西华大学专升本英语考试原题.doc

用法和语法结构 (Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。

从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A 节 (Sectiona)词语用法21．There is miserable news that very few people______ the earthquakeA ．recover B．survived C．existed D．discovered 22．I asked him to________ me a few minutes SO that I could have a wordwith him．A ．spend B. spare C．save D share23 _______your book ．and do this work first．You may read it later.A ．Put out B．Put away C．Put up D．Put on 24．Until then did I realize that their marriage had______ because theyhad little in common．A ．put off B．given up C．broken down D．called off 25．Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?I ’d loveto．_____I didn’t finish my homework yet．A ．and B．so C．as D．but26 _______you’ve got an opportunity,you should take good advantage ofit．A ．Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as 27．Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the richnatural_______ regions．A ．sources B．resources C．materials D．power 28．Some local companies are making great efforts to _____ with foreign companies for a share of the maret.．A ．connect B．combine C compete D．compare 29．Many students will watch TV only to＿＿＿＿＿time during the summer vacation．A ．spend 30．Wewere all B．wasteＣ．enjoyＤ．kill_________whenwe heard the _____ news that the rescue teamfound anothersurvivor．A ．excited ；excited B．exciting；excitingC ．excited ；exciting D．exciting；excitedB 节 (Section B．语法结31．He has so manyinventions that he is really______ Edison of ____Japan.A ．an；the B．an；／C．the；the D．the；| 32．All the things ________, his proposal is of greater value than yours ．A ．considered B．considering C．to consider D．consider 33．Even though they _______side by side for twenty years ，the two neighborsare not on good terms．A ．have been lived B．had been lived C．had been living D．have been living34．一 Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?一I ’m afraid not ．She is said______ the stage already as she gotmarried ．A．to have left B． to leave C．to have been left D．to be left35 ________who she was ，she said she was Mr ．Johnson’ s friend．A．Asking B． Asked C．To ask D．When asking 36．The number of people invited____fifty,but a number of them____ absent for different reasons．A．were，was B．was， was C ．was, were D．were, were 37．You_____ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you．A．will be seen B． will have seen C．will see D．see 38．The new policy, ______ is about the tax reduction，is to be carried out next month．A．that B．what C．it D．which 39．Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ worn out after having one examination after another ．A．is B．are C． am D. be40．— By the way, when did you get your living room_______?— Last Sunday ．A ．to paint B．painted C．painting D．to be painted 41．A survey of the opinions of students_______ that they also admitseveral hours of sittingin frontofthe computer______ harmful for one’ s health．A ．show；are B．shows；is C．show；is D．shows；are 42．Tired _________ she was， there was no hope of her being able to sleep ．A ．if B．though C．even if D. unless43．By the time your plane lands tonight ，I ____ at the airport for 3 hours.A ．had waited B．have been waitedC ．had been waiting D．will have been waiting44．The activity was delayed，_______was exactly_______we wanted·A． whicll。

专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B（共10分）3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2（共10分）This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3（共10分）The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。

英语专升本试题及答案大全一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）请根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：1-5 ABCDE2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）请根据所听到的长对话内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：6-10 ABCDE3. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：11-15 ABCDE二、词汇和语法结构（共30分）1. 词汇选择题（每题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，选择最合适的单词填空。

16. The _______ of the new law has brought about significant changes in the society.A. implementationB. introductionC. innovationD. initiationE. invention答案：16-25 ABCDE2. 语法填空题（每题1分，共10分）根据句子结构和语法规则，选择正确的选项填空。

26. If he _______ to the meeting, he would have known the truth.A. had attendedB. attendedC. would attendD. was attending答案：26-35 ABCDE3. 语法改错题（每题1分，共10分）找出句子中的错误并改正。

36. She don't like to go out when it's raining.A. don't → doesn'tB. like → likesC. to go → goingD. when → that答案：36-45 ABCDE三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，然后选择最佳答案。

西华大学专升本英语阅读理解有信用卡那套卷子一、基础知识大比拼（一）词汇（Vocabulary）Ⅰ. 按要求变换下列单词。

（5分）1. swim (现在分词)______________2. one (复数)________________3. say (第三人称单数)_____________4. see(过去时)_____________5. it’s (同音词)______________6. leave(反义词)______________7. wear(同音词) ______________8. right(同音词)______________9. Thursday(上一天)_______________10. I would(缩写)____________II. 根据所给的词的正确形式填空( 5分)1. This is my _________ (two) day in Shanghai.2. He _______ (has) lunch now.3. December is the ________ (12) month of a year.4. I usually get up at 6:30 and then brush my _______(tooth).5. They are ________________ (woman teacher).III．选择适当的选项替换句中划线部分，使其意思不变。

5分）( ) 1. Thank you .A. You’re welcomeB. ThanksC. That’s OK ( ) 2. This is a full bag .A. one is fullB. is a full oneC. box is full( ) 3. Good morning , boys and girls .A. classB. boysC. girls( ) 4. Is this pen broken ? No, it’s OK.A. right B、nice C. all right( ) 5. Is everyone here today ?A. Everyone is here today .B. We are all here today .C. Are we all here today ?（二）语法练习（Grammar）I. 单项选择---从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

专升本试题及答案英语一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. M: What time does the library close today?W: It closes at 5:30 p.m. today because it's a holiday. Q: When does the library close today?A: 5:30 p.m.2. W: I heard you've just returned from your vacation.M: Yes, we had a wonderful time in Hawaii.Q: Where did the man go for his vacation?A: Hawaii.3. M: I'm not sure if I can make it to the concert tonight. W: Don't worry, I've got an extra ticket if you decide to come.Q: What does the woman mean?A: She has an extra ticket for the concert.4. W: I'm thinking of buying a new laptop.M: Well, if you need any advice, just let me know.Q: What does the man offer to do?A: Give advice on buying a laptop.5. M: I can't believe you're leaving us already.W: I know, but my flight is in two hours.Q: What is the woman going to do?A: Catch a flight.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6至8题。

