4.冠词
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小升初专项训练--冠词基础题一、选择题( )1.--- What’s this?---_________ football.A.It’sB.ItsC.It’s a( )2.She is ______ teacher.A. anB. theC. a( )3.I have apple. apple is on the table.A. a, AnB. the, TheC. an, The( )4.Jill is English boy. He is good boy.A.a aB. an aC. an the( )5.We have _______ art teacher .A.a B. an C. /( )6.There is a _________on the plate. It’s fresh.A. pearB.appleC.football( )7.They often play ________ football after school.A.anB.aC.theD.不填( )8.Tom likes to play ______ violi n in the morning and play ______ volleyball in the afternoon.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( )9.I had egg and a glass of milk for my breakfast yesterday.A. aB. theC. an( )10.After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on_______ sports ground.A./; an; theB. the; a; theC. /; a; /D. the; an; a( )11.That’s ________ art book.A. anB. aC. theD. areA. the,anB. an, anC. the ,theD. an, the( )13.It was _____ interesting day.A. aB. someC. an( )14.What __________ useful book! And __________book is very interesting.A. an;aB. a;aC. a; theD. an;the ( )15.I have _______Chinese book .A.a.B.an.C./.( )16.Look at these______.Victor has_____aunt and two uncles.A. photos; aB. photos; anC. photoes; the( )17.We have ______ art room.A. aB. anC. \( )18.— Do you play_________piano ? — No , I play______basketball .A. / , theB. the , /C. the , theD. / , /( )19.I have_______English book and_______Chinese book.A.a; aB.a; anC.an; a( )20.We________ new classroom.A.has B.have C.have a21.用a 或an填入空格中。
考点01 冠词冠词三兄弟(a/ an;the)的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。
语法上,它们是虚词,没有词义,也不能独立担任任何句子成分,只能附着在一个名词上,在名词前使用,帮助表明词义。
冠词分为两类:不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the。
不定冠词a(an)只能用于单数名词之前,表示“一”的意思和该名词的不特定性。
定冠词则强调该名词的特定性,表示“这”,“这些”等意思,在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。
考查题型:冠词虽小,只有a,an和the三个,但却是历年各地中考必考语言点之一。
就考查题型而言,以单项选择为主,有时在完形填空中出现。
从命题意图看,以考查不定冠词a和an的用法区别、不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别为主。
同时考查冠词的各种不同用法。
考查重点:冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法,定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。
其中,不定冠词与定冠词的用法区别以及在具体语言环境中冠词的应用是历年中考试题考查的热点,也是今后的考查方向。
一、不定冠词的用法。
二、定冠词的用法。
三、不用冠词的情况。
一、冠词的概述1、冠词的定义:冠词是用来表示名词特性的一种词,它表示名词可数还是不可数、单数还是复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。
也就是说,冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。
冠词主要放在名词之前,说明名词所表示的人或物,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
2、冠词的种类:(1)不定冠词:有a/an 两种形式。
“a”用在以辅音音素开头的词前面,“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前面。
判断一个词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
(2)定冠词:只有the 一种形式。
3、冠词的泛指、特指和类指的用法:(1)泛指:指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
(2)特指:指上文已提到的人或物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物,也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物。
(3)类指:表示类别4、冠词的用法:定冠词的用法口诀冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子,常要戴帽子,可数名词单,须用a或an,辅音前用a,an在元音前,若为特指时,则须用定冠,复数不可数,泛指the不见,碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
四、冠词(Article)Name _____________ Class_____________ Number_____________ 【知识目标】通过复习,掌握:1、冠词的种类及用法2、冠词的特殊用法一.冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二.冠词的分类:1、a /an 2、the 3. _____ (不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指)。
三.不定冠词有“a和an”两种形式。
“a”用在以____开头的词前,“an”用以_______ 开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头是根据______而不是根据字母。
