人教版八年级上册英语unit2知识点及习题

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题◆频度副词⑴选择题( ) 1. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually( ) 2. —How often do you go skating?—______ . I can't skate at all.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never( ) 3. —Laura, how often do your family take a trip?—Hmm, ______ .A. twice a monthB. since last weekC. for an hourD. ten days ago ( ) 4. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. seldomB. sometimesC. alwaysD. never( ) 5. Although he listened to the old man ______ , he could ______ understand his words.A. patiently；hardlyB. patient；hardC. patiently；hardD. patient；hardly( ) 6. —would you like a glass of cola?—No, thanks. I ______ drink cola. I cant stand(忍受) its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always( ) 7. —How often do you usually go to work by subway?—______ . I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.A. SometimesB. OftenC. NeverD. Seldom( ) 8. “Left-behind” children(留守儿童) ______ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.A. alwaysB. hardly everC. oftenD. usually( ) 9. —I heard you made a new family rule(规则) "Put away your phone while at home ".—Yes. We were ______ busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating(沟通) with our family.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes( ) 10. We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ______ forget the days we spent together.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. usually⑵选择适当的频度副词填空1. Milk can help us sleep well, so I __________ (always/ never ) drink milk before going to bed.2. Jeff __________ (often/hardly ever) plays chess. It's easy for him.4. I __________ (sometimes/usually) eat a healthy breakfast because my mom makes breakfast for me most of the time.5. Mr. and Mrs. Clark are very busy, so they __________ (hardly ever/usually) play sports.知识点二：本单元重点单词变形练习题⑴ 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. You'd better think __________ (two) before you take the final action(最后行动).2. My mother is very busy. She has lots of __________ (housework) to do every day.3. Jane likes __________ (stay) at home to read books and she hardly ever __________ (go) out.4. What a hot day today! How about __________ (go) swimming together?5. The young man __________ (exercise) three times a week.6. Would you like to do some __________ (shop) on Saturday morning?7. Tom, you need to sleep for at __________ (little) eight hours every night.8. She __________ (go) swimming with her mother __________ (two) a week.9. He __________ (usual) goes to the library on weekends.10. The old man __________ (die) last month.13. You will see different kinds of __________ (television) in the museum.14. Do you have a __________ (health) lifestyle?15. Han Han is my favorite __________ . He __________ a very popular book last year.(write)16. Linda spent twenty dollars __________ (buy) a dictionary yesterday.⑵用方框中所给单词适当形式填空I'm interested in playing sports. I like playing every sport, but my 1. __________ one istennis. Behind my house, there is a tennis court (网球场). Three or four 2. __________ a week, I play tennis happily with my sister or my brother on this court after school. We always enjoy 3. __________. However, sometimes I play with my father too, because he also 4. __________ playing tennis. He always 5 __________ to us, “Tennis is a popular sport for both young and old people” Besides 6. __________ sports, I also like taking a trip with my friends. From Monday to Friday, I don't have a lot of free time. But I have a lot of free time on 7 __________ . So 8.__________ a week, we go for a ride to villages far away from our city. We 9. __________ like the fresh air and beautiful views in the countryside. After we get back from the trip, I often spend time watching TV at home, because there are many 10. __________ shows on Saturdays and Sundays.I enjoy my free time!There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, swim or jump. We have a lot of choices(选择). 1. __________ do we like exercising? Because it's good for our health. In addition(此外), exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much 2. __________ sleep at night.Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take 3. __________ walk in the park. You can walk on the beach to enjoy 4. __________ . You can also walk with your friends because this will make your exercise more fun 5. __________ walking alone.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 6. __________ . Make sure you have the right shoes.Some people like to swim. 7. __________ , others don't like to be in the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you'd better ask someone 8. __________ with you. They can give you help when you 9. __________ in danger.Jumping rope(跳绳) and riding bikes are also good for your body. Find out which one you like better and keep on 10. __________ it. You will know what makes you healthy.知识点三：本单元重点短语练习题⑴根据汉语提示完成句子1. 也许她在图书馆。

