高二英语必修5词组归纳总结

高二英语必修五知识点总结归纳5篇分享增加内驱力，从思想上重视高二，从心理上强化高二，使战胜高考的这个关键环节过硬起来，是“志存高远”这四个字在高二年级的全部解释。

下面就是给大家带来的高二英语必修五知识点，希望对大家有所帮助！高二英语必修五知识点1【一般过去时】1. 一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。

常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿。

2. 一般过去时的应用(1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美国。

Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话。

(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如：We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去常在晚饭后散步。

We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。

3. 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求[page]一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。

动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则：(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。

高二必修五英语短语总结高二必修五英语短语1have?in?common 有共同点?What do they have in common?那他们有什么共同点呢?make?a?difference 有影响;使不同?I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it.我做志愿者是由于我不仅想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。

differ?from 与……不同?I be sorry to differ from you about the question.对不起，关于那个问题我和你看法不全都。

have?difficulty?in?doing?sth. 做某事有困难?The patient was perceived to have difficulty in standing and walking.病人感觉到站立和行走都有困难.lead?to 导致?This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!这可能导致巨大的压力，但是不要可怕!in?particular 尤其;特殊?In particular I admire Gary Lineker.我特殊崇拜加里·莱因克尔。

come?off 掉离;脱离?His hair began to come off.他的头发开头脱落。

in?theory 理论上;从理论上讲?In theory, this problem should not occur, but in reality it does.从理论上讲，这个问题不应当发生，但实际它却发生了。

in?practice 实际上?So how might we use this in practice?所以在实践中我们怎么使用它呢?take?up 从事;占据(时间、空间)?She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.她拿起听筒开头拨电话号码。

必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to …　be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him …．12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying i n 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to …．on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at …．10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …　for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to …．7.Well-known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “Future Tours”, transported mesafely into …．Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sthbe supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

高二年级英语必修五知识点总结高二英语必修五知识点总结篇一pleasant, pleasing, pleased（1）pleasant 可作定语和表语。

修饰事物，不能修饰人。

因此句子的主语只能是表示事物的词语，而不能是人。

意思是“令人愉快的，令人高兴的”。

I hope you'll have a pleasant holiday.我希望你能过一个愉快的假期。

（2）pleasing “令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，表示宁静、满意、令人满足之意。

侧重于表示接受对象的情感，传递主观感受。

比pleasant 稍弱。

主语可为人或事物。

An actor should have a pleasing personality.表演者应当具有一种令人愉快的个性。

（3）pleased “高兴的，感到满意的”含义与glad基本相同。

作表语时，句子的主语只能是“人”，而不能是表示事物的词语。

be pleased with 表示“对……表示满意”之意。

She had a pleased look on his face.她脸上露出了满意的表情。

高二英语必修五知识点篇二1、first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想give/offer aid 援助come to sb#39;s aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫get -型被动语态。

又如：The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting (is being)repaired row.2、Protect 动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词”。

高二英语必修五学问点总结归纳5篇共享增加内驱力，从思想上重视高二，从心理上强化高二，使战胜高考的这个关键环节过硬起来，是“志存高远”这四个字在高二班级的全部解释。

下面就是我给大家带来的高二英语必修五学问点，期望对大家有所关怀！高二英语必修五学问点1【一般过去时】1. 一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。

常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今日上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚刚我在那儿。

2. 一般过去时的应用 (1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美国。

Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚刚给你打了电话。

(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如：We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去常在晚饭后闲逛。

We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。

3. 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求[page]一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。

动词过去式的构成分规章转变和不规章转变两种形式，不规章转变通常需要逐个记忆，规章转变则遵循以下原则：(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。

高二英语必修5知识点总结一．重要词组及其用法Unit 11. put forward: 提出（计划、建议等）；将…提前；把钟表拨快He put forward a good plan for this project.他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。

【词语扩展】put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄put down: 放下；写下，记下put off: 推迟；延期put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧）put up: 张贴；撑开（帐篷）2. conclude: v. 作结论，断定The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

conclusion: n. 结论draw a conclusion 作出结论3. defeat vt. 打败, 击败, 战胜；使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败;阻挠, 使无效He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。

区别: defeat, conquer, overcomedefeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”。

defeat the enemy 打败敌人conquer指“征服”、“战胜”，特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”,如: conquer nature 征服自然。

overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, 如: overcome difficulties 克服困难。

