人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 2 语法知识点复习提纲(全面,必备!)

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．mooncake 月饼n.2．lantern 灯笼n.3．stranger 陌生人n.4．relative 亲属；亲戚n.5．pound 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位) n.6．folk 民间的；民俗的adj. 7．goddess 女神n.8．whoever 无论谁；不管什么人pron. 9．steal 偷；窃取v.10．lay 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋) v. 11．dessert (饭后)甜点；甜食n.12．garden 花园；园子n. 13．tradition 传统n.14．admire 欣赏;仰慕v.15．tie 领带n. 捆；束v.B部分1．haunted 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的adj.2．ghost 鬼；鬼魂n.3．trick 花招；把戏n.4．treat 款待；招待n. 招待；请(客)v. 5．spider 蜘蛛n.6．Christmas 圣诞节n.7．lie 存在；平躺；处于v.8．novel (长篇)小说n.9．eve 前夕；前夜n.10．dead 死的；失去生命的adj. 11．business 生意；商业n.12．punish 处罚；惩罚v.13．warn 警告；告诫v.14．present 现在；礼物n. 现在的adj. 15．warmth 温暖；暖和n.16．spread 传播；展开v. 蔓延；传播n.◆重点短语A部分1．put on增加(体重)；发胖2．sound like……听起来像……3．the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份4．call out one's name to……对着……喊出某人的名字5．be similar to……和……相似6．throw……at……朝……扔……7．wash away 冲洗掉8．in the shape of……以……的形状9．carry sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人10．shoot down 射掉11．plan to do sth.计划做某事12．refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13．fly up to……飘向……14．from……to……从……到……15．lay out摆开；布置16．share……with……和……分享……17．come/be/get back 回来18．give sth. to sb. 给某人某物19．take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃晚饭20．help (to) do sth. /help with sth. 帮助做某事B部分1．dress up打扮；装扮2．trick or treat 不招待就使坏3．learn about 了解4．think of/think about 想到；考虑5．the true meaning of………的真正意义6．the importance of…………的重要性7．a novel written by…………写的小说8．care about 关心9．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事10．warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人去做某事11．end up最终成为；最后处于12．expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事13．take sb. back to sp. 把某人带回到某地14．wake up 醒来15．remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起某物/16．decide to do sth. 决定做某事某人17．change one's life改变某人的生活18．promise to do sth. 承诺做某事19．in need需要20．treat sb. with……用……招待某人21．the beginning of…………的开端22．give birth to life 孕育新生命23．a symbol of…………的象征24．not only…but also…不但…而且…25．spread……around 到处传播……26．give out 分发◆重点句子A部分1．比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。

人教版新目标九年级全册英语Unit 2 知识点总结复习提纲Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are【重点短语】Section Athe Water Festival 泼水节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Spring Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Mother’s Day 母亲节Father’s Day 父亲节a little too crowded 有点太拥挤eat out 出去吃饭put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅Guess what? 你猜怎么着？in two weeks 两周以后the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份be similar to 和……相似the Dai people 傣族throw water at each other 互相泼水wash away bad things 洗去晦气have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事shoot down 射下magic medicine 仙药live forever 长生不老plan to do sth. 计划做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事lay out 摆开；布置start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统admire the moon 赏月Section Btrick or treat 不给糖就捣乱light candles 点燃蜡烛play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人give sb. a treat 款待某人dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义care about 关心；在意make more money 赚更多的钱Christmas Eve 平安夜business partner 生意伙伴warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事end up 最终成为；最后处于expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事wake up 叫醒decide to do sth. 决定做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐【考点详解】1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……!2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！……多么……!3. be going to 将要/打算……4. in + 时间段在……后5. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物；把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。

