3.21高三英语月考卷

高三英语第三次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度）(无附听力材料)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟)第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When can the woman call the man?A. On Thursday morningB. On Tuesday morningC. Right now2. On which days will the man have no examination?A. Tuesday and FridayB. Monday and TuesdayC. Wednesday and Thursday3. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. In a shipB. On a planeC. On a train4. Why did the woman not buy one book?A. It was sold outB. She didn’t like itC.It was too expensive5. What will the woman probably do?A. Go for a long walk with her friendB. Stay at home and do some exercisesC. Relax herself by reading some books第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021年高三下学期3月阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案请注意：1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。

第一卷选择题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Couple.B. Neighbors.C. Colleagues.2. What is the man busy doing these days?A. Looking after his grandparents.B. Preparing for going to Japan.C. Studying English at the training center.3. Where are the speakers now?A. On a ship.B. On a plane.C. On a train.4. Why was Jack absent from the conference?A. He adopted a baby with his wife.B. He had to look after his family.C. He had to look after his wife.5. What do we know about the couple?A. They have been saved.B. They lost touch with others.C. They brought a cell phone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020届高三3月教学质量监测-英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOn Sept. 19 the Westchase Elementary PTA (Parent-Teacher Association) will hold its Wizard Walk. The Wizard Walk is a locally organized, healthy alternative to traditional product sales that will raise money to support all PTA programs and events for the year. Remaining money will be applied to an on-going capital campaign to build a new playground.The Wizard Walk will take place on Wednesday, Sept. 28, from 8 a. m. to noon at the Westchase Recreation Center Field. V olunteers will be needed throughout the event. Look for more Wizard Walk information and volunteer sign-up links in your student’s folder, or contact（联系）Laura Kohler at president＠.The PTA is also holding a year-long Spirit Stick fundraiser（资金筹集活动）. Spirit Sticks are small and students can display them on a key ring on their backpacks, which represent a variety of interests and accomplishments. There will be many ways to earn a Spirit Stick (good grades, great behavior, exceptional attendance, etc.) and opportunities to purchase the limited edition sticks for just $1 every Friday in the courtyard. For more information, contact Nikki Pivnichny at fundraising@.In addition to new fundraising programs, the PTA is partnering with our Guidance Counselor, Mrs. Kiersten Rivenburg, on a new campaign called Kindness Counts. Look for new recognitions and rewards as we continue to promote kindness from our children, staff and parents throughout the year. For more information, contact Laura Smith at kindnesscounts@.Now in its eighth year, the After-School Enrichment Program(ASE) is bringing back some favorite programs and offering some new ones. Students will have the opportunity to explore and develop a variety of new interests. Class schedules will be available soon. Registration starts on Sept.7. Fall session begins Sept. 21 -22. For more information, contact Jennifer Newman at ase@.1. What is the purpose of the Wizard Walk?A. To exchange traditional products.B. To donate to an on-going training program.C. To collect money for certain programs and events.D. To support the building of a new school building.2. What can we learn about Spirit Sticks?A. They can be used as key rings.B. The limited edition sticks can be bought.C.They are made by students themselves.D. Only students with good grades can get them.3. If students want to develop a new hobby, they can get in touch with ________.A. Laura KohlerB. Jennifer NewmanC. Laura SmithD. Nikki PivnichnyBTwo of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were y oung and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to sa y “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy sc hedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.4．Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?A．Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B．Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.C．Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D．Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.5．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.A．meet her father who was already an old manB．keep her appointment with the eye doctorC．finish her work before the deadline approachedD．join in the holiday celebration of the company6．The underlined word “foregone” in Paragr aph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. A．avoided B．taken C．abandoned D．lacked7．What is the best title for the passage?A．To Keep Emotional Well-being B．To Achieve the Peace of MindC．To Follow the Most Useful Rule D．To Pr event “If Only” MomentsCCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected,from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.8.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The influence of farming on big trees in California.B. The increasing variety of California big trees.C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.D. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.9.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A. Fire control measures.B. Banning woodcutting.C. Ecological studies of forests.D. Limiting housing development.10.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A. Inadequate snowmelt.B. A longer dry season.C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness of the air.11.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in CaliforniaB. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?C. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonD. California’s Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?DWould you BET on the future of this man? He is 53 years old. Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. Driven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines to write a book.The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years. That former prisoner was Cervantes, and the book was Don Quixote(《堂吉诃德》). And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days, while others go to seed long before?We’ve all known people who run out of steam before they reach life’s halfway mark. I’m not talking about those who fail to get to the top. We can’t all get there. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it. Nothing surprises us. We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn, the opportunities are everywhere.The things we learn in maturity seldom involve information and skills. We learn to bear with the things we can’t change. We learn to avoid self-pity. We learn that however much we try to please, some people are never going to love us—an idea that troubles at first but is eventually relaxing.With high motivation and enthusiasm, we can keep on learning. Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life. However, we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos (自我), whether to loved ones, to fellow humans, to work, or to some moral concept.Many of us equate(视……等同于)“commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing. But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment. People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck, or running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are. They’ve learned life’s most valuable lesson.12.The passage starts with the story of Cervantes to show that.A. loss of freedom stimulates one’s creativityB. misery inspires a man to fight against his fateC. age is not a barrier to achieving one’s goalD. disability cannot stop a man’s pursuit of success13. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. End one’s struggle for liberty.B. Lose the interest to continue learning.C. Waste one’s energy taking risks.D. Miss the opportunity to succeed.14. What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind.B. Opportunity awaits those with a cautious mind.C. Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead.D. Those who dare to try often get themselves trapped.15. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 5?A. A tough man can tolerate suffering.B. A wise man can live without self-pity.C. A man should try to satisfy people around him.D. A man should learn suitable ways to deal with life.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(新高考)2020-2021学年下学期高三3月月考卷英 语 （A ）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do at 8:00? A. Work in the office. B. Have dinner with Mike. C. Go out with the woman.2. What does the woman dislike about the shirt? A. The color.B. The design.C. The price.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gary’s works.B. Gary’s application.C. Gary’s list of samples.4. What did the man plan to do on March 1st? A. Apply for some classes.B. Call the travel agent.C. Go to the mountains.5. Why does Amy plan to go to Rome? A. To work.B. To travel.C. To study.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高三年级第三次月考英语试卷命题：熊敏审题：吴平本卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I 卷（总分115 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What day of the week is it?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Weather.B. A heater.C. Their work.3. Why must the woman's husband stay indoors?A. He is ill.B. He wants to have a rest.C. He is out of work.4. What does the woman mean?A. She thinks the man needs a vacation.B. She thinks the man should be preparing for his tests.C. She thinks the man doesn't need to worry about his exams.5. How long will the man stay at the Science Museum?A. Four hours.B. Less than four hours.C. More than four hours.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

武汉市2021届高中毕业生三月质量检测英语听力音频双击图标打开收听・|2021.3.3本试题卷共12页，67题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位蜀。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音內容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读—遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B£9・ 18. C.£9. 15.答案是C。

1 ・ Where are probably the speakers?A. At home.B. At school.C. At hospital.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. An interview.B. An exam・C. A debate.3. What is the woman worried about?A. Driving too fhst.B. Missing the exit.C. Getting a ticket.4.What is the weather today?A.Foggy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.5.Who is good at playing the violin?A.The man.B. The man's sister. C・ The woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

*Professional photographer will lead you to photo spots and teach you techniques you need to photograph. Good for entry to advanced level photography amateurs.
2021-2021学年度上学期(xuéqī)高三年级第三次月考
英语试卷
本套试卷一共150分，考试时间是是120分钟
第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕
第一节一共5小题；每一小题15分，满分是75分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下ー小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听第7段材料(cáiliào)，答复第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookshopB. In a language center.C. In a restaurant
9.What does the man think of the classes?
A. They are too largeB The teacher is not good
5.What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Go to a parkB. Go shoppingC. Eat out with Joe
第二节一共15小题；每一小题15分，满分是25分
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6.What's the man’s favorite food?

