2020届高三英语一轮复习收尾二轮专题突破检测 查漏补缺效果考核短文改错模拟(均为2020年高考题及模拟题)

2020高考英语第一轮复习短文改错专题短文改错(一) Dear EditorI used to being a happy little girl but now I amshy 1.And say a few words.When I was eleven. I lost one2.of the front teeth and it replaced by a false one.3.No one knows about it except two of my friends. 4.However, I find that it hard to face them because5.they know my secret. When I spoke to them, they 6.often stare at my mouth, what makes me feel 7.uncomfortable. I am afraid of making new friend asI 8.think they will laugh at me. Sometime I even 9.want to kill me indeed. What should I do?Yours,Lily（二）Breakfast is too important when you’re tryingto lose 1.excess weigh. When y ou’re asleep, the boby switches 2.from an acuive energy producer to an almost motionless 3.service and repair factory. When you sleeping, most4.bodily repairs and renewals take the place. Food eaten 5.during the day is broken down and digest, nutrients6.are passed round the body and used whatever need.7.Try to get up early and to eat something, eithercereal 8.And fruits. Whatever it is, sit down to eat and tryto 9.enjoy it ! Soon you’ll feel much healthy.(三) If there are much more people in the world, thenthere 1.must have more food to feed the people. But food is2.already serious problem today. One-third of the world’s population are 3.starving, because there is not any enough food. Tenthousand 4.people die of hunger everyday in some parts of theworld. But 5.in others parts of the world, people become ill ordie 6.because they eat too much food, and they are too fat. Some 7.countries have no food, but others have too many, and they 8.throw them away. How can tomorrow’s world feed its people? 9.The world needs to produce more food than it is now.10.(四) Last year was my first Thanksgiving of our ownhouse. I have never cooked Thanksgiving dinner 2.before, so Iwanted to be specisl. I spent what 3.seemed like forever cooking, and to my surprised it4.came out looking perfectly! I realized that I had5.forgotten soft drinks at the store but I ran out to6.get it before guests arrived.7.I was away for no more than 15 minutes. When8.I returned back, I found my turkey on the floor9.Surrounding by a greedy cat and a dog with turkey10.bits in their mouths.(五) Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 1.sisters-in any other words, I am an only child. Myparents 2.love me dearly of course and will do all they can makesure 3.that I ger a good education. They did not want me todo 4.any work at family ; they want me to devote all my timeto 5.my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.We 6.may be one family and live under a same roof, but wedo 7.not seem to get much time to talk about together. Itlooks 8.as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.Do they 9.really understand their own daughter ? What things arein other homes, I wonder. 10.(六) I started learning English at an age of six yearsold. 1.For 8 years I learned English the way in that everybody 2.does – by going to English classes. However I wasalways 3.one of the best student in class, reading English texts 4.spent me a long time . I made lots of mistakes in mywritten 5.English and my pronunciation was bad , either. Later ,I began 6.reading books in English , almost novels. I would learna lot 7.of new words from these books. At first , I had terribletrouble 8.remember them . I never gave up . In two years , myvocabulary 9.has grown from 1,000 English words to 3 ,500 Englishwords . 10.(七) Jack was a excellent student at school. Whateverhe 1.did , he is always the best one in class. He could get 2.full marks every time even he didn’t listen to theteacher. 3.Some people found it surprised that he was always ready 4.to help the others with a smile. He helped his classmates 5.with his homework ; he helped the teachers answer the6.difficult questions risen by the students ; he was goodat 7.ball games … In the whole , he was a perfect boy.Everybody 8.liked him. He lived a peacefully life until one daywhen he 9.got up he found a gray hair on his head .10.(八) I am worried about McDonald’s building a restaurant in 1.my hometown . I am not sure about if McDonald’s foodis as 2.healthy as they say in their advertisement . When scientists 3.study it carefully they find high levels of fat , sugaror salt . 4.Today , too many people were getting fat through eatingfatty 5.food . To my opinion , McDonald’s is not giving young people 6.a good idea of wherher a healthy diet should be . Ata McDonald’s 7.restaurant , the food is always same . although it isfreshly 8.cooked , it is more healthy than our local Chinese food .9.Therefore , I suggest people not to go to McDonald’s often . 10.(九) The former White House cook stopped working . Hecookedin a traditional French way . His food tasted well ,but contained a 1.lot of fat . Doctors say this is not healthier . Welter Scheib , 2.the new chief cook , will have a medical doctor saadviser . 