人教版新目标九年级全册英语Unit 2 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are【重点短语】Section Athe Water Festival 泼水节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Spring Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Mother’s Day母亲节Father’s Day父亲节a little too crowded 有点太拥挤eat out 出去吃饭put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅Guess what? 你猜怎么着？in two weeks 两周以后the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份be similar to 和……相似the Dai people 傣族throw water at each other 互相泼水wash away bad things 洗去晦气have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事shoot down 射下magic medicine 仙药live forever 长生不老plan to do sth. 计划做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事lay out 摆开；布置start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统admire the moon 赏月Section Btrick or treat 不给糖就捣乱light candles 点燃蜡烛play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人give sb. a treat 款待某人dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义care about 关心；在意make more money 赚更多的钱Christmas Eve 平安夜business partner 生意伙伴warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事end up 最终成为；最后处于expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事wake up 叫醒decide to do sth. 决定做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐【考点详解】。

人教九年级unit2知识点复习总结Unit2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!【短语归纳】the Lantern Festival 元宵节Women’s Day the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Water Festival 泼水节April Fool’s day 愚人节Tree Planting DayMay DayChildren’s DayMother’s DayFather’s DayMid-autumn FestivalHalloweenThanks Giving DayChristmas DayEaster2. be fun to watch 看着很有意思have fun doinghave problems/trouble/difficulty in doing have a hard/difficult time in doing3. eat three meals a day 一天吃三餐4. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight5. in two weeks 两星期之后how soonin & after6. be similar to... 与.......相似the same as be different from7. end up doing最终成为;最后处于by the end ofin the end=at last=finallyat the end ofend up with.. 8. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……9. as a result 因此，结果10. one,. . the other/ the others...(两者中的)一个……另一个……some… the others….一些…另一些another one =one more; another two=two more11. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭12. dress up 乔装打扮dress up asput on, wear, in, dress13. a haunted house 鬼屋14. call out 大声呼喊shout out; shout to ; shout at15. remind sb. of sth使某人想起remind sb. That从句…remind sb. to do sth. 提醒sb去做sth16. sound like 听起来像look like, smell like, feel like, taste like17. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人treat / regard as..18. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始19. care about 关心在乎care for=look after=take care of…take care=look out=be carefulcare—careful/careless--carefully/carelessly 20.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… either… or 或者…或者neither.. nor…there be21.shoot down 射下shoot at 朝..射击22.Sb used to do 过去常常做……Sb be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事Sth be used to do=be used for doing 被用来做某事put into good use 好好利用23.give/hand out 分发发放hand in 上交give away 分发，赠送24.next year 明年the next year 第二年25.each other=one another 互相彼此26.in the shape of 以……的形状27.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜28.fly up to 飞向fly-flew-flown flight n.y out 摆开布置躺lie-lay-lain lying说谎lied-lied-lied lying布置，产卵lay-laid-laid layinge/go/be/get back 回来return31.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎the +比，the +比越...越as…as not as/so.. as32.t hink of 想起认为思考think about-think over-think hard33.the importance of ……的重要性34.make money 挣钱35.in need 需要帮助处于困境中in danger/trouble/silence/agreement/time/36.between ……and…… 在……和……之间among 三者之间37.like best 最喜欢favorite38.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假39.wash away 冲走洗掉40.the tradition of ……的传统41.at night 在夜里在晚上in the nightall night all day day and nigh42.h ave to 必须不得不; must 必须43.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人play a joke on sb.44.t he spirit of ……的精神45.wake up 醒来feel sleepy- go to bed- fall a sleep/go to sleep—beasleep-wake up-be awake-get up46.the beginning of ……的开始47. 感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！48.give sb. sth. 给某人某物give sth. to sb.pass/send/write/lend/show/offer49.plan to do sth 计划做某事have a plan to do50.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事turn down51.one of +名词复数形式……之一53.it +is+名词/形容词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…54.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？How…like…55.make/let/have sb do sth 让某人做某事56.warn sb（not）to do sth 告诫某人做某事advise/tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth.57.decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision to do58.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事【考点详解】1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……!2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！……多么……!3. be going to 将要/打算……4. in + 时间段在……后5. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物；把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一【重点语法】一. 宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。