4. attend: v.1) 出席；参加He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他决定亲自赴会。

2) 照顾；看护Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位医生护理你？3）伴随The work was attended with much difficulty. 这项工作带来许多困难。

必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on e ither side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transport stewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7.Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported mesafely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.D escribed as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’ for sthbe supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get i njured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

精心整理高中英语必修五英语短语归纳以下是为大家整理的关于《高中英语必修五英语短语归纳》的文章，供大家学习参考！7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）9.leadto导致，通向10.makesense有意义，说得通11.apartfrom除…之外，此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于17.2.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopl eexposedtocholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.ImmediatelyJohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreetto removethehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsi ntheskymakesense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

3.atwar(with…)（与……）交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9.makeanerror出错对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。

必修 5 重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五 . M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose ? to ?be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （ be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholerakilled people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies withtheir meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. ? he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ?.12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it andonly the moon still going round the earth.14. ? , so he only published it as he lay dyingin 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词 :unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link ? to ?.on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. ? so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at?.10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas??必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare ? with/to ?for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ?.7. Well- known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “ Future Tours ” , transported mesafely into ?.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五 . M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse ? of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform ? of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass ? on to ?重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyou need to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography , but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. ? Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6. He knows how to do it.必修五 . M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect ? against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands on make a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. ? but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的关于《⾼中英语必修五英语短语归纳》的⽂章，供⼤家学习参考！Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专⼼5. be to blame 应该受责备（⽤主动形式表⽰被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某⼈6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…⽽死亡（内因）die from 因…⽽死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某⼈…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某⼈要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦⼀位的医⽣――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚⼥皇⽣孩⼦时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他⼀想到要帮助患病的普通⽼百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

高二英语必修词组归纳总结精编版MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】高二英语必修5词组归纳总结新课标英语必修5重点短语Unit1Greatscientists提出得出结论getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能操纵专心应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）.因某事责备某人也，另外，此外...to...将…和…连接或联系起来因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）导致，通向有意义，说得通除…之外，此外为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于对…热情对…好奇治好某人…病态度，观点，看法17.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdom由……组成…into…把……分成(with…)（与……）交战中(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离legalsystem教育/立法制度badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响代替(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败出错省去；遗漏；不考虑about为…烦恼，困扰与某人讨论、争辩在你方便的时候withrelationto（介）关于……；和……相关在建设中Unit3LifeintheFuturestrongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象.=.使人记住某事拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大(音/水量)使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事.提醒某人去做某事…提醒某人……(of…)结果遭受和…相似.一直做某事我们六人（共六人）for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏(品质/特点)lackfor…需要很快,立刻’sfeet(从病痛或挫折中)复原四面八方….看不见/看见Sb./outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof…一看见……就……向A提供B+[u]/[c]许多…早于……compareAtoB把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B 出于健康原因变通,放宽究竟，到底在维修中…寻找帮忙,协助某人去做某事变软低声地说…对……乐观offthepower开/关电源向某人解释某事发出（光/热等）becaughtin…被困在……中要求某人做某事tobedone某物需要被32.besupposedtodo应该…装备有……to…对……是必要的解释.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit4MakingtheNews 对……感到好奇必将/将要/应该外出采访’sown独自，*自己ofone’sown自己的……集中精力于……=beinteresting有趣的…with…随身携带…对……非常敏感依赖职业诀窍指控某人做某事.(句中)为了……理应当/被认为做过某事(doing)sth.盼望做某事./forsth.渴望做……/……完全搞错了说出全部真相在……前头(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事…onto…把……传递给…….与某人约会，预约润色语言风格getabsorbedin专心于，集中精力于依次，逐个地…against…为某人辩护记下./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人…对……做调查从事最后byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地(withsb.)安排采访坚持而不是B解释.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaidoffer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救生病infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤’slife挽救某人的生命触觉触电；电休克脱下；（飞机）起飞榨出；挤出反复；多次在适当的位置；适当’shandson找到赠予/给予某人某物一件珠宝dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害+n.(pl.)若干；许多…贴在…….上区别Unit3TravelJournal 1梦想做某事2毕业于（某大学）3说服某人做某事4说服别人不要做某事5使某人对某事感兴趣6做某事的最好方式7坚持做某事8坚持要某人做某事9改变主意10在…的高度11下定决心做某事12向某人屈服13穿过深谷14像往常一样15鼓励某人做某事16扎营17搭帐篷18迫不及待做某事19首先其次20对熟悉21为某人所熟悉22创纪录23破纪录24把记录下来25向某人问候26从别人眼中看世界。

