2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高一下学期期末质量监测英语试卷

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. As one of our remote editors, you will have the ability to work at home while choosing the types of tasks that interest you. You will receive free training through online talks and our company newsletters(时事通讯).You will have a safe job and be paid on time every day. Working for Scribendi Inc. requires a middle level of computer and Internet knowledge. You need to be good at downloading and uploading files to e-mails, saving and finding files on your computer, file transfers, and renaming files. You should have a good working knowledge of type setting and using software programs.Standard Qualifications(资格):Editor: A university degree in a related field.At least three years of experience in editing, writing, file production, or language teaching.English must be your native language.Excellent reading comprehension skills, and the ability to follow written instructions and work independently.Editing or proofreading(校对) speed of 1,000--1,500words per hour.Microsoft Word 2010 on a secure PC (not Mac) computer.Broadband/high-speed Internet access.The ability to accept payments in your own account in US dollars using . Please review PayPal’s international payment network.Preferred Qualifications:A graduate degree in a related field.The ability of word processing/files production and using software (e.g., Star/OpenOffice, Word Perfect, LaTeX, Acrobat, iWorks, Publisher, PageMaker, etc.)In-depth knowledge of one or more style guides(e.g., Chicago Manual of Style, Turabian, APA, etc.).To get the job please visit https://www.scribendi.gom/apply. Be careful about meeting deadlines.1. Who will probably be one of the remote editors?A．An American, with a university degree, who worked 3 years for a translation company.B．A Chinese, with a university degree, who worked 5 years for a newspaper.C．An Englishman, with a graduate degree, who worked 3 years for a newspaper.D．A Frenchman without a university degree, who has a high level of computer knowledge. 2. Which of the following is necessary for getting the job?A．An editing or proofreading speed of 1,000--1,500words per hour.B．The ability to write interesting stories.C．In-depth knowledge of computers.D．A university degree in a foreign country.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A．People who get the job need to work late.B．One can apply for the job throughout the year.C．Communication is very important for one to get the job.D．One can apply for the job through the website.2. When Sholapurkar got a call from the Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) enquiring whether he could help the organization get in touch with regular donors and motivate them to donate blood, he jumped in.He started checking out and contacting the members of voluntary donors from the IRCS database. Through his efforts, he convinced scores of people to come to the blood bank in central Delhi and donate their blood. “There is fear in the air due to the coronavirus, and it is not easy to overcome it. It was my task to inspire confidence in blood donors and tell them that it is absolutely safe to donate blood,” Sholapurkar says.He has been donating blood for more than 40 years now — 163 times to be exact, probably the highest in India. That is almost four times a year; it is also the maximum number of times a person can donate blood in a year. “As I complete 90 days after a donation, I feel my body and mind dragging me toward a blood bank,” Sholapurkar laughs. The IRCS calls people like Sholapurkar “centurion blood donors” —in other words, those who have donated blood more than a hundred times.According to Sholapurkar, blood donation is not only a healthy practice, it is also one way ofshow ing that you care for others. “Voluntary blood donation is a very personal thing. Nobody can force you to do it; you do it out of love for other human beings.” He says, “It gives you enormous satisfaction when you know that your blood will be used to save someone’s life. That is a very powerful feeling indeed.” Sholapurkar was only 17 when he first donated blood, and he remembered his mother not being very happy about it.” It was in a National Cadet Corps (NCC) camp. My mother was rather angry, but she was okay when It old her how blood donation helps,” he recalls.Sholapurkar has worked in various corporate organizations over the years. These days, however, he devotes most of his time to spreading the message of the importance of blood donation. “I tell people to get addicted to blood donation, just like l am. It has no side effects, you will remain healthy and it is one addiction you will never feel bad about,” he says.1. How do people react to donating blood in the coronavirus pandemic?A．They never go to the blood bank.B．They may be afraid of being infected.C．They are ready to donate blood in any case.D．They inspire confidence in blood donation.2. Which word best describes Sholapurkar’s attitude to blood donation?A．Ambiguous. B．Supporting. C．Tolerant. D．Objective.3. What does Sholapurkar do now during his work in corporate organizations?A．Act as a role model for people.B．Devote himself to donating blood.C．Advise people to keep healthy at any time.D．Inform people of the significance of donating blood.4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．It Is Worthwhile to Donate BloodB．A Man Is Buried in Donating BloodC．An Ordinary Man Can Make a DifferenceD．Blood Donation Helps Build up One’s Body3. Adults are often embarrassed about asking for help. Seeking someone’s assistance can make you feel like you are broadcasting your incompetence. New research suggests young children don’t seek help in school for the same reason.Kayla Good, a graduate student in developmental psychology at Stanford University, and Alex Shaw, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Chicago, applied a classic technique from developmental psychology to learn more about how children think about reputation. Across several studies, they asked 576 children, aged four to nine, to predict the behavior of two characters, Tom and Jack, in a story. Tom genuinely wanted to be smart, and Jack merely wanted to seem smart to others. In one study, they told children both characters did poorly on a test, and asked which of them would be more likely to raise their hands in front of their class to ask the teacher for help.The four-year-olds were equally likely to choose either of the two characters as the one who would seek help. But by age seven or eight, children thought Jack would be less likely to ask for assistance. And children’s expectations were truly “reputational” in nature—they were specifically thinking about how the characters would act in front of peers. They could still imagine situations where Jack would seek help: when assistance could be sought privately (on a computer rather than in person), children thought both characters were equally likely to ask for it.Given the findings, it seems quite possible that when children themselves are the ones struggling, they, too, might avoid seeking out help if they are concerned about reputation. If so, this unwillingness to seek help when others are present could obviously impede academic progress. Toimprove in any field, one must work hard, take on challenging tasks and ask questions. All of these efforts can be difficult when someone is concerned about their appearance to others.1. What were the children asked to do about the two characters?A．To assess their intelligence. B．To predict their academic progress.C．To discuss their possibility to get help. D．To judge their willingness to ask for help.2. Who was likely to seek private aid according to the eight-year-olds?A．Tom. B．Jack. C．Both. D．Neither.3. What does the underlined word “impede” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Prevent. B．Guarantee. C．Accelerate. D．Monitor.4. What is the author’s suggestion for kids?A．Be ready to help others. B．Be brave to ask for assistance.C．Care more about reputation. D．Make efforts to be smarter.4. Ford is turning McDonald’s coffee waste into headlightsFord is recently including coffee chaff (谷壳) that comes off during the roasting process—into the plastic headlights housing (大灯外壳) used in some cars. It has asked McDonald’s, which doesn’t roast its own coffee, to connect it with suppliers.In recent years, as consumers feel more concern for plastic pollution and carbon emissions, companies have made full commitments to reduce their influences on the environment. They’ve also been developing new, sustainable materials to build consumer products.Traditionally, Ford uses plastic and talc(滑石粉) to make its headlights housing. The coffee version is more sustainable because it’s lighter and doesn’t use the talc which, as a mineral, isn’t renewable. Coffee chaff, on the other hand, is widely available, and much of it goes to waste. Eventually, Ford hopes to use the material for more parts.Ford decided to work with coffee chaff a few years ago. But it’s been experimenting with organic materials for over a decade. The auto company has been using soy-based foam(泡沫) in its cushions since 2011. It also uses waste from wheat, coconut, tomato and other plants in its cars in order to help meet some of its sustainability goals, which include using more renewable materials. Once the Ford team figured out how coffee chaff could be used to build car parts, it reached out to McDonald’s because of the restaurant chain ‘s scale and its sustainability goals. Like Ford, McDonald’s also wants to bring renewable and recycled materials into its products. The partnership between Ford and McDonald’s is an example of how brands with different projects can work together.“We’ve conventionally thought of cooperation as within the food industry,” said Lan Olson, senior director of G lobal Sustainability at McDonald’s. “The Ford partnership can help McDonald’s see what kind of larger impacts are possible when it works with a company in another field. This is just scratching(划开) the surface of trying to understand what’s possible,” Olso n said.1. Why is Ford applying coffee chaff to headlights housing?A．To work with McDonald’s.B．To do experiments in the lab.C．To save resources and money. D．To reduce environmental pollution.2. What makes Ford choose McDonald’s as its partner?A．Coffee of McDonald’s is so popular and has great potential.B．Ford wants to cooperate with one in the food industry.C．They have the same sustainability goals.D．Different brands with different projects can work together.3. What can we learn from Olson’s words?A．Cooperation between the two brands just begins.B．The cooperation is only on the surface.C．Ford has a large influence on McDonald’s.D．Only cooperation within the food industry is welcomed.4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．News. B．Business. C．Science. D．Entertainment.5. Tips on Enhancing Your MemoryOne of the most common problems today is forgetfulness. Many people are searching for the key to a better memory. 1Enhance your memory by using associations.The first technique to remember things is the association technique. This includes the use of mnemonics (助记符号) or things similar to a particular word in order to remember what should be memorized. 2 If one can create his own associations, that will help to remember things more easily and more quickly.Enhance your memory by repetitionThe second technique is repetition. Stimuli (刺激物) are things that stimulate a person to make his brain work. As a person repeatedly acquires stimuli to make his brain work, these stimuli are remembered by the brain. It is like learning words as a child. 