2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)含答案

2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Inthistask,youaretowriteanessayontheroleofphysicalexerciseinachievingsuccessatcollege.Youwillhave30minutesforthetask.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)特殊说明：由于多题多卷，官方第三套真题的听力试题与第二套真题的一致，只是选项顺序不同，因此，本套试卷不再提供听力部分。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce．

Parentingbringsfathersmorejoythanitdoesmothers,accordingtoanewstudy.Theresearchexaminedthreestudies26morethan18,000participants.Acrossallthree,parenthoodwas27withmorepositivewellbeingoutcomesfordadsthanformums.Sowhyarefathershappierthanmothers?“Fathersmayfarebetterthanmothersinpartduetohowtheyspendtimewiththeirchildren,”saidleadauthorKatherineNelson-Coffey.Inonestudy,theauthors28thatdadsweremorelikelytotake“playing”asan29activitybothwhencaringfortheirkidsandspendingtimewiththeirkids.“Playingwiththeirchildrenlikelyoffersparentsopportunitiestoexperiencepositivefeelingsand30closenesswiththeirchildren,”theysay.Fathersalsodidbetterthanmenwithoutkids,reportinggreaterhappiness,lifesatisfaction,andfewer31symptoms.Theyalsoreportedgreaterconnectednessandautonomy(自主).Formums,32,comparedtowomenwithoutchildren,theresultsweren’tquiteaspositive.Mumsreportedgreaterautonomy,butalso“greatertrouble”andfewerpositive33.Mumsreportedhappiermoodswhileinteractingwiththeirkids,comparedtootherexperiences,butnotwhileengaging34inchildcare.“Thisdifferencesuggeststhathowmothersandfathersspendtimewiththeirchildrenmighthaveimportant35fortheirwellbeing,”theauthorswrite.Theysuspectthatmumsmaybelesshappythandadsbecausethey’remorelikelytohavehigherexpectationsaboutparenthood.Assuch,they’remorelikelytobe“letdown”bytheexperience.

2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（一）

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on t加roleof physical exercise in achieving success at

college. You will have 30 minutes for t如task.Yous加uldwrite at least丝Qwords but no more than竺Qwords.

Part ][

Section A Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear

two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a

question , you must choose the best answer from the four c加icesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then mark

the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

1.A) Part of its dam wall collapsed.

B)It released a lot of harmful gases.C) It was destroyed by an earthquake.D)Some miners were trapped underground.

第 1 页 共 2 页

2021年12月英语四级(第2套)听力真题 新闻报道(1)

Rescue crews pulled a man to safety after a collapse at a

construction site in Brooklyn on Tuesday. The incident happened

on the 400 block of Rutland Road just after 12:30 p.m. The Fire

Department of New York says the vacant 100-year-old building

being pulled down partially collapsed. A man described as a

“non-worker civilian” was buried up to his waist in the

basement. The man was collecting building materials when the

first floor collapsed underneath him. He was trapped under a

beam about 10 feet below the surface for nearly an hour and a

half. The man was then taken to hospital. Officials said he is

in stable condition with non-life threatening injuries. The

building was reportedly purchased by a neighboring church in

2021. It was the site of a 2006 fire and has remained vacant

2022 年 12 ⽉真题（第⼀套）Text 2Recognizing when a friend or colleague feels sad, angry or surprised is key to gettingalong with others.But a new study suggests that being sensitive to people's feelings may sometimes come with an extra dose of stress.This and other research challenge the prevailing view that is uniformly beneficial to its bearer.In a study, psychologists Myriam Bechtoldt of of Finance and Management in Germany asked 166 male university students a series of questions tomeasure their emotional intelligence.For example, they showed the students photographs of people's faces and asked them to what extent feelings such as happiness or disgust were being expressed.The students then had to give job talks in front of judges who displayed serious .The scientists measured concentrations of the in the students' saliva before and after the talk.In students who were rated more emotionally intelligent, the stress measures increased more during the experiment and took longer to go back to baseline.识别朋友或同事何时感到悲伤、愤怒或惊讶是与他⼈相处的关键。