高中英语必修 5 词组词汇总结（人教新课标） 必修 4 Unit1 重点单词

1. achieve vt. 完成；达到 2. achievement n. 成就；功绩 3. condition n. 条件；状况 4. welfare n. 福利；福利事业 5. connection n. 连接；关系；亲戚 6. campaign n. 运动；战役；活动 vi. 作战；参加运动 7. organization n. 组织；机构；团体 8. specialist n. 专家 9. devote vt. 投入于；献身 10. behave vt.&vi. 举止；举动；行为表现 11. behavior n. 行为；举止；习性 12. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得出力的 13. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 14. observation n. 观察；观测 15. respect vt.&n. 尊重；尊敬；敬意 16. argue vi. 争论；辩论； vt. 争论；说服 17. entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 18. inspire vt. 鼓舞；感动；激发；启示 19. support vt.&n. 支持；拥护 20. communication n. 通讯；通信；交流 21. strike vt.&vi. 打击；打劫 n. 罢工；袭击 22. explain vt. 解释；说明 23. medical adj. 医学的 24. consideration n. 考虑；体谅 25. deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；发表（演说等） 26. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 27. considerate adj. 考虑周到的 重点短语

1. devote to 把 ⋯⋯ 献给；把 ⋯⋯ 用在 ⋯⋯ 2. rather than 与其；而非 3. mean doing 意味着干某事 4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事 5. argue for 为⋯⋯ 辩护 6. argue with 与⋯⋯ 争论 7. argue against 争辩 ⋯⋯ 8. set up 建立；创立；竖起 9. look down upon/on 藐视；瞧不起 10. refer to 提到；说起 11. care for 照顾；照看；喜爱 12. be intended for 为⋯⋯ 准备 13. wander off 走失；走散；偏离（正道） 21. as well as 除 ⋯⋯ 之外，也还 22. deliver a baby 接生 23. be delivered to sp. 被送到某地