一中2021届高三月考〔英语(yīnɡ yǔ)〕本套试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部.一共150分，考试时间是是120分钟.第一卷〔选择题〕第一节：语法和词汇知识〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕1．—Would you take this along to the office for me?— .A．With pleasure B．That’s rightC．Never mind D．Don’t mention it2．—Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train, Granny?—Oh, no, my boy. It is heavy. Thank you anyway.A．so B．not much C．rather D．not that3. ---The meeting has begun and _______ he will come.--- Of course, he is sure to come. He’ll speak at the meet ing.A.I believeB.I hopeC.I thinkD.I doubt if4. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Black _______ they did the experiment.A. that; whereB. which; thatC. whom; thatD. which; where5．The pen ______ belongs to me.A．which it is on the table B．lying on the table C．is on the table D．which on the table6．— he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?— Yes, he . Can’t you see he’s wearing a n armband〔袖标(xiùbiāo)〕?A．Can; can B．Must; must have C．Must; mustD．Can; must have7. The Water World Recreation Centre has many attractions, ____ simple swimming pools to exciting water rides.A. only to range fromB. ranged betweenC. ranging fromD. having ranged between8．—Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing?—Never it, actually.A．had I learned B．have I learned C．I learned D．was I learning9．When the spaceship traveled above, new – looking earth appeared before us, earth that we had never seen before.A．the; the B．a; an C．an; the D．the; an10. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the bestprofessor in the college.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever11．Unless ________, I won’t say anything about that matter.A．requiring B．required C．be required D．to be required12． He ______ to pass the driving test, which made him pleased.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. operated13．I should prefer to be no discussion of my privateaffairs.A．it B．that C．what D．there14．After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced trucks in 2021 as the year before.A．as twice many B．as many twiceC．twice as many D．twice many as15. The teacher told him to speak louder _____ by everybody.A. so as to be heardB. so as to hearC. in order that heardD. in order to hear第二(dì èr)节：完形填空〔一共20小题；每一小题2分，满分是40分〕AThe other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen formany years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, hedidn’t even seem like the 16 person.When I first knew Bill, back in 17 , he was one of the most carefree〔无忧无虚〕people I had ever 18 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 19 of going out for beer at threeo’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old 20 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 21 was never dull when he was 22 . With him there was one wild 23 after another. Sometimes I wonder how we 24 to study for our exams.Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill inthe bar at the hotel. 25 , I wasn’t even sure it was 26 . Wasthis short –haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now heworks for a bank. He 27 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 28 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 29 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 30 Bill changing so much. My image of him 31 the one I had formed 32 the time when we were college students together.I suppose it’s 33 to expect people to remain the same, especially 34 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 35__ the same way about me.16．A．proper B．same C．usual D．right17．A．childhood B．the army C．his thirties D．college18．A．considered B．supposed C．metD．expected19．A．nothing B．much C．most D．none20．A．man B．hospital C．movie D．country21．A．learning B．life C．work D．fun22．A．in B．out C．away D．around23．A．adventure B．mistake C．chance D．joke 24．A．decided B．intended C．managed D．hoped25．A．First of all B．At first C．Now and then D．All the time26．A．that B．us C．there D．him27．A．thought B．talked C．argued D．spent28．A．first B．last C．next D．only29．A．interest B．event C．subject D．problem30．A．forgot B．minded C．liked D．imagined31．A．remained B．reminded C．suggested D．became32．A．since B．from C．at D．till33．A．unnecessary B．foolish C．commonD．unusually34．A．because B．that C．how D．when35．A．felt B．acted C．looked D．discovered第三(dì sān)节阅读理解〔一共20小题，每一小题3分，满分是60分〕ASince many of you are planning to study at a college or university in this country, you may be curious(好奇的) to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your fellow students, and so on. These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.First, let’s talk about what your weekly schedule will look like. No matter what your major may be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending lectures. Lectures are usually in very large rooms because some courses such as introduction to sociology or economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large universities. In lectures it’s very important for you to take notes on what the professor says because the information in a lecture is often different from the information in your textbooks. Also, you can expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enough to just read your textbooks; you have to attend lectures as well. In a typical week you will also have a couple of hours of discussion for every class you take .The discussion section is a small group meeting usually with fewer than thirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading, and thehomework In large universities graduate students, called teaching assistants, usually direct discussion sections.If your major is chemistry, or physics, or another science,you ’ll also have to spend several hours a week in the lab, or laboratory, doing experiments. This means that science majors spend more time in the classroom than non-science majors do. On the other hand, pepople who major in subjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more than science majors do36. The main purpose of this text is___A. to help the students to learn about university lifeB. to persuade the students to attend lecturesC. to encourage the students to take part in discussionD．to advise the students to choose proper majors37. We can learn from the passage that university professors___A. spend about 5 hours on lectures each week.B. must join the students in the discussion sectionsC. prefer to use textbooks in their lecturesD. require the students to read beyond the textbooks38. A discussion section does NOT include___.A. working under the guidance of university professorsB. talking over what the students have read about the coursesC. discuss the problems related to the students’ homeworkD. raising questions about what a professor has said in alecture39. Why is it important to write down what the professor said in the lectures?A .because it is very importantB .because there is different information from the textbooksC .because the information in the lecture is very importantD. because they can get good informationBPassport Control〔护照(hùzhào)验证处〕If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not Britain or a citizen of the European Community〔欧一共体〕，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked “Other Passports〞.Baggage Reclaim Area〔取行李(xíng li)处〕After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass Customs after Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowance〔免税限额〕or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free allowance can found on special notice – boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that ifyou go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.40．