Unit2How often do you exercise?23.more than 多于；超过 24.less than 少于25.at least 至少 26.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课用法集萃1.help sb.with sth.=help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事2.How about…? =What about… ......怎么样？ / ……好不好？3.want sb.to do sth.=would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?5.主+find+that从句. ……发现……6.spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光7.It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。

8.ask sb.about sth. 向某人询问某事9.by doing sth. 通过做某事10.What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？11.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式12.(1).不确定的频度副词：表示动作发生间隔（既频率）的副词。

它们有：always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ; seldom ； hardly ever ; never 等。

always（100%）＞ usually（约80%~90%）＞ often（约60%）＞ sometimes（约30%）＞ seldom（约20%）＞ hardly ever（约10%）＞ never（0%）在句中位置: 频度副词在句中通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后, 在实义动词之前。

She is often late for school./I can never be sure./He always helps me.(2).表示确定的频率短语every day/week/month/year 每天/周/月/年;once a week 每周一次 ; twice a week 每周两次; twice a month 一月两次;three times a day 一天三次。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点汇总总结01.重点短语1. help with housework 帮着做家务2. use the Internet 使用互联网3. go to the movies 去看电影4. my favorite TV program ( s）我最喜欢的电视节目5. how often 多久一次6. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈与钢琴课7. swing dance 摇摆舞 swung ( swing 的过去式）8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. play tennis with friends 与朋友打网球10. stay up late 熬夜11. eat a healthy breakfast 吃一顿健康的早餐12. play sports 进行体育运动13. at least / at most twice a week 一周至少／最多两次14. be good for my health 有利于我的健康 healthy ( health 的形容词形式）15. eat junk food 吃垃圾食品16. drink coffee 喝咖啡 drank ( drink 的过去式）17. No.5 High School students 第5中学学生18. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间19. ask them about their free time activities 询问他们关于他们的业余活动20. not … at all 根本不…21. go online 上网22. be surprised that .．感到惊讶23. use it for fun 为了取乐而使用它24. the answers to the questions 这些问题的答案25. one to three times a week 一周一到三次26. two percent of the students 2％的学生27. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式28. such as 例如29. spend time with your friends 与你的朋友共度时光spent ( spend 的过去式）30. spend time on sth./ in doing sth．花时间在某事上／做某事31. play together 一起玩32. watch TV for over 2 hours 看两个多小时电视33. go to the dentist 去看牙医34. a 16-year-old high school student 一名16岁的中学生35. have a lot of good habits 有许多好习惯36. more / less than two hours 多／少于两小时37. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning 去牙医处清洁牙齿38. go to the shopping center 去购物中心02.重点句子语法聚焦1. --What do you usually do on weekends?你在周末通常做什么？--I always exercise.我总是锻炼。

人教八上Unit 2 How often do you exercise重点词汇、词组及练习一、重点单词1. housework n 家务劳动；家务事2. hardly adv 几乎不；几乎没有3. together adv. 在一起；共同4. although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使5. twice adv. 两次；两倍6. result n. 结果；后果7. health n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态8. full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的9. swing n. 摆动；秋千n. （使）摆动；摇摆10. die v. 消失；灭亡；死亡11. least adv. 最不；最少adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的12. dentist n. 牙科医生13. magazine n. 杂志；期刊14. however adv. 然而；不过15. almost adv. 几乎；差不多16. point n. 得分；点v. 指；指向二、重点短语1. how often 多久一次2. help with housework 帮助帮家务3. hardly ever 几乎从不4. on weekends 在周末5. not…at all 上点儿也不6. twice a month每月两次7. be free 有空= in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间8. go to the movies 去看电影9. more than 多于10. be good for 对…..有好处11. junk food 垃圾食品12. such as 例如；像……这样13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14. at least 至少；不少于；起码15. play sports 进行体育活动16. go online 上网17. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、词性转换1. one—once(副词)2. empty/ hungry—full(反义词)3. little—less(比较级)—least(最高级)4. healthy adj.健康的—health(名词)5. body n. 身体—bodies (复数)6. die v.死亡—dying (现在分词)—died (过去式)7. write v. 写—writer (名词，指人)—wrote(过去式)四、巩固练习I.写单词。

