最新新概念一103-104课练习详解

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson 103-104随和的fail【用法】v. 失败；不及格（身体等）衰退；变弱；凋谢【词组】fail a test in maths 数学考试不及格fail (in) an examination 考试不及格fail to do sth. 未能做……fail in …在……方面失败【扩展】failure n. 失败【例句】The plan failed. 这项计划失败了。

I fail to see what you mean. 我不明白你的意思。

Doctors failed to save the old man’s life. 医生们未能挽救那位老人的生命。

My eyesight is failing. 我的视力在衰退。

The flowers failed for lack of sunshine. 花因缺少阳光而凋谢。

answer【用法】v. 回答 n. 答复【词组】answer the question 回答这个问题answer the door 开门迎客answer the phone 接电话answer one’s letter 回信ask and answer 问答【例句】There is no answer from him. 他还没有回复。

mark【用法】n. 分数；记号【词组】get good marks 取得好分数【例句】He make marks with a pencil. 他用铅笔做了记号。

rest【用法】n. 其他的东西；休息【扩展】the rest of + n. 其余的，剩下的the rest of the world 世界上的其他人have a good rest 好好休息一下difficult【用法】adj. 困难的【扩展】difficulty n. 困难hard adj. 艰难的【词组】in difficulty 处境困难with difficulty 困难地，吃力地hate【用法】v. 讨厌【词组】hate doing/to do 讨厌做……【扩展】hateful adj. 可恨的，可恶的dislike v.不喜欢low【用法】adj. 低的【词组】low price 低价feel low 情绪不高in a low/high spirit 情绪低落/高涨cheer【用法】v. 振作，振奋【词组】cheer up 振作起来cheers int. 干杯【扩展】cheerful adj. 欢乐的，使人愉快的top【用法】n. 上方，顶部【词组】at the top of …在……顶部（内部）on the top of …在……顶上（外部）Smells and Tastessour adj. 酸的sweet adj. 甜的bitter adj. 苦的hot adj. 辣的salty adj. 咸的smelly adj. 臭的NamesGary /ˈgæri:/ 加里（男子名）Richard /ˈritʃəd/ 理查德（男子名）Text ExplanationI could answer sixteen of the questions. But I couldn’t answer the rest.【译文】我能回答其中的16道题。

新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons103-104课文详注 Further notes on the text1．the rest，剩余部分。

这里指其余的题，注意rest与定冠词连用的用法。

2．at the top of，在……顶端。

反义词为 at the bottom of（在……末端）。

3．next to，邻近，贴近。

语法 Grammar in usetoo与enough（1）enough的用法A 在形容词之后使用：He failed the exam because it wasn't easy enough.他考虑不及格，因为题不够容易。

（不说 enough easy）B 在名词之前使用：He didn' t buy the car because he didn't have enough money.他没买那部车，因为他没有充足的钱。

C 能够用在enough… for sb．/sth．和enough… to do sth．结构之中：She hasn't got enough money for a holiday.她没有充足的钱去度假。

This dress isn't big enough for her.这件衣服对她来说不够大。

She's not old enough to live alone.她未到独自生活的年纪。

（2）too的用法A too 表示“过于”：I can't go out. It's too hot.我无法外出，太热了。

She couldn't answer the questions because they were too difficult for her.她无法回答问题，因为对她来说太难了。

B 能够用在too…for sb．/sth．结构之中：This skirt is too big for me.这条裙子对她来说太大了。

Lesson103-1041.exam n. 考试（examination 较为正式一些）He is a good student. He usually gets over 80 points in any exam.他是个好学生，他任何考试通常都在80分以上。

an entrance exam= an entrance examination 入学考试a midterm exam/ examination 期中考试a final exam/ a final examination 期末考试take an exam 参加考试pass an exam/ examination 考试及格fail an exam/ fail an examination 考试不及格cheat in an exam/ examination 考试作弊test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试2.pass1) v. 及格，通过Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试。

pass in +具体学科pass in mathematics 通过数学考试 pass in Chinese 通过语文考试2) 通过，前进The road is only wide enough for cars to pass. 这条路宽度只够小汽车通过。

3）穿过，越过Every day I see him. He always passes me with a nod.每天我看到他，他都点个头和我擦肩而过。

4）把…递给… (接双宾语) pass sb sth= pass sth to sbPlease pass him the paper.= Please pass the paper to him. 请把这张纸传给他。

5）消失，结束Come on! You’ll be fine. The sorrow will pass. 好了，你会没事的，悲伤会过去的。

Lesson103-104The French test法语考试How was the exam?考试怎么样啊？（注意过去时）I think I pssed in English and Mathematics.我想英语和数学我及格了。

