答案:Though punished5.Left alone at home,John didn’t feel afraid at all.alone at home,John didn’t feel afraid at all.答案:Although he was left二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,(add) that he had enjoyed his stay here.答案:adding2.The meeting,(attend) by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.答案:attended3.The missing boys were last seen (play) near the river.答案:playing4.There was a terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.答案:following5.She stood in front of him,with her eyes (fix) on his face.答案:fixed6.Football is played in more than 80 countries,(make) it the most popular sport in the world.答案:making7.He stood there silently,(move)to tears.答案:moved三、用分词改写句子1.Here is a cake.Tom’s mother made it.答案:Here’s a cake made by Tom’s mother.2.We have been told to read the book.It was written by a news reporter.答案:We have been told to read the book written by a news reporter.3.We have been very satisfied with the service in the space hotel.It was recommended by Li Qing.答案:We have been very satisfied with the service in the space hotel recommended by Li Qing.4.After she was accused of stealing the mobile phone in the office,she found that all her friends deserted her.答案:Accused of stealing the mobile phone in the office,she found that all her friends deserted her.5.Because she is worried about the missing child,she finds it difficult to go to work these days.答案:Worried about the missing child,she finds it difficult to go to work these days.6.As she was supported by her family,she decided to settle in the northwest of China.答案:Supported by her family,she decided to settle in the northwest of China.四、阅读理解AA strange accident put my eyesight in danger.A quick operation fixed things,but recuperation (恢复) was slow.Then I learned to see the world in another way.The accident happened so fast that I wasn’t sure what hit me.Somehow,my 85-pound yellow dog Harry,had managed to kick me in my left eye with his leg while he slept.My eye hurt badly.I knew immediately something was wrong.My left eye wouldn’t move together with my right one.After a couple of minutes,the movement of my left eye seemed to return to normal.I shook it off and began my day,slightly worried,but sure it was nothing.Late the following afternoon,I noticed a curtain of blackness in the lower right corner of my left eye as I was walking down the hall at work.I ran into my office and called my ophthalmologist (眼科医生).Trying to stay calm,I raced across town and made it to his office within 15 minutes.After a three-hour operation,I couldn’t lift my head for the first week.While I recuperated,life went on.My boyfriend took care of me and our dogs,Homer and Harry.After a full day at work he fed us,got us everything we needed,and then went to the hospital,where his mother lay dying.She sent some of her flowers home with him to me.I never got the chance to see her again.I returned to work after three months at home.Slowly my left eye has returned to normal.I appreciate a lot more since my injury:the ability to see the world;to have a safe home and roof over my head;to have both my parents alive and in good health;to laugh at my sweet,silly dogs;and to be fortunate enough to share my life with someone who loves and cares for me.(一)根据短文内容,选择正确答案1.What happened to the author?A.Someone hit her on the head.B.Her dog hit her in the left eye.C.A stone hit her in the left eye.D.She suffered from a deadly disease.答案:B解析:细节理解题。
人教版必修五 unit3单元练习注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解millions of readers around the world, in close to 100 languages.Dumas’ two most famous stories, The Three Musketeers(火枪手) and The Count of Monte Cristo, have inspired more than 100 films. The former one was adapted(改编) into a popular film, The Man In the Iron Mask, in 1998. In the film Leonardo Di Caprio played both King Louis XIV and his twin brother Philippe.Few people know, however, that the author was the grandson of a Haitian slave. Even fewer people know that Dumas’ father rose rapidly from a soldier to a general in the French Army before he was 31. The general died young, leaving Alexander little money. But determined Dumas conquered the problems of being poor, having received little formal education, and racism (种族歧视) to become one of the world’s most popular writers.Dumas’ life sometimes was just li ke his action novels. He took part in three revolutions(革命)and fought for the freedom of people. After making a fortune by writing novels, he built a mansion outside Paris and kept it open to poor