人教版八年级上册英语unit2知识点及习题XXX the words "sometimes" and "XXX"。

"XXX。

while "sometime" means at some point in time。

For example。

in Unit 2 of our textbook。

we learn how often we exercise。

We can use phrases like "hardly ever"。

which means almost never。

or "once a week"。

which means once every seven days。

Some people exercise twice a month。

while others exercise every day。

In our free time。

we might help with housework or go to the movies。

use the。

or learn swing dance。

We might play tennis or stay up late。

but it'XXX。

XXX percent of the students have dance and piano lessons。

and many play sports or go XXX are good for our physical and mental health。

However。

old habits die hard。

and some people may not enjoy exercise at all。

In their free time。

they might read books or watch TV instead。

初中英语人教版八年级上册第二单元知识点Unit 2 How often do you exercise?n A1.How often do you exercise?how often对做某事的次数/频率进行提问，常用表示频率的词进行回答，如：always。

usually。

often。

sometimes等。

2.表示频率的短语次数+一段时间“多久一次”次数为三次及以上：“基数词+times”如：once a day。

twice a week。

three times a month。

3.Hi，Clair。

are you free next week?sb be free= sb have time某人有空Are you free?=Do you have time?XXX某物是免费的XXX.糊口中最好的工具是免费的。

4.Hmm。

next week is quite full for me.be quite full for sb=be quite busy for sb某人很忙5.She said it’s good for my health.health (n.)安康---XXX(adj.)安康的XXXBe in good health=healthy身材安康Grammar focus1不安康的6.How often的用法how often用来对透露表现做某事的频次举行发问，回覆时能够用透露表现频次副词或透露表现频次的短语举行回覆。

如：How often do you go shopping?1）---Ioftengo shopping。

(频次副词回覆)2）---I go shopping twice a week。

(频次短语回覆)2.频次副词位置：be之后，动之前。

（be动词之后，Shiite动词之前）频率词及发生概率大小(由大到小):Always。

usually。

often。

sometimes。

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?短语归纳l.helpv/ithhouseivork帮助做家务 2.onv；eekends在周末3.how cften多久一次丄hardlyever几乎从不.oncea^veek每周?丈 6.t^vice a nion±每月两次7.befree有空£去看电凳e±eInternet用占1联网10.swingdaiice揺摆舞11.playtennis打郦求ay uplate款夜；睡得很晩13.gctobedearly早点睡觉14.playsports进行体■育活动15..13good,for对有好处15.gocamping去野营17.not...at all—点儿也不IS.inone's ume在某人的业余时jj19.the mo stpopular最受欢迎的20.such as比如；诸如21.old habits diehard积习难改22ec tothe dentist去看才医23.morethan多于；超过24.lessthan少于25.atleast至少26.havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课用法集萃1.helpsb.withsth.二helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事2.Howabout…？二Whatabout…怎么样？/好不好？3.wantsb.todosth.二wouldlikesbtodosth想让某人做某事4.Howmany+可数名词复数+—般疑问句？…有多少…？5.主+find+that从句.发现6.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度过时光7.1t's+adj.+todosth.做某事是的。

&asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事9.bydoingsth.通过做某事10.What'syourfavorite?你最喜爱的…是什么？11.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式。

Unit2 How often do you exercise?1. hardly /hɑ:dlɪ/ adv. 几乎不，几乎没有1. Zhang Hao ____ watches TV. He likes using the Internet.A. hard everB. hardly everC. doesn’t hard everD. doesn’t hardly ever2. He hardly does his homework at home, ____?A. is heB. isn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he【参考答案】1. B 2. C2. once /wʌns/ adv. 一次，曾经I go shopping with my mother _____ a month.A. one timeB. two timesC. onceD. three time 【参考答案】C3. twice /twaɪs/ adv. 两次，两倍We should think _____ before we make a decision.A. carefulB. twiceC. onceD. three times 【参考答案】B4. Internet /'ɪntənet/ n. （国际）互联网，因特网How often do you ______?A. find the InternetB. surf the internetC. surf the InternetD. find the internet【参考答案】C5. full /fʊl/ adj. 忙的；满的，充满的The glass _____ water.A. fillB. filled withC. full ofD. is full of 【参考答案】D6. maybe /'meɪbɪ/ adv. 大概，或许，可能辨析：maybe与may be—Did you see Richard?—No. he is in the playground.A. MightB. May beC. MaybeD. May 【参考答案】C7. at least 至少，不少于，起码Although the food I cooked wasn't delicious, _____ I could cook myself.A. at leastB. at lastC. because ofD. at all 【参考答案】A8. percent /pə'sent/ n. 百分之……1. Fifteen percent of the students __________ (come) from China.2. Thirty percent of his hair _____ (be) white.【参考答案】come, is9. online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adj.&adv. 在线（的），联网（的）1. 一些在线游戏非常有趣。