2024四川英语专升本考试真题及答案2024 Sichuan English Adult College Entrance Exam (Specialized) Test Questions and AnswersPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage 1Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of traveling alone.B. The challenges of traveling alone.C. How to plan a solo trip.D. The reasons for people traveling solo.Question 2: According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of traveling alone?A. Being able to make new friends more easily.B. Sharing the experiences with others.C. Splitting the costs of accommodation.D. Appreciating the freedom to make decisions.Question 3: The passage suggests that solo travelers should be...A. cautious and well-prepared.B. reckless and adventurous.C. dependent on others for help.D. always guided by a tour group.Question 4: What does the author advise solo travelers to do?A. Avoid interacting with locals.B. Stick to their planned itinerary.C. Be adaptable and open to new experiences.D. Stay in their comfort zone.Answers:1. D. The reasons for people traveling solo.2. D. Appreciating the freedom to make decisions.3. A. cautious and well-prepared.4. C. Be adaptable and open to new experiences.Passage 2... (More passages and questions follow)Part II Writing （70%）Directions: Write an essay of 300-350 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Technology on Education". In your essay, analyze the role of technology in education, discuss the advantages and disadvantages, and provide examples to support your arguments.Sample Answer:The Impact of Technology on EducationTechnology has had a significant impact on education in recent years, revolutionizing the way students learn and teachers teach. The integration of technology in the classroom has brought both advantages and disadvantages.One of the main advantages of technology in education is the access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. The internet provides students with easy access to a vast array of resources, enabling them to research and learn about a widerange of topics. Additionally, technological tools such as interactive whiteboards and educational apps make learning more engaging and enjoyable for students.Another benefit of technology in education is the ability to personalize learning. With the use of online platforms and learning management systems, teachers can tailor lessons to meet the individual needs of each student. This personalized approach can help students learn at their own pace and grasp concepts more effectively.However, technology in education also has its drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the potential for technology to be a distraction in the classroom. With the prevalence of smartphones and tablets, students may be tempted to use their devices for non-educational purposes during class time, leading to a lack of focus and decreased productivity.In conclusion, the impact of technology on education is undeniable. While technology offers many benefits, such as access to information and personalized learning, it also presents challenges, such as distractions in the classroom. It is essential for educators to strike a balance and use technology effectively to enhance the learning experience for students.Overall, the 2024 Sichuan English Adult College Entrance Exam (Specialized) covers a wide range of topics related to reading comprehension and writing. Candidates are required to demonstrate their proficiency in English and critical thinking skills. Good luck to all test-takers!This sample document provides a glimpse into the format and content you may encounter in the exam. Practice and preparation are key to success. Good luck!。

专升本英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力选择题请根据所听内容选择正确答案。

（播放录音）A. 他计划去图书馆。

B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。

C. 他刚从图书馆回来。

D. 他从未去过图书馆。

答案：A解析：录音中提到，"I'm planning to go to the library this afternoon." 根据这句话，可以确定他计划去图书馆。

2. 听力填空题根据所听内容填写空缺处。

（播放录音）Today is _______. I have to go to the _______.答案：Monday; meeting解析：录音中提到，"Today is Monday. I have to go to the meeting." 因此，空缺处应填写"Monday"和"meeting"。

二、阅读理解（共30分）3. 阅读理解选择题阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。

文章：The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently. It involves planning and organizing tasks to make the best use of time. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress.问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：A. Time management is unimportant.B. Time management can increase productivity and reduce stress.C. Time management is only for individuals with many tasks.D. Time management is not necessary for achieving goals.解析：文章的标题是"The Importance of Time Management"，文章中提到，"Time management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently." 这表明时间管理对于高效实现目标至关重要，因此正确答案是B。

专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the bookstore.C) Mike is going to the cinema.录音内容：Mike: I need to buy some books for my English class. Where should I go?Jane: You should go to the bookstore.答案：B) Mike is going to the bookstore.2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.录音内容：[Short passage about the importance of readingfor personal development and knowledge acquisition.] 答案：A) The importance of reading.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost everything from the comfort of theirown home without having to physically visit a store.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The convenience of online shopping.B) The drawbacks of physical stores.C) The history of online shopping.答案：A) The convenience of online shopping.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People prefer shopping online to going to stores.B) Online shopping is becoming less popular.C) People are not interested in shopping.答案：A) People prefer shopping online to going to stores.Passage 2The benefits of regular exercise are well documented. It not only improves physical health but also enhances mental well-being.5. What is the main point of the passage?A) The benefits of exercise.B) The types of exercises available.C) The history of physical fitness.答案：A) The benefits of exercise.6. What does the passage suggest?A) Exercise is only good for physical health.B) Exercise has no impact on mental health.C) Exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.答案：C) Exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.三、词汇与语法（共20分）7. The correct form of the verb to fill in the blank is "has been."A) The project _______ delayed due to bad weather.B) The project will be delayed due to bad weather.答案：A) The project has been delayed due to bad weather.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence. She is interested _______ music and painting.A) inB) atC) on答案：A) in四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options given.Once there was a young artist who was very talented. He had a dream of becoming famous, but he was not sure how to achieve it.9. A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) BesidesD) Although答案：A) However10. A) successB) failureC) struggleD) progress答案：A) success五、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The company has decided to expand its business to new markets.公司决定将其业务扩展到新市场。