34The third technique is about the application of body movements. By using simple hand gestures while saying a word, a person can remember things that he has forgotten.There are lots of other ways to enhance memory. 5 The first thing that a person must prevent is giving yourself too much stress. In other words, stress must be managed. If you follow these techniques on how to increase your memory, life will be easier for you.6. Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018. After two operations, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo(纹身) artist, to ______ fingernail tattoos for him. His ______ made everyone in the studio ______ until they saw the final ______. “Everything turned from ‘funny’ to ‘amazing’,” Catalano recalled.Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails that looked so ______ that people could hardly believe their eyes. Catalano never thought the image would become a hit worldwide.It ______ Catalano further into the world of paramedical (医疗辅助工作的) tattooing. Now some people with life-changing scars travel long distances to ______ him. They enter Catalano’s studio to ______ the artistic healing they saw online. ______ flesh-coloured inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients’ ______ about themselves.Leslie Pollan was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent countless operations to correct the scar on her lip.” Traditional operations made me feel ______,” she says. “So I search for other ______.” Catalano hid Pollan’s lip scar ______, giving her confidence back.“You don’t understand until you’ve been through it,” Pollan says. “It made me have a different______ to life.”Every time Catalano sees his cu stomers’ satisfaction, he thinks his work is ______ and he will keep doing it.1.A．mend B．preserve C．create D．cover2.A．idea B．command C．motivation D．excuse3.A．hesitate B．freeze C．worry D．laugh4.A．decision B．result C．offer D．approval5.A．typical B．familiar C．real D．flexible6.A．rewarded B．restricted C．challenged D．pushed7.A．thank B．visit C．advertise D．assist8.A．get over B．put aside C．look for D．come acros9.A．Making use of B．Getting rid of C．Catching sight of D．Paying attentionto10.A．views B．memories C．complaints D．promises11.A．shocked B．grateful C．disappointed D．hopeful12.A．options B．examples C．adventures D．experiences 13.A．temporarily B．perfectly C．partly D．casually14.A．taste B．routine C．suggestion D．attitude15.A．outstanding B．worthwhile C．pioneering D．demanding7. It’s wise to keep on ______ good terms with neighbouring countries, which will be mutually beneficial in ______ long term.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; the D．the; the8. This brand-new instrument, ______ of producing loud and soft sounds, greatly expands the possibilities for conveying emotion.A．capable B．able C．conscious D．ignorant9. She read comics ______ in class and filled the margins of her textbooks with her own sketches.A．specially B．admittedly C．secretly D．properly10. The doctor treated Mike ______ his headache with a new drug but didn’t cure him ______ it.A．of; with B．for; of C．for; by D．by; with11. Through ______, many people win success out of what seems to be certain failure.A．property B．perspective C．perseverance D．procedure12. The company has established a good creative team who constantly ______ new ideas.A．fit in with B．go on with C．come up with D．keep up with 13. As a group, “night owl” types tend to eat less healthy food and ______ more calories overall than early risers.A．take in B．take up C．take after D．take over14. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ open on the table and disappeared in the distance.A．leaving; lying B．to leave; to lie C．left; laid D．leaving; laid 15. Despite lack of experience, Carla contributes just as much as anyone on our team — she ______ around this office.A．gets a load of everything B．loose lips sink shipsC．lets off steam D．pulls her weight16. In computing, if you ______ a file to a message that you send to someone, you send it with the message.A．tie B．relate C．connect D．attach17. Could it be in the restaurant ______ you had dinner with your partner yesterday ______ you lost your handbag?A．which; that B．where; that C．that; which D．that; where 18. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _____ has happened in Ukraine and other countries.A．what B．as C．where D．which19. —Is Rachel still performing?—I’m afraid not. She is said ______ the stage already as she has become an official.A．to leave B．left C．to have left D．leaving20. Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.A．has been reported B．have reported C．has reported D．have beenreported21. Humans are and will continue to become increasingly ______ about the problems ______ health and well-being through food.A．concerning; concerned B．concerned; concernedC．concerning; concerning D．concerned; concerning22. Others argue that there is no ______ (conclusion) evidence that modern temperatures are higher than they used to be. (所给词的适当形式填空)23. These charities depend on the sympathetic feelings and ______ (generous) of the general public. (所给词的适当形式填空)24. When he returned, he told us the beauty of the West Lake was ______ description.（用适当的词填空）25. Listening is an active, not a passive, behaviour ________(consist)of hearing, understanding and remembering. （所给词的适当形式填空）26. The city center is a well-ordered place, with streets continually ______ (sweep) by an army of workers in fluorescent (发荧光的) vest. （所给词的适当形式填空）27. What remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, ______ is the real spirit of inventions.（用适当的词填空）28. Currently, nine men ______ (question) by police in connection with the shocking attack and we will follow closely the progress of the case. （所给词的适当形式填空）29. A habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or ______ (mental) as one reads. (所给词的适当形式填空)30. After the operation you may find ______ awkward to chew and swallow. (用适当的词填空)31. National art organizations help ______ (sponsor) local arts and crafts festivals that draw crowds of tourist consumers. (所给词的适当形式填空)32. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语期末考试试题第一部分:选择题部分（共三节，满分70分）第一节：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AGalaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute（聋哑）school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely.They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100％better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ”Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, ‘‘I’m going to tell your parents I’ll be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved.As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, ‘‘This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly.He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.1. How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?A. They met each other by chance.B. They were introduced to each other.C. They once studied at the same university.D. They both served in a special needs school.2. How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?A. Writing words on paper.B. Using the sign language.C. Judging from his expression.D. Speaking her native language.3. What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?A. They fell in love at the first sight.B. They cheated each other to win love.C. They mistook each other for being mutes.D. They ignored the anger of Galaxy’s parents.BBaby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show consistent differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged nine months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink t eddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: “Child ren of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newbor n baby.”4. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .A. baby boys are much more activeB. baby girls like bright colors moreC. parents have an effect on their viewsD. there may be a biological difference5.Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.A. a ballB. a teddyC. a carD. a doll6.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?A.Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at al l．B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls．C.Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys．D.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is．7.What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?A. Adults bring about babies’ preference on purpose.B. Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.CUncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptableFor the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior. Their names will remain onthe blacklist for one or two years, according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday. The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list.Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for traveling by air and so place their own interests before everything else, including safety, has long been overdue (迟到的，延迟的).There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight.Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved. However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(嘱咐).They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal (相互给与的).There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others.Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety. No one has the right to disregard the rules for any reason. Of course, airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers. Yet, even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided, there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all.The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line (服从集体).8. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.B. At no time should flights be delayed, whatever the reasons.C. Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers’ service at any moment.D. If an airline passenger is blacklisted, he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.9.The underlined word “observing” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.A. abolishingB. violatingC. settingD. obeying10. According Paragraph 4, the author’s attitude towards some passengers is ________.A. TolerateB. CuriousC. CriticalD. Neutral11. The text is most probably taken from ________.A. a research paperB. a newspaper reportC. an advertisementD. a flight guideDRafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!For an exciting，fun and challenging white water tours，Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you. Whether you want to travel for two days or ten，hike in or not，go on an oar raft or motorized trip，we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.For those who will be vacationing on the offseason a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas)．Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry，Arizona (approximately 21/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)．We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim. Requiring a hike in or out，with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option. Most trips occur between April and October.Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit，planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance. Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者)to help you find the best trip for you.For planning your trip，questions，concerns or to make your reservations，please email or call the toll free number below. Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.To talk to a live person call us toll free：180******** or 7026556060If you have any questions regarding a trip，please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form. This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.If you would like to send us an email other than about an upcoming trip you can contact us atinfo@.We look forward to helping you plan your trip! (Please NO Travel Agents)12. If you don't want to take an all distance trip，you can start at ______.A. Diamond CreekB. Lees FerryC. Phantom RanchD. Pierce Ferry13. On the trip on the Grand Canyon，you are not recommended to enjoy ______.A. oar raft rowingB. traveling on footC. animal ridingD. swimming entertainment14. People usually have a trip to the Grand Canyon in the months except_______.A. June.B. February.C. October.D. September.15. Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn't suggest the reader contact them in the way of ______.A. calling at it in personB. filling a formC. sending an emailD. making a call其次节：阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBABC6-10BBCBC11-15BACBC16-20A AABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23A A D24-27DBCA28-31AC B B32-35CACD36-40G DAFC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BCBAD46-50DBDCC51-55DACAB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56becoming57competition58Hosted59entries60which 61to take62a63effective64his65with第四部分语言知识综合运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）66impressed67failures68anxiety69contribution(s)70measures71struggled72survival73reminded74poisonous75formally76valleys77familiar78solution(s)79waving80Despite第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）81busy,bee82cats,dogs83butterflies,stomach84kill/hit,birds85green,fingers第五部分写作（共25分）范文My Pet DogI keep a lovely pet dog named Qiuqiu,standing about50cm tall.Its unique feature is his two bright big eyes and snow-white fur.He enjoys sleeping in the sun and playing hide-and-seek with me in the garden,which brings me much happiness.When I was a child,my parents once didn’t get home on time due to extra work. It was dark outside.Alone at home,I felt scared,looking out of window now and then.To my surprise,Qiuqiu seemed to have read my mind and got close to me as if saying“Don’t be afraid.I’m here.”I sensed love from him and felt safe.As a senior school student,though I seldom play with Qiuqiu now,he always gives me comfort.He is a good companion.Text1M:What would you like to drink,tea or coffee?W:I used to order orange juice,but this time I’d like a hot chocolate.Text2W:Lucy didn’t see the film with us last night.Was she ill or too busy with work?M:Her aunt visited her and they talked a lot about their personal life.Text3M:Hello,Rita.Let’s go to see a movie.W:I’d love to,Brad,but my mum ordered me to finish my homework first,then to clean my room and water the flowers.I’ve only just started.Text4W:Honey,we don’t have any cooking oil.Could you buy a bottle of oil before I start cooking? M:But this is the climax of my favorite TV series.Maybe our son is free now.Text5M:You said that your purse had been stolen.How did you get it back?W:At first I searched for it by myself and then I turned to my brother.Fortunately,on our way to the police station my mum found it at homeText6W:I’m going to visit my grandpa this weekend.Would you like to go with me?M:Maybe.But it depends.What does your grandpa do?W:My grandpa was a soldier,but he is retired.Now he does farming,like other people in the village.M:It’s wonderful to live in a village.People can enjoy the beautiful scenery,clean water and fresh air.W:But my grandma passed away a few years ago and my grandpa is alone there.That’s why I often visit him.Text7M:Hello,Mrs Smith.You look pale.What’s wrong with you?W:Yesterday when I got home from work I had a small headache,so I took some pills and went to bed early.This morning I felt I even couldn’t get up,so I called you.M:OK.Let me first take your temperature.Do you feel breathless or dizzy now?W:No,I just feel weak and sleepy.M:Don’t worry,Mrs Smith.You just have a high fever.I will give you some medicine,and your need to have a good rest and ask for leave by phone.W:Thank you very much.M:Lie down and I will get you a glass of water before I go.Text8W:Oh,climbing upstairs is almost killing me.I am out of breath now.M:You have put on a lot of weight recently;I think you should lose weight to keep healthy.W:Oh,I can’t stand eating too little,and exercise like running is too hard for me.I don’t like doing exercise by myself.M:I have a good idea;you can play badminton with us.We play badminton from6pm to8pm every weekday.And you can also do yoga on weekends.I know that Rachel is doing it,so you canW:That sounds great.I think I will enjoy that.I don’t have any yoga clothes or sports shoes.M:I am free today.What about going shopping together?I need a new badminton racket,too. Text9W:What’s your plan for this summer holiday,Michael?M:I’m planning to take a trip to Europe.And I think I need to make a detailed plan to make my trip a little easier.W:I remember that your neighbour is a travel agent.Maybe you can get some useful information from her.M:Yes,you’ve right.And my roommate Jack has also given me some advice.He suggested looking online for flight tickets at reduced prices.W:That’s a good idea.But if you want to travel first class to make your journey more comfortable, it’ll be very expensive.M:I certainly won’t.I’m more concerned about saving money.W:Then have you considered travelling by train?It’ll save you a lot of money.M:No.A train stops at every station.I don’t have enough time.Time is the most important thing. Text10W:Dear Shirley,I’m writing to you on behalf of London Teenagers’Help.Our group is an organization that raises donations for children who suffer in natural disasters.We have been working to help make a difference in their lives.A few days ago,great floods attacked Bangladesh killing at least242people,destroying crops and houses.At least5,000were injured and186,000were left homeless.The suffering of the people is extreme.They are badly in need of clothes,shelters and schools.Today,we do hope that you would be kind enough to help those children by sending the most generous donation.We look forward to whatever support you can provide.Thank you in advance for your generosity and kind support.If you want more information about our organization,you may visit WWW.Reading London teenagers online or contact us by phone at88909998.You can make a donation online.Yours,Sarah。

【七年级英语试卷 共7页 第1页】 2021—2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 合计 得分 听力部分 一．听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A ．听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内，每小题听一遍。

( ) 1. What is Tom doing? A B C ( ) 2. What can Peter do? A B C ( ) 3. How does Ann go to school? A B C ( ) 4. What animal does Alice like? A B C ( )5. A B C B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（ ）6. How many stores are there in the street? A.13 B. 14 C.16 学校班别姓名学号●●密●封●线●内●不●得●答●题●●听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7. How was Jack’s school trip?A. Great.B. Not bad.C.Terrible.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8. What kind of noodles does the man want?A. Tomato noodles.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage noodles.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9. Where is the hotel？A. Across from the zoo.B. Behind the zooC. Next to the zoo.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道台桥初级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. My father always encourages me ________ my plan and promise.A．to stick to B．sticking to C．stuck to D．stick to参考答案：A[encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。

]2. --Can we get everything ready by the weekend?--It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if参考答案：C解析：本题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green 先生的.3. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _____ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. namely参考答案：C23. --- So you have got his telephone number already?--- Yes, you ________________ for that.A. wouldn’t have calle d meB. shouldn’t have called meC. mustn’t have called meD. needn’t have called me参考答案：D略5. —My God! I’m getting late again，what will my boss say?—Try to keep ________; we will think of an excuse．A． silent B． calm C． still D． quiet参考答案：B略6. He doesn’t spend any more money on clothing than I do, but ______ he manages to look so stylish.A. thereforeB. somehowC. furthermoreD. otherwise参考答案：B考查副词。

2021-2022学年下学期期末测试卷01高一英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What type of music does the man love best?A．Rock music.B．Country music.C．Pop music.2．Where is the post office?A．On High Street.B．On Park Road.C．On Victoria Road,3．What is the weather probably like now?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.4．When will Lisa’s mother, be back?A．This Saturday.B．This Friday.C．This Sunday.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Their jobs.B．Their families.C．Their hobbies.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷含答案I. I. Listening prehension (24%)Section A (10%)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At home . B. On the farm . C. In a restaurant . D. In asupermarket .2. A. To the movies . B. To a restaurant . C. To a bar . D. To atheatre .3. A. Shop assistant and customer . B. Neighbors . C. Doctor and patient .D. Colleagues .4. A. A piece of pie . B. Some coffee . C. A warm room . D. Dinner withfriends .5. A. By going on a diet . B. By having fewer meals .C. By doing physical exercise .D. By eating fruits and vegetables .6. A. Tidy up the place carefully . B. Hold another party later .C. Get more food and drinks .D. Ask her friends to e over .7. A. She will decide later . B. She doesn’t care for either .C. She doesn’t want to go out .D. She wants the man to decide .8. A. Salesman . B. Online shop manager . C. Bank clerk . D. Deliveryman .9. A. Meet his aunt . B. Do shopping at supermarket . C. See a film . D.Stay at home .10.A. He doesn’t agree with the woman .B. Our children will leave us sooner or later .C. We should not waste food and drink for the benefit of our children .D. Too much waste water will make the earth polluted .Section B (6%)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possibleanswers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. The decoration . B. The location . C. The petition . D. Themenu .12.A. They were organic . B. They were rare . C. They were nutritious . D.They were juicy .13.A. Confused . B. Amazed . C. Anxious . D.Regretful .Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. Posters allow people to eat poorly .B. A bad diet is a symptom of social , cultural , and economic problems .C. Poor people are not aware of the four food groups .D. Alcohol contributes to a bad diet .15.A. They are not the solution to dietary problems .B. They do not illustrate all the food groups .C. They are not based on the medical research .D. They are only to wealthy people .16.A. Cultural problems . B. Social problems . C. Economic problems . D.Physical problems .Section C (8%)Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (26%)Section A （16%）Directions : Choose the right answers .25.I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, ______ I wasplanning to visit a friend.