江苏省扬州市2019届中考英语复习3七下Units1_4导学案(含答案)

课时训练03Units 1-4(七下)限时:30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空1.This afternoon we’re go ing to have an English class, so remember your book.A.to finishB.to bringC.bringing2.[2017·巴中] Our teachers us and they their work very much.A.be strict with; are strict inB.are strict in; be strict withC.are strict with; are strict in3.[2018·玉林]—It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see.But you should keep away dangerous sports.A.with; fromB.for; offC.through; from4.—Would you like an apple or a pear?— is OK. I really don’t mind.A.BothB.EitherC.Neither5.We often exercise to keep .A.healthB.healthyC.healthily6.[2018·黔南] Please stop and go out for a walk.Remember warm clothes.A.to study; wearingB.studying; to wearC.to st udy; to wear7.[2018·广东改编]After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless.I think it importanta peaceful world.A.not to buildB.not buildC.to build8.[2018·安顺] My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much; too manyB.too many; too muchC.much too; too much9.[2019·原创] Paris is the largest cities in the world.A.beyondB.amongC.beside10.[2019·原创]— water do you need?—Three bottles.A.How manyB.How muchC.How many bottlesⅡ.词语填空It was a dark, cloudy evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered around the old dinner table. My father 11 from me to my 11-year-old brother, James, and finally to my mother. Her eyes looked 12 as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I 13 spoke at the table unless we were spoken to.“Jack,” Mother said quietly. “We mu st 14 the children.”“These past few years have been hard on all the 15 around here,” Father said slowly. I knew this was true. 16 my parents didn’t speak to my brother and me about it, we had heard them talking. “We’ve lost the farm,” he finally said. Then there was a long 17 .“Where will we go?” James asked, his voice shaking. “West Virginia,” Father replied calmly.“Last week there was a man in town from a coal mine(煤矿) down there. He said they have jobs, and the coal company will 18 our train tickets and give us a house when we get there. We’ll leave on a train next Wednesday.”James and I silently got up from the table and 19 the dishes, as we did every night. He said in a low voice, “Anna, I don’t want to move.” I replied, “Neither do I. But there’s 20 we can do about it. At least we’ll all be together.”11.A.learned B.looked C.heard12. A.angry B.excited C.sad13.A.always B.never C.often14.A.promise B.teach C.tell15.A.farmers B.workers C.bosses16.A.Although B.Because C.Since17.A.discussion B.agreement C.silence18.A.pay for B.put up C.pick up19.A.cleared B.placed C.broke20.A.something B.nothing C.anythingⅢ.[2018·长沙模拟]短文理解A weak old man lived with his son, daughter-in-law,and his four-year-old grandson.The familywere together at the table.The grandfather had difficulty eating because he couldn’t see things clearly, and his hands couldn’t stop shaking.Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor.When he drank from the glass, milk spilled on the table.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the mess.“We must do something about Grandfather,” said the son.“I’ve had enough of his spilled milk, noisy eating, and food on the floor.” So the husband and wife set a small tab le in the corner.There, the old man was alone while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together.Since the old man had broken a dish or two, he was asked to eat from a wooden bowl.Sometimes he had a tear in his eye as he sat alone.Still, the couple complained about him.The 4-year-old grandson watched it all in silence.One evening before dinner, the father noticed his son playing with some wood blocks on the floor.He asked the child gently, “What are you making?” Just as gently, the boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and Mommy to contain your food when I grow up.” The 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to work.The fathe r was shocked by his words and couldn’t find a reply.Although no word was spoken, the couple knew what had to be done.That evening the husband took the old man’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.For some reason, neither the husband nor the wife seemed to care any longer when the bowl was dropped, milk was spilled, or the table was in a mess.21.How many people lived together in the family?A.3.B.4.C.5.22.The underlined word “daughter-in-law” refers to “”.A.the daughter of the old manB.the wife of the old man’s sonC.the daughter of the old man’s son23.The grandfather had difficulty eating because .A.he couldn’t hear things clearlyB.his feet couldn’t moveC.his hands couldn’t stop shaking24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The daughter-in-law didn’t like the grandfather because he often made a mess.B.The grandson made a wooden bowl for his parents.C.The grandson was very happy with what his parents did to his grandfather.25.From the last paragraph, we can know .A.the couple realized what they did was wrong and took care of the old man after thatB.the son fed his father every meal by himself after thatC.the old man could eat well by himself after thatⅣ.阅读表达Dangal has become one of the most popular Indian movies in China, making more than 100 million yuan in four days since it came out on May 5th.Aamir Khan, a famous Indian actor, is best known in China for his appearance in the 2009 comedy film ThreeIdiots. He is the symbol of Indian films for Chinese people. In Dangal, he plays a father who teaches wrestling(摔跤) to his two daughters. One of them became India’s first female(女性的) wrestler to win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games, and the other won the silver.In the film, both girls show no interest in wrestling at first. They are feeling so tired after the hard training. They even begin to try different ways to get out of it. But once they realize that their father may be letting them find the chance in life normally for men, wrestling becomes their own dream. They finally become winners in great com petitions. “My father told us to be confident(自信的) and never give up!” said one of the two girls.Thousands of Weibo users are discussing Dangal, especially the acting of Khan, making him once again a hot topic online. The film is rated 9.2 out of 10 by movie watchers on Douban, a popular film review website in China.26.When did Dangal come out in China?27.Where is Aamir Khan from?28.What is Khan best known for in China?29.Did one of his daughters win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games or in the Olympic Games?30.What can you learn from the two girls?Ⅴ.[2019·原创]情景交际A: Good morning, Jane.B: Good morning, Tina. What a nice bike!31. ?A: Yes, it is my new bike. I ride it to school every day. 32. ?B: I take the bus every day, because I live far away from school.A: 33. ?B: Maybe 10 kilometers. It takes me 20 minutes to take a bus to school.34. ?A: About ten minutes by bike. By the way, I’ll have a birthday party this weekend. Would you like to come?B: 35. , but my mom doesn’t allow me to go out on weekends.A: What a pity! Oh, the bell is ringing, and we must go now.B: OK, let’s go.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B[解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法和动词辨析。