西华大学2013年专升本考试试题(A卷)西华大学2013年专升本参考答案（A卷）考试科目：大学英语考试时间： 110 分钟试卷总分： 80 分考试须知：1.本试题由试题卷和答题卷组成；2.请考生按要求把相应的题做在机读卡和答题卷上；做在其他地方无效；3.考试结束后，请监考老师按考号从小到大的顺序排列机读卡和答题卷；4.考试结束后，试卷由主考学校统一回收。

Part I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (15%, 15×1 point)1. It is vital that enough money ________ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected2. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say3. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently tomake permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate4. I'd rather you _______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don'tB. wouldn'tC. didn'tD. shouldn't5. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _______ on theeveryday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impact6. A person's calorie requirements vary _______ his life.A. acrossB. throughoutC. overD. within7. Our public transportation system is not ______ for the needs of the people.A. completeB. adequateC. normalD. perfect8. I don't think I could _______ another night without sleep.A. put upB. endeavorC. standD. approve9. His girl friend wanted ____ to dance with her.A. his goingB. him to goC. him goD. him going10. Prospective students must show that they have sufficient money to cover their course feesand ___________.A. supportB. sustenanceC. supplyD. maintenance11. ______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than aman whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal12. Is there anyone who ______ the plan put forward by the committee?A. differsB. disagreesC. objectsD. opposes13. We found that the train _____ when we got to the station.A. already leftB. had already leftC. was already leavingD. was already left14. The desks and chairs can be ____ to the height of each child.A. adjustedB. adoptedC. measuredD. objected15. Mr. Lombroso has always _______ strange hobbies like collecting bottle-tops andinventing secret codes.A. gone intoB. gone in forC. gone byD. gone along with Part II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (30 %, 15×2 points)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Sony was incorporated in 1946 as Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation. Its founders were Ibuka Masaru, whose Japan Precision Instruments Company had supplied electronic devices during World War II, and Morita Akio, an applied sciences instructor. Their business, which was funded by Morita’s father, was formed to apply the advanced technology developed during the war to the manufacture of consumer products. The company’s present name was adopted in 1958.At the beginning, the company made voltmeters, electrically heated cushions, and similar devices. The first major consumer item it produced was a tape recorder, introduced in Japan in 1950. Since then the company, which markets its products worldwide under the Sony trademark, has continued to pioneer new technology for consumer products. In 1957 Sony introduced the world’s first pocket-sized, all-transistor radio. In 1960 Sony introduced an 8-inch (20-centimetre) transistorized television set, creating a new market for television. The company was one of the first to recognize the potential of the consumer videotape market, and in 1969 it introduced videocassette recorder for both industrial and consumer use.16. When was the company formed?A. 1946B. 1950C. 1958D. 196817. What was the first name of Sony Corporation?A. Japan Precision Instruments Company.B. Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering CorporationC. Sony Corporation.D. Sony Engineering Corporation.18. When was the name Sony first used?A. 1946B. 1950C. 1958D. 196819. What was the first major consumer article produced by the company?A. V oltmeters.B. Electrically heated cushionC. Resonator sound generators.D. An audio tape recorder20. Who founded Sony Corporation?A. Ibuka Masaru.B. Morita AkioC. Morita’s fatherD. Ibuka Masaru and Morita Akio Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. “I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer.”These young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is uneasy about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university advising courses try to help students. In these courses, advisors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work at ease. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.An expert at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control during their tests."21. To "blank out" is probably______.A. to be like a blanketB. to be sure of an answerC. to be unable to think clearlyD. to show knowledge to the teacher22. Poor grades are usually the result of______.A. poor sleeping habitB. lazinessC. lack of sleepD. inability to form good study habits23. Test anxiety has been recognized as______.A. an excuse for lazinessB. the result of poor study habitsC. a real problemD. something that cannot be changed24. According to the article, to deal with this problem students can____A. take a short course on anxietyB. read about anxietyC. be able to manage or understand their anxietyD. take tests to prove they are not anxious25. A University of California advisor said______.A. all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB. almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advisingcourseC. students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxietycourseD. students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of Californiaadvising courseQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are poisonous. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agriculture chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem.There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be lessened. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or best reduce pollution upon final disposal.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste production into marketable byproducts. Other industries have potential economic uses for their waste products.26. The purpose of this passage is_______.A. to warn the reader of the dwindling water supplyB. to explain industrial uses of waterC. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problemsD. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem27. Which of the following points is not included in the passage?A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of water.C. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding population.D. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals.28. The reader can conclude that_______.A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problemsB. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplaceC. science is making great progress on increasing water suppliesD. some industries are now making economic use of wastes29. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_______.A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controlsB. opinion and personal observationsC. definitions which clarify important termsD. strong argument and persuasions30. The words "prior to" (Para. 2) probably mean_______.A. afterB. duringC. beforeD. beyondPart III. ClozeDirections: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (10%, 10×1 point)With the improvement of engines, airplanes were made to fly faster and faster. Then, man ran 31 a barrier that blocked, for a time, any further increase in speed. The barrier 32 at about 760 miles an hour. When a plane reached this speed it would suddenly begin to shake and act 33 though it were hitting pockets of compressed air. Sometimes the shaking was so strong that the plane got badly 34 . The fact was that the plane had reached the "sound" barrier, so said because it is directly related to the speed of sound.In fact, 760 miles an hour 35 the speed of sound at sea level. 36 a plane is traveling more slowly than sound, the sound waves from the plane can float on ahead of the plane. But when the plane 37 reaches the speed of sound, it keeps in step with the sound waves. At this point, the compression waves cannot get 38 of the plane.Now, if the plane tries to go faster, it must break through the barrier. You can see how breaking through this barrier can be very 39 on the plane. At speeds faster than the speed of sound, the plane 40 the sound waves behind where they can not cause the plane any trouble. It is only when the plane passes through the sound barrier that the compression waves are met.31. A. out B. off C. into D. to32. A. appeared B. stayed C. proceeded D. evolved33. A. even B. all C. if D. as34. A. damaged B. injured C. hurt D. wounded35. A. are B. has been C. is D. will be36. A. When B. Whether C. Because D. Although37. A. behind B. ahead C. forward D. aboard38. A. through B. out C. ahead D. away39. A. hard B. rare C. simple D. different40. A. chases B. remains C. pushes D. leavesPart IV. Sentence TranslationDirections: The following sentences are underlined in the reading passages. Translate them into Chinese and write down your answers on Answer Sheet. (10 %, 4×2.5 points)41. The first major consumer item it produced was a tape recorder, introduced in Japan in1950.42. With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program.43. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processeswill produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are poisonous.44. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently convertingformer waste production into marketable byproducts.Part V. Essay writingDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of about 100 words according to the following topic. Remember your composition must be written on the Answer Sheet. (15 %)Chinese Style of Crossing Roads1.近来中国式过马路已引起了广泛关注；2.你认为这种现象的原因是什么；3.有何建议。