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when26.He’s having a hard time ______ the pressure of his new job.A. to handleB. handleC. handlingD. handled27.It is the first time that Mr Smith ______ China.A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. had visited28.There are always many choices in our life, which are like different roads ata crossing. ______ we choose, the decision will have a strong effect on ourfuture journey.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhateverD. Whichever29.Jack is late again. It is typical ______ him to keep others waiting.A. toB. withC. forD. of30.We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. could have facedC. might faceD. must have faced31.Kirobo is a robot working at the International Space Station . He is not thefirst robot in the station , but he is the first one ______ there .A. talkedB. talksC. to talkD. talking32.You could add the items you like to your shopping basket-online, pay for themwith your phone and have them ______ to your home.A. deliverB. to deliverC. deliveredD. delivering33.No sooner ______ into the smelly market than I wanted to walk back out.A. had I steppedB. I steppedC. have I steppedD. I had stepped34.It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that35.The teen smoking rate has reached 11.5 percent, with 15 million 13-18 year-oldsregularly ______.A. having smokedB. smokingC. smokeD. to smoke36.Success never es easily ______ we have a goal in our hearts and stick to it.A. ifB. sinceC. onceD. unless37.Rescuers use a special device for finding people ______ in the sunken ship .A. trappingB. to trapC. trappedD. having trapped38.What is it about this character ______ people find so exciting?A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that39.People should take pride in what they do, ______ the public misunderstand ormake fun of it.A. even ifB. as long asC. in caseD. as if40.______ the characters in The Simpsons live in a fictional world, many Americanscan relate to their lives.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. UnlessSection B （10%）Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Do note that there is one word more than you need.It is believed that in such a petitive age, art education is close to an unnecessary part in schools today. However, most of the 41 that a student would gain out of a basic education in art are almost unbelievable.There has been years of research 42 in the importance of art education and what art education goals are. The studies prove that what students gain out of an art education is almost 43 , where any other course is concerned.A child whose parents are rich will naturally and very often be 44 to art, whether it is in the form of art pieces hanging at home or visits to fashionable art museums etc. This has again been seen over the years by researchers. At the same time, it has been noticed that exposure to art is something that is very 45 for children who belong to families with little money and they end up spending their childhood without forming any 46 with art.Art education goals in school therefore should be that 47 exposure to the wonders of art should be given to all students, whatever age group and whatevertheir family backgrounds are, because one never knows where talent might be 48 .However, art education goals have been slipping away from our education system for more twenty years now as people have begun to pay less importance to the 49 of art in their children’s lives. The reasons for this could be 50 budgets as well as stuffing of curriculum in classrooms s part of State mandates. Whatever these unfortunate reasons are, people have to once again realize art education goals and how they can actually be helping each student.III. Reading prehension (37%)Section A (15%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank w ith the word or phrase that best fits the context.We often praise science. It explains the world and makes our lives 51 through technology. One of the most exciting scientific 52 is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area in which scientists are working on 53 machines that think like humans.54 , one of the most famous scientists has a very dark 55 about this type of technology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the 56 of the human race,” said Profes sor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British physicist and the author of the bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. He gave his warning after 57 on the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking 58 from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI puter to 59 . The puter learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the 60 he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, and is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can 61 or surpass (超过) human intelligence. And it’s easy to 62 how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution, couldn’t pete ,” said Hawking.But not every scientist is 63 about AI technology. “I believe we will remain 64 the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, the UK-based creator of Cleverbot, a software program that remembers past conversations. “The 65 of it to s olve many of the world’s problems will be realized.”In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?51.A. richerB. easierC. busierD. worse52.A. fieldsB. modelsC. businessesD. lessons53 .A.discoveringB. deliveringC. creatingD. examining54.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead55.A. promiseB. suggestionC. requestD. warning 56.A. funB. endC. strengthD. advance57.A. carryingB. passingC. reportingD. menting58.A. suffersB. learnsC. survivesD. recovers 59.A. celebrateB. municateC. relaxD. practice60A. wordsB. notesC. ideasD. messages.61A. assistB. improveC. realizeD. match.62A. proveB. imagineC. explainD. recall.A. curiousB. particularC. pessimisticD. optimistic63.64A. in place ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of.A. potentialB. talentC. performanceD. responsibility65.Section B (22%)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Tidying up the carMY younger daughter, Lauren, has a new car and she has managed to keep it spotlessly clean since she bought it in July.Lauren’s old car was messy. It was essentially a large garbage dump on wheels.I must admit that the apple doesn’t fall far from the tree because until I got my present car, all of my many automobiles had been messy too.The worst thing about her car was that it took on water every time it rained. No one could ever find the source of the leak, which created a pool on the floor of the front passenger side. It also created tides: When I drove uphill, the water rushed to the back. When I drove downhill, the water rushed to the front.Four years ago, when I turned 50, I got a new car. I turned over a new leaf and, for the first time since I got my driver’s license, cleaned up my act. I gave my old car, which contained old leaves, to my wife, who in turn gave her car to Lauren. It’s the one Lauren was driving –and filling with so much stuff that there was barely enough room in the back seat for her little dog, Maggie – until she got her new car.A few weeks ago, Lauren decided to go car shopping. She went to a Volkswagen dealership because she had her eye on a Jetta. She had her other eye on my wallet.Anyway, she saw a xx model, which was shown to her by an automotive associate named Anthony. He spent a lot of time with Lauren each of the three or four times she visited the dealership, let me test-drive the car when I went to see it, and didn’t put any pressure on any of us. In short, Anthony gave used car salesmen a good name.But he was no match for Lauren when it came to negotiating the price, which he lowered to what she said she could afford and not a penny more.So now, at 25, which is half the age I was when I cleaned up my act, Lauren has done the same. Her car has been clean for almost three months. Even the dog is impressed.The downside (负面) is that my wife’s car is messy. And she wants a new one, too.66.By saying “I must admit that the apple doesn’t fall far from the tree”,the author means that ______.A. it’s mon for people to keep their old automobiles messyB. Lauren’s old car was messy because she didn’t like it at allC. he found it hard to figure out why Lauren’s old car was always messyD. the author used to treat his car the way Lauren treated her old car before he got his present one67.What was the biggest problem with Lauren’s old car?A. There was something wrong with the front passenger side.B. Leaks in the car created a lot of problems on rainy days.C. It was always over-packed and had barely enough room in the back seat.D. Its engine didn’t work well, making it hard to drive uphill or downhill.68.Which adjective best describes the writer’s tone in the article?A. Excited.B. Critical.C. Humorous.D. Doubtful.（B）There have always been a lot of monly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lo se weight – I e from a fat familyWrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs infamilies, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will bee boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and contin uing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild disfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don’t, re st and seek medical advice.69.What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from being fat.D. It is the conseq uence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.70.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.71.What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.72.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.（C）Experiences change usWANT to improve your life? Then do something awesome.According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, researchers have found that awe-inspiring experiences improve our prosocial behaviors, making us more generous and more humble. Awe-inspiring experiences make us more empathetic, allowi ng us to recognize another person’s emotional expressions better and respond with concern. And they make us more willing to engage with trust and connect with others.What kind of experiences can be called “awe-inspiring”? The examples mentioned by the journal include scuba diving, witnessing the birth of a child, watching a meteor (流星) shower, and visiting a forest. A man said he found it awe-inspiring to work with homeless people and witness their courage and kindness. Awe is an emotional response to something very large, says the article, and it challenges and expands our way of seeing the world.But the feeling of awe is felt differently by different individuals, and for different reasons. The deep blue ocean might inspire different feelings in a poetthan in a fisherman, for example. According to an article in The Atlantic, a xx study from Stanford University investigated several aspects of awe and came to an interesting conclusion: the feeling of awe changes the way you think about time. The study says an awe-inspiring experience is a moment so overwhelming (无法抗拒的) that time seems to stand still.When you look at or experience something awesome, like looking at a waterfall or a sky filled with stars, your mind is fixed on the present moment. Time seems to slow down, the Stanford researchers concluded, making you feel like you have more of it to spare. This makes you feel more patient, less materialistic, and more willing to help others.Other researchers believe awe is powerful because it takes us out of our own heads. “Awe makes our individual identity less important and gets us to think about things bigger than ourselves,” Paul Piff, assista nt professor of psychology at the University of California, told The Wall Street Journal. Piff has found that many simple things in life inspire awe –listening to a piece of music you haven’t heard before, going on a nature hike, or going to a pop concert. All you need to do is start noticing and marveling (对……惊叹) at the world around you.73.The underlined word “empathetic” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.A. tolerantB. enthusiasticC. independentD. understanding74.The following things are mentioned as awe-inspiring experiences EXCEPT______.A. scuba diving or witnessing the birth of a childB. watching a meteor shower or visiting a forestC. listening to your favorite music or going to a pop concertD. looking at a waterfall or going on a nature hike75.How do awe-inspiring experiences change the way people think about time andmake them more prosocial, according to the research?A. By changing their emotional response to something large.B. By making them more focused on the present moment.C. By making them realize that life is too short to waste.D. By inspiring them to face the challenges ahead of them.76.According to Paul Piff, ______.A. awe is beneficial for social harmonyB. awe often es in an unexpected wayC. only adventurous experiences inspire aweD. awe makes us more confident in ourselvesIV. Translation (18%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.77.