一般现在时高考试题集
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高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth.A.finding; reflecting B.found; reflectedC.found; to reflect D.found; reflect【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。
过去分词做定语表示被动的,发生过的动作。
句意:在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。
前文动词为gases的定语,发生过的用过去分词,下文从此为句子谓语。
叙述一个客观存在的事实,用一般现在时态,gases为复数,故动词用原形,选D。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。
高考一般现在时测试题题库一、单项选择一般现在时1.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意:有人认为,中国面临类似的问题,如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私。
as引导原因状语从句中,devices是主语,meant to fight crime是后置定语。
缺谓语,根据主句faces可知,用一般现在时。
故选C。
2.---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A.has left B.leftC.leaves D.would leave【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。
句意:—我们最好现在就走。
—不着急,火车10点才离开。
故C 正确。
考点:考查时态3.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
本文属祈使句。
带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。
所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
考点:考查祈使句4.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
高考英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。
故选C项。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C。
3.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。
根据with the great honor of …可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选A。
高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时。
注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志。
2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。
高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A.don’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴,但是你不这样做。
But为转折连词,前后时态应该一致,would为虚拟语气一般现在时态,所以but后面应为一般现在时。
2.Look a t the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。
句意:—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。
—,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。
故选.A考点:考查时态4.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。
句意:这就是为什么我帮助人们过美好的日子。
如果你不这样做,谁会说另一个人会这么做?结合句意可知,空格处句子表达“如果你不去做的话,谁敢说还有其他人去做呢?”,是对现在的一般性假设,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,构成“主将从现”。
故选B。
【点睛】一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态;在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
在本题目中,可以从这个角度来判断,主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
比如:条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。
2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
高考一般现在时练习(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A.have completed B.would completeC.will complete D.are to complete【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:时间安排如此紧张,如果他们要完成这个任务,每个人都要全力以赴。
在条件状语从句里应该使用一般现在时代替将来时,所以if条件状语从句中使用be to do sth。
故D项正确。
2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。
如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。
如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。
如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
考点:考查动词短语和时态3.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
1.(06 辽宁)The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going2.(06上海) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write3.(08湖南) — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered4.(06辽宁) I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave6. (06四川) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. has movedD. had moved8. ——Can I help you, sir? ——Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work9. (06浙江) This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’ t workB. wasn’ t workingC. doesn’ t workD. isn’ t working10. (06全国) The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had12. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building____now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front _____A. is expected C. expects D. will be expected15. --- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?--- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I ____ my e-mail-box for days.A.haven’t opened B.didn’t open C.hadn’t opened D.don’t open16. He will come to see you the moment he ______his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished17. If their marketing plans succeed,they ____A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing18. —Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking19. --- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?--- There is no hurry for that. I ____ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed20. Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school ____ .A. will come backB. came backC. have come backD. had come back21. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early? I ______ .A. will be sleepingB. have sleptC. have been sleepingD. will sleep22. —Is Tom still smoking?— No. By next Saturday he _______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. has been going23. --- Look at these black clouds . It _______ soon --- Sure. If only we ________ out.A .is raining, didn’t come B. is to rain, won’t start..C. will rain, haven’t startedD. is going to rain, hadn’t come24. My money ______. I’d better go to the bank to draw some in case I ______ none in hand.A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; haveC. has been run out of; will haveD. is running out of; have25. — Sorry, I _______ to buy the book you need for you.— Never mind. _______ it myself after school.A. forget; I’d rather buyB. forgot; I’ll buyC. forgot; I’m going to buyD. forget; I’d better buy26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off27. By the time you arrive in London,we ____in Europe for two weeks .A.shall stay B.have stayed C.will have stayed D.have been staying28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children______seeing you again.A.enjoyed B.will enjoy C.would enjoy D.have enjoyed29. —We should get together next week. —Sounds like a plan! I ____ you a call.A. will giveB. would giveC. have givenD. give30. I ___ pingpong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play31. ---- _______ leave at the end of this month.---- I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.A. I will; you’ve foundB. I’m going to ; you’ve foundC. I will ; you’d findD. I’m going to ; you’d find32. ----- How can I apply for an online course ?----- Just fill out this form and we ____ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see33. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon ?---- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go34. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ___ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write36. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _____ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted38. ---- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?---- She said that light _____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling39. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BCBAD31 BDCAD 36 CAAD现在进行时【No. 1】现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。