3.Dr . Dean Ornish is a heart specialist and writer .He says food 4.can be low in fat still delicious . The President’s wife 5.Hillary Clinton chose Mr . Scheib after tasted hiscooking . She 6.wanted fewer fat in the food she ate in the White House .7.She wanted to eat more fresh vegetables , and including vegetable 8.pies without the use of chemical . The First Lady wouldalso 9.like the White House to serve more America food .10.(十) In United States , the school holidays are1.longer than Britain .Rich American families 2.often go out of a town to the country for the 3.summer months . Many fathers stay at works 4.in the cities and visit his families at weekends .5.When some people are on holiday , they liked 6.just sit in the sun , but others want a bit 7.more . “Special interest”holidays is very 8.popular , and you can find 100 interesting things 9.to do in the United States in a week and two . 10.(十一) When I was a junior high school student , I think English 1.was very difficult . However I kept myself away 2.from it . In each of test , I got less than 60 marks .3.But my English teacher encouraged me . Who said 4.English was not so hard as they appeared . He 5.asked me the first to build up confidence and 6.then improved my pronunciation . When a lesson was7.given , he taught me read and wrire English . Under8.his tirelessly instruction I made surprisingly fastprogress 9.At the final exam , I got over 90 points .10.(十二) Not only Madame Curie but Captain Cook were1.world-famous . Marie had very little money to live bybut worked 2.day and night .She had to wear an overcoat to keepherself be warm 3.Even after her husband’s death , she didn’t give away working . 4.Instead , she worked even harder and became the firstwoman 5.receive the Nobel Prize . Cook ordered large quantities 6.of things to be stored their expedition . But once heasked the 7.sailors to throw away a lot of things to rise the boatin the water . 8.Cook’s proper dier kept the rest of the sailors healthand his 9.Quickly thinking saved a lot of people .10.(十三) In Oct.17,2005, Shenzhou-VI successfully returned 1.to the earth, that is another great achievement inChinese 2.space history . As all the Chinese people, I feel proudof 3.our great country . From now on, I will devote myselfto work 4.hard at science . However, I have made up my mind notto 5.lose my heart whatever difficulty I may have with mystudy. Also, 6.I will spend some time every day improving my abilityto use 7.computers because they are now playing important part 8.in many fields. Only in this way could I make a contribution 9.for the development of our great country. I hope thatstudents 10.of my age will also think so.(十四) This year summer vacation was most enjoyable.Ispent fifteen days 1.helping my grandparents do farm work in countryside , where 2.I saw mountains and fields covering with green plants .I often 3.went to swimming in the river to the west of the village , the water 4.in it was quite clear . I kept a diary every day .Besides doing farm 5.work , I helped the children in the neighborhood withhis lessons . 6.All of them showed much interest in English . They can read and 7.write well , and they could hardly say simple Englishsentences . So every 8.day in the morning I spent about two hours helping themimprove 9.their listening and spoken English . They all made m uch progresses . 10.(十五) Tom was only seven year old , so when he wentoff 1.camp with a lot of other small boys one summer , his2.mother thought that he may be unhappy , and she asked3.all his relatives to write to her , so that he wouldget 4.the letter every day while he was away from home.5.Well , of course he did not write to somebody while 6.he was at the camp . One day before he came back 7.to home , his mother saw him reding at the table and8.asked him what he was reading . “Oh ,” he said , “theyare the 9.letters I got them while I was at the camp . I did nothave 10.time to look at them while I was there .”(十六) This summer vacation my parents brought me tovisit my 1.uncle , whom lives in the coutryside . This was thefirst time for 2.me to stay in the countryside but I felt quite excited . My uncle took 3.me to the fields to irrigation the vegetables everymorning . 4.He told me t hat irrigation is very easier for them now . Besides , 5.the produce of crops has increased a lot . My unclewas proud 6.to tell me that the peasants are most living a happyand rich 7.life . Many families have bought computers , searching for the 8.Interner for the tseful informations they need . Inthis way , the 9.vegetables can be sold out in time at reasonable values instead 10.of going bad in the fields .(十七) I am an active boy and I talk much than listen . When I 1.talk with my friends , I’m always ready to expressme . 