(3%)目前我们尚未发现治疗MERS的有效疗法。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十一中学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. The world is waiting for you to explore. Where will you go next? Our editors pick four exciting destinations for the year ahead. Grab your bags and go!MaldivesWhy go now: Explore islands on the front lines of climate changeWhat to know: Maldives is the lowest-lying country on the planet and may disappear in decades due to the rising sea level. So forward-thinking green actions are a matter of survival. The Baa Atoll Biosphere Reserve helps protect the Maldives’ coral reefs, which support many coral and fish species, as well as sea turtles, whale sharks, and other animals living in the ocean.Tasmania, AustraliaWhy go now: Go to an island t hat’s wild and beautifulWhat to know: Once considered a backwater(闭塞的地方),Tasmania is now one of Australia’s fastest-growing tourism destinations. The key to the attraction of Australia’s southernmost state is its natural beauty, which owes largely to the lasting green spirit of about half a million residents there.Kamchatka Peninsula, RussiaWhy go now: Jump through the Ring of FireWhat to know: Extending into the sea between the Japanese and Aleutian archipelagoes (群岛), Kamchatka is part of the Ring of Fire, the chain of volcanoes. And six separate areas of Kamchatka Peninsula are included within the Volcanoes of Kamchatka UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Guizhou Province, ChinaWhy go now: Step into villages almost untouched by timeWhat to know: The mounta inous region’s plentiful water and cool climate are draws for Apple, Huawei, and other tech powerhouses. This has improved access to the entire province. In Guizhou’s villages, days unfold at a slow pace and people continue farming and textile (纺织品) traditions, which have been practiced since the sixth century. And you can experience this kind of life yourself.1. What may contribute greatly to the natural beauty of both Maldives and Tasmania?A．Their small populations. B．The support of UNESCO.C．Their underdeveloped economies. D．People’s environmental awareness.2. What is Kamchatka Peninsula probably famous for?A．Wildfire. B．Volcanoes.C．Historical sites. D．Plentiful rainfall.3. Why is Guizhou recommended by the editors?A．It maintains traditional villages. B．There are numerous mountains.C．It welcomes large tech businesses. D．The weather is very comfortable there. 2. Jean was a teacher who taught first grade. She drove an old Jetta with dull blue paint and worn seats. It wasn’t the speediest to ol, but Jean was never late to work. In fact, each school day she was the first teacher to arrive and the last teacher to leave.She took great care to plan instruction, create assessments, and decorate her classroom. Parents in the neighborhood would beat down the principal’s door to have their children arranged to her class. Jean could teach a mouse to read, and all her students passed into second grade with advanced vocabularies and language skills.One August, two sisters in high school did not want to enter foster care. They contacted their first grade teacher, Jean. Jean lived in quite an ordinary home with her son. Yet, she took the sistersin.Packed with children, the little blue Jetta sputtered, but they had a good laugh.One day, Jean spoke about her car, which she had driven for many years and had been old enough to retire. It was kind of dangerous for students to ride in such a car. She wanted a van. However, a new van was not within her ability. As a good friend, I listened to her concern. Then, an idea came to me.I wrote a letter to The Oprah Winfrey Show, sharing Jean’s story and her wish.A month passed. Jean was invited to attend The Oprah W infrey Show.Oprah hugged Jean and told the details of Jean’s story. Oprah announced that Jean deserved a new van. Six hundred miles away, I watched the joy from the television. Jean’s big heart taught me many lessons that year. One of them is that the simplest acts can require a strong faith, with which nothing is impossible.1. What can we know about Jean?A．She was popular as a responsible and skilled teacher.B．She was famous for being strict with students.C．She got along well with many parents.D．She led a very difficult early life.2. The author told the story of two sisters and Jean to tell us that_________.A．the old blue car brought happiness to themB．foster care led the two sisters to an unhappy lifeC．the two sisters caused inconvenience to Jean’s lifeD．Jean valued her students and her students trusted her3. Why did the author write to a hot talk show?A．She hoped to get Jean a pay rise. B．She expected to help Jean get a van.C．She wanted to support more strangers. D．She meant to make Jean a famous teacher.4. What did the author learn from Jean according to the last paragraph?A．One should stay positive in life. B．It is never too old to learn.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．A powerful belief can help people succeedeasily.3. Every day for a week, a strange, happy visitor would drop to play with Vanessa Prior’s pet dog Bobby. Prior thought Bobby had made a new dog friend. It seemed very friendly and got well along with Bobby. They would run after each other, play on the pool cover, gently wrestle or nap side by side.At first she thought it was a wild dog. But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue center called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed. Prior gave them new hope.Because of the wolf’s friendship with her pet dog, it was likely to come back to her backyard. Researchers hoped Prior could help them. When they put some traps in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated feeling. She couldn’t describe what it was, but she was closely surrounded by it. The wolf would be in a safe place, but she would do something that harmed Bobby’s feelings.Researchers told Prior that they would take the rare, black wolf to the Yellow River Wildlife Sanctuary where it would live with another wolf. They didn’t think it a fulfilling situation for a wild animal like a wolf to have a connection with humans’ life. They need to keep a natural awareness to humans and pets and keep to themselves.Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans. Prior had not expected that she and Bobby should meet such a special and lovely wolf. They just hoped the dear friend all the best.1. What happened to Vanessa Prior according to the first two paragraphs?A．She was worried about her dog’s safety.B．She was awarded for her meaningfulpicture.C．She realized her dog made friends with a wolf. D．She learned a lot about wolves from researchers.2. How did Prior respond when some traps were set?A．She was afraid to lose Bobby. B．She regretted helping the researchers.C．She was worried about the wolf’s future.D．She had bittersweet feelings about thewolf.3. What does the underlined word “fulfilling” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Changeable. B．Satisfying. C．Strange. D．Worrying.4. What can be inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs?A．It is a kind and sociable animal. B．It was once kept as a human pet.C．It will stay with Bobby for some time. D．It will be sent to the wild to live with otheranimals.4. A long-nosed fur seal that was tagged in Tasmania as a baby seal has suddenly turned up in Victoria 25 years later, causing a rethink of how long the animal can survive in the wild.The male fur seal was tagged with an obvious “830” marking on its right side of the body in 1996. The marking recently caught the attention of Victorian wildlife officers who tried to find out where the seal was from and who once put the little seal there.“We were excited to respond to this call and gain important updated information from research activities done more than 20 years ago,” said the Tasmanian Environment Department marine biologist Sam Thalmann.“Scientists used to think the animals can live for at most 19 years, but this sighting of the fur seal 25 years after it was marked provides exciting new knowledge about the longest lifespan for wild fur seals in Australia.” Mr Thalmann said the seal also surprised there searchers in other ways. “We see a lot of old male fur seals that are past their best years of health and move along the Tasmanian coast as they reach their end of life, but this seal tells another story,” he said. “Unlike others, it may continue to live in good health for years to come.”Long-nosed fur seals are found around the coasts of southeastern Australia, southern NSW and New Zealand. The Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment said long-nosed fur seals were once close to complete disappearance due to the fur trade in the 1800s. But in 1987, the species reappeared in Tasmanian waters and formed a breeding group on Maatsuyker Island, about 10km off the state’s south coast. In the wild, seals are eaten by several species of sharks including the white shark.The species is now still protected and listed as rare under the Tasmanian Threatened Species Protection Act. But the number of this species is recovering fast. Now the total population in Tasmania is 4,000 to 4,500. About 1,000 baby seals are born annually there now. Australia-wide, the population is about 58,000.1. What did the officers think about long-nosed fur seals after knowing about this one?A．They have many secrets unknown to humans.B．They have the strong ability to live independently.C．They now have a much better living environment.D．They can live much longer than people once believed.2. What does the author mean by saying “this seal tells another story” in Paragraph 3?A．This seal is still in good physical condition.B．This seal is much older than other fur seals.C．This seal draws more attention from researchers.D．This seal never moves along the Tasmanian coast.3. What almost led to the complete disappearance of long-nosed fur seals?A．Having lost their natural homes. B．Being overhunted by humans.C．Being killed by the white shark. D．Suffering from climate change.4. How does the author most probably find the situation of long-nosed fur seals now?A．Risky. B．Hopeful. C．Worrying. D．