All passengers arriving at Heathrow from outsideBritain .A．must go through either Passport Control or CustomB．must go through Customs, but not Passport ControlC．must go through Passport Control and CustomsD．don’t have to be examined41．The underlined word “transferring〞 means .A．exchanging B．switching C．replacing D．turning42．At Heathrow when reaching Passport Control, , .A．all passengers go though the same channelB．passengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsC．British people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsD．All European passengers go through the channel43．If you have duty free goods, .A．you don’t have to go through the Green ChannelB．you may go through the Green ChannelC．you must go through the Red ChannelD．you should go through both Green and Red ChannelC44．___________will be on April 15. The cinema’s telephone number is _________. .A．Kim’s War: 29798663B．My Love, My Bride: 32275694C．Because You Are Woman: 29189188D．Marriage Story: 6841556645________will give a song and dance show at 7:30 p.m. tonight at Shanghai Centre Theatre.A．Leon Lai, a Hong Kong pop starB．The Shanghai Philharmonic OrchestraC．The Song and Dance Troupe of the Republic of KoreaD．A Russian Philharmonic Orchestra46．The address of the Shanghai Centre Theatre is .A．1111 Gaoxi Road N B．1376 Nanjing Road WC．523 Yan’an Road M D．66 Jiangning Road47．According to the advertisement, a six yuan ticket isfor .A．Russian Concert B．Korean Songs C．South Korean Films D．Leon’s ShowDA serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is erosion. Erosion occurs if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers. The rain and winds may gradually wash away, or blow away, much of the topsoil. When this happens, crops of wheat or corn become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well. If erosion continues, it will turn good landinto a desert.In the past, when erosion appeared, farmers sometimes moved to a new place to farm. Sometimes they could not move, but continued to try to grow food in the unhealthy soil. This caused them to sinkinto poverty. Soon some people realized that there was little rich, fertile soil in the world, government began to try to stop erosion.One of the first experiments to stop erosion began in the United States in 1933. The experiment was carried out in the area of the Tennessee River. Floods and had farming in this area had ruined〔毁坏(huǐhuài)〕land that had once been rich. As a result, most of the people living around the Tennessee River were very poor.The government built big dams across the river and stored the water for use during the dry season when there was no rain. The government workers also helped farmers to fertilize their soil andto learn new farming methods which could stop erosion.At the beginning, the farmers were not interested. But soon,good healthy crops began to appear on the land where new methods where used. Ten years after the extremely prosperous, the great success of this experiment had led similar projects in the otherparts of the world.48．The word “erosion〞 in the first paragraph means _______.A．the clearing of trees B．excessive〔极度(jídù)〕use of the landC．the destruction of crops D．gradual loss of topsoil49．The passage tells us that erosion is a problem which .A．first began in the United States in 1933B．occurs mainly in river areasC．affects many parts of the worldD．is becoming more and more serious50．In the second paragraph, “to sink into poverty〞means .A．to lose topsoil in erosionB．to become weaker and weaker until nothing grows wellC．to become very poorD．to turn into a desert51．The main purpose of this passage is to tell people .A．how erosion occursB．the importance of using new farming methodsC．something can be done to prevent erosionD．the serious outcomes〔后果(hòuguǒ)〕of erosionEThe central government will pour billions of yuan into special projects to help meet the country’s energy-saving targets. Local officials are also about to come under increased pressure to toe the government line to meet the targets, otherwise their political futures could be in jeopardy. A top official from the National Development and Reform Commission reaffirmed China’s commitment to cutting energy use and emissions when making a report to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress yesterday.“We’re facing a very vital situation to cut energy use,〞 Ma Kai, the NDRC minister said. “If we don’t fasten our pace, it will be difficult to meet the targets this year.〞Ma said the central government would also issue compulsory energy consumption standards for 22 products such as steel, cement, caustic soda and thermal power by the end of the year. NDRC figures show that the country’s energy consumption per unit of gross domestic product (GDP) dropped 2.78 percent in the first six months from the same period a year earlier. However, the government has set the target of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20 percent between 2021 and 2021, about an annual fall of 4 percent. But it fell only 1.33 percent last year from 2021. In addition, official figures also show that SO2 emissions dropped 0.88 percent to 12.63 million tons in the first half of the year.The minister blamed some local officials for dragging the rest of the country down in not meeting the targets. He said the assessment of officials in many places still focused too much on their performance in economic growth, and many cities and counties still lacked concrete plans to cut energy consumption. Ma said wehad paid too much to economic growth and serious consequences are revealing themselves.52. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means“________________〞.A. their families would be healthyB. their futures would be brightC. their futures would be in dangerD. their jobs would be necessary53. The Chinese government will pour billions of yuan into special projects to _____ .A. help reduce energy use and emissionsB. enlarge investmentC. improve the living conditionsD. balance the income between the poor and the rich54. From the passage, we can infer that _______________.A. the government only focused on the economic growthB. some local officials could have done more for cutting energy use and emissionsC. some local officials would not focus on the economic growthD. SO2 emissions increased in the first half of the year55. What caused the government to face a very vital situation to cut energy use?A. The assessment of officials.B. The central government would not issue energy consumption standards.C. Many cities and counties still lacked concrete plans to cut energy consumption.D. A and C.第二卷〔非选择题〕第一节短文改错(ɡǎi cuò)〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