不定冠词的五种用法:1、__________2、__________3、___________4、_________5、___________定冠词的十种用法:1、_______2、__________3、________4、________5、________6、______7、__________8、___________9、________10、______不定冠词的八种用法:注意:熟记固定搭配中三类冠词的用法冠词练习【模考真题】1. His health condition got so bad recently that he decided to go on ______ diet right now.A) a B) an C) the D) /2. Peter spent exciting day in MoCA Shanghai (上海当代艺术馆) last week.A) the B) a C) an D) /3. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise.A) a B) an C) / D) the4. As a fan of sports, Carl always takes ______ active part in ball games after school.A) a B) an C) the D) /5. Kobe Bryant made____________ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball".A) a B) an C) the D) /6. Take a look at ______ booklet on the shelf. It tells you how to use the new cooker.A) a B) an C) the D) /7. Many schools provide free lessons for students to play ________ football in the afternoon.A. theB. /C. aD. an8. The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself.A. theB. anC. aD. /9. Many children start to practice playing ________ piano at an early age.A) a B) an C) the D) /10.American violinist Lindsey doesn’t play _______ violin in the traditional way.【中考真题】( )1.Can I have______ look at the photo of your pen friend?A). a B).an C). / D).the( )2. Linda always takes ______ active part in sports after school.A). / B). a C). an D). the( )3.My father usually reads morning papers before going to _______ work.A). the B). a C). an D). /( )4.The old lady teaches children to play _______ piano at a weekend school.A). a B). an C). the D). /( )5.There is _________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festivals,shanghai.A). a B). an C). the D). /( )6.The scienists from _______ United States live in _______ Ninth Street.A). the ;the B). /;the C). / ;/ D). the ;/( )7.More college graduates would like to work in _______west part of our country ____ next year.A). the ; the B). / ;/ C). / ; the D). the ;/【同步精炼】1. In the past, desktop computers were ______ same size as televisions.A) a B) an C) the D) /2. Go to ______ sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.A) a B) an C) the D) /3. Don’t worry! The go vernment will look after _______ homeless in freezing days.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of ______ plot.A) a B) an C) the D) /5. The teacher told us Carl took ________ active part in the speech contest last month. 冠词A) / B) the C) a D) an6. Carter lives in a small village and makes living by teaching the kids painting.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. During the Golden Week, Alice and her friends had ______ good time in China.A) a B) an C) the D) /8. I’ve bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is black tea, and ______ rest is white tea.A) a B) an C) the D) /9. It is not good manners to find _______ excuse when you are late for school.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. People should drive at less than 40 kilometres ______ hour on this road.A) a B) an C) the D) /11. France won the World Cup for ________ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.A) a B) an C) the D) /12. Computers may be able to do most things that ______human brain can do and do them better.A) a B) an C) the D) /13. “Please be quiet. The school art festival will start in minute,” the host said.A) a B) an C) the D) /14. WeChat is ______ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A) an B) / C) the D) a3. More Practice:Fill in the blanks with a/an:1. _____ useful dictionary2.____underground train3. ___ Asian country4. ___ unusual sound5. ___ European map6. ___ UFO7. ____ English book 8. _____ idea 9. ____ good idea10. ___ ancient country 11. ___ honest person 12._____old machine介词练习【基础练习】( ) 1. The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum ____ Saturdays.(09)A) in B) by C) at D) on( ) 2.You really don’t have to worry ______ your weight. You look just right. (12)A) for B) from C) with D) about( ) 3.Could I have an early morning call ____ six o’clock tomorrow? (12)A) on B) to C) at D) in( ) 4.The university student borrowed some money ____from his friend to star his own business. (11)A) from B) onto C) at D) in( ) 5.The famous actor often plays _____his children in the park. (10)A) about B) in C) at D) with( ) 6.The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum _______ Saturdays.