专升本英语全国试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 questions will be asked about each conversation. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four possible answers in your test paper and decide which one would be the best answer.1. M: I'm not sure if I can finish this report by tomorrow. F: Don't worry. I'll help you with it.Q1: What is the man worried about?A. He can't finish the report.B. He can't find the report.C. He can't find the woman.D. He doesn't know what to report.Q2: What will the woman do?A. She will write the report herself.B. She will help the man.C. She will find the report.D. She will report the man.2. [Conversation 2 omitted for brevity]...8. [Conversation 8 omitted for brevity]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. After each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice, but the answers will be provided only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test paper and decide which one would be the best answer.1. Passage 1: [Passage content omitted for brevity]Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Answer 1]B. [Answer 2]C. [Answer 3]D. [Answer 4]Q2: What does the speaker mainly discuss?A. [Answer 1]B. [Answer 2]C. [Answer 3]D. [Answer 4]2. Passage 2: [Passage content omitted for brevity]3. Passage 3: [Passage content omitted for brevity]二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:21. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?22. According to the passage, what is the main reason for [specific topic]?23. What can be inferred from the passage about [specific topic]?24. What does the author suggest about [specific topic]? Passage 2[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:25. What is the main topic of the passage?26. What does the author mean by [specific term]?27. What is the relationship between [two concepts]?28. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?Passage 3[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:29. What is the author's attitude towards [specific topic]?30. How does the author support the argument that [specific claim]?三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 sentences with blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.31. The company has recently _______ a new marketing strategy.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. arranged32. [Question 32 omitted for brevity]...40. [Question 40 omitted for brevity]Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 sentences with grammatical errors. Read each sentence carefully and choosethe best way to correct it.41. If you will have any questions, please let me know.A. If you have any questionsB. If you will have any questionsC. If you had any questionsD. If you would have any questions42. [Question 42 omitted for brevity]...50. [Question 50 omitted for brevity]四、完形填空（共15分）[Complete the passage with the appropriate words or phrases.]51. A. DespiteB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However52. [Question 52 omitted for brevity]...60. [Question 60 omitted for brevity]五、翻译（共15分）Section ADirections: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese, ensuring accuracy and fluency.61. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live.62. [Sentence 62 omitted for brevity]...65. [Sentence 65 omitted for brevity]Section B。