2019届中考英语复习课时3七下Units1_4备考精编含解析人教新目标版.doc课时3 七年级（下）Units 1-4Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2018上海］—Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it’s about ￥4,000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much2.［2018西宁］—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?— Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.A. You’re welcome.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Umm..., let me think.D. What do you mean?3.［2018西宁］Shanghai Disneyland opened June 16, 2018.We want to visit it.A. inB. onC. atD. of4.［2018福州改编］—Mom, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. mustD. can’t5.［2018鄂州改编］Time will whether I made the right choice or not.A. seeB. sayC. knowD. tell6.［2018南京］—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed7.［2018孝感］For our safety, we must the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break8. —Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences fact and opinion.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. beyond9.［2018南京］—Millie, do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often10. The running water makes the stones very smooth.A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel11. I live in a(n) neighborhood. Many people and cars come and go very often.A. quietB. emptyC. noisyD. lonely12. —When shall we go to the theater again, next Saturday or next Sunday?— day is possible. I’m free.A. AnyB. NeitherC. EitherD. Every13. I like playing the violin, and I want to become a in the future.A. astronautB. driverC. musicianD. doctor14. —What do you our new English teacher Miss Li?—Well, she was a little nervous in her first class this morning, but I believe she will be better later.A. think overB. think upC. think ofD. think about15. It’s seven o’clock now. I am of missing the early bus.A. tiredB. afraidC. fullD. carefulⅡ.完形填空［2018安徽改编］Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were bornin the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.It is said 9 bike sharing will help improve the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.1. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden2. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion3. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love4. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking5. A. end B. start C. control D. fall6. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young7. A. top B. side C. corner D. line8. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away9. A. who B. which C. whether D. that10. A. air B. time C. space D. moneyⅢ.阅读理解［2018河南］The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors?Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength（波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don’t get so mad at them; they’ve certainly come a long way.1.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A. Trains.B. Boats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.2. meant go at first.A. RedB. YellowC. WhiteD. Green3. Why does red mean danger?A. Because it’s the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far away.C. Because railway companies say so.D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.4. Why are school buses painted yellow?A. Because yellow is a prettier color.B. Because yellow once meant danger.C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D. Because yellow means it’s OK to go forward.5. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How important traffic lights are.B. Which color has the longest wavelength.C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空1. and to becomea comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian 2. to take part in.He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his 3. , said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him 4. .Brian 5. understand why they were so unkind to him. He thought about giving up but he remembered his teachers said he was very funny. So he didn’t.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the 6. prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be 7. .8.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot ofto perform in movies. He was even 9. to appear on television.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he 10. best.V.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）1.［2018荆州改编］父母不应该对青少年太严格。