The questions were very easy.问题都很简单。

Enough足够的，如果和名词搭配，enough在前，如果和形容词搭配，enough在后，举例：enough money, enough time, enough friends, easy enough, interesting enough, sweet enough,你能分清吗？I hope I haven't failed.我希望我没有不及格。

I could answer sixteen of the questions.我只能回答其中的16个问题。

I couldn't answer the rest.我不能回答剩下的题目。

They were too difficult for me.对我来说它们太难了I'm sure I've got a low mark.我的分数肯定很低。

cheer up振作点、别灰心。

perhaps也许、可能、大概，at the top of在顶部，at the top of mountain山顶He sat there and looked at it for three hours.他就坐在那，对着试卷看了三小时。

easy-difficult简单的--难的，clever-stupid聪明的--笨的，cheap-expensive便宜的--贵的，fresh-stale新鲜的--不新鲜的，loud-low声音响亮的--声音轻的，low-high低的--高的，soft-hard 软的--硬的，sweet-sour-bitter甜的--酸的--苦的。

新概念英语第一册课后题及答案：Lesson103-104答案：Lesson 104A1 He was too busy.2 It was too cold for me to go out.3 They were very easy.4 Is that suitcase light enough for you to carry?5 Is your brother old enough to be a member of our association?6 They were too young.B1 Yes, he could. It was cheap enough for him to buy.2 No, he couldn't. It was too expensive for him to buy.3 Yes, they could. They were fresh enough for them to eat.4 No, they couldn't. They were too stale for them to eat.5 Yes, they could. It was loud enough for them to hear.6 No, they couldn't. It was too low for them to hear.7 Yes, he could. It was low enough for him to climb.8 No, he couldn't. It was too high for him to climb.9 Yes, she could. It was soft enough for her to eat.10 No, she couldn't. It was too hard for her to eat.11 Yes, she could. It was sweet enough for her to eat.12 No, she couldn't. It was too sour for her to eat.。