八年级上册英语人教版unit2知识点八年级上册英语人教版Unit2主要涵盖了关于住房的相关词汇、语法以及句型。

接下来我将为大家详细介绍其中的知识点。

一、房型和家具1. 卧室：bedroom，有单人间（single room）和双人间(double room)之分，卧具包括床（bed），床架（bed frame），床垫（mattress），枕头（pillow），被子（blanket/quilt）等。

2. 客厅：living room，是家庭中用于接待访客和娱乐的地方，包括沙发（sofa/couch），电视（TV），茶几（coffee table），家居装饰品等。

3. 厨房：kitchen，包括炉灶（stove），烤箱（oven），冰箱（refrigerator），洗碗机（dishwasher），水槽（sink）等。

4. 餐厅：dining room，是用餐的地方，通常有餐桌（dining table），餐椅（dining chairs）等。

二、房屋描述1. 地理位置：the location of the house。

例如：Our new house is located at the heart of the city.2. 房屋类型：the type of the house。

例如：She lives in a two-story house with a garden.3. 房屋朝向：the orientation of the house。

例如：Our house faces east, so we can enjoy the sunrise every morning.4. 房间大小：the size of the room。

例如：The living room is spacious enough to accommodate a large sofa and a coffee table.5. 装修风格：the style of the decoration。

人教版初二英语八年级上册Unit2知识点Unit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1. 频率副词: always,usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。

常用于一般现在时态中。

2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times,3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。

常见的how疑问词：1）How soon 多久（以后）—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？—He will be back in amonth. 他一个月后能回来。

2）how long “多久”—How long did it take you toclean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？—It took me half an hour to cleanthe house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。

3）How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量（how much 还可问价格）【重点短语】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次13. make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=moststudents15. shop=go shopping=do someshopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】1.maybe / may bemaybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。

八年级上册英语Unit 2知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理：名词：1. 家务劳动 2. （国际）互联网 3. 节目4. 无用的东西5. 咖啡6. 健康7. 结果；后果8. 百分之……9. 电视机10. 头脑；心智11. 身体12. 作者；作家13. 牙科医生14. 杂志；期刊动词：1. 消失；死亡；灭亡代词：1. 没有一个；毫无副词：1. 几乎不；几乎没有 2. 在任何时候；从来；曾经3. 一次；曾经4. 两次；两倍5. 大概；或许；可能6. 在一起；共同7. 然而；不过8. 几乎；差不多介词：1. 以；凭借；穿过连词：1. 虽然；尽管；即使形容词：1. 忙的；满的；充满的兼类词：1. （n）摆动；秋千（v）使……摆动；摇摆2. （adv）最小；最少（adj/pron）最小的；最少的3. （adj/adv）在线（的）；联网（的）4. （adj/pron）这样的；那样的；类似的5. （prep/conj）（用以引出比较的第二部分）比6. （adv）较少；较小（adj/pron）较少的；更少的7. （n）得分；点（v）指；指向(二) 词汇变形小结：1. one (num. 一) — (adv. 一次) — (第一)2. two (num. 二) — (adv.两次）— (第二）3. swing (v. 使……摆动) — (过去式)4. little (adj. 少的) — (比较级：更少的) — (最高级：最少的)5. health (n. 健康) — (adj. 健康的) — (adv. 健康地)— (反义词：不健康的) — (反义词：不健康地)6. die (v. 死) — (n. 死亡) — (adj. 垂死的) — (adj. 死的)7. write (v. 写) — (n. 作者；作家)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Most parents don’t think it is ______________（health）for children to stay up too late at night.o She is a great ______________（write）and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.3.If people don’t exercise, the illness can go into their ______________ (body) easily.4.It takes ______________（little）time to go there by underground than by bus.5.Jim got ten ______________ (point)in the basketball match.6.Take the medicine______________(two) a day, and you’ll feel better.7.Jack ______________(do) his homework every day.8.Mr. Li______________(teach) English in our school five years ago.9.At______________(little)ten students were late for school this morning.10.Many boys like playing football because they think it’s______________(relax).(三) 短语攻关：在周末上网几乎从不多久一次一周一次一周两次一周四到六次使用互联网去看电影熬夜至少对……有好处做运动打网球在某人的空闲时间去看牙医摇摆舞做家务垃圾食品例如怎么会呢？……的答案多于少于知识点梳理1.help with housework 帮忙做家务【用法详解】help sb with sth 表示在某方面帮助某人（帮助某人做某事），with后常跟名词或代词作宾语。