人教版九年级英语全一册：Unit 2语法知识点复习提纲重点短语、重点句型知识点、交际用语、语法、单元同步书面表范文达大全Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.泼水节Water Festival2.Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.春节Chinese Spring Festival4.元宵节Lantern Festival5.吃粽子have zongzi6.下年next year7.回来be back8.看龙舟比赛watch the races9.最喜欢like bestSection A 2a-2d10.香港Hong Kong11.出去吃eat out12.一天吃五顿饭eat five meals a day13.穿上,发胖put on14.两周后in two weeks15.从......到......from...to...16.从4月13日到15日from April 13th to 15th17.和......类似/相像be similar to18.傣族the Dai People19.在云南省in Yunnan Province20.我认为是这样。

I think so.21.是......的时候/时间the time of22.泰国新年Thai New Year23.走到大街上,到大街上go on the streets24.相互泼水throw water at each other25.each other/one another彼此,互相26.是用来......的时间be a time for27.冲走,洗掉,冲洗wash away28.拥有好运have good luck29.在新的一年里in the new yearSection A 3a-3c30.庆祝中秋节celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival31.中秋节Mid-autumn Day/Festival32.吃月饼enjoy mooncakes33.呈......的形状be in shape of34.一轮满月a full moon35.寄托着对......的祝愿/祝福carry people’s wishes to36.传统的民间故事traditional folk stories37.射下shoot down38.仙药,仙丹,魔药magic medicine39.永生,长生不老live forever40.飞到/向月球fly up to the moon41.如此......以至于......so ...that...42.对着......呼喊/喊叫某人的名字call out sb’s name to43.摆开,布置lay out44.在花园in the garden45.回来come back46.此后,之后after this47.......的传统the tradition of48.赏月admire the moon49.和某人品/吃月饼share mooncakes with sb.50.在地球上on the earth51.在夜里at night52.结果as a resultSection A Grammar Focus-4c53.举行龙舟,比赛have the races54.dragon boat team龙舟队55.......的好时候/间be a good time56.龙舟,龙船dragon boats57.回家come home58.母亲节Mother’s Day59.在五月的第二个星期天on the second Sunday of May60.父亲节Father’s Day61.在六月的第三个星期天on third Sunday of June62.给每人送礼物give gifts to sb.63.普通的礼物common gifts/presents64.庆祝母亲节celebrate Mother’s Day65.庆祝父亲节celebrate Father’s Day66.在中国in China67.在那边over there68.送给某人类似的礼物give similar gifts to sb.69.必须,不得不have to70.花大量的钱spend a lot of money71.好主意great/good ideaSection B 1a-1d72.乔装,打扮dress up73.鬼屋haunted house74.黑猫black cat75.不请吃就捣蛋trick or treat76.庆祝万圣节,过万圣节celebrate Halloween77.认为,考虑,思考,想到think of78.关闭turn off79.关灯turn off the lights80.把......放在门边put...around the door81.装扮成dress up as82.卡通人物/角色cartoon characters83.附近的街区around the neighborhood84.要求,询问,要ask for85.捉弄某人play a trick on/upon86.招待某人give sb. a treat87.了解learn aboutSection B 2a-2e88.《圣诞赞歌》A Christmas Carol89.圣诞节的精神/真谛the spirit of Christmas90.圣诞树Christmas trees91.圣诞老人Santa Claus92.在于/存在于......的真谛lie the true meaning of93.......的重要性the importance of94.......的最好范例/典范/榜样/例子the best example of95.短篇小说short novel96.考虑自己,自私think about oneself97.关心,在乎care about98.圣诞节前夕Christmas Eve99.......的鬼魂/魂魄the ghost of......100.合伙人,生意伙伴business partner101.最终成为end up102.改变某人的生活方式change one’s way103.圣诞节过去之灵/精灵/魂the Ghost of Christmas Past 104.把某人带回到take sb. back to105.让某人想起remind sb. Of106.圣诞节现在之魂/精灵/灵the Ghost of Christmas Present 107.带某人去......take sb. to ...108.最后一个the last one109.圣诞节未来(将来)之灵/精灵/魂the Ghost of Christmas Yet 110.睡醒,唤醒wake up111.找出,找到,查明find out112.第二天早上the next morning113.圣诞节Christmas Day114.圣诞节快乐Merry Christmas115.在危难中,在危急中,急需,需要in need116.改变某人的生活chang e one’s life117.......的精神/真谛the true spirit of118.圣诞节的真谛/的真正精神the true spirit of Christmas Day119.有很多的朋友have a lot of friendsSection B 3a-Self Check120.西方国家Western countries121.庆祝复活节celebrate Easter122.在......之间between ...and...123.新生命的诞生/开始the beginning of new life124.下蛋lay out125.孕育生命give birth to life126.新生命的象征be a symbol of new life127.不但......而且.....not only...but also...128.分发,散发give out=hand out129.到处分散,到处传播spread ...around130.create good business for为......带来/创造良好的生意二、重点句型知识点Section A标题句型1.I think that mooncakes are delicious!我认为月饼很美味。