（完整版）新概念一册练习103、104新概念英语第一册第103、104课练习Name: __________________ Date:______________ Full mark :________ Mark:_____________ 1.将enough 和too填入下列空格内：(语法部分)1）The question is easy _________________ for me.2）These exercises are _________________ difficult for him to finish in half an hour.3）That box is ___________ heavy for him to move alone.4）He’s rich _______________ to buy that house.5）She’s clever _____________ to solve the d ifficult problem.6）Tom is ____________ stupid to be able to do it.7）The distance is short ______________ for us to walk.8）The car was ____________ expensive for us to buy.9）He’s tall ______________ to reach that top shelf.10）I t’s ___________ hot to s leep well at night.2.按照例句连接下列句子：e. g. It is very hot outside. You can’t go out.= It is too hot for you to go out.It is very cool enough for you to go out. = It is cool enough for you to go out.1）You can’t wear this jacket. It’s very small.2）I can take that suitcase. It’s very light.3）We won’t come to live here. It’s very noisy.4）The fruit is very ripe now. We can pick it.5）He can afford(买的起) to have three cars. He is very wealthy(富有的).6）Mary can’t buy that that record. It’s very expensive.7）She won’t wear that dress. It’s very short.8）Peter can reach the light. He’s very tall.9）He can swim across the Channel(英吉利海峡).He’s very strong.10）W e can’t sea the see from here. It's very far away.3.选择下列斜体部分的反义词：1）Failed my maths examination. A: success B: passed C: won 2）The last question was very easy. A: difficult B: young C: old 3）She missed the 8:45 train to London. A: lost B: thought C: caught 4）“Don’t talk.” He said in aloud voice.A: low B: slow C: now 5）The vegetables in this shop are stale. A: high B: fresh C: young 6）The bread at this baker’s is very expensive.A: low B: beautiful C: cheap 7）He is clever to tell her the truth. A: intelligent B: stupid C: quick 8）This piece of cheese is hard. A: soft B: easy C: difficult 4.将下列短语译成英语：1）坐在汤姆的旁边________________________________________________________ 2）考试不及格________________________________________________________ 3）帮助其余的学生________________________________________________________ 4）步行上班________________________________________________________ 5）在书柜顶部________________________________________________________ 6）走进考场________________________________________________________ 7）举起一个沉重的箱子________________________________________________________ 8）在上学的路上________________________________________________________ 9）感到害怕________________________________________________________ 10）振作起来________________________________________________________ 5.给下列陈述句添加反意疑问句：（练习部分）1）These tourists come from America. __________________________.2）They are not having classes, ______________________________.3）You had a good time at the party, _____________________________.4）These people won’t agree with you, _______________________________.5）Peter teaches English in your college, _______________________________.6）Your grandfather was a soldier (军人、士兵)________________________________.6.将下列句子中的汉语译成英语：1）_____________________________________ (你刚洗过澡), haven’t you?2）He doesn’t help you with your English, ____________________ (是不是), _____________ (不，他帮我).3）______________________________________ (我明天不必来得很早)，need I? ___________ _________________ (是的，你不必)4）There aren’t many people in the classroom, ___________________________(是不是)________ ________________ (不，有很多).5）They went to the garden, __________________________ (是不是)，_____________________ ( 是的，他们去了)7.根据回答标出反意疑问句的语调：1）You enjoy listening to the radio, don’t you?Yes, I do.2）Mary often goes swimming in summer, doesn't she?Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.3）John isn't a student, is he? No, he isn't.4）You can't say it in English, can you? Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.8.将括号中的汉语译成英语：1）They are sure that _____________________________________ (他们的英语及格了).2）T om hopes that ____________________________________ (他数学没有不及格).3）The English paper ______________________________ （对Dike 来说很容易），but ________________________________ （对Harry 来说太难了）.4）None of the questions is _____________________________________________ (容易，Dick 边上的那个人都不会答)5）Have you got _________________________________________________(智商高还是智商低) 6）The teacher told us ____________________________________(别灰心) 7）_____________________________ (智力测试) are not easy for them.8）The girl nest to me _______________________________________ (在那儿坐了三个小时)9.介词填空：1）I have passed ______________ Chinese, but failed the test _______________ Mathematics.2）The Intelligence Test was too difficult __________ tom. He could answer only half __________ all the questions.3）I an sure the fellow next_____________ dick did not pass the test. I am sure __________ it.4）I waited for him ____________ the bottom of the hill ____________ two hours yesterday.5）We had our lunch ____________ the restaurant next ___________ our factory.6）The examiner told him to write his name _____________ the top of the paper, but he wrote it _______________ the bottom of it.7）The box is too heavy _____________ for you to lift. Just leave it ______________ the floor.8）The smiths live next ____________ us. they have got a big garden ________ front of their house.10.仿照例句改写下列句子：Example: The car is very cheap. Mr. Smith can buy it.The car is cheap enough for Mr. Smith to buy.1）That house is too expensive. We can not buy it. ______________________________________ 2）The pear is very soft. My grandmother can eat it. _____________________________________ 3）It was too dark. I could not go out. _________________________________________________ 4）The wall is very low. You can jump off it. ___________________________________________ 5）Sue is clever. She can answer the questions. __________________________________________ 6）Billy is stupid. He can not answer the questions. _______________________________________。

Lesson103---Lesson104随堂练习一. 补全对话1. m_th_m_tics 6. ch_ _r2. di_ _icu_t 7. cl_v_r3. ans_ _ _ 8.p_ss4. en_ _gh 9. h_ _d5. qu_ _tion 10. exp_ _sive二. 写出下列各词的反义词或对应词1. stupid _____ 6. ask _____2. high _____ 7. sweet_____3. stale _____ 8. pass______4. cheap _____ 9. up______5. hard _____ 10. like_____三. 选择填空1. I sat there and looked ______ my papers____ two hours.A. at; forB. for; atC. for; inD. at; after2. The English papers weren’t easy _____ him.A. inB. atC. forD. on3. Is your little sister old _______ to go to school?A. tooB. enoughC. veryD. quite4. Please write your name _______ the top of the paper.A. inB. atC. onD. for5. The questions were ______difficult for me____ answer.A. enough; toB. very; toC. much; toD. too;to6. The teacher ____ me is an English teacher.A. next inB. next toC. next forD. next on7. I think I passed _____ English and maths.A. inB. forC. atD. with四. 汉译英1. 坐在我旁边的那个人，只在卷子顶端写了自己的名字。

Lesson103-1041.exam n. 考试（examination 较为正式一些）He is a good student. He usually gets over 80 points in any exam.他是个好学生，他任何考试通常都在80分以上。

an entrance exam= an entrance examination 入学考试a midterm exam/ examination 期中考试a final exam/ a final examination 期末考试take an exam 参加考试pass an exam/ examination 考试及格fail an exam/ fail an examination 考试不及格cheat in an exam/ examination 考试作弊test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试2.pass1) v. 及格，通过Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试。

pass in +具体学科pass in mathematics 通过数学考试 pass in Chinese 通过语文考试2) 通过，前进The road is only wide enough for cars to pass. 这条路宽度只够小汽车通过。