2021届高三年级(niánjí)10月考英语试卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是 30 分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

l．What is the weather like today?A．It’s windy． B．It’s warm． C．It’s sunny．2．How much will the man pay if he buys five ties?A．$180． B．$40． C．$200．3．Where is the bookstore?A．Opposite the shopping center．B．Near the cafeteria．C．On the west side of the shopping center.4．Why did the girl borrow the money?A．To get tickets for a concert．B．To help her friend Jenny.C．To take care of a baby．5．Where does the conversation take place?A．At a travel agency． B．At the customs． C．In a hotel．第二节(一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应(xiāngyīng)位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

2021年福州三中金山校区高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest of British：Outdoor CinemasLuna Beach Cinema, BrightonOn the beaches of Brighton this summer, you can enjoy the lapping of waves as you take inFinding Dory, Moana and Sharknadoover a month-long residency. This spot boasts the highest definition outdoor LED screen in the country. stretching to an impressive 33 feet!Moonlight Flicks, ChesterThe biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England, Moonlight Flicks will be showing some serious blockbusters（大片）this summer, including A Star Is Born and singalong crowd-pleaser, The Greatest Showman. Cinephiles can gather on the lawn and plug into wireless headphones to ensure perfect sound quality.Rooftop Film Club, LondonEnjoy cult classics and family favorites while looking out on a view of London's skyline with the city's unique Rooftop Film Club. The current programme only runs until June 30 and our top picks include The Breakfast Club, Fargo and a special 65th anniversary showing of Rear Window.Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North WalesThe 11th-century Chirk Castle was first built under the reign o£ Edward I, but now it's the destination for Silly Walk superfans, as they put on screenings of the cult classic, Monty Python and the Holy Grail. Has there ever been a more perfect surrounding to enjoy the comedy capers of King Arthur and his dozy squire?1. What can you enjoy in the biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England?A.Finding DoryB.A Star Is BornC.The Breakfast ClubD.Monty Python and the Holy Grail.2. Where can you enjoy a special anniversary show?A. Luna Beach Cinema, Brighton.B. Moonlight Flicks, Chester.C. Rooftop Film Club, London.D. Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North Wales3. What's the purpose of writing the text?A. To encourage summer activities.B. To advertise several cult classics.C. To recommend some blockbusters.D. To introduce outdoor cinemas.BAccording to a survey, the wasteof food on the dining table occupies 10% of the total grain output.Last week, Meituan, a giant online food ordering platform, co-published a proposal with a number of business organizations, calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits for customers. Following the proposal, merchants are asked to offer guidance for consumers, including reminding them during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients, portion sizes and other information about the dishes, to helpthem avoid excessive ordering and food waste.Catering（餐饮)associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed an “NT" ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 diners would only order enough for nine people. More food is only brought to the table if required. On Friday, the China Cuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele. me, the Alibaba Group Holding-owned food delivery platform, to launch a "half-dish plan," encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option to order smaller portions.Tang Zhisong, a professor at Southwest University Education School, said "Evaluating how much you can eat, how much you should buy and how to deal with the leftover is a way for young people to improve their self-management. It's also a means to teach them sharing food, caring about others, and more importantly, developing a mindset of suitability. "4. What's the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage?A. To change customers' attitude toward life.B. To promote a new policy on food delivery.C. To spread the idea of healthy eating.D. To encourage restaurants to reduce food waste.5. What does the underlined word “excessive" in Paragraph 2 prolably mean?A. More than enough.B. Less than required.C. Better than ever.D. Worse than before.6. Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by.A. offering analysesB. presenting a surveyC. giving examplesD. making comparisons7. What do Tang's words suggest?A. Sharing food is caring about others.B. Young people should have self-discipline.C. Reducing food waste has all-round benefits.D Saving food contributes to a sustainable society.CWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students inAuckland,New Zealand. They became the world’s first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student’s desktop, or smartphone screen, when ordered to come.The autonomous animation platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system, allowing it to show human-like behavior. The digital teacher is assigned to teach Vector’s “Be sustainable with energy”— a free program forAucklandelementary schools.Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students’ responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks up non-verbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students’ attention, but also allows the program’s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation. He says, “I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver cost-effective, rich, educational experience in the future.”The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, “ What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention.” However, regardless of how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.8. What was special for some elementary school students inAuckland?A. A digital teacher taught them.B. They first saw something digital.C. This was the start of a new school year.D. They could get close to smartphone screen.9. What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?A. It can smile back.B. It can use microphone.C. It can talk any topic for free.D. It can change if necessary.10. What’s Ravishankar’s attitude to Will’s replacing Human educators soon?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Disapproving.11. What might be the best title for the passage?A. New High-tech Contributes to EducationB. The World’s First Digital Teacher Appears in Classroom.C. The World’s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.New ZealandWill Replace Teachers in ClassroomsDOur house was across the street from a big hospital so we rented our spare upstairs room to outpatients (门诊病人). One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.His face looked terrible — it was swollen and red. Yet his voice was pleasant. He told me that he came for treatment and that he’d been hunting for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one. “I guess it’s my face...”For a moment, I hesitated, but his next words convinced me: “I will sleep in this rocking chair on the porch. My bus leaves early in the morning.”The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to support his daughter, his daughter’s five children and her disabled husband.He didn’t complain while telling me his story. He was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay next time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again.On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some large oysters (牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.My neighbour warned me that I could lose potential renters after the old man left.Maybe we did lose renters once or twice. But if they had known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been easier to bear. I know our family will always be grateful to have known him. From him, we learned what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude.12. Why did the author let the old man stay after hesitation?A. The old man looks terrible and frightening.B. The old man is pitifully undemanding.C. The old man could’t rent room from others.D. The old man talked happily with the author.13. Which of the following shows the old man had a big heart?A.He had a large family to raise.B. He could sleep in a rocking chair.C. He did’t care about his disease.D. He wanted to come back and stay the next time.14. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs?A. He was grateful for the neighbour’s warning.B. He and his neighbor are good friends.C. He truly appreciated the old man.D. He lost potential renters happily.15. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Kindness makes the world beautiful.B. Happiness is around thecorner.C. No pains, No gains.D. Live positively.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