扬州市2019年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a答案：C解析：第一空，在那边的那个男孩，特指，用the；第二空，序数词前用the。

2. —Annie, _____ books are all over the place.—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案：B解析：根据句意是“你的书”，用形容词性物主代词your。

3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held答案：D解析：根据句意“2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办”，2021年还未到，用一般将来时，国际园艺博览是被举办，用被动语态。

4. —I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some _____ about the book before writing.A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards答案：A解析：根据句意“你应该在写之前读一些评论”。

5. —My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been答案：B解析：根据句意“你不像你以前那样”，用一般过去时。

9下Units 4 基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1 到太空旅行travel into space2 到2100年为止by the year 21003 变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重become more and more crowdedand polluted4 因为人口的急速增长because of the rapid increasein population5 随着科技的发展with the development oftechnology6 以…的速度at a/the speed of7 以…的形式in the form of8 八分之三three-eighths9 与…作比较compare to/with10 阻止他们自己飘入太空prevent themselves (from)floating off into space11 与…相连接connect to/with12 实施carry out13 火星生活指南 a guide to living on Mars14 重新、再(all) over again15 毕竟After all（二）重点句子梳理1 你认为住在火星上怎么样？How do you like life on Mars?2 希望人们在火星上重新开始建立一个更美好的世界。

It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.3 宇宙飞船的太快，去火星的旅程也许不那么舒服。

The spacecraft would travel so fast that the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.4 火星的重力大概是地球的八分之三。

The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on the earth.5 相对于地球生活，火星生活在某方面更好。

7下Units 1-4基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1 法国的首都the capital of France2 跟我的狗玩得开心have fun with my dog3 占地面积have an area of4 满是鲜花be full of flowers5 属于某人自己的of one’s own6 足够多的食物more than enough food7 期待做某事look forward to doing sth8 .帮我们处理各种各样的问题help us with all kinds ofproblems9 听起来像个好主意sound like a good idea10 看下面的信息look at the information below11 我的一个老朋友an old friend of mine12 在湖上划船row a boat on the lake13 在农场饲养奶牛/羊raise cows / sheep on a farm14 整天躺着lie down all day long15 为某人准备某物prepare sth for sb.16 在露天区域in an open area17 在街道的拐角at the corner of the street18 听鸟儿唱歌hear the birds sing19 我们组所有成员all our group members20 住宫殿里live in a palace（二）重点句子梳理1 和我姐姐合用一间卧室。

I share a bedroom with my sister.2 客厅是聊天、看电视的最好的地方。

The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV.3 他总是我们班第一个到校的。

He is always the first to come to school inour class.4 我可以为你捎个口信吗？Can I take a message for you?5 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