artists, friends, and even strangers. Luckily for his fans, the mansion has recently been restored and opened to the public.1.Which of the following statements about Alexander Dumas is NOT TRUE? _____.A. He suffered from racism.B. He was well-educated.C. He was the son of a general.D. He partly based his novels on his life.2.Alexander Dumas’ novels _____.A. have lasted for less than 100 yearsB. have been translated into more than 100 languagesC. have attracted readers for many yearsD. have not been well received until recently3.Why was the film The Man in the Iron Mask mentioned in paragraph 2? _____.A. To show Dumas’ novels are out of fashionB. To advertise for the filmC. To prove the popularity of Dumas’ novel among readersD. To acknowledge the amazing acting skills of Leonardo Di Caprio4.We may infer from the article that Dumas _____.A. did not live a colorful lifeB. was a man who kept money to himselfC. led three revolutions in FranceD. was a generous and kind-hearted man二、完形填空busy trying to _____in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the _____ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, ―I love you is too _____ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine‘s Day is even more out of _____.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there _____ between you and Dad?”, I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She _____ her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had ___ her. I was ____and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the f ollowing words: “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it ____, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt ______. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen _____, but it‘s really there. Love is ______.”I listened carefully but I ______ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly _____ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked ____ _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father ______ on the country road.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t ______me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”_____ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and ______. But from this experience, I understand that love is just ______ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.5.A. keep fit B. rise early C. earn money D. collect money6.A. magic B. romantic C. fantastic D. attractive7.A. simple B. easy C. relaxing D. luxurious8.A. the question B. question C. reach D. control9.A. feeling B. love C. quarrel D. smile10.A. raised B. shook C. nodded D. bowed11.A. hurt B. injured C. wounded D. harmed12.A. in great surprise B. in a great embarrassment C. with deep depression D. at extreme sorrow13.A. happens B. comes about C. appears D. occurs14.A. warm and soft B. hot and hard C. thin and cool D. strong and durable15.A. somewhere and sometime B. anywhere or anytime C. more or less D. here and there16.A. inside B. outside C. faraway D. nearby17.A. could believe B. couldn‘t underst and C. wouldn‘t recognize D. might know18.A. got sick B. got stuck C. threw up D. became disabled19.A. quite healthy B. very pale C. fairly red D. much surprised20.A. jump high B. go hurriedly C. run fast D. walk slowly21.A. think about B. talk with C. worry about D. laugh at22.A. Reading B. Seeing C. Saying D. Writing23.A. fresh roses B. gold ring C. sweet kisses D. beautiful jewelry24.A. a thread B. a needle C. the cloth D. the cotton第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life. 25. is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 26. can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how 27. (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 28. our friends, but we must try to avoid 29. (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.A true friend can always 30. (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell 31.. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 32. trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 33. most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, 34.you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.四、书面表达Susan参加,要点包括:1.时间:周五晚8点至9点2.地点:学生俱乐部3.内容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4.要求:备小礼物Hi, Susan,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________五、改错My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. I t is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We li ved in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderfulwith reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. It is such great hotel that I would recom mend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.D本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了著名的作家Alexander Dumas的生平以及他的主要作品等内容。