2.I’m n ot afraid to tell others how I think . I am u suallythe 3.Focus lf attention because of I often have lots ofideas 4.that interests everyone . In my opinion , people should share 5.and exchange each other’s ideas . But when I am withthe 6.quiet people . I felt as if the air were frozen . I’m always trying 7.to find a topic and start a conversation . By this way , people 8.will like me and feel happy . In word , I am friendlyand 9.active and I can make everybody so happy as me .10.（十八）Last week , we had a picnic in the Forest Park .We 1.found out a place by the river . As soon as we sat down , 2.Tom stdden got up and shouted , “Someone has falleninto 3.The river!” It is true . A boy was struggling in thewater , 4.and all the child in a boat looked hopeless . Tom and5.Jack took on their shoes when running to the water .6.They jumped into the river and swam to the boy and7.who was sinking down fast . Tom and Jack got hold8.of the boy by arms and lifted his head above the water .9.Together they pushed the boy to the shore .10.(十九) A few months after returning to the U.S. fromGermany 1.I took part in a college course in the French . SinceI had 2.learned to speak German well in Germany , I thoughtthat 3.might be interested to begin studying another larrguage . 4.At the first class , the teacher asked them to do apronunciation 5.exercise , in which he would speak a word or two inFrench , and 6.each student would do his or her best to copy . Whilemy turn 7.came , he kept having me say more word , and I finally 8.asked him why . “I find it a great fun ,” he explained .“In 9.25 years teaching at school , it’s the first time I’ve heard 10.an American speak French with a German accent.”(二十) This is a story told by my father : “When I was boy , 1.the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 2.Festival . My grandma was the best cooker in the world 3.but could make the most delicious dishes . One time ,I just 4.couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner . As Iwas 5.about take a piece from a cooked dtck , I saw Grandmain 6.the kitchen looking at me .Shake her head , she said ,‘It 7.isn’t a good time to do that , dear .’At once I apologize 8.and controlled me a t my best till the dinner started .You 9.know , that was a dinner we had waited for severalmonth .” 10..(一)1.being改为be2.去掉a3.在it后加was4.√5.在it后加is6.spoke改为speak7.what改为which8.friend改为friends9.sometime改为sometimes10.me改为myself（二）1.too改为so2.weigh改为weight3.√4.在you后面加are5.去掉the6.digest改为digested7.whatever改为whenever8.去掉to9.and改为or10.healthy改为healthier(三)1.much改为many2.have 改为be3.在serious后面加 a4.去掉any5.everyday 改为every day6.others改为other7.√8.many 改为much9.them 改为it10.is 改为does(四)1.of改为in2.have 改为had3.在wanted后面加it4.surprised 改为surprised5.perfectly 改为perfect6.but 改为so7.it 改为them8.√9.去掉back10.surrounding 改为surrounded(五)1.√2. 去掉any3. 在can后面加to4. did改为do5. family 改为home6. subject 改为subjects7. a 改为the8. 去掉about9. and 改为or11.What 改为How(六)1.an改为the2.that 改为which3.However 改为Although4.student 改为students5.spent 改为took6.either 改为too7.almost 改为mostly8.√9.remember 改为remembering10.has 改为had(七)1.a 改为an2.is改为was3. 在even后面加if4.surprised 改为surprising5. 去掉the6.his 改为their7.risen 改为raised8.In 改为On9.peacefully改为peaceful10.√(八)1. √2. 去掉about3.advertisement 改为advertisements4.or 改为and5.were改为are6.To改为In7.whether 改为what8. 在always后面加the9.more 改为less10.去掉to(九)1.well 改为good2.healthier改为healthy3.在as 后面加an4.√5.在fat 后面加but6.tasted 改为tasting7.fewer 改为less8. 去掉and9.chemical 改为chemicals10.America 改为American（十）1．在In 后面加the2．在than 后面加in3．去掉a4．works 改为 work5．his 改为their6．liked 改为like7．sit 改为sitting8．is 改为are9．√10.and改为or (十一)1.think 改为thought2.However 改为And3.去掉of4.Who 改为He5.they 改为it6.去掉the7.improved 改为improve8.在me后面加to9.tirelessly 改为tireless10.√(十二)1.were 改为was2.by 改为on3.去掉be4.away 改为up5. √6. 在receive前面加to7. 在stored后面加for8.rise 改为raise9.health 改为healthy10.quickly 改为quick(十三)1．In改为On2．that 改为which3．As 改为Like4．work 改为working5．However 改为beside6．去掉my7．√8．在playing后面加an9．could 改为can10. for 改为to(十四)1．去掉year2．在in后面加the3．covering 改为covered4．去掉to5．it 改为which6．his 改为there7．can改为could8．and 改为but9．√10. progresses 改为progress (十五)1．year 改为years2．在camp前面加to3．may 改为might4．her 改为him5．the 改为a6．somebody 改为anybody7．before 改为after8．去掉to9.√10. 去掉them(十六)1.brought 改为took2.whom 改为who3.but 改为and4.irrigation 改为irrigate5.very 改为much6.√7.most 改为mostly8.去掉forrmations 改为information10.values改为price(十七)1.much 改为more2.me 改为myself3.how 改为what4.去掉of5.interests改为interest6.√7.felt 改为feel8.By 改为in9.在word前面加 a10.so 改为as(十八)1.√2.去掉out3.sudden 改为suddenly4.is 改为was5.child 改为children6.on 改为off7.去掉and8.去掉down9.在arms 前面加the10.pushed 改为pulled(十九)1．√2．去掉the3．that 改为it4．interested 改为interesting5．them 改为us6．speak 改为say7．While 改为When8．word改为words9．去掉a10．在teaching 前面加of (二十)1.在boy前面加 a2.去掉when3.cooker 改为cook4.but 改为and5.√6.在take 前面加to7.Shake 改为Shaking8.apologize 改为apologized9.me 改为myself10.month 改为months。