HY中学2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)11月月考试题〔含解析〕考前须知：1、在答题之前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。

2、答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在套本套试卷上无效。

3、在在考试完毕之后以后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节〔一共15小题(xiǎo tí)；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)3月月考试题第一局部: 阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是60分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题3分，满分是45分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四册选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThere are more Starbucks special drinks than you could ever dream of, and we're talking about the items that maybe aren't offered at your local shop but are offered at one of the other approximately 30，000 locations around the world. Depending on what country you are in, the menu may look a little different, so if you're planning a trip anytime soon, check out what fun drinks you may find!Japan—Sakura Blossom Cream LatteThe drink is currently only available in Japan. Sakura, which means cherry blossom, is considered to be a symbol of regeneration and simplicity. It is the national flower of Japan, and Starbucks typically only has the drink available in the springtime.The drink itself is just pink, with sakura sauce, cherry blossom milk jelly, and strawberry sauce or jelly used to create the pink color. The drinks also come in special cherry blossom－themed cups.Vietnam—Dolce MistoStarbucks created the Dolce Misto specifically for the Vietnamese market.“It's designed to bring Vietnamese customers a new flavor and respect for traditional Vietnamese coffee，〞said the general director of Starbucks Vietnam on its release in 2021.Dolce Misto is reportedly one of the strongest drinks in any Starbucks throughout the world. If sweet and strong is how you like your coffee and you live in Vietnam, this is the perfect Monday-afternoon pick-me-up for you.Chile—Lemon Bar FrappuccinoMeant to be the perfect sweet-and-sour summer drink, Starbucks Chile offered a Lemon Bar Frappuccino for the summer of 2021. With the combination of vanilla bean and lemonade topped with caramel sugar and whipped cream, the drink was relatively well received, though some were disappointed there was no coffee in it. It's still unknown whether Starbucks will be bringing the limited edition drink back to Chile or anywhere for the summer of 2021.1. When is Sakura Blossom Cream Latt e accessible to customers in Japan?A. October.B. July.C. December.D. April.2. What is special about Dolce Misto?A. It is available throughout the world.B. It helps open the Vietnamese market.C. It is a refreshing strong drink for customers.D. It is a traditional Vietnamese coffee drink.3. What may upset some people about Lemon Bar Frappuccino?A. It offers sweet－and－sour taste.B. It is a Starbucks drinkwithout coffee.C. It is one of the limited drinks in Chile.D. It is uncertain whether Starbucks will bring it back.B“I will need to open your neck to remove the tumor，〞 the surgeon told me on a hot summer day. The words turned into white noise. “So, an ugly scar across my neck, then? 〞I asked. The nurse said: “Don't worry. The closure is like his signature. Just like you want a perfect scar, he wants to give you one. You'll barely see it.〞 I found some comfort in that.I googled “cancer surgery scar〞and was presented with neck images: necks with red and purple lines, closed with stitches or glue; necks with multiple scars… It was enough to make me shut my Macbook, as anxiety pulsed through my body. In the mirror, I admired my neck, running my finger across a gold chain I wore. Then a tiny voice said: “Mummy！〞My then five-year-old son, Jack, appeared in the mirror behind me. Our reflection was a big reality check. See, my son didn't know I had cancer and was having surgery. I'm a single mom. Jack lives with me and doesn't have a relationship with his father. I'm his hero. I'm the homework helper, nurse, chef, taxi driver, and every other variation of parent. I knew I couldn't wimp-out over cancer or some scar on my neck—I'm this kid's life!So I did the next best thing I could think of: I made an appointment to get my hair done a few days before the first surgery. My goal was simple:golden hair to frame my scar. If I couldn't hide it, I might as well show it off. I never had any intentions of hiding the scar. I didn't want my son to think my scar was something to be ashamed of. I'm his role model and I needed to set a good example. Bad things can happen, but it's how you deal with them that matters.The scar proves I faced my fear and won. If I got through that, I can get through all the hardships, land on my feet and live boldly.4. How did the author feel about the would－be scar across her neck at first?A. Comfortable and relieved.B. Anxious and frightened.C. Indifferent and unconcerned.D. Thrilled and embarrassed.5. What do the underlined words “wimp out〞 in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Challenge oneself.B. Ignore pain.C. Overcome fear.D. Lose courage.6. Why did the author want to get her hair styled?A. To show her scar bravely.B. To shape beautiful hair.C. To hide the obvious scar.D. To make her son proud.7. What is the story intended to convey?A. We should never hide our scars or any other pain.B. Scars can never be regarded as personal signature.C. We should challenge difficulty and face fear bravely.D. Parents should set a good example for their children.CYoung sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis’ Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days.The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun〞 again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day, or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver.The “dance〞 to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the dayand settle down facing the sun in the east.“Bees like warm flowers.〞 Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.〞he said. “We’re currently testing this idea.〞8. Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?A. To see how sunflowers grow up.B. To show what sunflowers’ genes are.C. To study why sunflowers track the sun.D. To check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.9. What does the underlined word “staking〞(Par 2) probably mean in ?A. Tracking.B. Fastening.C. Preserving.D. Presenting.10. What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?A. They won’t grow well.B. They will grow faster than usual.C. They won’t swing back though set free.D. They will produce a number of new genes.11. Bees are fond of dancing ______________.A. on cold sunflowersB. in the circle of flowersC. on warm sunflowersD. on the mature sunflowersDUnited States health officials are urging people to stop using electronic cigarettes, known as e-cigarettes. The call to action came after such products were linked to health problems. Five deaths have also been reported. E-cigarettes are a popular substitute for smoking products. The electronic devices heat liquid that includes flavoring, nicotine and other chemicals into vapor-very small particles that users breathe in. Nicotine is found in many plants, including tobacco. E-cigarettes or similar devices also can provide THC or other substances to users. THC is the natural chemical present in marijuana(大麻(dàmá)) plants that gives users the mental state known as a “high〞．E-cigarettes are said to be safer than normal cigarettes because they do not create the cancer－causing byproducts of burning tobacco.Yet health officials say e-cigarette users have reported shortness of breath and other breathing problems, such as coughing and chest pain. Some have been sick to the stomach, felt very tired, suffered weight loss or developed high body temperatures. One report noted that most of the 53 illnesses reported in Illinois and Wisconsin were related to THC vaping(气化) products. But nearly 20 percent of the patients inhaled(吸入)substances like nicotine from e-cigarettes. Most of the reported cases were of young men.The report found that, “Since no single product or substance has been associated with the illness, persons should consider not using e－cigarettes while this investigation is ongoing.〞 Last November, The Centers for DiseaseControl and Prevention, or CDC, reported that “e-cigarette use increased considerably among U．S. middle and high school students during 2021—2021.〞Among high school students, it found e-cigarette use rose from 220，000 students in 2021 to 3.05 million in 2021.On Monday, the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA gave a warning to JUUL Labs, maker of the best-selling e-cigarettes. The FDA accused the company o f illegally marketing its products as being “safer than cigarettes〞without the agency's approval.In a statement, the FDA's acting commissioner said that, “JUUL has ignored the law, and has made some of these statements in school to our nation's youth.〞 A JUUL spokesman said the company is studying the FDA's comments and “will fully cooperate〞．12. Which of the following can best describe e-cigarettes?A. Effective.B. HarmlessC. Infectious.D. Deadly.13. What change will be caused when smokers inhale e-cigarettes containing THC?A. They will be healthier.B. They will feel excited.C. They will lose weight.D. They will be peaceful.14. What information about JUUL Labs can we get from the last paragraph?A. FDA didn't agree on its way of promoting its products.B. Students became its main marketing targets.C. It completely denied what it was accused of.D. E－cigarettes were invented by it.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Say “No〞 to cigarettesB. A sharp rise of e－cigarettes use among young people.C. E－cigarettes—a potential killerD. Safer e－cigarettes are needed for health.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)5小题; 每一小题3分，一共15分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