课时3 七年级（下）Units 1-4Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017］—Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it’s about ￥4,000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much2.［2017］—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearestbank is, please?— Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.A. You’re welcome.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Umm..., let me think.D. Whatdo you mean?3.［2017］Shanghai Disneyland opened June 16, 2016.We want to visit it.A. inB. onC. atD.of4.［2017改编］—Mom, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you go with yourdad.A. mayB. canC. mustD.can’t5.［2017改编］Time will whether I made the rightchoice or not.A. seeB. sayC. knowD. tell6.［2017］—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find mykey.—Is it possible that you it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed7.［2017］For our safety, we must the traffic ruleson the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break8. —Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences fact and opinion.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. beyond9.［2017］—Millie, do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often10. The running water makes the stones very smooth.A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel11. I live in a(n) neighborhood. Many people andcars come and go very often.A. quietB. emptyC. noisyD. lonely12. —When shall we go to the theater again, next Saturdayor next Sunday?— day is possible. I’m free.A. AnyB. NeitherC. EitherD. Every13. I like playing the violin, and I want to become ain the future.A. astronautB. driverC. musicianD. doctor14. —What do you our new English teacher Miss Li?—Well, she was a little nervous in her first class this morning, but I believe she will be better later.A. think overB. think upC. think ofD. think about15. It’s seven o’clock now. I am of missing theearly bus.A. tiredB. afraidC. fullD. carefulⅡ.完形填空［2017改编］Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinesepeople are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeysin cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 ofshared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The lovefor shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were bornin the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.It is said 9 bike sharing will help improve the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.1. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden2. A. rule B. plan C. report D.suggestion3. A. search B. worry C.preparationD. love4. A.choosingB. pushingC. repairingD. locking5. A. end B. start C. control D. fall6. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young7. A. top B. side C. corner D. line8. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. givingaway9. A. who B. which C. whether D. that10. A. air B. time C. space D. moneyⅢ.阅读理解［2017］The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals （信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors?Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength（波长) so it can beseen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop.Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it wastoo hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料) were developed and red stopsigns were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all timesof the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a trafficlight, don’t get so mad at them; they’ve certainly come along way.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights forcars?A. Trains.B. Boats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.2. meant go at first.A. RedB. YellowC. WhiteD. Green3. Why does red mean danger?A. Because it’s the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far away.C. Because railway companies say so.D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.4. Why are school buses painted yellow?A. Because yellow is a prettier color.B. Because yellow once meant danger.C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D. Because yellow means it’s OK to go forward.5. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How important traffic lights are.B. Which color has the longest wavelength.C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空(喜剧) 1. and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian 2. to take part in.He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funnybut silly,” Ken, one of his 3. , said to his face. “Noone will like what you do,” another boy also said to him4. .Brian 5. understand why they were so unkind to him.He thought about giving up but he remembered his teachers saidhe was very funny. So he didn’t.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone lovedhis performance, and he won the 6. prize! His teachersand friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian thathe was not funny, and that he would never be 7. .As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier.He got a lot ofto perform in movies. He was even 9. to appear on television.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he 10. best.V.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）1.［2017荆州改编］父母不应该对青少年太严格。

7下Units 1-4基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1 法国的首都the capital of France2 跟我的狗玩得开心have fun with my dog3 占地面积have an area of4 满是鲜花be full of flowers5 属于某人自己的of one’s own6 足够多的食物more than enough food7 期待做某事look forward to doing sth8 .帮我们处理各种各样的问题help us with all kinds ofproblems9 听起来像个好主意sound like a good idea10 看下面的信息look at the information below11 我的一个老朋友an old friend of mine12 在湖上划船row a boat on the lake13 在农场饲养奶牛/羊raise cows / sheep on a farm14 整天躺着lie down all day long15 为某人准备某物prepare sth for sb.16 在露天区域in an open area17 在街道的拐角at the corner of the street18 听鸟儿唱歌hear the birds sing19 我们组所有成员all our group members20 住宫殿里live in a palace（二）重点句子梳理1 和我姐姐合用一间卧室。