补全对话(建议用时: 20分钟)根据对话情景和内容, 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

1—Hi, Mike. Are you going to the barbecue tonight?— 1—Why maybe? Are you sure?—I don’t know. All those people, I don’t know anyone.— 2 You go to these occasions to meet new peop le.—But I don’t think barbecue is the best way.—Why not?— 3—Well, I love meeting people in a big group because there are more possibilities.—But don’t you think it is hard to get to know people? Besides, it’s noisy. You can’t always have a good conversa tion.— 4—I think small groups are the best way to meet people. I meet the most interesting people in the class. I see how they think and talk every day. If I like someone, then we might get together later on.— 5 I met my best friend in a sports club. We came to know we have a lot in common. If you ask me, big parties are the best way to meet people. —Well, I think I should try my chances at the barbecue. See you tonight, Mary.A. But that’s the idea.B. No problem.C. What seems to be your problem?D. Maybe.E. You are such a serious guy.F. Because it’s hard to meet people.G. Then how do you like to meet people?2W: Hi, John.M: Hi, Lucy. 1W: Yes. I’m required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins. M: Oh, I see. 2W: You’re right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come. M: 3W: Yes, here, in my pocket. . . Oops, where is it?M: Don’t worry. 4W: . . . No, n ot in the bag, either. I’m afraid I left it at home.M: 5W: Aha! It’s just the key to the classroom! Thank you so mu ch.A. Glad to see you.B. What’s the story about?C. What’s that around your neck?D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag.E. Do you have the key to the classroom?F. You’re going to school rather early today.G. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some prepa ration. 3Mrs Jackson: Hello?Richard: Mum, this is Richard. 1Mrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. 2Richard: Yes, yes, fine. Mum, I was wondering. . . . Do you think you could lend me some money till the end of the month?Mrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. 3 You really must learn to plan your money properly.Richard: Look, Mum, if you can just help me out this time, 4Mrs Jackson: 5 Listen, I’ll do it this time. This is really the last time. Richard: Oh, thanks, Mum.Mrs Jackson: Bye. . . and next time, you could phone just for a chat!A. D on’t tell me you’re buying another expensive computer.B. How are you?C. I promise I’ll be m ore careful in the future.D. Er. . . I will help you save money.E. Is everything all right with you?F. Well, we will see about that.G. I’m so glad to get your call.4W: I really enjoy pop music very much. 1M: I don’t think so, but I like classical music.W: What? Nowadays, few young people like classical music.M: That’s true. 2W: You always want to be different. 3M: I cannot be ar rock music. You know, it’s too loud.W: 4M: That’s the very reason why I dislike it. I love music that is quiet a nd peaceful.W: 5M: Oh, no. I don’t want to be in fashion.A. How about rock and roll?B. Do you like classical m usic?C. But it’s very boring.D. Do you have any taste for pop music?E. Don’t you think it’s a little out of fashion?F. But it’s so excit ing.G. And that’s my difference.答案解析1答案: 1～5. DAFGE2【对话场景】本篇是谈论英语课堂上用英语讲故事以及找钥匙的对话。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校练习30 短文改错＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.短文改错families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.Ⅱ.阅读理解AGoogle's It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子), but it's not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2­inch by 2­inch camera, with a three­hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序 ) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there's a face you see frequently, it'll try to get nice photos of those faces，” said Juston Payne, the device's product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks li ke”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot­like when a child's hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced，” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we're likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.1．What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A．It is equipped with tough glass. B．It enables easy Internet access.C．It allows of hands­free photography. D．It can be worn on your clothing.2．What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Brief. B．Touching. C．Unforgettable. D．Embarrassing.3．What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A．The popularity of the Internet. B．The advance in technology.C．The rise of the smartphone industry. D．The reduction in the price of lens.4．What is the best title for the text?A．A New Digital Camera from Google. B．New Gadgets in the Age of Apps.C．Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. D．An Alternative Way to Photograph.BMost of us show set­up: thousands of hopefuls line up outside the audition (试音) room, wait for hours to go in and perform for a group of judges. Then these potential pop stars could be lucky and get through to the next round, or they might hear the command, “Sorry, it's a no from me.” But what do the judges actually bring to a talent show?Music talent show judges attract millions of viewers each week to their programs. As public figures, they play an important part in advertising campaigns for these programs. They often receive high salaries and can be moody. Are they really worth the expenses and difficulties that they cause? One solution might be to replace them with computers.Can computers really match human judges? Scientist Dr Nick Collins and his team at the University of Sussex think they can. Dr Collins has been working on a project that involves programming three computerizedjudges that he says would be far more consistent in their judgment of musical performances. Employing a special programming language, Dr Collins's digital judges can be trained up by “listening” to particular musical styles. After they have been listening for a while, the programming language allows these judges to spot the specific features of the music, including the voice quality, the rhythm etc. Collins says, “The judges' listening capacity is not yet as good as a hu man ear, but they won't be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybe that is the problem with this electronic musical innovation. Real human judges on talent shows interest us with their personality, decisions and catchy phrases. Will a computer program be able to do the same?5．The arrangements of the traditional talent show are described in Paragraph 1 to ________.A．find out more potential pop stars B．show the popularity of the talent showC．make people familiar with the talent show D．bring up the topic of talent show judges6．What is the key message conveyed in Paragraph 2?A．Music talent shows are very competitive.B．Music talent shows cost too much money.C．There are some problems with talent show judges.D．There are too many advertisements in talent show programs.7．How does Collins think about his computerized Judges?A．They can listen as well as human ears. B．They will be welcomed by the public.C．They will be perfect for any talent show. D．They can judge more fairly than human judges.8．What's the author 's opinion about replacing real human judges with computerized ones?A．Doubtful B．Interested C．Satisfied D．OptimisticⅢ.书面表达[2020·济南外国语学校模拟]假定你是李华。