雅礼中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三第三次月考试题〔英语〕word版本套试卷分为四个局部，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。

时量120分钟。

满分是150分。

Part I Listening Comprehension 〔30 marks〕Section A 〔22.5 marks〕Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．You will hear each conversation TWICE．Conversation 11．Which of the following does the man phone?A．Post Office. B．Newspaper Office. C．Repair Service.2．What does the man ask for?A．Changing for a new phone.B．Changing a new phone number.C．Repairing the line.Conversation 23．Where are they most probably having the conversation?A．In a store. B．In Singapore. C．At the woman’s working place.4．What is the man’s wife going to do?A．To go back to Singapore.B．To do Christmas shopping.C．To be a mother.Conversation 35．Whose mother was ill?A．Jeff’s. B．Jack’s. C．Richard’s. 6．With whom did the man go traveling?A．Maria. B．His dog. C．Jeff and Richard.Conversation 47．What does the woman see when she passes the lake?A．Lots of people collecting fish there.B．Lots of people sitting there buying fish.C．Lots of people fishing there.8．What’s the woman’s bobby?A．Watching TV and reading.B．Nothing special.C．Reading and going to movies.9．Where are the man and the woman probably talking?A．In a restaurant. B．By the lake. C．In the woman’s house.Conversation 510．What kind of food will the man and the woman eat?A．American food. B．India food. C．Chinese food. 11．Where is the restaurant?A．On Queen Street. B．On Main Street. C．On Rain Street.12．How does the woman know that the Eastern Palace is a good Chinese restaurant?A．She has been there several times.B．She has tried told about it.C．She has been told about it.Conversation 613．What was wrong with the man?A．He got a pain in his right leg.B．He had something wrong with his left leg.C．He got boiling water running down his right leg.14．What does the doctor want the wan to do right then?A．She wants the man to take some medicine.B．She wants the man to have a few tests.C．She wants the man to stop working.15．What can we infer from this conversation?A．The man had worked so hard that he got a pain in his legs.B．The man believed what his doctor had said.C．The man couldn’t sleep well.Section B〔7.5 marks〕Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．You will hear the short passage TWICE．Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge 〔45 marks〕Section A 〔15 marks〕Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence．21．The new school uniforms which are similar to what the students in Yale University wear makeeasier to recognize students from Yali Middle School.A．this B．that C．people D．it22．John is absorbed in his book, making marks from now and then sentences are well written.A．in which B．when C．where D．in the places23．An example of this type of drugs is LSD, which produces reactions from increased blood sugar and heart rate acute anxiety and extreme mood changes.A．changed; to B．changing; and C．ranged; to D．ranging;to24． with decisions about how to respect intellectual property rights, most people have trouble choosing CDs and DVDs.A．Facing B．Being faced C．Faced D．Face25．At last, the tired tourists arrived at was once an old school, the villagers used as a storehouse.A．which; where B．what; whichC．where; which D．what; where26．--- I haven’t got what we ordered yet.--- Just a little patience. You get the answer this very afternoon.A．could B．shall C．must D．may 27．The girl whose parents manage a big restaurant would be thinner but she too much.A．ate B．had eaten C．eats D．is eating28． Yale enters its fourth century, our goal is to become truly global university – educating leaders and advancing the frontiers of knowledge not simply for the United States, butfor the entire world.A．With B．While C．As D．If 29．---Where did Jay Chou hold his vocal concert?--- It was in the gym my father worked.A．that B．which C．where D．when 30．--- Did you punish him for losing your digital camera?--- Yes, but I don’t think I .A．should do that B．needn’t have done that C．ought not have done that D．should have done that 31．When she was a child, Jane, though poor, spent as much time as she could the piano.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing 32．I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time Brian get back.A．before B．since C．till D．after 33．The hunter was traveling through a forest when , but he managed to escape.A．did a bear rush out B．out a bear rushedC．out rushed a bear D．rushed out a bear34．By 2050 the world’s population increase to about 9.1 billion, which is very worrying.A．will be expected to B．will expect toC．is expected to D．expects to35．Not only the students but also the teacher in the past three courses from the new teaching method.A．have benefited B．has benefitedC．benefit D．is benefitedSection B〔18 marks〕Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One day a young man declared he had the most beautiful heart. A lot of people gathered, and they all admired his heart for it was 36 .Suddenly, and old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart isnot as beautiful as mine!〞The 37 and they young man looked at the old man’s heart. It was 38 sears, with some holes in it. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t 39 quite right.The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, yoursis a 40 of scars.〞“Yes,〞 said the old man. “It’s not perfect. You see, every scar represents a person to whom I have given my 41 . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart to me.〞“But because the pieces aren’t 42 , I have some rough edges, which cherish, because they remind me of the love we 43 .〞“Sometimes the other person hasn’t returned a piece of his heart to me. These are the empty holes – giving love is taking a chance.〞The young man walked up to the old man, 44 into his perfect heart, and took a piece out. He offered it to the old man.The old man then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the 45 in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.How sad it 46 be to go through life with a (n) 47 whole heart!36．A．kind B．strong C．beautiful D．perfect 37．A．crowd B．staff C．audience D．old man 38．A．full of B．made up of C．decorated with D．mixed up with39．A．feel B．cut C．fit D．suit 40．A．bar B．piece C．mass D．mess 41．A．heart B．love C．emotion D．joy 42．A．true B．accurate C．exact D．good 43．A．have B．take C．spared D．shared 44．A．arrived B．reached C．went D．get 45．A．scar B．edge C．wound D．damage 46．A．must B．may C．might D．could 47．A．untouched B．touched C．determinedD．incompleteSection C 〔12 marks〕Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in eachblank with one word that best fits the context．The one last piece of advice, though, that I would have thathas been useful for me is the people who I admire the most and aremost successful, they’re not 48. thinking only aboutthemselves but they’re also thinking about something larger than49. . That the people who really make their marks on theworld is because they have 50. bigger ambition. They say, 51. can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help to teach childrenwho don’t have an education? Or, how can I bring 52.peaceful resolution of conflicts? Those are the people I think 53. end up making such a big difference in the world, 54. I’msure that young people like you are going to be able to make thatkind of difference 55. long as you keep working the wayyou’ve been working.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension 〔30 marks〕Directions: Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose the one thatfits- best according to the information given in the passage．ATime was running out, and Mark Dickinson wasn’t sure whether he’d get to see his dying 2 – year – old grandson one last time.A long line at Los Angeles International Airport’s security checkpoint had kept him from getting to his gate on time. His grandson Caden would be taken off life support in a matter of hours in Denver, Colorado, with or without his grandfather’s presence.“I was kind of panicking (惊慌(jīnghuāng)) because I wasrunning late, and I really though I wasn’t going to make the flight,〞 Dickinson said.That’s when a pilot from Southwest Airlines stepped up and held the flight at the gat until Dickinson arrived. The pilot wasstanding by the gate waiting for him when Dickinson arrived in socks, so rushed that he just grabbed his shoes at security and ran through the boarding gate.“I told him, ‘Thank you so much. I can’t tell you how much I appreciated that.’ And he said, ‘No problem. They can’t leave without me anyway.’〞 Dickinson said.Dickinson’s grandson, Caden Rodgers, suffered a head injury in an accident. Dickinson’s wife called Southwest and asked them to hold the plane. After the flight, Dickinson said, he wanted tothank the pilot again for his sincere display of sympathy (表示同情) but didn’t get the chance.Most airlines would punish any staff member who holds up a flight, However, a Southwest spokeswoman said the pilot’s actions were exemplary.“You can’t hold a plane for every late customer, but I think we would all agree that the pilot absolutely made the right decision,〞 Southwest spokeswoman Marilee McInnis said. “I don’t think you could ask for a better example of great service for out customers. It gives you a sense of pride that our pilot took such an action.〞56．What caused Dickinson to arrive late?A．A terrible accident on his way to the airport.B．Too many passengers in the airport.C．A panic at the airport.D．His old age and slow movement.57．After boarding the plane, Dickinson felt that .A．he was out of luck that dayB．there was nothing special about itC．the plane couldn’t take off without himD．he was very grateful for the pilot’s help58．The underlined word “exemplary〞 in the sixth paragraph means “〞.A．admirable B．blamable C．sympathetic D．shocking59．It can be inferred from the passage that the pilot .A．could receive a big reward B．could have lost his job C．could escape punishment D．wouldn’t do it again 60．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The man’s wife called the airline and asked them to hold the plane.B．Many airlines would punish a staff member who holds up a flight.C．