(09)A) in B) by C) at D) on( ) 7. Steve and William are keen _____ playing computer games. (08)A) to B) with C) on D) at( ) 8. Betty, let’s make a cake ______ some flour, sugar, butter and milk. (08)A) at B) of C) in D) with( ) 9. The farmers are satisfied ______ their harve st through a year’s hard work.(07)A) with B) to C) of D) for( ) 10.China is famous ______ her Great Wall. (00)A) as B) for C) to D) of( ) 11.The foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai late ______ night. (01)A) at…at B) in…at C) in…in D) at…in( ) 12. Wushu is becoming more and more popular ______ foreigners (02)A) among B) for C) in D) to( ) 13.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______ phone. (02)A) at B) by C) on D) through( ) 14.Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner ______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous ______ its seafood. (03)A) with…of B) with…for C) for…to D) to…for( ) 15.More and more people in Shanghai are able to talk and write ______ English these days.(04)A) for B) with C) in D) to( )16. It is reported that a small plane from South Africa crashed (坠毁) northwest of Changsha ______ May 28, 2004. (04)A) on B) in C) to D) at( ) 17. Tim’s mother is worried _her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much.(05)A)for B) about C) with D) of ( ) 18. It’s getting warmer and warmer _______ spring, and plants start growing. (06)A) to B) in C) of D) for( ) 19. Teenagers are very fond _______ cartoons. (06)A) in B) among C) with D) of( ) 20. The train to Beijing leaves _______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry. (07)A) in B) on C) at D) from能力提升练习:( ) 1.Let me tell you something ________AIDS.A).of B).with C).about D).at( ) 2.What are you going to do ______Christmas Day?A).in B).at C).on D).with( ) 3.He left Lu Xun Park and walked ______Sichuan road.A).after B).to C).along D ).for( ) 4.The man who is showing the foreign friends _________the school is our headmaster.A).to B).over C).along D).around( ) 5.Before he became an actor, he had worked ________a worker for five years.A).for B).at C).to D).as( ) 6.My home is _______the twelfth floor, so I go up and down_____lift.A).on, by B).at, by C).in, in D).on, on( ) 7.All the Grade Nine students will take the most important exam in Junior School ______June this year.A).on B).at C).in D).for( ) 8.We haven’t seen her ________two months ago.A).till B).through C).since D).past( ) 9. Help yourself _____the meat, please.A).with B).to C).at D).on( ) 10.These problems are different _______those ones.A).to B).with C).from D).between( ) 11.How many tickets ______tomorrow’s fashion show have you got?A).of B).for C).about D).with( ) 12.I can’t believe it until I see it ______my own eyes.A).in B).by C).through D).with( ) 13.Hongzhou is famous ______its tea and silk.A).to B).in C).for D).into( ) 14. Try your best to get rid ____all your bad habits.A).about B).in C).for D).of( ) 15.You can ask your teacher ______help when you have any difficulties.A).with B).for C).in D).at( ) 16.They went to many interesting places _________their summer holidays.A).at B).during C).on D).of( ) 17.Some western people are not used ______Chinese dishes.A).among B).to C).of D).at( ) 18.He spends much of his pocket money ______books.A).with B).in C).on D).at( ) 19._____the end of last year she had graduated from university.A).At B).By C).Around D).Within( ) 20.He was born ______a very cold winter night.A).in B).of C).on D).to( ) 21.The museum is ten miles away ____our school.A).above B).from C).in D).under( ) 22.The teacher stood ______the children.A). in B) among C).at D).below( ) 23.The greenhouse protect the flowers ______the cold.A).with B).in C).from D) about( ) 24.They arrived ______China _____the evening of May 24.A).at, in B).in, on C).at, on D).in, in( ) 25. ______Thursday, we usually have a class meeting.A).On B).By C).Until D).Since( ) 26.My mother has coughed day and night _______last Thursday.A)./ B).since C).by D).before.