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With China entry the WTO and will hold the Olympic Games in 2008, the relationship between China and Western in politics, economy, culture will become more and more close. It is undoubtedly that the etiquette will play an important role in this process. To the definition of etiquette, China and Western have a different understanding. As Chinese thinks that the etiquette is the common behavior standards that all the members must obey, and its purpose is to keep the normal living order of the society. In ancient China, a famous philosopher thinks that etiquette is a principal to deal with the relationship between man and supernatural beings, man and ghosts, man and men. There are also many words about etiquette in English. For example, courtesy which means courteous behavior, good manners; protocol which means system of rules governing formal occasion, e .g, meetings, between governments, diplomats, etc. And these words are all from the same French word etiquette. Of course, more spread and more profound cultural comment of the western etiquette is from the Classical Period, i.e., old Athens and Roma culture. Today, etiquette become the reflection and manifestation of one country’s politics, economy, culture in people’s social contact. And it include the princip al and moral that people should obey in daily life. Etiquette formed in the process of the deposition of culture and social contact. So every nation have their own etiquette standard which created with the spirit of this their nation. Because of this formed the cultural difference between different nations. As languages is the carrier of the human culture. This difference must reflect in the language of different nations. So in the following, we will take china, British and America as the representation of Western, to look at some cultural difference in etiquette, and then analyze the reasons. Furthermore, we will discuss how to learn western culture.一.Cultural differences on politeness between western and Chinese can be found in many aspects of daily communication, including addressing, greeting and parting, compliments, apologies, thanks, etc. In the following, we will look at some cultural different between China and western.1. Greeting and PartingWhen people meet acquaintances or friends, people usually greet each other. The purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain social contact. So formulaic expressions are often used, but such formulaic expressions often causes conflict because of the great cultural differences between Chinese and native Englishspeakers. In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”Ho w is everything going?” Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?” Where have you been?”etc. Westerners treat them as real question. While in Chinese, we always say “你吃了吗？”“你上哪里去？”“你干什么去？”to show our consideration. Parting may be divided into two steps. Before the final prating, there is usual a leave-taking. Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings. Firstly, in English society, during the closing phase of an encounter, from ”I” perspective, reasons for terminating the encounter are presented in mitigatory comments. Typical comments are associated with expressions of apology, such as “I” am afraid I must be off, I have to relieve the baby-sitter” etc. Western people believe that to be willing to visit and converse with someone is to have respect for him.; to terminate the visiting is not of one’s own free will, but because of some other arrangements, therefore they always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. English speakers often signal several times before leaving. “Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our talk and the lovely dinner, but I must begoing soon”. Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope we’l l be able to get together again before long…” Consolidation in a wider range of common acquaintances also occurs, in expressions such as “Say hello to Jack for me” or “Remember me to John”. In Chinese society, during the closing phase of and encounter, usually, from a “you ”perspective, reasons for ending the encounter are set forth in mitigatory expressions. Such expressions include“你挺忙的，我就不多打扰了。
中西文化差异英文Differences Betwween Chinese And Western CltureAs we know,there are many obvious differences between chinese and western clture.Here I will epress some opinions about this.Chinese culture is the collectivist culture.Chinese put the benefitof groung the first place.The value of people can not be allowed to set up over the the benefit of the grounp.On the contrary,western culture is the individualist culture.They spare no efforts to show off themselves.1、Differences in addressingChinese put the given name after the family name.While in thewestern country,their given names were put at the place.We can see that Chinese regard the family name more important than the given name.It reflects that Westerners have a thought that each person is significant in our world and a person should play a important role among our beings.2、Differences in rendering thanksGeneraly,in China the family members hardly say “thanks”.If sayit,we will feel strange and have