Shocking.5. Collecting rainwater is important. It can help you save both money and the environment while preventing possible damage. 1 And lots of people have taken action to do it.2 Many people pay monthly for the water from the city water supply. Collecting rainwater can help you save part of that money. Why? You can use the rainwater to water your garden and wash your pets, houses, and cars without ever opening the city water supply.Plants can grow better. It’s a known fact that plants are not huge fans of tap water. Tap water is treated with numerous chemicals unfriendly to plants. But with rainwater, you’ll never have to worry about these chemicals. After all, rainwater is a natural source of water. It generally won’t harm plants. 3It can protect your property (房产) from rain damage. Too much rain may damage your home. 4 This is especially true if your house doesn’t have a water collecting system.The system can help direct rainwater away from your home to where you want to collect it, which also prevents water from flooding in your neighborhood.You’ll help clean natural waterways. Rainwater helps the ground stay clean. But when it runs along rooftops, streets, etc., it collects many pollutants. 5 However, by collecting the water, you can prevent a considerable percentage of the pollutants from reaching the natural waterways in your hometown.6. The parents who adopted (收养) Bruce Hollywood encouraged him to find his Japanese birth mother. But he never became________ until he had a heart attack, when he realized that he regretted never ________ with his birth mother.No sooner had he recovered than he began ________ his birth mother. He called the Japanese Embassy (大使馆), but there was no ________ information, which made him really unhappy. Luckily, he met an army man on the plane ________. They had a casual ________. When Bruce mentioned his ________ search, the man said he was sorry to hear that. Then he ________ Bruce to give him all the information he had ________ and told him he would help him. ________ Bruce had a low expectation, he followed what the man said. Ten days later, he got an unexpected call.The spo kesperson said,“Bruce,we’re happy to tell you that we have found your mother. Because she doesn’t speak English, you’d better find a ________.” Finally, Bruce got to communicate with his birth mother, who was crying with ________.He learned that it was she who had given him the name Bruce. And he later ________ the restaurant his birth mother had owned for decades in Japan and found out she had named it “Bruce”.Bruce couldn’t ________ the moving words he heard when seeing his birth mother for the first ti me in 45 years. He learned that love could always stand the test of ________ and distance.1.A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．afraid2.A．working B．settling C．talking D．arguing3.A．looking for B．dealing with C．waiting for D．caring about4.A．suitable B．unique C．useful D．familiar5.A．on time B．by chance C．on purpose D．by mistake6.A．conversation B．meeting C．gathering D．discussion7.A．boring B．relaxing C．disappointing D．inspiring8.A．required B．warned C．allowed D．advised9.A．checked B．ignored C．lost D．collected 10.A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．When11.A．friend B．translator C．teacher D．guide12.A．joy B．fear C．anxiety D．anger13.A．left B．designed C．visited D．ran14.A．forget B．believe C．remember D．explain15.A．money B．time C．class D．energy7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. Your family may love to travel．However，you may worry about the environmental effect of doing so.It is time to take an eco-friendlier trip.We have discovered four destinations for you.ViennaExplore the kid-friendly city of Vienna,Austria.Here，you can find plenty of bike-share stations for getting around．The city has a large number of playgrounds and some fantastic museums for children．In the city，there are many hostels run by local people．There is alwaysone that suits your family’s taste．Volcan Tenorio AreaWhen you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica，you normally focus on viewing its amazing wildlife．But what about turning to the human activities?One way to do so is to stay on a farm．Kids can take a hand in looking after animals and learning about traditional farming methods．Khao Sok National ParkIn this park，you can show your children a different side of Thailand．Use a local guide to introduce you to the interesting plants and animals．Stay at one of the locally owned cottages．You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw Lan Lake，which runs without electricity．Countryside of FijiLeave luxury hotels behind and head to a village homestay in Fiji．Your kids will learn all about Fijian culture．Your money will go directly to the community．With older children you can join in both sea conservation and community projects，with the help of a reliable organization．1. Which place will attract people fond of cycling?A．Vienna．B．Volcan Tenorio Area．C．Khao Sok National Park．D．Countryside of Fiji．2. What is special about the raft houses in Khao Sok National Park?A．They are close to nature．B．They are surrounded by trees．C．They are operated by local people．D．They are independent of electricity．3. What do these four trips have in common?A．They favour older children．B．They offer green transportation．C．They help protect the environment．D．They provide farming homestays．2. Shortly after I graduated from college, I moved to a new state to start a full-time job. One day at work, I found myself wanting to go traveling. Once I’d saved up enough money, I decided it was theperfect opportunity to travel by myself for the first time in my life. So I quickly started doing research on where I’d like to go.I had never traveled alone before, so I decided to sign up for a guided group that was going to Thailand. This gave me a sense of security (安全). It felt like a great way not only to try being alone and meeting strangers but also doing something that sounded really fun for two weeks.The Thailand trip forced me out of so many comfort zones (舒适区) that ended up being one of the big turning points of my life. The time I spent in Thailand finding my way around airports and taxis alone, meeting a group of strangers, and doing rock climbing with them in often remote parts of the country, ended up being one of the greatest experiences of my life. Up until this point I had always been shy and very careful to avoid danger and mistakes, but this travel experience inspired me to become different. It showed me a brave, strong, and independent side of myself that went on to influence my life greatly when I returned home.When I got back, I pretty much dedicated my life to spending as much time as possible doing activities like climbing, hiking, or backpacking especially things that I once thought I wasn’t “capable of” or was “too scared of Today, about 6 years later, I’m an outdoor empowerment coach and backpacking educator.My trip to Thailand was just what I needed to make that change. It showed me what was possible. It changed the path of my life.1. Why was the author’s trip to Thailand special?A．Because it was planned all by himself.B．Because it was his first trip after college.C．Because it was achieved by quitting his job.D．Because it was the first time he had traveled alone.2. What can we learn about the author’s trip?A．It was a guided trip. B．It was free of charge.C．It was about 6 weeks long. D．It was designed for young travelers.3. What did the author do during the trip?A．He learned to drive. B．He practiced rock climbing.C．He explored many remote areas alone. D．He met his best friend for the first time.4. How has the author changed after the trip?A．He made friends more easily. B．He fell in love with traveling.C．He became a brave outdoor type. D．He started staying away from danger. 3. Smart Highway is a creative idea for smart roads of tomorrow: Smart Highway is the result of the teamwork between builder and developer Heijmans and designer Daan Roosegaarde.Among them, Glowing Lines, the world’s first light-emitting (发光的) highway, is a safe and environment-friendly road. The site of the pilot project is a part of the N329 Highway in Oss, located in the province of Noord-Brabant, the Netherlands.The road was built by Heijmans and was designed by Daan Roosegaarde, using light- emitting paints. The paints absorb ultraviolet light (紫外线) during the day and give it off for up to 10 hours at night. Solar energy panels (太阳能板) or other sources of power can provide energy to make sure that the road continues to provide light as required, despite weather or daylight hours.The Van Gogh-Roosegaarde bicycle path is a creative path, inspired by Van Gogh’s The Starry Night and designed by Daan Roosegaarde. There are thousands of light-emitting stones, giving visitors an experience of poetry and design. The path gets energy at daytime and emits light during the night. It is supported by LED light to make sure of safety, quality and light during the whole night. Art and technology merge in this new, public view. The bicycle path is 600 metres long and is part of the Van Gogh cycling path.The Van Gogh-Roosegaarde bicycle path is set up as a cultural and enjoyable road, based on the light-emitting technologies developed for the Smart Highway. Riding a bicycle at this site is a wonderful experience. Furthermore, the path is lit up in such an environment-friendly way without destroying the ecology. As a tourist attraction, the bicycle path also offers economic added value to the Eindhoven region: Visitors can experience the pathway in the evening and will likely stay in the region longer.1. What can we know about the Glowing Lines?A．It cannot provide light continuously in bad weather.B．It brings light pollution to the environment.C．It’s the result of the teamwork among builders, developers and designers.D．It’s the only highway in the world which can emit light.2. What does the underlined word “merge” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Come out. B．Take off. C．Take over. D．Mix together. 3. What can we infer about the Van Gogh-Roosegaarde bicycle path from the last paragraph?A．It only attracts cyclists to Eindhoven.B．It should be built in other cities.C．It can promote the local economy.D．Its light has bad effects on ecology.4. What is the purpose of this text?A．To tell us what future roads are like.B．To show the history of the road development.C．To stress the high technology of the Netherlands.D．To introduce two smart roads.4. Cats are commonly seen licking themselves and animal companions. But once in a while your cat will lick you.“From birth cats explore the world through their mouths” says Anita Kelsey, a cat expert. T hough cats use their nose to smell, they also taste and analyze scent (气味) using their mouth to learn about things. When a cat licks you, it is trying to get more information about you.But more than that, cats lick who they like. “Cats lick us as a sign of closeness,” says Kelsey. “It’s a form of getting us clean as they do with other cats they have bonded with. They are also enjoying taking in our scent. They love armpits (腋窝), for example, as there is a strong scent there.”Addition to its affection for you, a cat might lick you for a variety of other reasons. To start with, if your cat is regularly coming at you with its tongue, maybe it wants to mark you as its person. What better way to tell other cats to back off than by painting you with the special perfume (芳香) from their mouth?To deal with stress of fear, cats also lick. This behavior is especially common in cats which were taken away from their mothers very early, but it can happen in any cat. If the behavior seems to worsen over time, or is accompanied by nervous body language, you need to ask your vet about treatment.It’s very sweet that your cat likes you, but sometimes the licking can get to be too much. Especially because the sandpaper tongue can really hurt! To keep your cat from licking you, you can draw its attention away by a toy, brushing it with a brush or simply walking away, or even just putting a cardboard box in the middle of the floor. It’s worth a shot!1. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A．Cats smell in two ways.B．Cats use their mouth more often than their nose.C．Licking is a way for cats to get themselves informed.D．Anita Kelsey knows cats quite well.2. How can a cat easily keep other cats away from its human friend?A．By following him whenever and wherever he is.B．By fighting off all the cats close to him.C．By using perfume to attract his attention.D．By covering him with kisses.3. For which purpose is a cardboard box placed before a cat?A．To take a funny picture. B．To give it a plaything to play with.C．To make a house for the animal. D．To set up a wall between you and yourcat.4. Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?A．Why Does Your Cat Lick You? B．You Know Little about Your CatC．Animals Are Our Friends D．Ways to Show Love5. When you are communicating, you spend nearly 60 % of your time listening to other people, but most people only absorb 25 % of what they hear. 1Be more present.Do you find yourself looking at your phone or following a TV show during a conversation with a family member or a friend? 2 You might think you are listening, even if you aren’t looking at the person, but the chances are that your attention is more divided.Be more inter active.Being a good listener doesn’t just mean you only let the other person speak. 3 Allow your questions to take the conversation forward and to leave enough room for the person to continue talking —you don’t want to hurry or pressure the person into saying anything.Train your emotional intelligence.The way you are able to manage your own emotions influences your ability to listen to other people.4 Learn to understand your own emotions, both the negative and positive feelings and be aware of your reactions when you are listening to someone. Emotional intelligence is especially important when you are listening to a critique (批评). You can’t let your emotions rule too much and even when you get emotional.Make note of the conversation.5 What have you and the other person got out of it? Make a note of the conversation, perhaps even list the key points as you are developing your listening skills. This not only helps you remember the discussion longer, but it also can teach you a lot about yourself and help you further improve your listening as well as communication skills as a whole.6. Near my house is a library. As an enthusiastic reader, the idea to be surrounded by books itself is ________. So I volunteered to ________ it, managing books. But never had I realized reading had such ________ until I met an old lady.One day I was arranging books when I heard a lady ________ something at the information desk, where I went to give ________. She was in her 70s with a beautiful smile.After communication, I was ________ that she came to take the membership. Without family, she had ________her house and settled in a nursing home, living off ________ the interest from her savings account. Her love of reading, even at such an age, never ________. Her confidence, whenever she ________ reading, livened her up. The membership was ________ for her, so I explained the fee. She didn’t hesitate to open her purse and ________ for the amount. Noticing her ________ look, I offered to pay for her but she insisted, “I’ll come and pay tomorrow.” I failed to ________ her. The next day she returned, paid up and got her membership card. When I took her into the world of books, her eyes shone with excitement. She b ecame a regular visitor, one I’d________ every few days. Now her cute smile in my mind still reminds me of the magic of reading.1.A．appealing B．creative C．accurate D．unbelievable 2.A．participate B．join C．sponsor D．visit3.A．possibility B．power C．value D．fault4.A．showing off B．giving up C．inquiring about D．leading to5.A．assistance B．attention C．results D．regards6.A．annoyed B．concerned C．relieved D．surprised7.A．donated B．repaired C．bought D．sold8.A．hardly B．purposefully C．merely D．secretly9.A．began B．continued C．deepened D．lessened10.A．considered B．practiced C．mentioned D．recommended 11.A．costly B．informal C．unreasonable D．risky12.A．arrange B．check C．ask D．vote13.A．confused B．grateful C．uneasy D．delighted14.A．decline B．persuade C．impress D．satisfy15.A．expect B．interview C．question D．recognize7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟) . When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物) , it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT) , that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.1. Which city was 5G tested for the first time?A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Shenzhen.2. What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?.A．5G is widely used in China now.B．5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C．There are no symbols at the top of our phones.3. The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to.A．explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB．warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC．explain how self-driving cars work4. What is IoT according to the passage?A．A robot that can do housework.B．An online store where you can buy anything.C．A large online network that connects things and people.5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A．5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B．Robots can help us buy eggs online.C．Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.2. Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer’s, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter (庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer’s phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip (薄片). It was placed under Scrub’s skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal’s shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they’ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet’s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2018, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward (酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet’s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they’ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.1. How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A．By visiting animal shelters. B．By offering a $500 reward.C．With the help of the microchip. D．With the help of a woman in New Jersey.2. Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A．They are very small computer chips.B．They are under an animal’s skin of its shoulder.C．They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D．They can only work for a lost pet that’s far away from home.3. The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the ID number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A．③①②④B．③④①②C．①③④②D．③①④②4. According to the passage, we can know that.A．the couple thought the microchip wasn’t helpful at allB．Scrub didn’t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC．it took a long time to match Roxy’s ID number to her owner’s informationD．Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip5. What is the main idea of the passage?A．The reasons why pets got lost.B．Different ways to find the lost pets.C．The ways how people care for the lost pets.D．The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.3. Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.1. Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .A．learning about natureB．hunting with his friendsC．learning useful skills from the IndiansD．studying at home because he couldn't go to school2. When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.A．set up a large farmB．go on a journey with his wifeC．find food, new land for his farmD．live a peaceful life with his family3. Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .A．he travelled a lot in the western landsB．he was very good at telling storiesC．he found better animal skins than othersD．he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains4. Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?A．Because they wanted to learn from him.B．Because he wanted to make peace with them.C．Because they wanted to make friends with white people.D．No reason is told in this article.5. In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .A．warm-hearted B．strongC．careful D．brave4. Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump?” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming ____ the hill towards the frontier, ____ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike ____ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and ____ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very ____ to see ____ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets ____ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always ____ to find gold or other valuable things ____ in the straw, he never found ____. He was sure the man was ____ something, but he was not ___ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked ____ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets ____ usual, he ____ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things ____ this frontie r. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the ____. Tomorrow I’m going to ____. I promise I shall not tell ____ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for ____. Then he smiled, turned t o Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”1.A．towards B．down C．to D．up2.A．filling B．pulling C．pushing D．carrying3.A．arrived B．appeared C．came D．reached4.A．ask B．order C．make D．call5.A．carefully B．quickly C．silently D．horribly 6.A．that B．where C．how D．whether 7.A．before B．after C．first D．so8.A．lucky B．hoping C．thinking D．wondering 9.A．had been B．hidden C．hiding D．have been 10.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 11.A．taking B．smuggling C．stealing D．pushing 12.A．possible B．strong C．able D．clever 13.A．through B．thoroughly C．upon D．up14.A．like B．more C．then D．as15.A．told B．cried C．ordered D．said16.A．cross B．past C．across D．into17.A．thing B．work C．job D．duty 18.A．rest B．back C．retire D．retreat19.A．everyone B．anyone C．no one D．someone20.A．moment B．long time C．sometime D．some time6. 选词填空calm down, take a breath, be crazy about, let down, apologize to,concentrate on, help out, work out, communicate with, be filled with1. In all those years he never worked hard, which ________ his parents ________.2. A swimmer can’t swim under water very long, because he must ________.3. I have ________ this film since I first saw it on TV.4. In my opinion, parents and children should ________ each other and show respect for each other.5. The famous actor keeps fit by ________ for an hour every morning.6. If you keep a positive attitude, your life will ________ happiness.7. ________ the good things about the Internet.8. Hearing what Father had said, the crying child soon ________.9. You must ________ your parents for being so rude.10. He is the person who ________ me ________.7. When we ________(breath), the air goes into our lungs. (所给词的适当形式填空）8. He has never been ________ (concern) about what others think of him. （所给词的适当形式填空）9. ________ (frank) speaking, I don’t agree with them. (所给词的适当形式填空)10. ________ (surround) by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it. （所给词的适当形式填空）11. When first ________ (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. （所给词的适当形式填空）12. 英译汉1. concern ________2. breath ________3. lip ________4. adjust ________5. duty ________6. accident ________7. forgive ________8. web ________9. tear ________10. moreover ________13. 假定你是校篮球队队长李华。