( ) 27.We had had five English tests ______last Thursday.A).since B).by C).after D).within( ) 28.Another serious accident happened on Meng Shan Road ________last Thursday.A). / B).by C).since D).in( ) 29.The meeting will start at 8 a.m., so you should get there _______ 8 a.m.A).at B).before C).after D).since( ) 30. A nice watch was given ______me ______my uncle last week.A).for…for B).for…by C).to…by D).for…with( ) 31.This bike belongs _____me. I have had it _____nearly four years.A).for…for B).to…for C).to…in D).at…by( ) 32. Grandma prefers tea____ coffee.A).about B).to C).on D).of( ) 33. Children are often told not to play _____fire.A).on B).for C).with D).under( ) 34. My parents are not pleased _____my school work .A).at B).with C).in D).on。
第4章冠词4 . 1 . 1定冠词和不定冠词冠词是一种虚词,不能独立担任一个成分,只能附着在一个名词上,帮助说明其词义,英语中有两个冠词:1) 定冠词(The Definite Article) 即 the;2) 不定冠词(The Indefinite Article) 即 a和 an。
the通常读作/ds/,在元音前读作/di/,特别强调或单念时读作/di:/:谁是这书的作者?Who is the /di/ author of the /ds/ book?他是那时代最伟大的诗人。
He was the /di:/ greatest poet of the /di/ age.不定冠词在元音(指音,不指元音字母)前用an这个形式,读作/3n/:在其他情况下一槪作a,读作“/:a girl /s ’g3:l/a red apple /a "red jSepl/a university /9 ju:mV3:siti/ a one-act play /3 •wAiiaekt丨plei/a European city /〇 Jusrs'piisn rsiti/ a humble man /a'hAmbl ^aen/4- 1-2 冠词的基本意义不定冠词a(n)与数词one同源,表示“一个”的意思,用在可数名词单数前:她是个护士,在一家医院工作。
She is a nurse. She works in a hospital.他是一位英国人,有一个爱尔兰妻子。
He is an Englishman,with an Irish wife.定冠词the,与this和that同源,有“这(那)个”的意思,但比较弱,表示一(几)个特定的人或东西,有时可译作“这个(些)”或“那个(些)”:这就是你要的那本书。
That’s the book you want.那边那个年轻人是谁?Who is the young man over there?中间这位老太太是我的祖母。
冠词,介词小写is(原创实用版)目录1.冠词的概述2.冠词的分类3.冠词的用法4.介词小写 is 的概述5.介词小写 is 的用法正文1.冠词的概述冠词是英语语法中的一种词性,用于修饰名词,位于名词之前。
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an),它们在句子中发挥着不同的作用。
2.冠词的分类冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)。
定冠词 the 表示特指,即已经提到过或双方都知道的人或物;不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指,用于第一次提到某人或某物。
3.冠词的用法冠词的用法主要体现在以下几个方面:(1)特指:当名词表示某人或某物时,使用定冠词 the,如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
)(2)泛指:当名词表示某一类人或物时,使用不定冠词 a/an,如:I have a pencil.(我有一支铅笔。
)(3)复数名词前不用冠词,如:Dogs are loyal animals.(狗是忠诚的动物。
)4.介词小写 is 的概述介词是英语语法中的一种词性,用于表示名词、代词等词类之间的关系。
介词小写 is 是一个常见的助动词,用于构成被动语态和表示“是”的意思。
5.介词小写 is 的用法介词小写 is 的用法主要体现在以下几个方面:(1)被动语态:当句子中的主语是动作的承受者时,使用介词小写 is 构成被动语态,如:The cake is eaten by the dog.(蛋糕被狗吃了。
)(2)表示“是”:当句子中需要表示某人或某物“是”什么时,使用介词小写 is,如:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。
一、选择题(每题2分,共30分)1. Which of the following words is NOT a noun?A. CatB. RunC. HappyD. Table2. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb "go".A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goed3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Wet4. Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. I am eating an apple.B. I eat an apple.C. I ate an apple.D. I will eat an apple.5. Choose the correct plural form of the word "child".B. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'6. Which of the following words rhymes with "cat"?A. HatB. SitC. BatD. Mat7. What is the correct question form for the sentence "She is playing the piano"?A. She is playing the piano?B. Is she playing the piano?C. She plays the piano?D. Does she play the piano?8. Choose the correct article for the noun "sun".A. AB. AnC. TheD. Some9. What is the correct past tense form of the verb "do"?A. didB. doneC. doed10. Which of the following sentences is in the past perfect tense?A. I had eaten the cake.B. I ate the cake.C. I eat the cake.D. I will eat the cake.