英语必修5Unit3单元测试题及答案必修5是高中英语的重要学习模块,那么Unit3的知识点你都掌握了让多少呢?接下来店铺为你整理了英语必修5Unit3单元测试题及答案,一起来看看吧。
英语必修5Unit3单元测试题一、单词填空1.His first speech as president made a strong i on his audience.2.With a g leading the way, he had no difficulty in finding the park.3. He could not t the extremes of heat in the desert.4. Many people wore m to protect themselves from SARS.5. It took me a few weeks to get used to the new (环境)6. Tom is (乐观)about getting a good mark in the final exam.7. The company made a(n) (调整)to my salary because of what I had done.8. He (不断地)plays music loudly at night, which makes his neighbours annoyed.9. Tell the boys to s off all the lights as he leaves the room to save the electricity.10. Mary has three children by a (在前的,早先的) marriage.二、用动词的正确形式填空11. We were (surprise) to find that few of the students did the experiment well.12. Most of the people (invite) to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.13. Gordon’s words left me (wonder) his real purpose.14. With so many friends (support) us, we are sure (finish) the work ahead of time.15. (give)advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.16. The hunter left his house, (follow)by his dog.17. She sat by the window, (lose) in thought.18.——Who is the man (talk) to our headmaster?——A professor (pay) a visit to our school from Beijing University.19. When (heat), ice can be changed into water.20. (confuse) by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of the fresh air.三、翻译21. 人一旦被这种蛇咬到,便会立即死亡。
c教材原句1.(guide) by an artist,the girl made great progress.2.European (settle) began in 1840 when the British arrived.3.Much to my surprise,she burst into tears (instant) she read the letter.4.Her particular way of smiling left a good impression me.5.________ (缺乏) such experience will constantly trouble you in your future life.6.Have you had (先前的) job experience?7.Residents who have been taken to the temporary (定居点) are receiving bottled water and bread.8.See it as an opportunity to improve and without ___________(持续的)improvement, weare just sitting still.9.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I ________ ________ ________ (看不见) it.10.For an __________(片刻),he thought he heard steps of someone approaching.11.She always has an o______________ attitude towards life, and she never feels discouraged.12.I think i left the interviewers with a good i . They smiled at me in a very friendlyway during the interview.Little Jack was late for class again, and he tried to _________ _______the classroom without his teacher’s noticing.13.I can still remember the moment the space stewardess called us to the capsule.14. I found later their leaves provided the room muchneeded oxygen.15. Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.16. Soon I was back my feet again, and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.17. (arrive) at a strangerlooking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.18. My first visit was to a space station (consider) the most modern in space.19. I stared at the moving model of the waste machine,(absorb) by its efficiency. Guided;settlement ;instantly;on;Lacking;previous;settlements;constant;lost sight of ;instant ;optimistic ;impression;slide into;when;that;with ;to ;on; Arriving; considered; absorbed语篇填空At first my new surroundings were difficult ① (tolerate).The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.Hit by ② lack of fresh air, my head ached.Just as I tried to make the necessary ③ (adjust) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.“Put on this mask,” he advised.“It'll make you feel much better.” He handed④ to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for a rest.I felt⑤ (good) in no time.Soon I was back ⑥ my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage ⑦ (drive) by computer.These carriages float ⑧ the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly.Wang Ping fastened my safety belt ⑨ showed me how to use it.Soon I could fly as fast as ⑩ .1. to tolerate; a; adjustment; it; better; on; driven; above; and; himThere is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Here’s an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9-12Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day expose what a dinosaur’s coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space exploration―thousands of years