2017高考二轮(通用版)英语复习对点练：专题三 介词和介词短语 对点巩固 Word版含答案

第二组(见学用活页P61）Ⅰ.阅读理解AFor the Travel section，writers and editors selected special items to profile from a dozen cities.Brussels: ChocolateNearly half the chocolate consumed in the world is eaten in Europe, and Belgium—with average consumption of 14.99 pounds per person a year—certainly covers its fair share. While Brussels, the country’s capital, is home to hundreds of chocolate makers, what makes a visit necessary is the rich heritage of traditional chocolate makers。

Budapest：Paprika(红辣椒）The job of preparing Hungarian paprika was once considered too dangerous for mothers to do. A woman who touched her children upon returning from work risked burning them, so only the elderly and unmarried were allowed the delicate task of separating the skin from the flesh. But by the early 20th century，sweeter varieties and a machine turned paprika into a common feature of all Hungarian cuisine。

第一部分专题八1．（2017·福建福州外校高三适应性考试)Singles' Day falls on November 11th every year in China，61.which is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend。

【解析】分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Singles' Day，且从句中缺少主语，故填which。

2．（2016·河南豫南九校联考）As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award，Tu’s winning completely surprised Chinese people，66。

who have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in natural science would appear。

【解析】分析句子结构可知，本句考查定语从句,Chinese people 在从句中作主语,因此用指人的关系代词who。

3．(2016·湖北八校联考)Yesterday，one of my favorite stamps was lost, this made me really upset。

【解析】分析句子结构可知,前后为两个完整的句子，不能用指示代词，要用关系代词指代前面的整个句子,因此用which引导非限制性定语从句。

也可在this前加and,连接两个并列的句子。

【答案】this→which/在this前加and4．(2016·湖南六校联考）Who invented tea？Most people think they originated in East and South Asia—specifically the region which India, China，and Burma（缅甸）meet。

高考Ⅱ卷规范训练(一)(见学用活页P79)Ⅰ.语法填空Many teachers believe that hands－on experiences are the 1.best(good) way to learn. A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test. They 2.successfully(success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexploded mines 3.at the bottom of the sea. Students made the robot 4.to_answer(answer) a challenge from the U．S.Department of Defense.The students recently tested the underwater vehicle 5.called(call) Perseus II in a 95－meter－long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.The robot costs about $15,000 to build. The students use a video game controller to direct its 6.movements(move) in the tank. What's more, devices known as Japters 7.enable(able) the robot to go up, down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13－meter－long cable. Perseus II also has 8.a set of lasers(激光), which are used to measure the size of an object.The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students. For over six months, they worked up 9.to 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus II.DeLorne supervised the project from the 10.beginning(begin) to the end. He says the specialized requirements of robot were demanding.体裁：说明文题材：科普知识主题：利用机器人进行实验语篇导读：很多人认为实践经验是最好的学习方式。

第一部分专题三1．(2016·四川卷）The mother continued to care for the young panda 67。

for more than two years.【解析】“for＋时间段”表示持续一段时间。

句意：熊猫妈妈对孩子的照顾会持续两年多。

2．(2017·河北衡水中学高三摸底)My father is stout and strong, 61.with a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes。

【解析】with a severe look(父亲）有着严肃的表情。

此处with 表示“带着(表情）".3．（2016·四川卷)Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping。

【解析】go shopping去购物，是固定搭配。

【答案】去掉on4．(2016·浙江卷）While they chatted，my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge。

【解析】on the top of在……的上面/顶端。

【答案】in→on5．(2017·广东七校联合体第一次联考）I have planned an autumnouting for my class the next week, and I’m writing to ask your permission。

【解析】ask for请求，要求,是固定短语。

【答案】ask后加for。