2020年⾼考英语短⽂改错模拟训练（带答案）2020年⾼考英语短⽂改错模拟训练(名师精选必考试题+详细解析，建议下载练习)1、假定英语课上⽼师要求同桌之间交换修改作⽂，请你修改你同桌系的以下作⽂。

⽂中共有10处语⾔错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及⼀个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加⼀个漏词符号（∧），并在其下⾯写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词⽤斜线（⁄）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划⼀横线（―），并在该词下⾯写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限⼀词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jack,I’m sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I’d like to offer you any advice.Firstly, it’s normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you’re friendly to the others.I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future .2、假定英语课上⽼师要求同桌之间交换修改作⽂，请你修改你同桌写的以下作⽂。

2020年高三高考英语二轮复习题型专练讲解---短文改错命题趋势短文改错的题稳中有变，难度逐年上升。

试题中与法规则有关的错误设置在减少，对固定习语、机械性记忆的要求在慢慢弱化。

错误设置主要集中在动词时态(而且多局限于对一般现在时与一般过去时的判断)、名词(大都是可数名词的单复数交化)、冠词的用法、介词、连词的误用等，而且语篇意识年年在强化，很多错误需要联系全文背景或上下文语境才能准确找出。

考纲内容短文改错集语法知识与语言技能为一体，旨在考查考生对语言的评价与校正能力和对词汇、语法、语篇三要素的把握能力，要求考生正确判断出错误并将其改正。

错误主要涉及词法、句法、行文逻辑等，需要考生具备一定的阅读、分析和逻辑推理能力，在不同程度上借助语境进行判断，改项的设置注重在语篇中考查学生对所学语法及语言知识的综合运用能力。

题型解读一、命题特点短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。

主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。

短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考査考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。