Unit2知识梳理【重点短语】1.CleanUp Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. e up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. afterschool reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. CleanUp Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。

八年级上册英语unit2知识点归纳人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2知识点归纳Unit 2的主要内容是关于家庭和朋友的，本文将对这个单元的知识点进行归纳总结。

一、家庭成员1.家人的称呼① father 父亲② mother 母亲③ parents 双亲（父母）④ grandfather 爷爷⑤ grandmother 奶奶⑥ grandparents 祖父母（外公外婆或者爷爷奶奶）⑦ son 儿子⑧ daughter 女儿⑨ children 孩子⑩ elder brother 哥哥⑪ younger brother 弟弟⑫ elder sister 姐姐⑬ younger sister 妹妹2.家庭成员的职业father：teacher, doctor, businessman, worker…mother：nurse, musician, artist, housewife…grandfather / grandmother：retired, farmer, scientist, writer…brother / sister：student, athlete, musician, artist, …二、家务1.厨房用具① microwave 微波炉② refrigerator 冰箱③ stove 火炉④ oven 烤箱⑤ blender 搅拌器⑥ toaster 烤面包机⑦ kettle 水壶2.家务动词① cook 做饭② wash the dishes 洗碗③ sweep 扫地④ mop 拖地⑤ clean the bathroom 打扫浴室⑥ make the bed 整理床铺⑦ do the laundry 洗衣服三、朋友1.朋友类型① best friend 最好的朋友② close friend 亲密的朋友③ new friend 新朋友④ childhood friend 童年时的朋友⑤ schoolmate 同学2.谈论朋友的习惯和特点① He / She is always there for me. 他 / 她总是在我身边。

人教新目标英语八年级上册单元知识点总结+练习题Unit 2 How often do you exercise？本单元重点句子读背What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.用法1) be good for对什么有益2) be bad for对什么有害3) want to do sth想做某事4) want sb to do sth想某人做某事5)try to do sth尽量做某事6)help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事7）ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事一．语法一般现在时：一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ),等时间状语连用。

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。

主语不是第三人称单数，动词用原形。

例如：1.She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

2.Tom and Mike like waching TV.肯定句: She often watches TV in the evening.否定句(加助动词don’t 或doesn’t):She doesn’t often watches tv in the evening.一般疑问句(把do或者does提前):Does she watches TV in the evening?肯定回答: Yes, she does. 否定回答: No, she doesn’t.动词的三单形式规则：1）一般动词+s：make –makes；2）以s、sh、ch、o、z、x结尾的动词+es：wash –washes go –goes；3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词改y为i再加es：fly –flies cry –cries；4）以元音字母加y结尾的动词直接加s：play –plays。

2019-8-5Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise? 一、短语归纳helpwithhousework 帮助做家务onweekends 在周末 howoften 多久一次hardlyever 几乎从不onceaweek 每周一次twiceamonth 每月两次everyday 每天 befree 有空gotothemovies 去看电影usetheInternet 用互联网 swingdance 摇摆舞playtennis 打网球stayuplate 熬夜；睡得很晚 atleast 至少havedanceandpianolessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 gotobedearly 早点睡觉playsports 进行体育活动 begoodfor 对……有好处gocamping 去野营not…atallmornthan 某事Howmany+主语光bydoingsth.么？二、语法讲解1.exercise （1）（动）:2)((练习：1D. plays—1)goshopping 意为“去购物”。