Pilot holds flight for a man going to see dying grandson.D．The pilot’s action makes one proud to work for Southwest.BThe Islands of Hawaii◆◇◆HawaiiThe “Big Island〞 of Hawaii is a paradise (天堂(tiāntáng)) playground where visitors can enjoy a popular lifestyle and at the same time, witness the attraction of nature: thousands of square miles form a wonderland, featuring breathtaking beaches, forests, snow – covered mountains and awesome active volcanoes. A visit to Volcanoes National Park, which has been described as a true wonder of the world, is a must. It is the state’s biggest attraction.◎AccommodationsS◎Sightseeing and Experiences◆◇◆KauaiThe beautiful landscape of Kauai has led to it being called the “Garden Isle〞, but it is also referred to as the “Island of discovery〞, and with good reason – a land of nature, just waiting to be explored. Green mountains, a breathtaking coastline and white sand beaches combine to make it one of the world’s most relaxing locations.◎AccommodationsGSheraton◆◇◆ MauiVoted the “World’s Best Island〞, Maui is widely regarded as one of the most romantic destinations on earth.It is known as the “Valley Isle〞 and was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty. The island is largely rural with a small and wonderful population and a host of attractions and nature wonders.◎Accommodations◆◇◆OahuOahu has a unique rhythm (节奏(jiézòu)), filling the air with sweet fragrances (香气), music and language: from lovely beaches and amazing nightlife to beautiful rainforests and quiet valleys. Adventure, history, romance, discovery – Oahu waits for you.◎Accommodations◎Sightseeing and ExperiencesParadise Cove Lu’◆◇◆LanaiLanai in one of the smallest Hawaiian Island, yet it’s full of surprises. Known as the “Pineapple Isle〞, it combines all the natural beauties ranging from the paradise of Shipwreck Because to underwater sea caves.◎Accommodations※All prices are based on per person per night.61．Which is the biggest attraction in Hawaii?A．Garden Isle. B．Volcanoes National Park.C．Royal Circle Island Tour. D．Sheraton Kauai Resort.62．For two adults spending two nights in one of the accommodations, they have to pay at least .A．$73.00 B．$146.0063．According to the passage, the “Garden Isle〞 .A．is the smallest of the Hawaiian IslandsB．is a place to explore the land of natureC．is an island with a very small populationD．features beaches, forests and snow – covered mountains 64．Which island was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty?A．Hawaii B．Kauai C．Maui D．Oahu 65．The passage is mainly intended to .A．tell differences between islands in HawaiiB．provide a better understanding of the geography of HawaiiC．offer accommodation services to the touristsD．attract people to make a visit to HawaiiCAll 3 – D glasses have the same purpose: to bring different images to each eye. 3 – D content has two sets of images, one for each eye, that are slightly offset (偏移(piān yí)). When theseparate images hit each eye, the brain senses them together as a three – dimensional image.Anaglyph glasses are a “passive〞 form of 3 – D, meaning they just filter out certain things naturally. One image is projected on a screen with a blue color, and the other with red. The blue lens (镜片(jìngpiàn)) only lets the red image through, and the red lens only lets the blue image through, so each eye sees a slightly different image. It doesn’t have to be red and blue; there are many color combinations that work, but red /blue and red / green are most common.Although anaglyphs can create a good sense of distance, they damage the quality of the sensed color. That’s why the anaglyph 3 – D content has been declining in recent years.The next type of passive 3 – D involves polarized (偏振) glasses, which work similarly to anaglyphs. Instead of using colored lenses, the lenses are polarized, meaning they only let certain light through.By displaying one image that is polarized “up and down〞, another image that is polarized “left and right〞 and having each lens only let one of the two types of light through, these glasses can achieve a 3 – D effect. This can be very effective and does not have the color problems associated with anaglyphs. For this reason, polarized 3 – D glasses are the technology of chose for most 3 – D content in movie theaters.The most recent type of 3 – D glasses, called shutter glasses. Instead of having two slightly different images displayed at the same time and filtering one to each eve, shutter glasses make each lens go dark and then transparent again at the same time with the images displayed on the screen. When the screen displays the imagefor the left eye, the right lens will go dark so that only the left eye can see it. Then, when the image for the right eye is displayed, the opposite happens. This is why shutter glasses are called an “active〞 3 – D technology.66．The role of 3 – D glasses is to .A．ensure the separate images hit each eyeB．form a 3 – D image in each eyeC．prevent images from being separatedD．provide each eye with the same image67．According to the passage, anaglyph glasses .A．provide good color quality B．make images have unnatural colorsC．block multi – colored images D．result in a poor sense of distance68．Why are polarized glasses popular in movie theatres?A．They relay on light waves to send images.B．They make full use of the colored lenses.C．They offer high quality colors.D．They can show two different images at the same time. 69．According to the passage, shutter glasses .A．give people a comfortable view of the filmB．make people feel themselves part of the filmC．make people watch the image with only one eyeD．blank people’s view one at a time70．The purpose of the passage is to .A．introduce three kinds of 3 – D glassesB．advertise 3 – D shutter glassesC．give advice on how to choose 3 – D glassesD．explain how 3 – D images are formedPart IV Writing〔45 marks〕Section A 〔10 marks〕Directions: Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the Information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．Credit cards are very popular today. People use credit card to go shopping on the Internet, check into a hotel, rent a car, or dine out. People can buy now and pay later. A credit card may havea number of costs. First, there is the interest charge on purchase, known as the annual percentage rate. Cardholders may have to pay cash advance fees if they withdraw money from credit cards.Compared to checks, a credit card allows small short – term loans to be quickly made to a customer who need not calculate a balance remaining before every transaction. Additionally there isno need for a customer to carry any cash for most purposes. Credit cards also offer consumers an easy way to track expenses.Credit cards are very convenient to use. But people who usecredit cards irresponsibly can soon find themselves heavily in debt. Cardholders borrow money from a bank each time they charge something. They avoid interest charges if they pay their bill infull each month. But if they only make the minimum payment, it may take years to pay off a debt. Interest is continually charged onthe unpaid balance.And that is not they only danger. Information security is amajor issue these days. Recently there have been several incidentsin which many people had financial information either lost or stolen. The cardholder suffered great losses. Now, major banks in China get more cautions in issuing caused by the card overdrafts(透支(tòuzhī)).Measures can be taken to avoid the problems. A lost or stolen card can be canceled in time, which will greatly limit the fraud. European banks require a cardholder’s security code he entered for purchases with the card. In July, 2021, The China Banking Regulatory Commission forbade the issuing of credit cards to under 18 – year – old age group.Section B 〔10 marks〕Directions: Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．Planting trees around poultry farms can improve air and water quality – and relations with neighbors. Research has shown that just three rows of trees near poultry houses can reduce the releaseof dust and ammonia (氨). They can also reduce the strong odor of ammonia gas.The trees take dust, ammonia and odors in their leaves. They also provide shade from the sun, so they reduce cooling costs in summer. And they act as a windbreak, so they reduce heating costsin winter. Trees can also improve water quality around farms by removing pollutions from soil and groundwater.Several years ago, people were objecting to the odor of poultry farms on the Delmarva Peninsula in the eastern United States. Delmarva is where the states of Delaware, Maryland and Virginia come together. Two thousand farms there can each house and average of seventy – five thousand chickens.Traditionally the farms used windows to provide fresh air in the chicken houses. Farmers rarely planted trees or tall crops around the buildings, so there would be no barrier to the airflow.But then farms began to use new ventilation systems. Instead of windows, the new systems used tunnel fans to circulate air. Thefans directed airflow from the poultry houses toward the homes of neighbors.Researchers began dealing with the problem in 2000. They found that over a period of six years, planting three rows of treesreduced total dust and ammonia by more than half. And they foundthat smells were reduced by 18%.Farmers may think trees will take too long to grow and be effective. But some trees can grow quickly. At least one – thirdof the Delmarva farms have planted trees, technically known as vegetative environmental buffers. The idea offers a way to cut pollution, save money and energy, and make the neighbors happy. 81．How does the new ventilation system work? (No more than 7 words) 82．What is the maximum capacity of poultry farms in Delmarva? (No more than 2 words)83．What are the benefits planting trees can bring about? (No more than 11 words)84．What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 10 words) Section C〔25 marks〕Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.如今高中生的一些(yīxiē)行为方式和价值观令人担忧，假设你叫李明，请以“我眼中的高中生〞为题，根据以下信息，写一篇演讲稿，来参加学生会组织的英语演讲比赛。

