2021届高考英语短文改错训练(四)【含答案】

2021届高考英语短文改错训练（四）

题组精炼一

Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild vegetable . We started out

early in the morning . Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a small river.

Though it was not wide, we had no way of to cross it. Dad watched for a while or then he had an idea.

Soon they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we crossed a river easily.

Finally, we reached the top of the hill, when there were many wild plants fit eat. At dusk, we were so

exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drive by and picked us up.

Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild ① vegetable . We started

out early in the morning . ②Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a

small river. Though it was not wide, we had no way ③of to cross it. Dad watched for a while ④or

then he had an idea. Soon⑤ they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we

crossed⑥ a river easily. Finally, we reached the top of the hill, ⑦when there were many wild plants

fit ⑧︿eat. At dusk, we were⑨ so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor ⑩drive by and

picked us up.

1【答案】vegetables

【解析】考查名词的“数”。句意：今天我和我的父母决定去野外摘一些野菜。vegetable为可数名词，在本句中表泛指，需用复数形式，故将vegetable改为vegetables。

2【答案】Following

【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：我跟在父母后面，高兴地走着。主语I与follow为逻辑上的主动关系，需用现在分词而非过去分词作状语，故将Followed改为Following。

3【答案】去掉of

【解析】考查介词。句意：虽然它并不宽，但是我们没有办法穿过它。本句中to cross it作way的定语，不必再加介词of,故删除of。

4【答案】or→and

【解析】考查并列连词。句意：爸爸看了一会儿，然后他有了一个主意。错误处前后两个分句不是选择关系而是递进关系，故将or改为and。 5【答案】they→we

【解析】考查代词。句意：不久，我们三个人用一些石头一起搭起了一座简易的桥。根据上下文可知错误处表示“我们”，在句中作主语，故将they改为we。

6【答案】a→the【解析】考查冠词。错误处后的river特指上文提到的那条小河，需与定冠词连用，故将a改为the。

7【答案】when→where

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：最后，我们到达了山顶，那里有许多野生植物可以吃。先行词为the top of the hill,将先行词代入定语从句后为：There were many wild plants on the top of the hill.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，需用where而非when引导，故将when改为where。

8【答案】eat前加 to

【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语。错误处需用不定式符号与eat构成不定式形式作状语，故在eat前加不定式符号to

9【答案】so→too

【解析】考查副词。句意：黄昏时，我们太累了，再也走不动了。too...to...表示：太……以至于不能……。

10【答案】drive→drove

【解析】考查时态。错误处表示过去的行为，需用一般过去时，故将drive改为drove。

题组精炼二

During my last summer holiday, I visited to my primary school. Arrived at the school gate, I am

amazed at the great changes. Two modern teaching buildings came into my view. Behind the buildings

was a new library which /which children could read their favorite books to broaden our horizons.

There were many more trees in the school yard. Entering my familiar classroom, I found the old tables

and chairs replaced by new ones but the walls beautifully decorated. In front of the classroom was a

computer screen, which could make teachers’ lesson interesting and lively. Sitting in the classroom,

remembered the good old days spent here with my classmates. I felt proudly that my school was

becoming better and better.

During my last summer holiday, I visited① to my primary school. ②Arrived at the school gate,

I ③am amazed at the great changes. Two modern teaching buildings came into my view. Behind the buildings was a new library ︿ which /④which children could read their favorite books to broaden

⑤our horizons. There were many more trees in the school yard. Entering my familiar classroom, I

found the old tables and chairs replaced by new ones⑥ but the walls beautifully decorated. In ⑦

front of the classroom was a computer screen, which could make teachers’ ⑧lesson interesting and

lively. Sitting in the classroom, remembered the good old days spent⑨ here with my classmates. I felt

⑩proudly that my school was becoming better and better.

1【答案】去掉to

【解析】考查介词。visit为及物动词，后加宾语时不必再加介词to,故删除to。

2 【答案】Arrived→Arriving

【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语。主语I与arrive为逻辑上的主动关系，需用现在分词而非过去分词作状语，故将Arrived改为Arriving。

3 【答案】am→was

【解析】考查时态。错误处表示过去的状态，需用一般过去时，故将am改为was。

4【答案】which→where

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为library,将先行词代入定语从句后为：Children could read their

favorite books in the library.由此可知先行词作介词in的宾语，或者说先行词与介词in一起作地点状语，故在which前加介词in或将which改为where。

5 【答案】our→their

【解析】考查代词。孩子们在新的图书馆里读他们喜欢的图书以扩展他们的（而非我们的）视野。故将our改为their。

6【答案】but→and

【解析】考查并列连词。句意：走进我熟悉的教室，我发现旧的桌椅都换成了新的，墙壁装饰得很漂亮。错误处前后（桌椅都换成了新的，墙壁装饰得很漂亮）不是转折关系而是并列关系，故将but改为and。

7 【答案】front前加the

【解析】考查介词。句意：在教室前面是一个电脑屏幕，它可以使教师的课有趣和生动。本句表示“在教室内部的前面”，需用in the front of,故在front前加the。

8【答案】lesson→lessons

【解析】考查名词。根据错误处前的“teachers”可知错误处需用名词复数形式，故将lesson改 为lessons。

9【答案】here→there

【解析】考查副词。本文是回忆我和同学们在那里度过的快乐日子。是“远指”而非“近指”，故将here改为there。

10【答案】proudly→proud

【解析】考查形容词。根据错误处前的系动词felt可知错误处应为形容词而非副词作表语，故将proudly改为proud。

题组精炼三

About how to keep healthy , I'd like to offer my advices . As we know , we teenagers are going

through a rapid growth which needs to be support by a healthy and balanced diet. Thus, we need a