Go+v-ing:表示进行某项活动。

如：Goswimming/shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking2)频率副词：always=allthetime,usually,often,sometimes=attimes,hardlyever,never 它们用来表示动作发生的频率，频度副词放在be 动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前，在程度上有所区别，频率由高到低依次是：always>usually>sometimes>seldom>hadlyever>never100%80%60%30%10%0%(1).sometimes:有时候；sometime ：某时；sometimes ：许多次/倍;sometime:一段时间(2).hardly(adv):几乎不hard 硬的；eg:Thestoneishard.困难的；严厉的；勤奋的ahardwriter努力地；猛烈地study/rainhard 练习1、Thegroundistootodig2、Icanunderstandthem.3、It'sraining,thepeoplecangooutside.4、—How was the weather yesterday?——It rained _______. People could ___________go out.A. hardly; hardB. hard hardC. hardlyeveryday （每表示。

初中英语题集八年级上unit2 How often do you exercise?一．词汇变形单词1.hardly adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚——hard adj.困难的—— hardness n. 坚硬，硬性2.Internet n.因特网——international adj.国际的—— internationally adv. 国际性的；国际上的3.program n.节目；程序；课程；节目单——programmer n.程序设计者—— programmed v.训练培养4.full adj.满的；充满的；完全的—— fully adv.完全地；充分地—— fuller n. 漂洗工；套锤5.swing n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转——swings n. 秋千—— swinging adj. 愉悦的多姿多彩的6.junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物——junky n.吸毒者adj.质量低劣的—— junket n.公费旅游7.health n.健康；人的身体或精神状态—— healthy adj.健康的，健全的—— healthily adv.健康地8.result n.结果；后果—— resulting adj.作为结果的，因而发生的—— resultant n.结果9.percent adj.百分之...的——percentage n.百分比—— percentile n. 百分位10.mind n.头脑；想法；意见；心思—— mindful adj.留心的；注意的——mindless adj. 愚笨的；不小心的11.die v.死；枯竭；消失—— dead adj.死去的完全的—— death n.死亡12.writer n.作者；作家—— writing n. 写作——write v.写13.dentist n.牙科医生—— dentistry n. 牙医学——dental adj.牙齿的牙科的14.teenager n.青少年—— teens n. 十几岁十三到十九的数字——teeny adj. 极小的15.point n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数——pointed adj.尖锐的—— pointless adj.无意义的He （几乎不）watches TV.典型例题1.相似题1)She h （几乎不）eats anything.2)In the evening he h （几乎不）exercises.3)We could h （很难）believe our eyes.答案：hardly ever ;hardly ever; hardly ever; hardly2.Our questions were about exercise,use of the （互联网）and watching TV.相似题1)You can find all kinds of information on the （互联网）.2)Most of the children like surfing the （互联网）.3)（互联网）has changed our life.答案：internet;internet;internet;internet3.What is your favorite （节目）?相似题1)Mary likes the （节目）every much.2)The animal world is always kids’ favorite （节目）.3)Tom and john all like the funny （节目）.答案：program;program; program;program4.Next week is quiet （满的）for me.相似题1)Her life was too （满的）to find time for hobbies.2)Hotels are often （满的）at this time of the year.3)The bus was （满的）when they got there.答案：full;full;full;full5.Oh, （摇摆）dance,it’s fun.相似题1)（摇摆舞）is a kind of dancing.2)His moods alarmingly.他的心情时好时坏，令人担心.3)You’ve been on the for ten minutes,it’s my go now.你荡秋千有10分钟了，现在该轮到我了。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点和练习Unit 2 What’s the matter?固定短语1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)?= What’ the matter (with you)?=What has happened to you?= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a good idea 好主意12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力18. I am tired 我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过Section A知识要点1. What’s the matter?这句话通常用于询问别人身体有什么不舒服，或有何麻烦，后跟with构成：What’s the matter with…?类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with…? What’s the trouble with…? 他们的答语往往是表示得了什么病，或什么地方不舒服，常用句型“somebody has/have a+相应的名词”。