第一部分：听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Let’s go to see the film Kung Fun Panda together．—Yes, ? I can’t wait to see it.A. why notB. how eC. what ifD. what for2. A stubborn boy like him dosen’t learn from his mistakes______ he was punished badly.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless3. We have finished the most of our work so far, and the rest _____ on time.A. has been finishedB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. will finish4. — Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident?—_______. It’s the cyclist’s mistake.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither5. —Why do you look worried?— Because what I am really concerned about is _____my friend can do me a favor or not..A. althoughB. whetherC. whenD.where6. Your article is perfect but a little long, so you’d better ______ it in order to make it fit the demand of less than 120 words.A. cut downB. break downC. turn downD. set down7. When you e into our school yard, you will notice our beautiful school _____by green trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. to surroundD. being surrounded8. Only when you showed the pass to the guard to e out our school．A．you allowed B．allowed youC．you were allowed D．were you allowed9. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are10．______ the challenges, I bee stronger than I used to be.A．Rather than B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．As a result11. We thought it strange ________ Xiao Zhang did not take part in the sports meet of our school.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. that12. Your story is perfec t; I’ve never heard _______ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD.a good one13．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A. a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/14．Not knowing where to go or what to do, I ______ across the streets aimlessly .A．disappeared B. showed C．wandered D．wondered15. The foreigners are ______ by the ________ progress that the Chinese have made.A. amazing…amazingB. amazed…amazedC. amazed…amazingD. amazing…amazed第二节: 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

哈师大附中2021级高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（满分150分时间120分钟）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What subject does the woman do worst in?A.History.B.English.C.Math.2.What would the man like to do?A.Swim.B.Fish.C.Play basketball.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home.B.At a restaurant.C.At a doctor’s.4.How did the man’s wife feel about the play?A.Satisfied.B.Bored.C.Excited.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A novel.B.A movie.C.A weekend plan.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What was the camping holiday like in general?A.It was pleasant.B.It was terrible.C.It was tiring.7.What did the man like about the camping holiday?A.Swimming in the lake.B.Cooking dinner.C.Putting up tents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2021-2022年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案(VII)本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分，考试用时90 分钟。

考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

祝各位考生考试顺利!•I. 听力 (共两节, 每小题0.5 分, 满分10 分)第一节•听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

•1.•What•does•the•man•mean?•A.•He’d•like•to•see•Joan.••••• •B.•He•doesn’t•want•to•see•Joan.••••C.•He•will•see•Joan•eventually.•2.•What•is•the•man’s•attitude•towards•the•plan?•A.•He•is•against•it.••••• •B.•He•doesn’t•care.•••••••C.•He•thinks•it•is•necessary.•3.•How•will•the•man•go•to•Detroit?•A.•By•plane.•• • •B.•By•bus.•• • •C.•By•train.•4.•Where•is•the•woman’s•next•stop?•A.•New•York.• • •B.•Paris.• • •C.•London.•5.•What•are•the•speakers•mainly•talking•about?•A.•The•origin•of•a•festival.•• •B.•How•to•celebrate•a•festival.••••C.•How•to•spend•the•weekends.•第二节•听下面5 段对话或独白。

黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2022-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题试题说明：1、本试题总分值 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。

2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。

第一卷选择题局部第一局部听力〔共两小节，每题1.5分，总分值30分〕第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Sue do on Monday?A. Go to a movie.B. Get ready for a trip.C. Have a job interview.2. How did the speakers go to the capital?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.3. Why does the girl want a new camera?A. Her camera is old.B. Her camera is broken.C. Her camera was given to someone else.4. Who does the man want to talk to?A. Fiona Wright.B. Jill Smith.C. Sara Jones.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2021-2022下学期期中考试高二英语试卷答题时间：90分钟满分150分一、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）第一节阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

（每小题2分，满分20分）AIt’s wonderful to have a relaxing bath in mineral water while looking out over beautiful scenery.If you live in the US or are planning a visit,consider going to one of the two natural hot springs(温泉)in the western US:Travertine Hot SpringsAt the edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Bridgeport,California lie the Travertine Hot Springs.The orange,green,and red rocks and the mountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe.Each pool is a different temperature, so you can find one that’s comfortable for you.These springs can easily be reached by car.Take Route395south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile you’ll arrive at the springs.If you like to camp,you can camp along Jack Sawyer Road.Bagby Hot SpringsIn the middle of an ancient forest you’ll find the Bagby Hot Springs.At the springs there are wooden bathhouses,with both private baths and communal baths. Through a system of pipes the spring water is brought to the baths at a temperature of136degrees Fahrenheit.If that’s too hot buckets of cold water are also available to mix into the bathtub(浴缸)or to cool off with after your bath.Oregon,on Highway224.To get to the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful M The Bagby Springs are about45minutes from Estacada,t.Hood National Forest.While in the area,make sure to visit Portland, which is known for its coffee,restaurants,and music.The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring,or in summer or fall.While in the area,check out the Curecanti National Recreation Area,where you can enjoy canoeing,fishing,bird watching,camping,and hiking.1.What does the underlined word in the3rd paragraph mean?A.sharedfortableC.personalmon2.The two springs are similar to each other in________.A.the temperature of the two springsB.beautiful views near the springsC.the walking distance from the parking lotD.the design of the bathhouses3.You’d better visit these springs in the following months except________.A.MayB.JulyC.OctoberD.December4.Where might we read this passage?A.A report.B.A paper.C.A magazine.D.A diary.BIt was winter but people were everywhere in London at the weekend.They were in T-shirts or sandals(凉鞋).Monday was another warm day,without a cloud in the sky,and in the late afternoon the light took on a magical,honey-coloured color.It brought to mind one of those summer evenings you experienced in childhood,when you’d be in the park all day and your parents let you stay out until bedtime,and you felt like you were doing something deliciously naughty just by being there.It wasn’t early summer:it was February.And the entire developed world has been attacking the global ecosystem(全球生态系统)for many years,and that’s how we go into this pickle.We should try to hold on to this fact that this is not supposed to be happening. Less than a month ago,there was a video of extreme(极端的)cold weather coming out of Chicago.Water poured from cups immediately froze on its way to the ground. OK,that was on the other side of the world,and its temperature was-11℃then.On Monday,though,the temperature hit20.3℃in Ceredigion,West Wales:the highest February temperature ever recorded in Britain and the first time the temperature had reached20℃in winter.This isn’t good,is it?The10hottest years on record have all happened within the past20years,the five hottest were the last five.Yet the beaches and the beer gardens fill up,while the papers describe the weather as wonderful.There were those who gave in to the heat wave a little too easily.They let themselves forget it was winter and found themselves,when the sun went down and the temperature dropped, suddenly shaking and unprepared for the cold.It feels uncomfortably like a symbol.5.What does the author want to do in the first paragraph?A.To introduce a beautiful summer.B.To encourage kids to play outside.C.To share his daily activities with us.D.To describe the scene of a warm winter.6.Why is Chicago’s weather mentioned?A.To compare it with that of London.B.To attract more people to Chicago.C.To show it is well-known for an online video.D.To encourage more people to post videos online.7.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The author hoped people stayed indoors.B.The author worries about global warming.C.The papers misled the public in weather reports.D.The papers asked the public to prepare for the cold.CFacebook was running my life.But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo,and five minutes later my son asked me how many“likes”it had got.His question was a wake-up call.“Likes”are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同).I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.Before absorbed in Facebook，I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines.I checked in with friends through texts,emails and phone calls.To set a healthier example to my son,I deactivated my Facebook account.I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day,so I had to comeup with some new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting.I started taking yoga classes.I started to remember a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have friends who will help me out when I’m in trouble,and I will help them out.I do my best to be a good mother,and our son is happy and healthy.We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone.I felt completely present in the moment.The break left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life.After a few weeks,I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends’kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family.I no longer have the desire to post updates often.It is not an addiction(上瘾)any more.8.What made the author begin to realize she should do something to control her time on Facebook?A.Her poor health.B.Her son’s question.C.Her not receiving“likes”.D.Her mother’s phone call.9.What did the author do to change her life?A.She traveled around a lot for a year.B.She developed some healthy habits.C.She tried to make money for her holidays.D.She went to the gym as often as she could.10.What is the author’s attitude toward social media?A She supports them completely.B.She is strongly against them.C.She thinks they are useful but shouldn’t be overused.D.She thinks they are not harmful at all.第二节从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。