高中英语必修5单词与短语总结 必修5单词与短语 Module 1 【单词】 1. obvious adj.显然的 2. differ vi.不同 3. confusing adj.令人困惑的 4. compare vt.比较 5. combination n.组合；结合 6. present vt.陈述；提出观点 7. attempt n.努力；尝试 8. simplify vt.简化 9. add vt.加；增加 10. settler n.移民 11. remark n. 评论；讲话 12. variation n. 变化 13. structure n.结构；体系 14. rapidly adv.迅速地 15. announcement n.声明；宣告 16. distinctive adj.与众不同的 17. standard adj.标准的 18. criticize vt.批评 19. look n.外观；外表 20. linguist n.语言学家 21. accent n.口音 22. motorway n.高速路 23. underground n.地铁 24. subway n.地铁（美） 25. flashlight n.手电筒；火把 26. queue vi.排队 27. preposition n.介词 28. omit vt.省略 29. variety n.种类 30. steadily adv.不断地持续地 31. satellite n. 卫星 32. flick n. 轻打轻弹；抖动 33. switch n.开关 34. linguistics n.语言学 35. edition n.（节目）期；版 36. cute adj.逗人喜爱的 37. reference n.参考；查阅 【短语】 1. havein common with 有相同的特点 2. have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难 3. be similar to 与相似 4. get around 四处走动旅行 5. lead to 导致 6. in favour of 同意；支持 7. refer toas 称为 8. thanks to 幸亏 9. a variety of 各种各样的 10. divide into 分成 11. make a difference 有意义 12. write to sb. 写信给 13. fill up with gas 加满油 14. prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿 15. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不愿 16. would do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿 17. queue up 排队 18. compare A with B 比较 19. so that 为的是 20. speak with different accents 说话口音不同 21. grow up speaking Chinese母语是汉语 22. have an effect on 对有影响 23. on the air 在播出 24. make an announcement 宣布 25. get used to 变得习惯于 26. so far 迄今为止 27. make a fuss of 爱护 28. a couple of 许多个 29. pick up 偶然学会 30. (accent) wear off 逐渐消失 31. wear out 穿破 32. get on fine 进展顺利 33. now that 既然 34. in favor of 支持 35. fight with /against / for 斗争 36. suggest doing 建议做某事 Module 2 【单词】 1. intellectual adj.思维的 2. satisfying adj.令人满意的 3. stressful adj.充满压力的 4. offer v.主动提出 5. signal n.信号 6. respect vt.遵守 7. mission n.任务；职责使命 8. qualified adj.合格的；称职的 9. freeze vi.冻住冻僵 10. salary n.工资；薪水 11. staff n.全体职员；员工 12. sign vt.签字；签署 13. agent n.代理人；经纪人 14. analyst n.分析家；分析师 15. apply n.申请 16. require vt.需要 17. grateful adj.感激的感谢的 18. available adj.可获得的 19. demand n.需求；需要 20. traditional adj.传统的 21. suffer vi.遭受（痛苦） 22. double vi.加倍 23. individual n.个人 24. fitness n.健康 25. accountant n.会计 26. barber n.理发师 27. biochemist n.生物化学家 28. electrician n.电工；电器技师 29. miner n.矿工 30. volunteer n.志愿者 31. sheer adj.垂直的；陡峭的 32. toll n.伤亡人数 33. bend n.弯曲处；弯道 34. circular adj.圆形的 35. direct vt.指挥 36. encounter n.相遇；邂逅 37. profound adj.（影响）深刻的 38. vertical adj.垂直的 39. temporary adj.暂时的临时的 40. freezer n.冰箱 41. contract n.合同；契约 42. earn vt.挣 43. permanent adj.长久的永恒的 44. deduction n.推理；判断 45. organizational adj.组织的 46. post n.工作；职位 47. chef n.厨师 48. renewable adj.合同可续签的 49. essential adj.必不可少的重要的 50. model n.模特 51. shot n.（电视等）镜头 52. database n.数据库；资料库 53. bioinformatician n.生物信息学研究者 54. youngster n.年轻人 55. pathologist n.病理学家 56. leisure n.休闲 57. outgoing adj.外向的 58. personality n.个性 【短语】 1. in particular 尤其；特别 2. on average 平均 3. in theory 在理论上 4. in practice 在实践中 5. pass by 经过 6. takefor granted 认为理所当然 7. take it for granted that 想当然 8. have an effect on 对产生影响 9. take up 站好以备；从事 10. take notice of 注意到 11. in response to 作为的回 12. be worth sth / doing值得 13. be worthy of sth / being dong / to be done 14. a job worth doing 一份值得做的工作 15. manual skills 手工艺 16. get your hair cut 理发 17. offer to do 主动提出做 18. in bad condition 状况、身体不好 19. be considered as / to be被认为是 20. death toll 死亡人数 21. pay sb. for sth. 付钱 22. live on 继续活着 23. pass by 经过 24. work as 担任 25. have a close encounter with与邂逅 26. come off 冲出（路面） 27. direct the traffic 指挥交通 28. pull out of 把拉出来 29. take up 占据 30. from draw to dusk 从早到晚 31. in progress 在进行中 32. career prospects 事业前景 33. apply for the job 申请工作 34. take home salary 税后工资 35. have a day off 放一天假 36. be certain about 确信 37. refer to 指的是 38. get some good shots拍到好的镜头 39. look forward to doing盼望着做某事 40. be related to 和相关 41. the demand for 对的需求 42. be in demand 有需要 43. combine A with B 联合AB 44. suffer from 受折磨 45. have problems doing做某事有困难 46. plenty of 大量的 47. open up to 开发，开始 48. be likely to 可能 Module 3 【单词】 1. solve v. 解决 2. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯 3. pour vi. （雨）倾盆而下 4. warn vt. 警告 5. romantic adj. 浪漫的爱情的 6. shelter n. 遮蔽物栖身地

高二年级必修五英语知识点总结（通用10篇）高二年级必修五英语知识点总结篇一【现在完成进行时】1. 现在完成进行时的定义现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。

如：We have been waiting for him for two hours. 我们等他等了两个小时。

2. 现在完成进行时的结构现在完成进行时由“have /has been + 现在分词”构成。

3. 现在完成进行时的应用现在完成进行时所用的时间状语：this month / week / year, these days, recently / lately, in the past few + 时间段，since +时间点，for + 时间段。