专升本模拟题Part I Listening comprehension (15%)Section ADirection: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questing will be asked about what was said. Bothe the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. He wants the others to follow him. B. He must study the animal he caught.C. He is behind in his school work.D. He will catch up with them2. A. He refused to drive her B. He is glad to drive herC. He forgot his driver’s licenseD. He has a new car3. A. On the grass B. In the pool C. At home D. On his bike4. 5 years B. 100 years C. 90 years D. 105 years5. A. The realization of expectationsB. The possibility of reaching the expectationC. The ability to handle the boatD. The stress from parents6. A. Freshmen and their parents’ fears B. Parents problemsC. Parents’ dreamD. The start f college7. A. He is seeking a political position B. He is interviewed on TVC. He is watching TVD. He is taking part in the election8. A. She missed her friendsB. She thinks she is catching another coldC. She likes tomato sauce on everything she eats.D. She has a lot of work to make up9. A. The modern art prints are too expensive.B. He really appreciates the woman’s gift.C. He hops the woman likes modern art.D. People who enjoy modern art would like the prints10. A. They didn’t sing as well as they shouldB. They should have arrived earlier for the performance.C. It is a pity that they didn’t try their bestD. It is unlucky that they didn’t win the first prizeSection BDirection: In this section, you will hear tow short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Bothe the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choice the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Question 11 and 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. the climate varies a little all over the United StatesB. The climate varies a lot in the United StatesC. There is no variation in climate in the United StatesD. The climate is very pleasant all the year round12. A. It is cold in winter and hot in summerB. It is warm in winter and comfortably cool in summerC. It is warm in winter and unpleasantly hot in summerD. It is neither cold nor hot all the year round13. A. They grew them by themselvesB. They get them by shipsC. They get them by airplanesD. They get them by trucks and trainsQuestion 14 and 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. At a bus stop B. At a crossroadsC. At the side of the roadD. At the library15. A. It was a foreign car B. The engine looked very badC. There were not proper toolsD. He did not know anything about the car at all.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirection: There are number of incomplete sentences in the part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. The marked the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line across the center. (10%, 20×0.5 point)16. Ann never dreams of ___ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance17. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ___ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up18. It is time that he ___ his plan right away.A. carries outB. had carried outC. would carry outD. carried out19. The child was ____ to open the refrigerator door.A. barely tall enoughB. barely enough tallC. tall barely enoughD. enough barely tall20. He found a number of men already _____.A. workedB. workC. to workD. working21. We must begin testing this instrument no matter ___ difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what22. The car was repaired but not quite to my ____.A. joyB. pleasureC. attractionD. satisfaction23. I haven’t seen him _____.A. since last weekB. last weekC. from last weekD. during last week24. There has not been a great response to the sale, ____?A. is thereB. does thereC. will thereD. has there25. What you say is, in a _____, true but I should express it differently.A. senseB. meaningC. conceptD. significance.26. The security of the passengers is supposed to be seen ____ by the captain.A. toB. ofC. inD. over27. When ____ the power station will have nine 70,000 KW generators.A. is completedB. completedC. being completedD. having completed28. The French pianist who had been praise very highly ___ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned downD. turned out29. Only under special circumstances ___ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. permitted are freshmenC. freshmen are permittedD. are permitted freshmen30. Dick usually looks forward to ____ from her.A. hearB. be heardC. hearingD. have heard31. ____, the twins, having identical brains, would have roughly the same intelligence.A. To give equal opportunitiesB. Being given equal opportunitiesC. Given equal opportunitiesD. Equal opportunities given32. Such is the length of the bridge ___ the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.A. so thatB. soC. and soD. that33. _____that book a second time and you will probably have quite different interpretation of the events described in it.A. ReadB. As you readC. ReadingD. While reading34. The relief agencies have promised to do all ___ lies in their power to bring food to the starving population.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as35. The speaker’s voice was so low she could hardly hear him, and ____.A. neither could IB. hardly could IC. so could ID. I could hardly, eitherPart III Reading ComprehensionDirection: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and marked the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single lien through the center (40%, 20×2 points)Question 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Cars of 2050 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dream-of safety, comfort and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground and therefore will have no need for wheels.Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire-wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turning-driven(涡轮驱动的) fans.The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is, however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water!The inevitable problems of maritime(水上的) regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing and vehicle regulation.36. The author believes that cars of the future _____.A. will be replaced by airplanesB. will have wheels unlike those of todayC. will use columns of air instead of wheelsD. will use wheels without tires37. Cars of the future will run ____.A. without annoying noiseB. without fuelC. much more smoothlyD. on a number of fans38. The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because ___.A. it travels a few inches above the groundB. it can fly as a plane doesC. it moves at a very high speedD. it can travel over smooth water39. Where is a wheelless car LEAST fit to travel?A. Over soft land `B. Over rough country roadC. Over highwaysD. Over waterfalls40. Wheelless cars will _____.A. eliminate all traffic problemsB. create new traffic problemsC. eliminate parking problemsD. Both A and CQuestion 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost I out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars. Other people exercise with special equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?Almost 30 million American weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. “The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2.3 trillion pounds.” Says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Armelagos. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozens of new books like these are written. Each one promises to get rid of fat.41. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight?A. To eat less fats and sugarsB. To take much exerciseC. To have surgeryD. To work hard42. Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ____.A. they want to look attractiveB. they want t keep fitC. they are misled by doctorsD. both A and B43. The figures given in the third paragraph suggest that ____.A. Americans are dependent on carsB. cars consumer a lot of energyC. Americans need losing weightD. excess of fat can be a source of energy44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____.A. diet books are not always effectiveB. diet books are usually helpfulC. there are lots of ways of losing weightD. bookstores are keeping their promises45. It can be concluded form the passage that ____.A. people think too much of their appearanceB. there is not a sure way of losing weight as yetC. surgery is the fastest way of losing weightD. going on diet is a safe way of losing weightQuestion 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:Modern mass-production methods lower the cost of making goods and this give us better values. At the same time, American ingenuity(独创性)and science are constantly at work, improving the quality of products. In this way, better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups.As an example of how this works, when facial tissues (面巾纸) were first put on the market in 1924, they were made in limited quantities and sold at 65 cents per box of 200. People like these facial tissues immediately and began asking for them when they went into different stores. Because there was such a demand for the product, manufacturers began making tissues in larger and larger quantities. Because the manufacturers were making tissues in greater quantities, their production costs were lowered, so that the cost of tissues went down. IN the meanwhile, the quality of facial tissues was constantly improving, because more manufacturers went into business of making tissues, and each manufacturer strove to make his product better than his competitors’. Today, instead of costing 65 cents, a box of 200 tissues costs around one-third of that price, and they are both softer and stronger.When people are free to compete---when they are free to make more things and make them better---everyone benefits.46. In regard to the production of goods in greater quantities, the author states that ___.A. the price of the goods should dropB. the quality of the goods should improveC. the price and quality should both riseD. the quality should rise and the price should drop47. When the demand for facial tissues increased _____.A. the supply was quickly exhaustedB. its price went upC. the manufacturers tried to improve its qualityD. more manufacturers went into the business of making tissues48. Improved quality of facial tissues resulted from _____.A. mass-production methodsB. popular demand for a better productC. a decrease in production costsD. competition among manufacturers49. According to the passage we can see that lower prices and better quality occur ____.A. as a result of the effect of one on the otherB. always at the same timeC. independently of each otherD. when the demand exceeds the supply50. The author believe that in a nation where free enterprise(自由企业制) exists, manufacturers will produce ____.A. as much as they likeB. better quality merchandise (商品)C. more than they are able to sellD. both A and BQuestion 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations form Shakespeare’s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably part of the common unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare，more perhaps than any other writer，makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand！There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort （it is not，of course，recommended to beginners），even though some aspects of English usage，and the meaning of many words，have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_____A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poet or dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist52. Every Englishman knows _____.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the mane of the greatest English writer53. Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writingsB. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the word they useD. All the words people use are taken from the writing of Shakespeare54. What is Hamlet?A. A play written by ShakespeareB. A play recommended by ShakespeareC. A play appreciated by ShakespeareD. A play people have been complaining about55. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. None of the abovePart IV ClozeDirection: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there a re four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One that best fits into the passage. The mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (10%, 10×1 point)Most dog owners are so sentimental about their pets that they spoil them byMost dog owners are so sentimental about their pets that they spoil them by (56) them have their own way all the time．They make absurd（荒缪的）claims about their intelligence，and (57) to believe that dogs could do any harm．It is no use (58) them，either，that city life does not suit the breed they have chosen and it would be better if they (59) picked something smaller．There are other animal lovers，however，who argue that large dogs should be banned from cities for the (60) of their health．Recently I read about a coach dog that was living near a big park，and the vet(兽医) that it was taken to（61）it was ill had a house not far off．One day，the dog woke up with a had leg. When its owner took it (62) a walk，it limped painfully beside him (63) the park but then pulled its owner across the road. The owner followed it along several streets until it (64) the vet’s house，where it held (65) its injured foot and waited patiently for attention．56．A. asking B. seeing C. letting D．expecting57．A. deny B. insist C. cease D．refuse58．A. to say B. to tell C. saying D．telling59．A. have B. had C. would have D．should have60．A. help B. profit C. sake D．safety61．A. when B. as C. while D. since62. A. with B. for C. about D. on63. A. as far as B. as much as C. as long as D. as well as64. A. went B. got C. arrived D. reached65. A. off B. down C. up D. againstPart V Sentence TranslationDirection: the following sentences are underlined in the reading passages. Translate them into Chinese and write down your answers on Answer Sheet. (10%, 4×2.5 points)66. On the contrary, to avoid problems in serial navigation, the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface.67. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?68. Today, instead of costing 65 cents, a box of 200 tissues costs around one-third of that price, and they are both softer and stronger.69. All of us use words, phrases and quotations form Shakespeare’s writing that have become partof the common property of English-speaking people.Part VI Essay WritingDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of about 100 words according to the following topic. Your composition should be written on the Answer sheet. (15%). Saving the Earth1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一。