3）穿过，越过Every day I see him. He always passes me with a nod.每天我看到他，他都点个头和我擦肩而过。

4）把…递给… (接双宾语) pass sb sth= pass sth to sbPlease pass him the paper.= Please pass the paper to him. 请把这张纸传给他。

5）消失，结束Come on! You’ll be fine. The sorrow will pass. 好了，你会没事的，悲伤会过去的。

本学期要求：1.每节课作业必须保质保量完成（单元测试、背诵或复述课文）2.每节课前要听写单词、词组和重点句型，请课下认真复习3.有不会不懂的问题，随时与老师沟通联系，以取得更好的学习效果！祝大家学习愉快！孟老师:新概念英语第一册Lesson 103-Lesson104重点单词和词汇：(翻译成汉语)Exam_____pass_____mathematics_____question_____easy_____enough_____paper___ __fail_____answer_____mark_____rest_____difficult_____hate_____low_____cheer_____guy_____top_____clever_____stupid_____cheap_____expensive_____ fresh_____ stale_____low_____loud_____ high _____hard_____ sweet_____ soft _____ sour _____语法：too enough very 的用法too的用法too 表示“过去... 或太......”I can’t go out，it’s too hot . 我无法外出，太热了可以用在too.....for sb/sth 句型中This skirt is too big for me 这个裙子对我来说太大了It is too easy for me . 对我来说太简单了(3)可以用在too........to ....句型中“太........而不能......”This box is too heavy for me to carry . enough的用法（1）enough放在名词之前，形容词、副词之后。

I have enough money 。

(放在名词前) The box is big enough .（放在形容词、副词后）（2）可以用在enough… for sb / sth和enough… to do sth．结构之中：例子： This dress isn't big enough for her 。

Lesson 103 The French Test 法语考试一、填空1.通过考试2.回答问题3.考试不及格4.振奋点5.英语试卷6.对我来说太难了7.低分8.试卷顶端9.聪明的10.大声的二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。

( )1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have______ one this month.A. the otherB. someC. another( )2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. while( )3.－Did Linda see the traffic accident?－No, no sooner _________ impossible now does seem possible.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she gone( )4. What we used to think ________ impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has been( )5. If you are traveling___the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. where( )6.We want to rent a bus which can ______ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fill( )7.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ____.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfying( )8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help whenit ________ shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. comes to( )9. －I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.－________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. Cheer up( )10. Don’t respond to any e-mails _______ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requesting( )11. We _______ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’t( )12. The Beatles,________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. as( )13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _________ importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equal( )14. There is much chance _______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. until( )15. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The____ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challenge能力提升三、阅读理解Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain; he won't believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.( )1. "Nobody does something about the weather" means ____.A. nobody can make weatherB. nobody can change weatherC. nobody can talk about weather ( )2. ____ is a common way to start a talk.A. Talking about weatherB. Keeping silentC. Asking each other's names( )3. Many people hope the weather will be ____.A. fineB. rainyC. like what they like to be( )4. A weatherman probably is a man who ____.A. reports weatherB. can see weatherC. can change weather( )5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that ____ tomorrow.A. it is going to rainB. it will be fine. it will be still cloudyC. A or B四、改写句子1. My desk mate failed in his geography exam. (改写为同意句)My deskmate ____ _____ ____ _______ geography exam.2. I am preparing for the final-term examination.I ______ _______ ______ ______the final-term examination.3. My sister is too young to go to school.My sister is ______ _____ ______to go to school.五、翻译:1. 你的物理考试及格了吗?2. 这个箱子太重了,你扛不起来.3. --- 你今天怎么样?4.---- 马马虎虎。

