高中英语知识点总结选修8Unit4重点短语pass sb. off as…
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Book 8 Unit 4 学习笔记(原创笔记,请同学们在笔记本上抄好笔记,开学检查)必背句型1:1. A man is hiding from the rain l istening to people’s language and watching their reactions. (listeningto…和watching…并列的现在分词作伴随状语。
现在分词在句中作状语时,往往表示一个与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生的主动行为)类似句型:While watching, he makes notes.他一边观察一边记录。
仿写:He ran out of the house in a hurry, leaving the door unlocked. 他匆忙间跑出房子,没锁门。
2.Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper class lady ...(once taught为省略句,when /while/ until/as/as if/if/once/even if/although/though等从属连词引导状语从句时,如果主从句的主语一致或从句的主语为无意义的it,并且从句谓语动词含有be动词,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。
)类似句型:But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.一旦有人教她说话得体,三个月后,她就可以冒充公爵夫人出席大使举办的花园聚会了。
仿写:Unless invited,I won’t go to her birthday party.除非邀请我,否则我不会去她的生日晚会。
3.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. (every time引导时间状语从句,类似的名词性引导词有each/(the) next time/the first time/the last time/the moment/ the instant/ the second/the minute…)仿写:Every time you say to yourself you will play with the cellphone just for 10 minutes, you will be certain to find you want to repeat it one more time. 每次你对自己说你只玩十分钟的手机时,你一定会发现你会还想再玩一次。
选修8Unit 4Pygmalion●重点单词1. adaptation n. 适应(性);改编本→adapt vt.改编, (使)适应2. whistle vi.吹口哨;发出汽笛声n.口哨声;汽笛声3. hesitate vi.踌躇;踌躇→hesitation n. 踌躇;踌躇4. outcome n. 成果;效果5. brilliant adj.光辉灿烂旳;杰出旳;才华横溢旳6. classify vt.编排;分类;归类→classification n. 分类;归类7.remark n.谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi.谈论;评论;说起8. condemn vt.训斥;使......注定9.acquaintance n.相识, 理解, 熟人10. fortune n. 机会;运气;大笔旳钱11. status n. 身份;地位;职位12.superior adj.优秀旳;较高旳, 上级旳n.上级;长官13. rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→robbery n. 抢劫(行为)14. antique adj.古时旳;(因古老、稀少而)宝贵旳n. 文物;古董;古玩15. shabby adj.破旧旳;寒酸旳16.compromise n.& vi.妥协;折衷17. horrible adj.可怕旳;恐怖旳→horror n. 恐怖18.disgusting adj.使人反感旳;令人厌恶旳→disgust vt.厌恶, 反感19. overlook vt.俯视;忽视;不理会20.fade vi.& vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失●重点短语1. pass...off as...(把某人)变化或冒充成......2. make one's acquaintance 认识;与......相见3.in amazement 震惊, 惊讶4. generally speaking 一般说来5. in terms of... 就......来就, 从......角度6.rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物7. show...in 带/领......进来8. once more 再一次9. in need of 需要10. fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡●重点句型1. While watching, he makes notes.他边看边做笔记。
高中英语选修8第四单元重点、难点Unit 4 Pygmalion1. work out 计算出,设法弄懂,精心制定出,逐渐解决,按某种方式发展。
1) You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.2) I’m not telling you the answer-----work it out for yourself.3) I haven’t worked out who is going to look after the kids tonight.4) I hope it all works out between you and me.5) We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well.2.…an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.一位语音学专家,认定一个人的英语水平决定这个人的社会地位。
(1) Convince vt. to cause to believer or feel certain; to persuade 说服;使相信,说动(某人)我们说服了他坐火车去,不要搭飞机去。
We convinced him to go by train rather than plane.2)(be) convinced + of 短语/ that 从句意思是“坚信…”;“确信…”。
例如:我确信他有罪。
I am convinced of his guilt.=I am convinced that he was guilty.3) convince (vt.) sb + of 短语/that 从句,“使…坚信…”; “使…确信…”。
人教新课标高二英语选修八Unit 4 基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ___________ adj.经典的; 第一流的2. ___________ n. 教授3. ___________ adj. 毛纺的; 纯毛的4. ___________ n. 结果; 效果5. ___________ n.小偷; 贼6. ___________ n.皮夹; 钱包7. ___________ vi. 犹豫, 踌躇8. ___________ adj. 带来麻烦的, 使人心烦的9. __________v. 分类; 归类10. ____________ adj.错误的, 不正确的11. ____________ n. 谈论; 言论; 评述vt. & vi. 谈论; 评论; 说起12. ____________ vt. 显露出……; 背叛13. ____________ n. 适应(性); 改编本14. ____________ adj.不同寻常的; 非凡的15. ____________ vt.谴责; 使某人置于困境16. ____________ adj. 真实的; 真正的; 可信的17. __________ vi. 吹口哨; 发出汽笛声n.口哨声; 汽笛声18. __________ n.机会; 运气19. __________ adj. 音乐的; 喜爱音乐的20. __________ n.裁判员; 仲裁员21. __________ n. 奶油; 面霜22. __________ n.指甲; 钉子23. __________ n. & vi.妥协; 折中24. __________ adj. 可怕的, 恐怖的25. __________ adj.使人反感的, 令人厌恶的26. __________ vt. 俯视; 忽视, 不理会27. __________ vi. & vt. (使)褪色; 减弱派生单词28. ____________vi.犹豫____________ n.犹豫; 不情愿; 迟疑____________ adj.迟疑的; 磨磨蹭蹭的____________ adv.犹豫地; 支吾其词地29. ___________ vt.编排; 分类; 归类___________ n.