专升本英语真题（含答案）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?— ________. It's on the opposite of the Bank of China.A. No problemB. Sure, I'd love toC. I'm sorry, I don't knowD. It's my pleasure答案：B2. Tom ________ his glasses and now he can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. will lose答案：B3. — Excuse me, is this your book?— ________. It's mine.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it's notD. No, it's mine答案：A4. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. don't makeB. not to makeC. not makeD. to not make答案：B5. — How long have you been a teacher?— ________.A. For two yearsB. Two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago答案：A当然，让我们继续完善这份文档。

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mary was walking home from school one day when she noticed a small, shivering dog beside the road. It lookedlost and hungry. (6) ________ Mary had always loved animals, she decided to help the little dog.She gently approached the dog and (7) ________ it. To her surprise, the dog was very friendly and wagged its tail (8)________. Mary looked around but couldn't see anyone who might be the dog's owner. She decided to take the dog home and (9) ________ it until she could find its owner.6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. If答案：A7. A. scaredB. caughtC. touchedD. hugged答案：D8. A. sadlyB. slowlyC. wildlyD. proudly答案：C9. A. adoptB. feedC. ignoreD. protect答案：B10. A. searchingB. callingC. askingD. looking答案：D三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a heavy rain.B) He's upset about the weather.C) He's talking about his pets.D) He's worried about the animals outside.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段短文，回答3-5题。

3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The effects of stress on health.D) The role of sleep in well-being.4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce stress?A) Engaging in physical activity.B) Listening to calming music.C) Consuming a lot of caffeine.D) Practicing deep breathing exercises.5. What does the speaker suggest at the end of the passage?A) Seeking professional help if stress becomes overwhelming.B) Ignoring stress because it's a natural part of life.C) Relying solely on medication to manage stress.D) Avoiding social interactions to reduce stress.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1The rise of digital technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has opened up new opportunities for innovation and has also presented challenges that society must address.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The challenges of digital technology.C) The transformation brought by digital technology.D) The need for society to address new challenges.7. What does the author suggest about the impact of digital technology?A) It has only positive effects.B) It has both positive and negative effects.C) It is detrimental to society.D) It is essential for modern life but has no drawbacks.8. What is NOT mentioned as a result of the rise of digital technology?A) Changes in communication methods.B) The need for new skills in the workforce.C) The decline of traditional industries.D) An increase in unemployment rates.B. 填空题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage.Passage 2Traveling is more than just a way to explore new places; it is an opportunity to experience different cultures and broaden one's perspective. It can be a _9_ experience that enriches your life in many ways.9. A) rewardingB) tiringC) dangerousD) boring10. What does the author believe traveling can do?A) It can make you tired.B) It can be a waste of time.C) It can open your eyes to new things.D) It can be an expensive hobby.三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）11. He was so _12_ by the news that he couldn't sleep allnight.A) excitedB) boredC) annoyedD) tired12. The company is seeking to _13_ its market share by introducing new products.A) increaseB) decreaseC) maintainD) replaceB. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）13. The book was so interesting that he _14_ it in just two days.A) finishedB) has finishedC) had finishedD) was finishing14. If it _15_ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A) rainsB) will rainC) is rainingD) rained四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）15. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