I share a bedroom with my sister.2 客厅是聊天、看电视的最好的地方。

The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV.3 他总是我们班第一个到校的。

He is always the first to come to school inour class.4 我可以为你捎个口信吗？Can I take a message for you?5 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.﹣Look at _____ boy over there．He looks excited．﹣Yeah，he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & WritingCompetition．（）A. a；theB. the；aC. the；theD. a；a2.﹣Annie，_____ books are all over the place．﹣Sorry，mum．Iˈll put them away．（）A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself3.The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou．（）A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held4.﹣Iˈm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report．﹣You should read some _____ about the book before writing．（）A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards5.﹣My feelings for you have not changed．﹣But you have changed．You are not as you _____．（）A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been6.Facial recognition （人脸识别）technology is widely used for payment．_____，weneednˈt enter the passwords any more．（）A. For exampleB. As a resultC. Whatˈs worseD. Whatˈs more7.The police are watching the suspect _____ for more clues which will help solve the case．（）A. clearlyB. highlyC. closelyD. heavily8.﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back9.﹣Kate，do you know _____？﹣Iˈm not sure．Maybe a Bird﹣watching Society worker．（）A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is10.﹣I ˈm tired out after three﹣day work day and night．﹣_____ relax yourself？Go out and enjoy the natural beauty．（）A. Why notB. Why donˈtC. What aboutD. Shall we11.﹣Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water．﹣Thatˈs really amazing! He is so _____．（）A. energeticB. modestC. seriousD. creative12.﹣Honey，come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine．﹣OK，Granny．Iˈm coming．（）A. carry outB. work outC. cut outD. hand out13.﹣Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants？﹣Accountants should be careful enough．_____ David _____ Lisa is suitable，Iˈm afraid．（）A. Either；orB. Neither；norC. Both；andD. Not only；but also14.﹣All of Audrey Hepburnˈs films are wonderful．﹣_____．Especially Roman Holiday．（）A. I canˈ agree moreB. Thatˈs not the caseC. Thatˈs not the pointD. Donˈt mention it15.﹣Amy，your pronunciation is so beautiful now．How do you make it？﹣Thanks．Just as the saying goes，"_____．"（）A. Each dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. The grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）I always think my daughter Kendall is the best﹣thatˈs just what parents do．When she was only three，she __(16)__ for the people，like a little angel．When Kendall was five，we noticed that she __(17)__had a tic（面部抽搐）．When the problem got worse，we took her from doctor to doctor．__(18)__ the treatment，Kendall continued to sing．Surprisingly，her tics disappeared when she sang．When Kendall was sixteen，we thought she would be cured soon．However，a（n）__(19)__ thing happened．At a party，Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride．He bent lower than she expected，and she jumped __(20)__ than he expected．Kendall flew over his backand __(21)__ on the floor ﹣on her neck．She was rushed to hospital，paralyzed（瘫痪）from the neck down．She couldnˈt__(22)__．But her biggest _(23)___ wasnˈt whether she would walk again，but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol．As the days went on，feeling on her left side _(24)___，but she was still paralyzed on the right．We werenˈt sure how much of her__(25)__ would come back．A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed．Every day，Kendall tried hard to pick it up．It was more _(26)___ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork．Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain．We all cried because of the __(27)__ we witnessed．But on the day﹣only three months after her _(28)___﹣we cried full of joy when she sang，__(29)__ she didnˈt enter the Top 24 of American Idol．When she was a little girl，she asked me (30)__ it was she that had tics．My heart hurt，but I told her，"Kendall，you have a pure heart，a fantastic voice，a strong mind．And you are a beautiful presence．"16. A. danced B. sang C. jumped D. painted17. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always18. A. During B. Before C. After D. Until19. A. useful B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible20. A. farther B. nearer C. higher D. lower21. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. landed22. A. move B. sing C. eat D. think23. A. problem B. worry C. dream D. plan24. A. stopped B. remained C. returned D. disappeared25. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. entertainment26. A. interesting B. important C. helpless D. dangerous27. A. microphone B. toothbrush C. joy D. pain28. A. failure B. show C. tic D. accident29. A. though B. because C. if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website．Questions & AnswersQ Asked by Robert from USA | Feb．25，2019 11：21 Reply Weˈd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai．Is there anyhigh speed train？A Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26，2019 20：29ReplySorry but no high speed train．You can take an intercity bus fromShanghai General Bus Station to the city．It takes about 4h andCNY 93/ 96．Q Asked by Mr．Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17，2018 20：27 ReplyI have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong，andwant to visit Yangzhou．Are river cruises still operating？A Answered by Ms．Chen from China | Jul.18，2018 04：24 ReplyI donˈt think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter，which isfamous for natural scenery．The best time should be spring andsummer．And，the weather may be somewhat cold during Decwhich isnˈt good for cruise．Q Asked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May.15，2018 02：53 Reply Can I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice alongDongguan Street areaA Answered by Jennie from China | May.16，2018 04：48 ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street serving the fried riceand they are all OK．If having to name one，Iˈd sayShiweitian．Actually，you just choose one with more guests andit wonˈt be wrong．Q Asked by Roy from USA | Mar.12，2018 12：27 ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to workin YizhengA Answered by Tina from China I Mar.12，2018 21：56ReplyYeah，itˈs possible．The distance between is only around30km．