HY中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三年级第三次月考英语试题本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷两局部，一共150分，考试时间是是120分钟。

考前须知：1．答第I卷前所有考生必须将自己的考试证号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

2．每一小题在选出答案以后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3．第二卷答在答卷纸上，在答题之前所有考生必须将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写上清楚。

第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题〕请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。

1．When did the woman make her speech?A．This morning．B．Yesterday．C．The day before yesterday．2．What does the woman say about the iPhone?A．It’s too expensive．B．It’s so fashionable．C．It’s may be a present．3．Why does the man make the call?A．To ask for information about a house．B．To put on an ad in Sunday’s newspaper．C．To ask for the woman’s name and number．4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Who likes to use the electric bike．B．How to deal with the electric bike．C．Whether the electric bike should have been thrown away．5．What happened to the speakers?A．They broke the window．B．They had a car accident．C．Their house was broken into．第二节〔一共(yīgòng)15小题〕听第6段材料，答复6,7题。

2021-2021学年度第一(dìyī)学期高三英语第二次月考试题第一局部：阅读理解,〔一共两节〕〔每一小题2分，一共40分〕阅读下面的短文，从每一小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ABig Bowl of Love by Cristina Ferrare (Hardcover)• $ 30.00 List Price• $ 15.62 Online Price(You Save 47%)Check out what's cooking in our new Mother's Day collection starting with Big Bowl of Love, a collection of more than 150 recipes for everyday meals and celebrations from New York Times bestselling author Cristina Ferrare.The Land of Painted Caves (Earth's Children #6) by Jean M. Auel (Hardcover) • $ 30. 00 List Price• $ 15.78 Online Price(You Save 47%)We've got the fiction mom really wants to read! Look through here for a mix of bestsellers now in paperback and new novels, including the bestselling book in Jean Auel's Earth's children series, Land of Painted Caves.A Gardener's Notebook by Doug Oster (Hardcover)• $ 14.95 List Price• $ 11.42 Online Price(You Save 23%)This sort of books celebrates the pleasures of home and health. For moms with an green thumb, we've got a beautiful Gardener's Notebook designed to become a family heirloom(传家宝),its pages filled with the story of mom's life in the garden, and much more. Urban moms will love our selection of titles on home decoration.I Remember Nothing by Nora Ephron (Hardcover)• $ 22.95 List Price• $ 13.49 Online Price(You Save 41%)This Mother's day, give your mom a book she'll really treasure. In our collection of humor and inspiration you'll find everything from I Remember Nothing the great Nora Ephron's latest work with humor — to The Money Class, Suze Orman's master class on how to live the American Dream in financially tough times.1.If a mother wants to learn how to plant flowers, she can choose _________.A.A Gardener's NotebookB.The Land of Painted CavesC.Big Bowl of LoveD.I Remember Nothing2.After reading I Remember Nothing, you may feel _________.A.calmBAt thirteen, I was diagnosed(诊断(zhěnduàn)) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.〞She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.〞I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn’t I the “blind〞in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted〞 students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems,why should I ever give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day-with an “A〞 on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep trying?〞4.The author didn’t finish the reading in class because _____.A.he was new to the classB.he was tired of literatureC.he had an attention disorderD.he wanted to take the task home.5.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A.He had good sight.B.He made a great invention.C.He gave up reading.D.He learned a lot from school.6.What was Mrs. Smit h’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?A.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.D.Encouraging.7.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The disabled should be treated with respect.B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.C.One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.CTwo recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’s Dilemma. The gam e is based on the tension (紧张(jǐnzhāng)气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.The other study involved children. It was presented last month inCalifornia at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine.The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQs—or intelligence quotients—of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points.Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common.8.. According to the first study, we mainly infer that _____.A. the game is called Prisoner's DilemmaB. the less a group punished itself, the lower its earningsC. adults are much more cooperative if rewardedD. the game is introduced in the journal Science9.The underlined word “spanked〞in fifth paragraph probablymeans .10.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.PunishmentB.The Best Way to Influence Behavior.C.Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?D.Two Recent Studies.11.The author develops the passage _____. .A.in order of timeB.in order of importanceC.by describing his experiencesD.by using quotations and statisticsDThe flying car has been talked about for many years, but now it appears to become a reality.An international company has built a two-seater plane that, at the touch of a button, transforms into a car perfectly suitable for driving on public roads. It takes 15 seconds to switch between flying and driving. With its wings fully open and the propeller(螺旋桨) spinning, it can take off from any airfield.Flying cars are quicker than traditional ones, and they can run on ordinary fuel. Another big advantage is that they are cool, like something you would see in an action film. At the moment, however, the flying car’s wheels are illegalto leave the ground. That is not because of technical reasons or problems with the design. It is because the various road and aircraft authorities simply cannot agree on whether it is a car or a plane.Nevertheless the company hopes to produce and deliver its first flying car soon. The company already has orders for 40 of them. The majority potential customers are older and some are retired. There have even been orders from some people who have no pilot’s license.The flying car will cost around $ 200,000. “For an airplane, that’s a very reasonable price, but for a car, it’s quite expensive,〞 explains Alan. “But it just is not possible to make a $ 10,000 flying car yet.〞This latest means of transport will not become a mass-market item in the near future, but in the long term it has the potential to change the way you travel. It will become no more expensive than driving your car on the motorway. Travel time could be reduced by more than half.So the next time you are told to fasten your seat belt, it may be to prepare for take-off.12、We know from the passage that the flying car _____. .A．has to run on special fuelB．will replace traditional planesC．is popular with the richD．can shift between two forms13、The flying car is presently forbidden to take off because _____. .A．many people think driving is not very safeB．it’s hard to decide whether it’s a car or a planeC．the government and the authorities accept itD．there are still some technical problems to be solved14、According to the passage, we can learn _____. .A．in the future few people will be able to afford a flying earB．owning two kinds of driving licenses is of great importanceC．because of the appearance of the flying car, traffic jams will disappearD．flying cars may share the market in the future15、What’s the best title of the passage?A．Your Car Is Ready for Take-offB．Flying Car Will Be the Leading Means of TransportationC．Affording a Flying Car Is a NecessityD．The Advantages of Flying Cars第二节：根据(gēnjù)短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，注意其中两项为多余选项。

2021届高三英语3月月考试题第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. － There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?－ No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. I think John will make a good monitor, ________ I'd like to vote for him.A. butB. soC. orD. for3. ________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. CreatingD. To create4. － Mum, where's my packed lunch?－ In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches.A. makeB. am makingC. have madeD. will make5. Jackson is cheerful about his life ________ he is suffering from cancer.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since6. ________ people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.A. OfferedB. OfferingC. OfferD. Being offered7. － Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?－ Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.A. had interviewedB. was interviewedC. was being interviewedD. is being interviewing8. The young lady, ________ several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to have another try.A. makingB. to have madeC. having madeD. made9. －That must have been a terrible experience.－Yeah. I________ in the damaged car, unable to move.A. was stuckB. have been stuckC. am stuckD. had been stuck10. The word "media" basically refers to ________ we monly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where11. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what12. The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _______ from her childhood memories.A. drawingB. to drawC. drawD. drawn13. But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high－quality training.A. must have beenB. should beC. might have beenD. could be14. － Can I pay the bill by cheek?－ Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _______ be made in cash.A. canB. willC. shallD. need15. Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.A. overB. behindC. withD. from第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 16 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 17 , he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 18 ." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 19 the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 20 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 21 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 22 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car－sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 23 myself from the meal and went for them.Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 24 Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I 25 .When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 26 he purchased food. I went back and told my family his 27 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 28 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled. When it was time to 29 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 30 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes－tears of 31 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 32 ! He pulled away, with tears 33 down his face.Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 34 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 35 to teach my children by example.16. A. heavy B. long C. messy D. grey17. A. service B. appearance C. status D. attitude18. A. smokes B. smiles C. sniffs D. smells19. A. beyond B. over C. around D. into20. A. hated B. ignored C. missed D. refused21. A. target B. rule C. record D. example22. A. stressful B. accessible C. awkward D. tough23. A. excused B. freed C. prevented D. withdrew24. A. pany B. presence C. effort D. attempt25. A. quitted B. marched C. exited D. approached26. A. before B. unless C. though D. since27. A. story B. deed C. experience D. demand28. A. concerned B. shocked C. puzzled D. bored29. A. make B. start C. take D. continue30. A. extended B. washed C. raised D. waved31. A. approval B. affection C. sympathy D. gratitude32. A. hug B. nod C. lift D. clap33. A. slipping B. streaming C. rushing D. breaking34. A. firmly B. constantly C. simply D. politely35. A. journey B. wisdom C. opportunity D. coincidence第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

第二中学2021届高三英语3月考试试题〔含解析〕(考试时间是是：120分钟满分是：150分)第一局部听力(一共两节，满分是30分)第一节 (一共5小题；每一小题分，满分是分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy a new dress.B. Exchange the dress.C. Get the dress tailored.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A birthday celebration.B. A fancy restaurant.C. A holiday plan.3.What did the woman do for Mary last night?A. She fixed Mary’s car.B She gave Mary a phone call.C. She let Mary sleep in her house.4.Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The theater.B Their mom’s office.C. Their grandma’s house.5.Who will begin the lecture now?A. Prof. Brookings.B. Dr. Mildens.C. Dr. White.第二节 (一共15小题；每一小题分，满分是分)听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。