ago, when people began star observation―and forward to today’s search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einstein's universe using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and olderIf you’re always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover. There are fascinating stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle? There’s a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects.Journey Into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pages, ages 9-12If you use a magnifying(放大的)glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. Fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer.13.Kids interested in pre-historical animals might read ______.A. Ultimate BugopediaB. Beyond the Solar SystemC. Journey Into the InvisibleD. Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled14.Beyond the Solar System is mainly about ______.A. space explorationB. the Milky WayC. history lessonsD. Albert Einstein’s universe15.From the passage, we can learn that ______.A. butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattleB. scientists have discovered the dinosaur’s coloringC. microscopes can present you with an amazing worldD. man has explored the black hole for thousands of years16.The main purpose of the passage is to ______.pare features of different booksB. inspire people to become scientistsC. teach children some knowledge of scienceD. recommend new science books to childrenD A C D(10)A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that hecouldn’t move. What was the 1 was he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of 2 as a result of exhausted (用尽的) battery. Nothing could be done but to 3 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that the day broke, and then the 4 of the rescue.It is almost 5 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 6 : “ First of all I checked up my 7 conditions and found myself not in mortal (必死的) danger. As there was no 8 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 9 . In this way I dozed (打盹) off.His story put an end to my regret for the 10 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 11 to explore a mountain cave and got lost.12 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a senseof 13 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion (筋疲力尽).According to the 14 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 15 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 16 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁) not far away. Mind you look after the children.Don’t you think that you can compare it with 17 itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍) in life and work, you are lost in darkness. 18 you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle 19 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 20 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.1. A. hopeless B. worst C. more D. best2. A. service B. way C. order D. work3. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep4. A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival5. A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless6. A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse7. A. physical B. mental C. working D. medical8. A. courage B. way C. tools D. strength9. A. rotting B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding10. A. loss B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness11. A. had B. managed C. tried D. dreamed12. A. Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding13. A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction14. A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave15. A. end B. top C. opening D. side16. A. save B. help C. stop D. calm17. A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind18. A. Mind B. Watch C. Imagine D. Warn19. A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully20. A. and B. so C. but D. because (10) 1-5 BDCDB6-10 CA B DB11-15 C BD AC16-20 DC A BC。
