2020版高考英语二轮培优 课改省市专用课件: 语法填空 重难语法专题(二) 并列句与主从复合句
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2020届高中英语二轮复习语法填空(2)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After①_______ (walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain.②_______fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.Western countries③_______ (enjoy) Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes④_______ (meet) local people's tastes.Some Chinese⑤_______ (brand) are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges⑥_______Lenovo computers,reported Reuters. They're not simply made in China, but⑦_______ (design) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not⑧_______ (rely). Things have changed greatly, though. For example,Huawei.⑨_______is one of China's major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in June and July, behind only Samsung. “They are⑩_______(beauty) and offer some unique features American phones don't have,” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.2、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Firstly, I have a question: have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend, "What is your zodiac sign?"If you say, "I'm a Monkey," they immediately know you are ①__________12, 24, 36, 48 or 60 years old.Asking a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age. By revealing your zodiac sign, in the meantime, you② __________ (evaluate). Judgments are being made about your fortune or ③__________ (fortune), your personality, career prospects and how you will do in a given year.So what is the Chinese zodiac, exactly?It's a 12-year cycle ④__________ (label) with animals, starting with the Rat and ending with the Pig.Over thousands of years, this popular culture ⑤__________ (affect) people's major decisions, such as naming, marriage, giving birth and attitude ⑥__________each other.The Chinese push the culture ⑦__________(far) .Parents choose specific years to give birth to babies, because they believe the team effort ⑧__________the right combination of animals can give prosperity to families . I thi nk Ma Yun’s parents must have been very proud.Chinese people believe some animals are ⑨__________ (nature) enemies. Therefore, some parents will check whether their zodiac signs match if a boy and a girl want to marry.Can you see your zodiac sign here? Are there any Dogs? 2018 is ⑩__________Year of the Dog. Dogs are loyal, friendly, devoted and trustworthy. Thank you.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版(跟踪检测)语法填空2(含4套)含解析专题跟踪检测1语法填空(一)(限时25分钟)(见专题跟踪检测P147)A(2020·安徽合肥调研)A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.____________(celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.____________(take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co-workers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.____________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.____________(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.____________ better in East Africa so far. “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,” he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 6.____________ she had seen during her journey impressed7.____________(she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it8.____________(fluently) than some people from Hong Kong,she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further,”added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.____________(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.____________(runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:跨文化交流语篇导读:通过参加奔越“一带一路”沿途国家的接力赛,Herman Kambugu和同事深刻体会到:“一带一路”倡议让参与国的人民的生活更美好。
高考英语二轮专项复习-语法填空一、语法填空题题型解读1、该题型主要考两方面内容一是语法,二是上下文的连贯性,而且语法是重点。
主要考查考生对高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握情况。
2、命题特点:该题共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分,应该在10分钟之内完成。
它以语篇为载体,考查学生的语法和词汇知识。
文章长约150词,平均设空密度约为15词一空,基本不影响对语境的把握,要求根据上下文意思填入恰当的具一定语法功能的词。
与传统的完形填空题不同,传统的完形填空题侧重考查语篇能力,而语法填空侧重考查的是语境加语法,而语法又占据了关键性的地位。
词汇的考查涉及动词、代词、名词、连词、冠词、介词、形容词等。
语法项目则包括非谓语动词、定语从句、时间状语从句、并列句、形容词、副词的比较级、系表结构等。
每个空格应该以语法为单位,不一定只填一词(特别是谓语动词或非谓语动词形式),除谓语或非谓语动词及派生词给出提示词外,其他空均不设选择项、不给提示词。
二、语法填空题主要考察的语法项目1、名词2、代词3、数词4、介词和介词短语;5、连词6、形容词(比较级和最高级)7、副词(比较级和最高级);8、冠词(定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词);9、动词(动词的基本形式;系动词;及物动词和不及物动词;助动词;情态动词);10、时态(一般现在时;一般过去时;一般将来时;现在进行时;过去进行时;过去将来时;将来进行时;现在完成时;过去完成时;现在完成进行时);11、被动语态;12、非谓语动词(动词不定式;动词的-ing形式;动词的-ed形式);13、构词法(合成法;派生法;转化法;缩写和简写);14、句子种类(陈述句;疑问句;祈使句;感叹句);15、句子成分(主语;谓语;表语;宾语;定语;状语;补语);16、简单句的基本句型;(五种句型)17、主谓一致;18、并列复合句;19、主从复合句(宾语从句;状语从句;定语从句;主语从句;表语从句);20、间接引语;21、省略;22、倒装;23、强调;24、虚拟语气。
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。