二、判断题(每题1分,共20分)1. The word "dog" is a singular noun. ( )2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )3. The opposite of "big" is "small". ( )4. The present continuous tense is formed with"am/is/are" and the present participle. ( )5. The plural form of "mouse" is "mouses". ( )6. The word "cat" rhymes with "hat". ( )7. The question form of "She is playing the piano" is "She is playing the piano?". ( )8. The article "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound. ( )9. The past tense of the verb "do" is "did". ( )10. The past perfect tense is formed with "had" and the past participle. ( )三、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. I _____ a book.2. She _____ to the store.3. We _____ playing outside.4. They _____ their homework.5. He _____ a cake.四、简答题(每题10分,共10分)1. What is the difference between "I am going" and "I went"?2. Explain the past perfect tense with an example.五、综合题(1和2两题7分,3和4两题8分,共30分)1. Write a short story using at least 5 past tense verbs.2. Write a dialogue between two friends using at least 5 present continuous tense verbs.3. Describe your daily routine using at least 5 past perfect tense verbs.4. Create a list of 10 nouns and their plural forms.(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)一、选择题(每题2分,共30分)1. Which of the following words is NOT a noun?A. CatB. RunC. HappyD. Table2. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb "go".A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goed3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Wet4. Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. I am eating an apple.B. I eat an apple.C. I ate an apple.D. I will eat an apple.5. Choose the correct plural form of the word "child".A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'6. Which of the following words rhymes with "cat"?A. HatB. SitC. BatD. Mat7. What is the correct question form for the sentence "She is playing the piano"?A. She is playing the piano?B. Is she playing the piano?C. She plays the piano?D. Does she play the piano?8. Choose the correct article for the noun "sun".A. AB. AnC. TheD. Some9. What is the correct past tense form of the verb "do"?A. didB. doneC. doedD. dided10. Which of the following sentences is in the past perfect tense?A. I had eaten the cake.B. I ate the cake.C. I eat the cake.D. I will eat the cake.二、判断题(每题1分,共20分)1. The word "dog" is a singular noun. ( )2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )3. The opposite of "big" is "small". ( )4. The present continuous tense is formed with"am/is/are" and the present participle. ( )5. The plural form of "mouse" is "mouses". ( )6. The word "cat" rhymes with "hat". ( )7. The question form of "She is playing the piano" is "She is playing the piano?". ( )8. The article "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound. ( )9. The past tense of the verb "do" is "did". ( )10. The past perfect tense is formed with "had" and the past participle. ( )三、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. I _____ a book.2. She _____ to the store.3. We _____ playing outside.4. They _____ their homework.5. He _____ a cake.四、简答题(每题10分,共10分)1. What is the difference between "I am going" and "I went"?2. Explain the past perfect tense with an example.五、综合题(1和2两题7分,3和4两题8分,共30分)1. Write a short story using at least 5 past tense verbs.2. Write a dialogue between two friends using at least 5 present continuous tense verbs.3. Describe your daily routine using at least 5 past perfect tense verbs.4. Create a list of 10 nouns and their plural forms.六、改错题(每题2分,共10分)1. She goed to the park yesterday.2. I am liking pizza.3. He have three cats.4. They was happy.5. I don't know if she has goes to the movies.七、翻译题(每题3分,共15分)1. The cat is sleeping on the bed.2. I went to the store and bought some milk.3. She has never eaten sushi before.4. Are you playing video games right now?5. They had finished their homework before dinner.八、阅读理解题(共20分)阅读下面的文章,然后回答问题。
冠词
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义。
它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)。
不定冠词的用法
a用在以辅音字母开头的词前,an用在元音字母开头的词前。
1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示泛指一类人或物。
My father is a doctor.