适用精选文件资料分享高二英语必修 5 Unit 3单元测试题及答案Unit3 Life in the future(单元测试)(100分45分钟)一.短语翻译(20 分) 1. suffer from _____________________2. be back on one ’s feet______________ 3. in alldirections___________________ 4. providewith_____________________ 5. speak inwhisper__________________ 二.单词拼写(依据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词)(15 分) 1. In China many people have boughtcars and the number of p_________ cars is increasing quickly.2.My s_________ is good; I don’t need glasses.3. The project had to be stopped for the l________ of money. The manager has gone to raise money.4. The old man sat there telling stories,s__________by children.5. Keeping an o___________state of mind is good for health.6. The freedomof the p________right of jounalist to report events must beprotected. 7. He made the same mistakes again though I ofenr_______him not to. 8. His first speech as president madea deep i_________ on his audiences.9. His eyes f__________ anger and defiance at everyone. 10. The robbers broke in, wearing_________________(面罩) 11.Xiao Hua is one of my p_________ friends in middle school.12.The police set about looking into the murder case___________ (迅速) 13. Confused by the new______________(环境) , I was hit by the lack of fresh air.14. Do you know the __________ ( 长度 )of this bridge?15.There are several __________ ( 开关 ) on the wall. Can you tell me whichone turns on the hall lights?三. 用合适的介词或副词填空。
重庆2017高考英语人教版必修5Unit 3优练题及答案必修五Unit 3【高考模拟展示】【2015高考复习】阅读理解The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then,suddenly,the interviewer asks an unexpected question,“Wh ich is more important,law or Dove?”Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.Employers want people skilled,enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response,employers are increasingly using questions wh ich try and show the applicant’s true personality.The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验).According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.【语篇解读】本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。
Unit 3 Life in the future训练三课后练习一.单句语法填空(单词复习+语法提升)1.He will take his post as the manager of the company next month.2.She was so(greed)that she took away all the money.3.It's very easy to focus on the negative and to lose sight what really matters.4.At the edge of the desert,he came across a(desert)church.5.We will repair your bike no time.6.Lucy is optimistic her future.7.He dropped down into an armchair,(exhaust).8.(previous)our mountain area was poor and impoverished(穷困的).9.His wife is(constant)finding fault with him,which makes him very angry.10.Jim tried to make a better impression his teachers,but failed.1.【句意】他下个月将担任公司经理一职.答案:on,考查固定搭配,根据句意"他下个月将担任公司经理一职.",可知要填的词为"on",构成固定搭配take on担任.2.【句意】她太贪心了,把钱都拿走了.答案:greedy,考查词性,作表语,所以用形容词greedy"贪婪的",be greedy for 对…贪婪.3.【句意】很容易把注意力集中在消极的方面而忽视真正重要的东西.答案:of,考查固定搭配,根据句意"很容易把注意力集中在消极的方面而忽视真正重要的东西.",可知要填的词为"of",构成固定搭配lose sight of看不见.4.【句意】在沙漠的边缘地带,他碰巧发现了一个被遗弃的教堂.答案:deserted考查形容词.根据空后的名词church可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,因为所给词desert的形容词是deserted,故填deserted.5.【句意】我们很快就会修好你的自行车.答案:in,考查固定搭配,根据句意"我们很快就会修好你的自行车.",可知要填的词为"in",构成固定搭配in no time立刻.6.【句意】露西对她的未来很乐观.答案:about,考查固定搭配,根据句意"露西对她的未来很乐观.",可知要填的词为"about",构成固定搭配be optimistic about对…乐观.7.【句意】他筋疲力尽地倒在扶手椅上答案:exhausted,考查词性,作状语,说明主语的情况,所以用形容词exhausted"精疲力尽的".8.【句意】以前我们的山区是贫穷的.答案:Previously考查副词.分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰后面的句子,所给词previous 的副词是previously,故填Previously.9.【句意】他的妻子总是找他的毛病,这使他很生气.答案:constantly ,考查词性,作状语,修饰动词,所以用副词constantly "不断地、经常".10.【句意】吉姆试图给老师留下更好的印象,但失败了.答案:on,考查固定搭配,根据句意"吉姆试图给老师留下更好的印象,但失败了.",可知要填的词为"on",构成固定搭配make a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象.二.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.When it is seen from the top of the mountain,the city looks very beautiful with lights on at night.the top of the mountain,the city looks very beautiful with lights on at night.答案:Seen from2.As he was surrounded by a group of young people,the old man felt happy.a group of young people,the old man felt happy.答案:Surrounded by3.Because the girl was hurt badly in the earthquake,she was sent to hospital immediately.in the earthquake,the girl was sent to hospital immediately.alone at home,John didn’t feel afraid at1.The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,(add) that he had enjoyed his stay here.答案:adding2.The meeting,(attend) by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.答案:attended3.The missing boys were last seen (play) near the river.答案:playing4.There was a terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.答案:following5.She stood in front of him,with her eyes (fix) on his face.答案:fixed6.Football is played in more than 80 countries,(make) it the most popular sport in the world.答案:making7.He stood there silently,(move)to tears.答案:moved三、用分词改写句子1.Here is a cake.Tom’s mother made it.答案:Here’s a cake made by Tom’s mother.2.We have been told to read the book.It was written by a news reporter.答案:We have been told to read the book written by a news reporter.3.We have been very satisfied with the service in the space hotel.It was recommended by Li Qing.