At the West Bus Station，many buses are scheduled forYizheng every day from 06：20 to 18：55．Besides，intercity busNo.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Stationfrom 05：50 to 18：30．You can choose the most convenient way．A. Robert．B. Cheverton．C. Eric Yeo．D. Roy．32.____answer was given the most thumbs up．A. BlackˈsB. Ms．ChenˈsC. JennieˈsD. Tinaˈs33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage？____A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel．B. Itˈs not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian．C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou．D. Mr．Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer．BThat morning，we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr．Mortimer in London．But who？We went to Sir Henryˈs hotel．Holmes asked Dr．Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall．"Yes，" said Dr．Mortimer，"Barrymore．""We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall，" said Holmes．Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall．"OK"，said Holmes．"But you mustnˈt go alone．Watson can go with you．"Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10：30 train on Saturday．Holmes thought deeply on the way home：the story of the Hound，Sir Charlesˈs death，the strange letter，the missing boot and the black﹣bearded man．He sat in his room all afternoon，smoking and thinking．Just before dinner，a telegram arrived．It said，"Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall．""That becomes a dead end，Watson．We will have to look for another way to go forward．Just then the door bell rang．It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard．"I got a message that you are asking for me"，he said．"Iˈve never had a complaint．I came here to ask you what you had against me! ""No，no，"said Holmes．" Instead，Iˈll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning．He watched this house at 10：00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen．"The driver looked surprised and then answered，"The man said he was a detective and that I shouldnˈt tell anyone about him．""Itˈs serious，my friend，and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer．""His name，" said the driver，"was Sherlock Holmes．"Iˈd never seen Holmes more surprised．Then he laughed．" He scored against me thattime，Watson．"The driver told us everything he knew．Holmes gave him the money and sent him away．"This is a dangerous enemy，Watson．"﹣Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34.According to the passage，the underlined phrase "dead end" in Paragraph 10 means____．A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didnˈt find his way and turned roundD. they didnˈt know who the man with a black beard was35.According to the passage，we can know that the cab driver____．A. was as dangerous as the black﹣bearded manB. received a complaint from the black﹣bearded manC. didnˈt know wh y Holmes asked for him at the beginningD. didnˈt tell Holmes anything about the black﹣bearded man36.By the sentence "He scored against me that time"，Holmes means "The man gained anadvantage over me by____．"A. watching this house at ten oˈclockB. following Sir Henry and Dr．MortimerC. telling the driver his name was HolmesD. asking the driver to keep his secret37.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage？____ a．Holmes received the telegram．b．The cab driver came to see Holmes．c．Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry．d．Holmes was surprised and then laughed．e．Watson and Sir Henry took the 10：30 train．A. cabdeB. ceabdC. abcdeD. acebdCMy father was a cemetery（公墓）keeper．When I was a child，he often took me there．Before we left each time，he would lay some stones on some graves（坟墓）．I never asked why．I just thought that was his work．Yesterday，I visited my sick father．He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones．For some reason，it had to be done that day．I agreed．I hadnˈt been there for a long time．When I got there，I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on．As I went to lay it，I heard her whisper" Thank you"．It was then that I noticed the date of deathon the grave was that same day．The grave was that of a child，only five when he died fifteen years ago．" Heˈs my son，"she said．" But，whereˈs your father？He was always the one to leave the stone．"I told her that my father was ill but he asked me to do this．It seemed important to him．"Your fatherˈs kindness means more to me than anything else．When my child died，I came often to see him．It is our custom to leave a stone．It tells the one who is here that he is thought of．But，then we moved away from here.. so many painful memories.. I was so afraid that he would be alone．But your father marked the grave every time he came．Each time I returned here，I saw that stone and it always comforted me．Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a motherˈs heart though we are strangers．Just tell him you saw me today，wonˈt you？" She said．It took me a minute to find my voice．That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother．38.The underlined phrase" some reason" in Paragraph 2 refers to（指代）____．A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long timeB. the womanˈs child died on that day fifteen years agoC. the writerˈs father was always the one to leave the stoneD. the writerˈs father would meet the woman that day39.What does the underlined word "ease"in Paragraph 5 mean____A. IncreaseB. CauseC. ReduceD. Express．40.According to the passage，we can infer（推断）____．A. the writer understood his father in the endB. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers workC. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years agoD. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother41.Whatˈs the best title of the passage？____A. A Strange CustomB. One Small Stone，UnforgottenC. A Cemetery KeeperD. Painful Memories，UnforgottenDTrees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside，warns a new study．Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2．City﹣living trees suffer（遭受）a loss of carbon storage（碳储量）．That means trees produce less energy from the air．Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation．Ian Smith，a PhD student of Boston University in the United States，said，"Cities are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2．"．"We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover（树冠覆盖率）．Because of the ageand size of the present canopy，efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover．"The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods．Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth，death and planting rates（率）both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts．It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside．However，loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher，especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests．The study，published in PLOS ONE，has reminded scientists to encourage communities to do more to plant and protect trees．It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage．Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily，but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees ﹣﹣﹣which may be different from countryside forests．42.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？____A. The more carbon storage loses，the more energy the trees produce from the air．B. The higher the levels of CO2 are，the harder it will be for the plants to survive．C. If we plant enough trees，we are sure to increase city canopy cover．D. Cities do better in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2．43.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us____．A. the results of the studyB. the discoveries from the researchersC. the methods of the studyD. the suggestions from the researchers44.What does" those" in Paragraph 5 refer to？____A. Death rates．B. Rates of carbon cycling．C. Growth rates．D. Loss of carbon storage．45.The writerˈs main purpose of writing the passage is____．A. to teach us how to improve and protect tree healthB. to warn us that trees in cities live fast but die youngC. to let us have a better understanding of city treesD. to tell us to take action to increase city canopy cover四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．Nowadays，many people in China and Japan are racing against time．They put a lot of value in "being on time"．However，in some countries of the world，people have different opinions on "being on time"．GermanyThanks to its industrial past，in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting．In Germany，being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting，wondering how on earth you could be so stupid．What will you do if anything unexpected happens，like heavy traffic or a sudden rain？So remember to arrive early in Germany．Saudi ArabiaSome countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them．Itˈs because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about．It could be that itˈs too hot to do anything on time．So donˈt expect them to be on time．Moreover，looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners．So donˈt get angry with them，either．GhanaMost meeting times can be changed，even if an exact time is given，Ghanaians are very relaxed and easygoing．They think that if everyone is late，then no one is late．After all，what canˈt be done today can get done tomorrow．If you find it difficult to deal with，prepare to be unhappy．Otherwise，sit back enjoy the ride．RussiaPatience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not．When doing business in Russia，do be on time．Otherwise，it will be considered disrespectful．But Russians wonˈt hold themselves to the same standard．So，again，patience can be key．______________________________________________________________________五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut．We spent two nights d __(1)__ a hole under the hut．We came up under Jimˈs bed．He was very surprised to see us．We p __(2)__ Jim to free him when we were ready．Then we climbed t __(3)__ the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan．Tom wanted to make an adventure．He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim．I put the letter under the front door．We waited for the c __(4)_ to free Jim．The next night，some men were in Uncle S ilasˈs sitting room﹣﹣all with guns!We jumpedout of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut．"Come on，Jim!"Tomwhispered．"Huck，you go first．Then you，Jim．Iˈll go l__(5)__．"We heard somebody shouting，"The thieves have s __(6)__Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence．We kept running like our f _(7)___ were on fire．We made it to the fence．I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me．Tom was right behind us．U _(8)___ ，he caught his trousers on a nail．He pulled t __(9)__ free but the men heard the noise．They started shooting．We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe．We lay down，out of breath．"Jim!Youˈre a free man!" I said．We were all happy and Tom was the h ___(10)_．"It was a great adventure，"Tom said．"And look!I got a bullet in my leg!"It was true．His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure．﹣﹣﹣﹣Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn____________________________________________________________________________________________________六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.We are going to study in a new school in____．（九月）49.I believe I will____ in passing the English exam．（成功）50.Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn____．（树叶）51.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and Iˈm____ of her．（自豪的）52.In the past，many rivers were____ seriously，but now they are cleaned up．（污染）七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）53.Alice stood up and ran____ the field after the rabbit．（cross）54.The silk scarf is pretty and____ her blue coat very well．（match）55.The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his____．（eighty）56.Follow that____ advice and soon you will solve the problem．（teacher）57.If the golden sun should stop____ its light，just one smile from you would make mywhole world bright．（shine）八、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）58. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友．____59. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想．____60. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处．____61. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍．____62, 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己．____九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）俗话说"远亲不如近邻"．近日某英文报正在举行题为"My Neighbourhood"的征文活动．假如你是李雷，住在花园社区，根据以下流程图提示，完成一篇英文征文稿．Conditions What is your neighbourhood like？What are your neighbours like？Neighbourhood Neighbours How do they help others（give two examples）What did you do for your neighbours（give one example）Feelings How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．My neighbourhoodMy name is Li Lei．I live in Garden Neighbourhood．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】句意：——看那边的那个男孩．他看起来很兴奋。