A plane is a machine that can fly.
A tiger can be dangerous.
2.表示数量“一”。
Please give me a book.
She gave me a pen as a birthday gift.
I need a pair of sunglass to protect my eyes.
3.表示“某一个”。
A girl wants to see you.
There is a Mr. Green waiting for you.
A student is waiting outside.
4.表示“同一”。
We are of an age.
Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚.
5.表示“每一”。
We go swimming 4 times a week.
The CRH goes at 300km an hour.
6.用于物质名词和抽象名词前,表示具体的“一个”“一种”“一场”“一次”等。
There will be a heavy snow tomorrow.
He made a great success.
7.用于姓氏或专有名词前,表示家族中的一员或类似于该人的人,也可以指某人的作品。
He wants to be an Einstein.
I saw a Rodin in the museum.
8.用于固定短语中。
不定冠词的位置
1、不定冠词+ 形容词+ 名词
John is a diligent boy.
2、as/so/too/how + 形容词+不定冠词+ 名词
Amy is too young a girl to be left by herself at home.
3、rather/half/many/such/what + 不定冠词(+ 形容词) + 名词
Many a student has failed in the exam.
I have never met such a nice girl.
定冠词的用法
1.用于指特定的人、事、物。
The book in the desk is mine.
This is the person I mentioned before.
2.用于指谈话双方都明确其所指的人、事、物。
Open the door, please.
We went to the library just now.
3.复述上文提到的人、事、物(第一次提到用a, an,以后再提用the)
My daughter married to a handsome young man. The man is rich now.
A car stopped in front of me and a girl came out of the car.
4.用于单数可数名词前表示这一类的人、事、物。
The horse is a kind of animal.
The human is an advanced animal.
5.用于序数词或形容词、副词最高级前。
You are the first one to get t o school.
The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world.
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
6.表示宇宙中、世界上独一无二的事物。
The earth circles around the sun.
7.用于西洋乐器、文艺活动和运动场所等名词前。
He likes to play the piano while she likes to play the violin.
Let’s go to visit the National Stadium.
8.用于表方位、方向或时间的短语中。
in the west in the front in the morning at the back on the left etc.
9.用于江河湖海、山脉群岛等地理名词和朝代、时代等名词前。
The Yangtze River the Taiwan Straits the Qing Dynasty in the 1990s 10.用于形容词或分词名词化的词前,表示一类人、事、物。
the disabled the old the young the poor etc.
11.用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
国名、组织名、建筑物、会议、条约、报刊等
the Communist Party the United States the evening paper etc.
12.用于姓氏名词复数前,表示一家人或夫妇二人。
零冠词
1.表示一类人、事、物的复数名词前不用冠词。
Trees are planted everywhere.
2.名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时,不用冠词。
That book is mine.
Mike is my classmate.
3.专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词和表示泛指的复数名词前一般不加冠词。
China America Albert Einstein iron nature space clothes arms 4.月份、周日、节日\三餐、四季前一般不加冠词。
January Monday Christmas Day National Day etc.
I have lunch at school.
Winter is the best season for skiing.
注:I had a big lunch yesterday.(表示某一个)
The dinner I had with you was delicious.(表示特指)
5.球类、棋类运动、学科名称前一般不用冠词。
We often play soccer together.
Can you play Chinese chess?
Do you like math?
6.表示职位、头衔的名词在句中作表语、补足语或同位语时不加冠词。
He is captain of the football team.
He was made chairman of the committee.
7.与by连用的交通工具名词前不加冠词。
by bus by bike by train etc.
8.系动词turn作“成为”时,后跟不带冠词的可数名词。
He turned singer later.
9.表示疾病、颜色和感官名称的名词前不用冠词。
His grandma died of cancer last year.
Green is a beautiful color.
Sight is one of the five sences.。