答案:We have been very satisfied with the service in the space hotel recommended by Li Qing.4.After she was accused of stealing the mobile phone in the office,she found that all her friends deserted her.答案:Accused of stealing the mobile phone in the office,she found that all her friends deserted her.5.Because she is worried about the missing child,she finds it difficult to go to work these days.答案:Worried about the missing child,she finds it difficult to go to work these days.6.As she was supported by her family,she decided to settle in the northwest of China.答案:Supported by her family,she decided to settle in the northwest of China.四、阅读理解AA strange accident put my eyesight in danger.A quick operation fixed things,but recuperation (恢复) was slow.Then I learned to see the world in another way.The accident happened so fast that I wasn’t sure what hit me.Somehow,my 85-pound yellow dog Harry,had managed to kick me in my left eye with his leg while he slept.My eye hurt badly.I knew immediately something was wrong.My left eye wouldn’t move together with my right one.After a couple of minutes,the movement of my left eye seemed to return to normal.I shook it off and began my day,slightly worried,but sure it was nothing.Late the following afternoon,I noticed a curtain of blackness in the lower right corner of my left eye as I was walking down the hall at work.I ran into my office and called my ophthalmologist (眼科医生).Trying to stay calm,I raced across town and made it to his office within 15 minutes.After a three-hour operation,I couldn’t lift my head for the first week.While I recuperated,life went on.My boyfriend took care of me and our dogs,Homer and Harry.After a full day at work he fed us,got us everything we needed,and then went to the hospital,where his mother lay dying.She sent some of her flowers home with him to me.I never got the chance to see her again.I returned to work after three months at home.Slowly my left eye has returned to normal.I appreciate a lot more since my injury:the ability to see the world;to have a safe home and roof over my head;to have both my parents alive and in good health;to laugh at my sweet,silly dogs;and to be fortunate enough to share my life with someone who loves and cares for me.(一)根据短文内容,选择正确答案1.What happened to the author?A.Someone hit her on the head.B.Her dog hit her in the left eye.C.A stone hit her in the left eye.D.She suffered from a deadly disease.答案:B解析:细节理解题。
(最新)高中英语必修5 - Unit 3单元训练及解析(时间:30分钟满分:40分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.John's brother has determined to ________ farming when he graduates from university,which dissatisfies his parents.A.pick up B.set up C.take up D.give up答案 C [考查短语动词辨析。
pick up“捡起;偶尔学到”;set up“建立”;take up “从事;开始”;give up“放弃”。
从句子的意思判断“毕业后从事农业”得出答案为take up。
]2.The town came into ________ as we turned the corner.A.being B.use C.fashion D.sight答案 D [通过语境考查come into短语。
come into being“形成”;come into use “开始使用”;come into fashion“流行;入时”;come into sight“进入视线”。
根据as we turned the corner得出答案。
]3. I'm afraid you have to________,or I'll miss the train.A.pick up B.turn up C.speed up D.take up答案 C [句意:恐怕你得加速,否则我就赶不上火车了。
speed up意为“加速”符合句意。
turn up“出现;调大”;pick up“捡起;学会;开车接”;take up“开始;接受”。
]4.Paul is good,kind,hardworking and intelligent; ________,I can't speak too highly of him.A.as a result B.in a wordC.by the way D.on the contrary答案 B [前面说除了Paul的许多优点,所以此处用in a word“总之”加以概括,“我怎么夸都不过分”。
高中英语必修5 Unit3练习及答案Unit 3 Life in the futureI. 重要词汇拓展1. _____________ n. 定居;解决2. _____________ a. 给人深刻印象的3. _____________ n. 坚定性;持久性4. ______________a. 环绕的;周围的5. _______________ n. 压力6. _______________ n.乐观主义者7. _______________ v. 代表;表现8. _______________v. 刺激;使有动机II. 重点短语填空1. ________ up 拿起;从事;接受;继续2. lose _________ of ... 忽略/看不见…3. in all___________ 从四面八方;全面地4. ____________ up 打扫;横扫5. ____________ up 加速6. ___________ in 帮助;援助;协助7. space ________ 宇航局;航天局8. ________...to ...把…递给…9. be ___________ about 对…乐观10. be __________ to 与…很相似12. be e_____________ for 对…很重要12. ____________ no time 立刻;马上13. be ______________ with 装备着…14. ________________ off 散发(气味)15. _________________ from 遭受;蒙受16. in _______ ____________ 立即;马上17. be _____________ to do 应该;非…不可18. _______________ with/to 作比较;比作19. be d_______________ of被处理;被解决20. make an _________ on... 给…留下印象III. 完成句子1. 空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