专升本英语真题（含答案）一、单项选择题1. — Can I help you?— ________.A. No, thanks. I'm just looking.B. Yes, you're right.C. No, I don't think so.D. Yes, I'd like a cup of coffee.答案：A2. ________ the movie last night?— Yes, it was great.A. Did you seeB. Have you seenC. Do you seeD. Will you see答案：A3. Bob ________ his keys, so he couldn't get into his house.A. forgotB. had forgottenC. has forgottenD. forgets答案：B4. The teacher asked the students ________ so much noise.A. not to makeB. not makingC. don't makeD. to not make答案：A5. By the time you graduate, you ________ a rich vocabulary.A. will have built upB. build upC. have built upD. will build up答案：A二、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a wise man who used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day, as he was walking along the shore, he looked down the beach and saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance to the day. So he walked faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young girl and she wasn't dancing, but was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.He called out, "Good morning! What are you doing?"The young girl paused, looked up, and replied, "Throwing starfish into the ocean.""The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If you don't throw them in, they'll die," she said.The wise man was puzzled. "But young girl, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it? You can't possibly make a difference."The young girl listened politely. Then she bent down, picked up another starfish, and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves. "It made a difference to that one," she said.1. The wise man went to the ocean to ________.A. danceB. writeC. walkD. play答案：B2. The young girl was ________ when the wise man saw her.A. dancingB. singingC. throwing starfishD. playing答案：C三、阅读理解Passage 1Despite these negative aspects, the Internet also brings numerous benefits. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, no matter where they are. It provides a platform for learning and sharing knowledge. It even helps businesses to reach a wider audience and grow.1. According to the passage, what is a concern about the Internet?A. It causes loneliness and isolation.B. It improves reallife relationships.C. It increases selfesteem.D. It makes people more productive.答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Staying connected with friends and family.B. Learning and sharing knowledge.C. Helping businesses grow.D. Improving physical health.答案：DPassage 2One solution to these challenges is the development of smart transportation systems. These systems use advancedtechnologies to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public transportation. For example, realtime data can be used to manage traffic flow and reduce congestion. Electric vehicles can be introduced to decrease pollution.In addition, smart transportation systems can provide users with more personalized services. With the help of mobile apps, passengers can receive updates on bus and train schedules, find the best routes, and even pay for their fares digitally.1. What is the main idea of the second passage?A. Public transportation is no longer needed.B. Smart transportation systems can solve public transportation issues.C. Public transportation is the only solution to traffic congestion.D. Funding is the biggest challenge for public transportation.答案：B2. Which of the following is a feature of smart transportation systems?A. Increased pollution.B. Higher fares.C. Realtime data management.D. Less frequent services.答案：C四、翻译1. 许多学生发现管理时间是他们面临的最大挑战之一。

2022年四川专升本西华大学真题1、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、湓浦口pén 憔悴jiāo六幺yāo 悯mǐn然B、铮铮然zhēng 贾人jiǎ荻花dí恬tián然C、虾蟆陵há嘈杂cáo 钿头diàn转徙xǐ(正确答案)D、江浸月jīn 呕哑yā嘲哳zhā江渚zhǔ2、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、率尔shuài 长乎尔zhǎng 为小相xiàngB、饥馑jǐn 千乘之国shèng喟然kuìC、鼓瑟sè以俟君子sì冠者guànD、哂之xí浴乎沂yí铿尔kēng(正确答案)3、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、一幢房屋dòng 眉黛hēi(正确答案)B、一声嗥叫háo 灵动língC、旮旮旯旯gā点缀zhuìD、一抹金黄mǒ盛开shèng4、椽的正确读音是（）[单选题] *chuānchuànchuǎnchuán(正确答案)5、1《芝麻官餐馆》采用了夹叙夹议的方法，再现一位离休县长打破世俗观念开餐馆的同时，又表达了作者有感而发的人生思考，读来令人深深回味。

[判断题] *对错(正确答案)6、1“相逢何必曾相识”的上一句是“同是天涯沦落人”。

[判断题] *对错(正确答案)7、下列各句中加点词的解释，有误的一项是（）[单选题] *A.便可白公姥，及时相遣归。

白：告诉，禀告。

B.令尹子兰闻之，大怒，卒使上官大夫短屈原于顷襄王。

短：进谗言，说坏话。

C.上官大夫与之同列，争宠而心害其能。

害：妨碍，不利。

(正确答案)D.臣具以表闻，辞不就职。

闻：使知道，报告给……知道。

8、47. 下面是对《钢铁是怎样炼成的》相关内容的叙述，不正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．保尔十二岁时因成绩不好，又把烟灰放在了瓦西里教父的复活节面包里，不得已退学。