人教版九年级全一册单元知识梳理Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第一部分单元重点词句一览重点词汇Section A: stranger, relative, pound, steal, lay, dessert, garden, tradition, admire, tie Section B: trick, treat, Christmas, lie, novel, dead, business, punish, warn, present, warmth, spread重点词组Section A: put on; be similar to; be in the shape of; refuse to do sth.; lay out; share...with sb.Section B: dress up as; play a trick on sb.; care about; used to; warn sb.to do sth.; end up; remind sb. of sth.; promise to do sth.重点句型1. What a great day!2. I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.3. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.4. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddness gave him magic medicine to thank him.第二部分教材知识梳理知识点一put on 的用法及常见的put 短语教材原文I've put on five pounds! 我已经胖了五磅!本句中的put on 是固定搭配，意为“增加(体重)；发胖”。

九年级Unit2I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.单元重点词汇1.mooncake/'mu:nkeɪk/n.月饼关联用法：mooncakes复数典型例句：What kind of mooncake do you like?你喜欢什么种类的月饼？ntern/'læntə(r)n/n.灯笼3.stranger/'streindʒə(r)/n.陌生人关联用法：strangers复数关联词组：strange adj.奇怪的；陌生的；外行的典型例句：‘Where’s the station?’‘Sorry,I’m a stranger here myself.’“车站在哪里？”“对不起，我也是外地人。

”4.relative/'relətiv/n.亲属；亲戚关联用法：relatives复数关联词组：relative adj.相对的；有关系的；成比例的5.put on增加（体重）；发胖关联用法：put on：穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场关联词组：put away储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄put back拨回；向后移put down写下；记下；镇压put forward提出（意见、建议）put in打断；插嘴put off延期；推迟典型例句：She put on her coat and went out.她穿上外套，出去了。

Inactive people often put on weight later in life.不好动的人常常会在今后的生活中发胖。

6.pound/paund/n.磅（重量单位）；英镑7.folk/fəul k/adj.民间的；民俗的8.goddess/'gɔdes/n.女神9.whoever/huːˈevə/pron.无论谁；不管什么人关联用法：whoever可以写成no matter who典型例句：I’ll take whoever wants to go.谁想去我就带谁去。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!知识点汇总知识点1 wonder知识点2 put on知识点3 go/e/leave/start/arrive知识点4 similar知识点5 现在完成进行时知识点6 touch知识点7 steal知识点8 admire知识点9 lay outlie和lay的区别躺，位于撒谎产蛋、放置知识点10 spend1、spend2、take3、cost4、pay知识点11 What do you think of/about …?= How do you like …? 知识点12 famous知识点13 care知识点14 dead知识点15 use知识点16 warn知识点17 end知识点18 tell知识点19 expect知识点20 remind知识点21 introduce知识点22 make答案版知识点1wonder v. 想知道n. 惊奇,奇迹（可数）adj. wonderful知识点2put on穿上；上演；增加；put on 表动作，“穿上”wear 表状态，“穿着”dress 作名词，表示衣服知识点3go/e/leave/start/arrive等表示位置移动的动词，常用这些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