Ⅰ.词汇知识1.________ adj.乐观(主义)的→________ n.乐观(主义)2.________ n.沙漠;荒原→________ v t.遗弃;舍弃3.________ n.公民;居民;市民4.________ n.打字员→________ n.打字机→________ v t.& v i.打字5.________ n.邮资→________ n.邮政编码6.________ n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的7.________ n.生态;生态学8.________ adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的9.________ n.原料;材料10.________ adj.回收利用;再利用11.________ n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的→________ v.代表12.________ n.定居;解决→________ v t.答案:1.optimistic;optimism 2.desert;desert 3.citizen4.typist;typewriter;type 5.postage;postcard 6.instant7.ecology8.greedy9.material10.recycle11.representative;represent12.settlement;settleⅡ.重点短语1.________________加速2.________________ 在太空3.________________ 三十一世纪一些最新的发明4.________________ 处理;清除5.________________ 被转化为6.________________ 在空间站答案:1.speed up 2.in space 3.the most inventions of the 31st century 4.dispose of 5.be turned into 6.in space stationⅢ.必背句型1.__________________________(太空站被描绘成一个巨大的圆盘),it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity.答案:Described as an enormous round plate2.But we cannot______________________(将使用者的这一过错归咎于工具本身),can we?答案:blame the tools for the faults of the userⅠ.品句填词1.The sign reads“In case of fire,break the glass and push the red ________(按钮).”答案:button2.We should throw the rubbish into the ________(垃圾箱)near the roadside.答案:dustbin3.How can we build a house without building ________(材料)?答案:materials4.She’s Italian by birth but now is an Australian ________(公民).答案:citizen5.They argue that the plan would damage the island’s ________(生态).答案:ecology6.Taking tablets is easy;just put them in your mouth and ________(吞下).答案:swallowⅡ.用适当的介词填空1.“Good evening ________ all the guests from China,”said the host.答案:to2.After the operation her condition was described ________ comfortable.答案:as3.Our thanks go to everybody who has worked ________this project.答案:on4.She loved her lessons, always asking questions, greedy ________ more information.答案:for5.His first novel was turned ________ a movie for television.答案:into6.Don’t stare ________ people like that;it’s rude.答案:at7.He doesn’t blame anyone ________ his father’s death.答案:for8.The waste can cause serious damage to the environment if not disposed ________properly.答案:ofⅢ.单项填空1.________some people come here for a short break, others have decided to stay forever.A.Because B.IfC.Once D.While解析:选D。
考查连词。
句意:虽然有些人来此只是短暂停留,有些人却已经决定在这里定居了。
because引导原因状语从句,if和once引导条件状语从句,while意为“虽然”,表示转折关系。
2.(2011年福州高二检测)“I don’t think it is my ________ that the TV doesn’t work.I just turned it on,that’s all,”said the boy.A.error B.mistakeC.fault D.duty解析:选C。
考查词义辨析。
句意:那个男孩说:“电视机坏了不怪我。
我就是打开了它,如此而已。
”表示是某人的过错用It is one’s fault。
error和mistake意为“错误”但不指某人应该负责。
duty“义务;职责”不符合语境。
3.You see the lightning ________it happens,but you hear the thunder later.A.the instant B.for an instantC.on the instant D.in an instant解析:选A。
you see the lightning和it happens是两个完整的句子,因此需要一个连词将它们连接,B、C、D选项都是副词短语。
the instant可用作连词。
4.Many of the party’s traditional voters ________it at the last election.A.reserved B.desertedC.preserved D.depressed解析:选B。
考查词义辨析。
句意:这个党的很多传统支持者在上一次选举中抛弃了它。
“抛弃”应用desert表示。
reserve“预订”;preserve“保护;保持”;depress“使忧愁”。
5.All the neighbors admire this family,________the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.why B.whereC.which D.that解析:选B。
句意:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞叹不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。
family后跟非限制性定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语。
6.________ warmly for his excellent work, he was too ________to fall asleep.A.Praising;excited B.To praise;excitingC.Praised;exciting D.Praised;excited解析:选D。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:由于工作出色而受到热情赞扬,他激动地难以入睡。
praise与he之间是被动关系,排除A、B。
exciting“令人兴奋的”不符合语境。
故选D。
7.________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A.Having shown B.To be shownC.Having been shown D.To show解析:选C。
考查分词作状语。
由于we和show之间是被动关系,排除A项和D项。
B项作状语表示目的,不符合语境。
这里show与take之间有明显的时间先后顺序,故用having been done表示完成被动。
8.I thought her nice and honest ________I met her.A.first time B.for the first timeC.the first time D.by the first time解析:选C。
考查the first time接状语从句的用法。
句意:我第一次遇到她就认为她善良诚实。
表示“第一次……时”一定要用定冠词the,排除A。
for the first time是介词短语,在句子中作状语。
by the first time搭配错误。
9.We are hoping that these measures taken by the local government will help ________ things a bit.A.sweep up B.speed upC.make up D.save up解析:选B。
句意:我们希望当地政府采取的这些措施能加速事情的进展。
speed up“加速;使加速”,符合题意。
sweep up“横扫”;make up“组成;构成;虚构”;save up“节省”。
10.For many affected families, cuts to school bus service will mean a big ________ in their morning and afternoon schedules.A.settlement B.motivationC.amusement D.adjustment解析:选D。