西华大学2050年专升本考试试题英语1.She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice2.One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road3.The Internet is an important means of（） [单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language4.John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others5.A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a（）to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)6.The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress7.I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare8.I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles9.——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both10.It is reported that the fire caused serious（）to that school building. [单选题] *A. damage(正确答案)B. destroyC. harmD.hurt11.She spoke with a strong Scottish（） [单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound12.Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher13.Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)14.The black coal there shows a sharp（）white snow. [单选题] *A. contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to(正确答案)15.Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the（）on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)16.Actually, we don't know whether this news comes from a reliable（）or not. [单选题] *A. source(正确答案)B. originC. basisD. base17.The huntsman caught only a（）of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare18.You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence19.The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than（）produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those20.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance21.Will you see to（）that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season? [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. meC. oneD. yourself22.Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get（）education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)23.The boy lost his（）and fell down on the ground when he was running after his brother. [单选题] *A. balance(正确答案)B. chanceC. placeD. memory24.He kept walking up and down, which was a sure（）that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end25.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living （）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges26.The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation27.His new appointment takes（）from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office28.The students in that university are not fewer than（）in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)29.（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All30.Have you kept in（）with any of your friends from college? [单选题] *A. contractC. continentD. touching31.He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought32.Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration33.The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort34.Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American（）[单选题] *A. speechC. voiceD. sound35.——Have you（）your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题] *A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from36.Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with37.Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from38.This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of39.———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)40.The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say41.Modern plastics can（）very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support42.Experts are making an investigation on the spot. They want to find a way to（）the tower. [单选题] *A. Restore(正确答案)B. resumeC. recoverD. reunite43.166. The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across44.No writer will be considered（）of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth45.（）, it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully46.In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become（）. [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular47.Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as48.Tom and Mary's house bought last year is（）Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as49.The Yangtze River is one of （）the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers50.It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine51.A healthy life is generally thought to be（）with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food. [单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)52.I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather53.It was（）of you to get up early to catch the first bus so that you could avoid the traffic jam. [单选题] *A. senselessB. sensible(正确答案)C. sentimentalD. sensitive54.The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom55.The（)majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming56.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing57.The relationship between employers and employees has been studied（）. [单选题] *A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively(正确答案)58.While studying abroad, he financially depended（）his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from59.Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among60.（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be61. Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies62.Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered63.（）it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun64. How lovely a day,（）? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it65. Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself66.Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)67.What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it68.He used to get up at six in the morning,（)? [单选题] *A. used heB. did heC. didnt he (正确答案)D. should he69. My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking70.—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding71. — How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? — I should say it was __________ complete failure． [单选题] *A． a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C． a; /D． the; /72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （） my lost necklace． [单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find73．（） about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him． [单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was74．No person （） carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations． [单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body． [单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words80.Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)81.In the closet（）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain82.Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was83.A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show； areB. shows ； is(正确答案)C.show； isD.shows ； are84.Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)85.Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how86.The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for87.We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)88.It is reported（）three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what89.You can ask（）is on duty there tonight. [单选题] *A. WhatB. whomC. whoever(正确答案)D. whomever90.She found her wallet（）she lost it. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whenC. in whichD.that91.Researchers have spent five years collecting data（）the study is based. [单选题] *A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which(正确答案)92.He prefers to use the word “strange” to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that93.We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichD. when(正确答案)94.Words are windows（）you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatC. whichD. whose95.I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most96.In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which97.I shall never forget the days（）we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that98.There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *B. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)99.How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try100.一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told。

西华大学专升本2022试卷1、2. 下列加双引号成语的运用不恰当的一项是（）[单选题] *A．春天来了，树绿了，花红了，一派“鸟语花香”的景象。

B．和他在一起很自在，可以“天南海北”地聊老半天。

C．清华大学的立体二校门录取通知书采用激光雕刻工艺，设计“别出心裁”。

D．上课铃响了，同学们还在你一言我一语地聊天，班主任一踏入教室，都“销声匿迹”了。

(正确答案)2、修辞手法选择：白云在山里依然游来游去。

[单选题] *夸张比喻拟人(正确答案)比拟3、下列各句中不含通假字的一项是（）[单选题] *A.愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也B．涂有饿莩而不知发C．当与秦相较，或未易量D．数罟不入洿池(正确答案)4、1鲁迅，原名周树人，字豫才，浙江绍兴人，我国著名文学家、思想家、民主战士。

[判断题] *对错(正确答案)5、20．下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．吞噬（shì）俯瞰（kàn）怂恿（sǒng）吹毛求疵（zī）B．酝酿（yùn）污秽（huì）修葺（qì）恹恹欲睡（yān）(正确答案)C．婆娑（suō）箴言（jiān）愧怍（zuò）惟妙惟肖（xiào）D．娉婷（pīng）腈纶（jīng）轻觑（xù）戛然而止（jiá）6、1“别有忧愁暗恨生，此时无声胜有声”一句与原文一致。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错7、1“今宵酒醒何处？”的下两句是“杨柳岸，晓风残月”。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错8、1莫言是中国首位获得诺贝尔奖的作家，他借助《卖白菜》中母亲的形象，表达了自己对做人行事的看法：再穷也不能失掉志气，再穷也不能丢掉真诚。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错9、下列中括号内字注音无误的一项是（）[单选题] *A.杏[仁]（rén）火[炽]（chì）[暂]时（zàn）(正确答案)B.机[杼]（zhù）一[钹]（bá）[犬]牙（quǎn）C.[叛]乱（pàn）褴[褛]（lǚ）坚[劲]（jìn）D.[溶]解（róng) [燕]山（yàn）惆[怅]（chàng）10、“无故寻愁觅恨，有时似傻如狂，纵然生得好皮囊，腹内原来草莽，潦倒不通世务，愚顽怕读文章，行为偏僻性乖张，哪管世人诽谤”描写的是( ) [单选题] *A.贾宝玉(正确答案)B.贾琏C.贾蓉D.贾环11、7. 下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）[单选题] *A．在全国文明城市创建活动中，全市人民参与程度的高低和创建力度的大小是成功的关键。