distance beween each other.But Westerners can it on any occasion and beween any people.When someonegive they a cup of drink,they will say“Thanks”.What,smore,when someone ask you“Would you like something toeat/dirnk,”Chinese would say a few words of courtesy althoughthey would like.But in th e west,peole will say“Yes,please”ifthey would like and will say“No,thanks”if they would not.3、Differences in praiseIn China ,when someone praise us,we usually will be modesty.Maybe we would say“where,where”.However,in westerncountry,they often resp ond “Thank you”.4、Different attitude to the privacyWhen see somebody for the first time ,Chinese care about theirage,marriage,income and so on.But in western country people don’t like others ask they these question.They will think your prying is getting too personal.And they will not welcome you.5、Differences of greetingChinese people are acccustomed to greet with others saying that “Did you have a meal”.And if you talking about it withwesterners,they feel you wil invite them to a meal.In fact,they have many topics to greet others,such as weather,health,traffic,physical education and hobbies.。
关于中西方文化差异的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇关于”中西方文化差异“的英语作文模板4篇，作文题目：Cultural differences between China and the West。
以下是关于中西方文化差异的高考英语模板，每篇作文均为满分模板带翻译。
高分英语作文1：Cultural differences between China and the WestWestern students enjoy a seemingly relaxed educational experience, but Asian students are not. They face heavy workload and are often very self disciplined in the first stage of globalization. China's standardized examination has a long history.The ancient imperial examination began in the Sui Dynasty. Shanghai foreign language school is one of the best middle schools in Shanghai. Her English is nearly fluent.She is studying German, and her physics scores are among the best. Her goal is to receive a full scholarship from Harvard University to study biochemistry. It's not just Western expatriates who hear about British students like shellyth, politicians, parents and pundits worried that the diligence and discipline of Eastern children has left the relatively relaxed Westerners behind.中文翻译：西方学生享受着看似轻松的教育体验，但亚洲的学生却并非如此，他们面临着繁重的工作量，而且在全球化的第一阶段往往非常自律。
Differences Betwween Chinese And Western CltureAs we know,there are many obvious differences between chinese and western clture.Here I will epress some opinions about this.Chinese culture is the collectivist culture.Chinese put the benefit of groung the first place.The value of people can not be allowed to set up over the the benefit of the grounp.On the contrary,western culture is the individualist culture.They spare no efforts to show off themselves.1、Differences in addressingChinese put the given name after the family name.While in the western country,their given names were put at the place.We can see that Chinese regard the family name more important than the given name.It reflects that Westerners have a thought that each person is significant in our world and a person should play a important role among our beings.2、Differences in rendering thanksGeneraly,in China the family members hardly say “thanks”.If say it,we will feel strange and have distance beween each other.But Westerners can it on any occasion and beween any people.When someone give they a cup of drink,they will say“Thanks”.What＇s more,when someone ask you“Would you like something to eat/dirnk？”Chinese would say a few words of courtesy although they would like.But in the west,peole will say“Yes,please”if they would like and will say“No,thanks”if they would not.3、Differences in praiseIn China ,when someone praise us,we usually will be modesty.Maybe we would say“where,where”.However,in western country,they often respond “Thank you”.4、Different attitude to the privacyWhen see somebody for the first time ,Chinese care about their age,marriage,income and so on.But in western country people don’t like others ask they these question.They will think your prying is getting too personal.And they will not welcome you.5、Differences of greetingChinese people are acccustomed to greet with others saying that “Did you have a meal”.And if you talking about it with westerners,they feel you wil invite them to a meal.In fact,they have many topics to greet others,such as weather,health,traffic,physical education and hobbies.。
中西方文化的不同英语作文English:The differences between Eastern and Western culture are evident in various aspects such as traditions, values, social norms, and communication styles. Eastern culture, particularly in countries like China and Japan, tends to have a strong emphasis on collectivism, hierarchical social structures, and maintaining harmony within the community. On the other hand, Western culture places a greater emphasis on individualism, equality, and the expression of personal opinions. Additionally, the communication styles in Eastern culture are often indirect and rely heavily on non-verbal cues while Western culture tends to favor more direct and verbal communication. These fundamental differences in cultural values and communication styles can lead to misunderstandings and cultural clashes when people from different backgrounds interact with each other.Translated content:中西方文化的差异在传统、价值观、社会规范和沟通风格等方面都是显而易见的。