知识点4similar adj. 相似的；类似的be similar to 与……相像的；类似的知识点5现在完成进行时：(have / has) + been + doing （since + 时间点，for + 时间段）知识点6touch v. 触摸；感动；触及；接触touching adj. 动人的；感人的知识点7steal v. 偷；窃取stole stolen steal… from….知识点8admire v.欣赏；钦佩admire sb/sth., admire sb. for sth.。

人教版九年级英语Unit2单词、课文知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit2单词Mooncake ['mu:nke?k] n. 月饼lantern [?l?nt?(r)n] n. 灯笼stranger [?streind??(r)] n. 陌生人relative [?rel?tiv] n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重）；发胖pound [paund] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑folk [f?uk] adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess [?g?des][?ɡɑd?s] n. 女神whoever [hu:?ev?pron.无论是谁；不管谁；任何人steal [sti:l] v. (stole [st?ul], stolen [st?ul?n]) 偷；窃取lay [lei] v. (laid [leid], laid) 放置；产（卵）lay out 摆开；布置dessert [di?z?:(r)t] n.（饭后）甜点；甜食garden [ga:(r)dn] n. 花园；园子tradition [tr??d??n] n.传统admire [?d?mai?(r)] v. 欣赏；仰慕tie [tai] n. 领带v. 捆；束haunted [?h?:ntid] adj.有鬼魂出没的ghost [g?ust] n. 鬼；鬼魂trick [trik] n. 花招；把戏treat [tri:t] n. 款待；招待；请客spider [?spaid?r)] n. 蜘蛛Christmas [?krism?s] n. 圣诞节lie [laI] v. (lay [leI], lain [leIn]) 存在；平躺；处于novel [?n?vl] [?na:vl] n.（长篇）小说eve [i:v] n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜dead [ded] adj.死的；失去生命的business [?bizn?s] n. 生意；商业punish [?p?nis] v. 处罚；惩罚warn [w?:(r)n] v. 警告；告诫end up 最终成为；最后处于present [preznt] n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的nobody [n?ub?di] [n?uba:di] pron. 没有人warmth [w?:(r)mθ] n. 温暖；暖和spread [spred] v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播Macao [m??kau] 澳门Chiang Mai [?t?i?n?maI], [d?a:nmaI] 清迈（泰城市）Water Festiwal 泼水节Mid-Autumn中秋节Mother's Day母亲节Father's Day 父亲节Halloween [?h?l?u?i:n] 万圣节前夕A Christmas Carol 《圣诞欢歌》（小说名）Easter 复活节Clara [?kla:r?] [?kler?] 克拉拉（女名）Santa [?s?nt?] Claus [kl?:z] 圣诞老人Charles [t?a:(r)lz] Dickens [?dik?nz] 查尔斯?狄更斯（英）Scrooge [skru:d?] 斯克鲁奇n.（非正式）吝啬鬼Jacob [?d?eik?b] Marley [?ma:(r)li] 雅各布?马利Unit2 知识梳理【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心；在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.Mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between …and…在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...40.Father’s day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。

Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious一、语法要点：（一）宾语从句：宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语We know （that）he likes English.主语谓语宾语1、宾语从句三要素：连接词、语序、时态①连接词：1）that（即陈述句作宾语从句。

that在从句中不充当任何句子成分，只起连接主句和从句的作用。

that不用翻译出来，在口语中常省略。

）The girl said, “I can help him.”→The girl said (that) she could help him.2）if/whether（whether或if在句中不充当任何句子成分，只起连接作用，但不能省略。

翻译成“是否”。

主句 + if / whether + 由一般疑问句变成的陈述句形式。

）Li Lei wonders . Is Jim in ? → Li Lei wonders if Jim is in.3）who，whose，what，how，which，how many，how much等。

（原有的特殊疑问词+句子剩余部分的陈述句形式）He asks me, “What does your father do?”→He asks me what my father does.②时态：①当主句是一般现在时，从句用该用的时态（即从句的时态不受影响）②当主句是一般过去时态，从句必须用过去的某一时态。

I don't know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。

He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。

The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。

He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。