如：They have been building the bridge for two month. 两个月来他们一直在修桥。

They have been planting trees this month. 这个月来他们一直在植树。

4. 现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别(1) 现在完成时强调动作的完成，而现在完成进行时强调动作的延续，因此，表示动作的完成，只能用现在完成时，而不能用现在完成进行时。

如：He has changed his idea. 他改变了想法。

(2) 在表示动作的延续时，虽然既可用现在完成时，也可用现在完成进行时，但现在完成进行时强调动作的进行。

因此在需要明确表示动作还要持续下去时，应用现在完成进行时。

如：We have been studying here for two years. 我们在这儿已经学习了两年了。

(3) 有些延续性动词(如keep, learn, live, stay, study, work等)，用于现在完成时或现在完成进行时的区别不大。

如：I have lived here for many years.=I have been living here for many years. 我在这儿住了多年了。

必修五词Unit 1 Great scie ntists1) put forward 提出2) draw a con clusi on 得出结论3) be/get un der con trol 在 .... 控制下4) be/get out of con trol 失去控制，不能操纵5) be absorbed in 专心6) be to blame 应该受责备(主表被)7) blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人8) in additi on 也，另外，此夕卜9) lin k...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来10) die of 因…而死亡(内因)11) die from 因…而死亡(外因)12) lead to 导致，通向13) make sense 有意义，说得通14) apart from 除…之外，此夕卜15) con tribute to 为… 作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于16) be enthusiastic about ___________________________ 对… 热情17) be curious about 对… 好奇18) cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病19) point of view 态度，观点，看法20) Be strict with sb. _______________________________ 对某人要求严格6）have a good / bad in flue nee on … 对.... 有好/ 坏影响7）take the place of 代替8）break dow n （机器）破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9）make an error 出错10）l eave out 省去：遗漏：不考虑11）p uzzle over/ about 为…烦恼，困扰Unit 3 Life in the Future1) make a deep/str ong impressi on on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象2) impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事3) take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修4) speed up 力口速5) sweep up 打扫/横扫/掠过6) use up _______________________________________ 用光7) come up 过来8) eat up 吃光9) sit up 熬夜/坐正10) turn up 出现/开大(音/水量)11) remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事12) remi nd sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事13) remind sb. that …提醒某人 .....14) as a result (of …)结果15) suffer from 遭受16) be similar to 禾口… 相似17) keep doing sth. —直做某事18) the six of us 我们六人(共六人)19) by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of … 由于........ 的缺乏20) be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)21) lack for …缺乏 ....22) in no time 彳艮快，立刻I23) on one ' s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原24) in all directions 四面八方25) Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见/看见26) Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight _____________________ 看得见/看不见27) at first sight 第一甘眼28) at the sight of …一看见 . 就.....29) provided A with B 向A提供B30) plenty of + [ul / [cl 许多31) be previous to …早于....32) compare A to/with B 把A 与B 作比较，把A 比喻作B33) for health reasons 出于健康原因34) bend the rules 变通，放宽35) on earth 究竟，至U底36) be under repair 在维修中37) search for …寻找38) assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth.=assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙，协助某人去做某事39) go soft 变软40) speak in whisper 低声地说41) be optimistic about •…对... 乐观42) switch on / off the power 开/关电源43) explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事44) give off _________________________________________ 发出(光/热等)45) get / be caught in …被困在.... 中46) require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth. 要求某人做某事47) Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被48) be supposed to do ____________________________________ 应该49) be equipped with …装备有.....50) be essential for / to …对... 是必要的Unit 4 Mak ing the News2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)12)13)14)15) 佝17)18)19)20)21)22)23)24)25)26)27)28)对.... 感至U好奇be curious about1)29) do some research on …对 ... 做调查30) work on 从事31) last of all 最后32) on purpose /by accide nt 故意地/偶然，意外地33) arrange an in terview (with sb.) 安排采访34) stick to 坚持35) A rather than B A 而不是B36) acco unt for 解释37) through sb. ' s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1) give / offer / do first aid to sb 给某人做急救2) perform / carrv out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救3) fall ill 牛病4) get injured/i nfected/burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤5) save one ' s life 挽救某人的牛命6) sense of touch 触觉7) electric shock 触电：电休克8) take off 脱下：（飞机）起飞9) squeeze out 榨出：挤出10) over and over aga in 反复：多次11) in place 在话当的位置：话当12) put one ' s hands on 找至H13) prese nt sb. with sth.14) present sth. to sb. 赠予/给予某人某物15) a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝佝cause / do damage to …. 使 ... 受至【危害/ 损害17) a nu mber of +n. (pl.) 若干：许多18) stick sth. to …贴在 ... 上19) make a difference 区别。