2019年江苏省扬州市英语中考试题（Word版，含解析）一、单项选择1.—Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看那边的那个男孩，他看起来很兴奋。

——是的，他在学校英语读写比赛中获得了一等奖。

a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。

根据句意可知，第一空特指那边的那个男孩，用the；第二空后是序数词，前面应用the。

故选C。

2.—Annie, _____ books are all over the place.—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Annie，你的书到处都是。

——对不起，妈妈，我会把他们放好的。

you你，你们，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours是名词性物主代词，你的；yourself你自己，是反身代词。

根据句意和空后的books可知，这里表示“你的书”，用形容词性物主代词your。

故选B。

3.The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办。

holds举办，举行，是动词的第三人称单数形式；will hold是一般将来时；is held是一般现在时的被动语态；will be held一般将来时的被动语态。

2019年扬州市中考英语试题及答案（总分：120分时长：120分钟）一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the2. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening. A. inB. onC. atD. for3. Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future. A. everything B. something C.anythingD. nothing4.——All done! Let’s swim, Martine!——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter. A.can ’tB.shouldn’tC. mustn ’tD. needn ’ｔ5.___________ she couldn ’t see his face, she could tel l by his voice that he was young.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD. Though6.—— What are you reading?—— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work. A.enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD.expected7.——__________bad news! We didn ’t win the 15thSudirman Cup.——It ’s a pity.A.WhatB.What aC. HowD. How a[来源学_科_网Z_X_X_K]8.Mrs. White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems. A.confidentB. curiousC. wiseD. generous9.—— I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens. —— _____________days would you be at sea? Homesick? A.How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon10.My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants. A.wealthB. priceC.valueD.cost11.—— You have a nice car.—— Thank you. I __________ it for less than one month.A.boughtB.have boughtC. hadD. have had12.Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper.A.putB. puttingC. to putD. puts13.—— What do you think of the sofa?—— Not bad, but it may _________ too much space of our living room.A. take upB. put upC. open upD. make up14.—— Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?ur left.——Well, there’s one on yoA.when th e bank opensB. where the bank isC. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank15.—— Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—— _____________. Opposites sometimes attract.[来源学科网ZXXK]A.I hope soB. I think soC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。