分类; 类别___________ adj.机密的; 分成类的30. __________ n.谈论; 言论; v. 谈论; 评论__________ adj.引人注目的; 显著的__________ adv.引人注目地31. __________ vt.抢劫; 盗窃; 剥夺__________ n.抢劫; 抢夺; 偷取__________ n.强盗; 盗贼; 抢夺者短语1. 作记录_____________2. 把……递给…… _____________3. 一把, 少量的_____________4. 被指控_____________5. 抱怨_____________6. 在地球上; 究竟_____________7. 就……来说_____________8. 需要…… _____________9. 伪装; 假扮____________10. 求某人帮忙____________11. 逐渐模糊; 淡出____________句型1. What if I was?2. Will that be of any use to you?参考答案:基础知识默写基本单词1. classic2. professor3. woolen4. outcome5. thief6. wallet7. hesitate 8. troublesome 9. classify 10.mistaken 11. remark12. betray 13. adaptation 14. extraordinary 15. condemn 16. authentic 17. whistle 18. fortune 19. musical 20. referee 21.cream 22. nail 23. compromise 24. horrible 25. disgusting 26. overlook 27 fade派生单词21. hesitate, hesitation, hesitant, hesitantly 22.classify, classification, classified23. remark, remarkable, remarkably 24. rob, robbery, robber短语1. take notes2. hand over3. a handful of4. be accused of5. complain of6. on earth7. in terms of8. in need of9. in disguise 10. ask for favors 11. fade out。
选修八Unit4课文短语复习1.一个经典希腊故事的改编an adaptation of a classic Greek.2.一个天才(有天赋的)艺术家a gifted artist3.他的愿望被允准了。
His wish is granted.4.赋予她生命(使她复活)bring her _to life_______5.渴望(有野心)提升自己be ambitious to improve herself6.语音学方面的专家an expert in/at phonetics7.坚信be convinced that/of…8.一个人的英语水平决定了他的社会地位the quality of a person’s English decides his/herposition in society9.给他(设定)一个任务set him a task10.决定性的会面fateful meetings11.下着瓢泼大雨it is pouring with rain12.避雨shelter from the rain/ take shelter from the rain13.观察他们的反应watch their reactions14.迟疑了片刻hesitate for a moment15.零钱change16.Take this _for___ three pence 三便士拿走这个17.别烦我了。
Don’t be t roublesome_____.18.对你有用be _of__ _use___ to you19.对结果失望be disappointed at the outcome20.记笔记make/take notes21.What do you take me for? 你把我当成什么了?22.A handkerchief 纸巾23.便衣警察a policeman in disguise24.把写满字的纸递过来hand over the paper covered in writing25.模仿她imitate her26.如果我没弄错的话if I’m not mistaken27.__what if_______ I was? 假如我是呢?(又怎样)28.根据几句话(言论)就可以定位一个人(判断他住哪里)。
新课标高中英语选修8 Unit 4 重点单词及短语选修8 Unit 4重点单词1。
adaptation n。
适应(性);改编本2。
plot n。
情节;阴谋3。
hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇4。
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的5。
troublesome adj。
带来麻烦的;使人心烦的6. outcome n。
结果;效果7. mistaken adj。
(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的8。
brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的9. classify vt。
编排;分类;归类10. betray vt。
显露出(本来面目);背叛11。
dismiss vt.开除;让……离开12。
condemn vt.谴责;使……注定13。
acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人14. fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱15. upper adj.(位置或地位)较高的;级别较高的16。
status n. 身份;地位;职位17。
superior adj。
优秀的;优等的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官18。
antique adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的文物;古董;古玩19。
musical adj。
音乐的;喜爱音乐的n。
音乐戏剧20. compromise n.&vi。
妥协;折衷21。
horrible adj。
可怕的;恐怖的;令人不愉快的22。
disgusting adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的23. overlook vt。
俯视;未看到;忽视;不理会24. fade vi.&vt.(使)褪色,减弱;逐渐消失25。
classic adj.经典的;第一流的n.经典著作26. effective adj。
有效的重点短语1. hold up 举起;阻搁;阻挡2. make one’s acquaintance结识;与……相见3. in amazement 惊愕地4。
泗州学校Sizhou School高三英语选修八导学案编号:2014- 课型:新授课上课时间:第1周主备人:沙千审核人:班级:小组:姓名:评价:Unit+4Pygmalion1.hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.(教材P29)这时有位先生(简称G)从这儿路过,他迟疑了片刻。
She is still hesitating about/over sending her son to college.对于送儿子上学这件事,她仍在犹豫。
Please do not hesitate to contact me if you need any more information.hesitate to do sth.做某事犹豫不决hesitate about/over(doing) sth.对……犹豫不决hesitate (about)+疑问词+to do sth.是否做……犹豫不决hesitation n.踌躇;犹豫have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地干某事without hesitation毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地;立即eg.She had no hesitation in helping me with my English.=She helped me with my English without hesitation. 她毫不犹豫地帮我学习英语。
(2013·长春高二检测)Please don't ________ to contact me if you want to know about more detailed information about this terrible accident.A.determine B.hesitate C.attempt D.require【解析】hesitate to do sth.“不愿做某事;对做某事有顾虑”;determine to do sth.“决定/决心做某事”;attempt to do sth.“尝试做某事”;require sb.to do sth.“要求/规定某人做某事”。