新概念英语第一册第103、104课练习Name: __________________ Date:______________ Full mark :________ Mark:_____________ 1.将enough 和too填入下列空格内：(语法部分)1）The question is easy _________________ for me.2）These exercises are _________________ difficult for him to finish in half an hour.3）That box is ___________ heavy for him to move alone.4）He’s rich _______________ to buy that house.5）She’s clever _____________ to solve the difficult problem.6）Tom is ____________ stupid to be able to do it.7）The distance is short ______________ for us to walk.8）The car was ____________ expensive for us to buy.9）He’s tall ______________ to reach that top shelf.10）I t’s ___________ hot to sleep well at night.2.按照例句连接下列句子：e. g. It is very hot outside. You can’t go out.= It is too hot for you to go out.It is very cool enough for you to go out. = It is cool enough for you to go out.1）You can’t wear this jacket. It’s very small.2）I can take that suitcase. It’s very light.3）We won’t come to live here. It’s very noisy.4）The fruit is very ripe now. We can pick it.5）He can afford(买的起) to have three cars. He is very wealthy(富有的).6）Mary can’t buy that that record. It’s very expensive.7）She won’t wear that dress. It’s very short.8）Peter can reach the light. He’s very tall.9）He can swim across the Channel(英吉利海峡).He’s very strong.10）W e can’t sea the see from here. It's very far away.3.选择下列斜体部分的反义词：1）Failed my maths examination. A: success B: passed C: won 2）The last question was very easy. A: difficult B: young C: old 3）She missed the 8:45 train to London. A: lost B: thought C: caught 4）“Don’t talk.” He said in aloud voice.A: low B: slow C: now 5）The vegetables in this shop are stale. A: high B: fresh C: young 6）The bread at this baker’s is very expensive.A: low B: beautiful C: cheap 7）He is clever to tell her the truth. A: intelligent B: stupid C: quick 8）This piece of cheese is hard. A: soft B: easy C: difficult 4.将下列短语译成英语：1）坐在汤姆的旁边________________________________________________________ 2）考试不及格________________________________________________________ 3）帮助其余的学生________________________________________________________ 4）步行上班________________________________________________________ 5）在书柜顶部________________________________________________________ 6）走进考场________________________________________________________ 7）举起一个沉重的箱子________________________________________________________ 8）在上学的路上________________________________________________________ 9）感到害怕________________________________________________________ 10）振作起来________________________________________________________ 5.给下列陈述句添加反意疑问句：（练习部分）1）These tourists come from America. __________________________.2）They are not having classes, ______________________________.3）You had a good time at the party, _____________________________.4）These people won’t agree with you, _______________________________.5）Peter teaches English in your college, _______________________________.6）Your grandfather was a soldier (军人、士兵)________________________________.6.将下列句子中的汉语译成英语：1）_____________________________________ (你刚洗过澡), haven’t you?2）He doesn’t help you with your English, ____________________ (是不是), _____________ (不，他帮我).3）______________________________________ (我明天不必来得很早)， need I? ___________ _________________ (是的，你不必)4）There aren’t many people in the classroom, ___________________________(是不是)________ ________________ (不，有很多).5）They went to the garden, __________________________ (是不是)，_____________________ ( 是的，他们去了)7.根据回答标出反意疑问句的语调：1）You enjoy listening to the radio, don’t you?Yes, I do.2）Mary often goes swimming in summer, doesn't she?Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.3）John isn't a student, is he? No, he isn't.4）You can't say it in English, can you? Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.8.将括号中的汉语译成英语：1）They are sure that _____________________________________ (他们的英语及格了).2）Tom hopes that ____________________________________ (他数学没有不及格).3）The English paper ______________________________ （对Dike 来说很容易），but ________________________________ （对Harry 来说太难了）.4）None of the questions is _____________________________________________ (容易，Dick 边上的那个人都不会答)5）Have you got _________________________________________________(智商高还是智商低) 6）The teacher told us ____________________________________(别灰心)7）_____________________________ (智力测试) are not easy for them.8）The girl nest to me _______________________________________ (在那儿坐了三个小时)9.介词填空：1）I have passed ______________ Chinese, but failed the test _______________ Mathematics.2）The Intelligence Test was too difficult __________ tom. He could answer only half __________ all the questions.3）I an sure the fellow next_____________ dick did not pass the test. I am sure __________ it.4）I waited for him ____________ the bottom of the hill ____________ two hours yesterday.5）We had our lunch ____________ the restaurant next ___________ our factory.6）The examiner told him to write his name _____________ the top of the paper, but he wrote it _______________ the bottom of it.7）The box is too heavy _____________ for you to lift. Just leave it ______________ the floor.8）The smiths live next ____________ us. they have got a big garden ________ front of their house.10.仿照例句改写下列句子：Example: The car is very cheap. Mr. Smith can buy it.The car is cheap enough for Mr. Smith to buy.1）That house is too expensive. We can not buy it. ______________________________________ 2）The pear is very soft. My grandmother can eat it. _____________________________________ 3）It was too dark. I could not go out. _________________________________________________ 4）The wall is very low. You can jump off it. ___________________________________________ 5）Sue is clever. She can answer the questions. __________________________________________ 6）Billy is stupid. He can not answer the questions. _______________________________________。