高二英语必修五重点单词和短语（2021最新版）作者：______编写日期：2021年__月__日高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 4 Making the news Word usage 1. occupation n. 1) job, employment 2) activity that occupies a person’s time; pastime 3) action of occupying He is a bus driver by occupation. He was bored for lack of occupation. The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years. No one is yet in occupation of the house. 2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interest object of this feeling The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm. One of my enthusiasm is music.3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb 2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect.She gladly accepted the assignment. The English assignment isa book report. He is responsible for the assignment of jobs.4. influence vt 1) have an effect or influence on sb/sth n.2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forces The influence of climate on crops are self-evident. Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I don’t want to influence you. You must decide for yourself. 5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession 2) having or showing the skill or qualities a professional person a highly professional administrator He is a professional complainer. 6. assist v. 1) help 2) be present at or take part in sth We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge. He assisted in designing the new bridge. She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown. 7. missing adj. 1) that can’t be found or that is not in its usual place; lost 2) not present There is a page missing from this book. Seven of our planes are missing. They started off at once in search of the missing girl. 8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away from sb/sth 2) stop sth happening; prevent I avoided him as much as possible.They all avoidedmentioning that name. She braked suddenly and avoided an accident. 9. meanwhile adv. in the time between two events; at the same time In the meanwhile I’ll visit an old friend of mine. Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house. 10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc. 2) area of activity or knowledge She’s the head of the firm’s personnel department. Don’t ask me about our finances, that’s my wife’s department. 11. accurate adj. 1) free from error 2) careful and exist The new salesgirl is accurate at figures. His information was accurate.12. employ v. 1) to give work to sb 2) make use of sb/sth; occupy time, attention etc. The mill employs a thousand workers How do you employ your spare time? The children employed themselves in painting. 13. polish. V. 1) improve sth by correcting, making small changes 2) cause sth to become smooth and shiny by rubbing He polished his spectacles with a handkerchief before answering. The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture. You should use wax polish on wooden furniture. Give your shoes a polish. 14. approve v. say or feel that sth is good or acceptable or satisfactory. The professor does not approve the government’s foreign policy The city council has nowapproved the scheme for the erection of a new public library. I’m afraid your parents won’t approve of your going there.15. convenient adj. 1) suited to one’s needs 2) suited nearby; easy to reach Please come whenever it is convenient to you. Will it be convenient for you to come? Useful expressions 1. find out 1) learn sth by study or inquiry 2) discover sb who has done wrong, lied etc. The police found the murderer out. Please find out when the train starts.2. fill in 1) add what is necessary to make sth complete 2) give sb full details about sth Fill in the blanks with suitable words. Can you fill me in on what has been happening?3. be to do sth 1) expressing duty, necessity etc.2) expressing arrangement or intention 3) expressing destiny You are to report to the police. They are to be married. The book was not to be found.4. on one’s own 1) alone 2) without help 3) excellent I can’t carry it on my own; it’s too heavy. I’m all on my own today. When it comes to maths, Mary is on her own.5. the first time 1) do sth for the first time 2) 引导时间状语I went to Bejing in 1980 for the first time. The first time Peter went to Paris, he wasn’t used to living there.6. concentrate on sth : focus one’s attention, effort etc We must concentrate ourattention on efficiency. Our population is concentrated in the big cities. 7. tricks of the trade: clever ways known to experts If you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice. He knows all the tricks of the trade.8. look forward to : hope for, long for, expect They are looking forward to her visit. I am looking forward to seeing you again. The day we looked forward to come at last. 9. get absorbed in : get buried in or get devoted to The old man was utterly absorbed in the book. Tom does not get absorbed in his business for long.10. de fend …against/from: protect sb/sth from/against harm, guard sb/sth They defended the city against air attacks. When the dog attacked me, I defended myself against it with a stick.。