从近几年的高考短文改错题看，试题具有以下特点：1.选材短文改错的文体多为第一/三人称记叙文、应用文(以书信为主)。

一般约100词，所选取的语言材料贴近实际生活，多为考生所熟知，且话题贴近学生，有的带点幽默，有的包含教育意义。

文字浅显易懂，材料中没有生僻、超纲的词汇;句子结构简单，基本上是简单句和并不复杂的复合句语言地道，符合英语语语言习惯。

2.考点短文改错所考查的词类覆盖面广，分布合理。

其重点是从句法、词法和行文逻辑等角度考査考生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力，同时兼顾句型结构、习惯搭配等。

短文改错的设题有错词、缺词和多词三种可能。

错词现象主要出现在名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、连词、介词、主谓一致、代词、词形(指应该用动词、名词还是形容词形式，以及平行结构中词的正确形式)、冠词:缺词现象主要出现在冠词(名词前)、介词(不及物动词后或固定结构中)、助动词、不定式符号to、连词、语义不完整现象等方面;多词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。

2020届高三英语短文改错汇编（1）2020届湖南省永州市高考第二次模拟英语试题One morning that I was in primary school, I tried cooking for first time. As my parents weren’t in, I have to cook something to eat. I took an egg from the refrigerator, putting some oil in the pan and cracked an egg into it. After a few second, I tried to turn the egg over in case it would get burnt. Unexpectedly, it caught fire. Not known what to do, I screamed but rushed out of the kitchen. After a while, I realized I should put out the fire, so I returned back, only to find something but a black burnt egg. I’ve learned that I can’t be too carefully while cooking.【答案】that→when for后加the have→had putting→put second→seconds known→knowing but→and删除returned后的back something→nothing carefully→care ful【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者小学时独自在家煎鸡蛋，不小心把蛋煎糊了，还差点儿酿成火灾的故事。

【详解】1. 考查定语从句关系词。

2020考前冲刺短文改错最新名校模拟30篇(上)1（安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三第一次联考）Recently I’ve done a survey in our class on my classmates think of ads. The majority of my classmate take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenient. Other students argue that being largely expo-sing to ads may lead to the sameness ranging from clothes, shelters to transportation.From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the following reasons. The first rea-son is rooted in the fact that there was various ads so that people have various choices. Secondly，with ads, that would be difficult to get across a product's basic message. However, ads，instead of making people seem to be the same. contributes greatly to people’s better life.参考答案：Recently I’ve done a survey in our class on ∧ my classmates think of ads. The majority ofwhatmy classmate take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenient. Other students argue classmates conveniencethat being largely exposing to ads may lead to the sameness ranging from clothes, shelters to transportation.exposedFrom my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the following reasons. The 删除first reason is rooted in the fact that there was various ads so that people have various choices.areSecondly, with ads, that would be difficult to get across a product’s basic message. However, ads, without it Therefore或Thusinstead of making people seem to be the same, contributes greatly to people’s better life.contribute2珠海市2020届高三上学期期末考试Paul, congratulation! I’m exciting to know your admission to Tsinghua University. I am going to take a very important exam the next year. I hope that you can share me some ways that was used in the preparation. For example, how did you reasonable spend your time? Sometimes I do not have enoughtime to finish your assignment. Besides, could you please tell me what I can deal with anxious and the lack of sleep? To be honest, I had been under great pressure for a long time, especially when my grades were low. Looking forward to your reply!参考答案：Paul, congratulation! I’m exciting to know your admission to Tsinghua University. I am going to take congratulations exciteda very important exam the next year. I hope that you can share ∧ me some ways that was used in删除 with werethe preparation. For example, how did you reasonable spend your time? Sometimes I do not have enough timereasonablyto finish your assignment. Besides, could you please tell me what I can deal with anxious and the lack my how anxietyof sleep? To be honest, I had been under great pressure for a long time, especially when my gradeshavewere low. Looking forward to your reply!3重庆市第一中学2020届高三上学期期末考试I will never forget that at the age of 12 I was asked to deliver a speech entitled An Unforgettable Experience before the whole class! How terrible shy I was the moment I thought of that. I had no choice but prepare for it, though. First, I drafted the speech, which was easy. But the hardest part lies in my oral presentation. The real moment began as I stood on the platform with my legs trembled and my mind blank. But my listener were waiting patiently. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech fluently. After which seemed to be ages, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear disappeared. Actually with your confidence building up, I now turn out to be the great speaker. Looking at back, I know the greatest difficulty on the way to success is fear. Overcome it, or you will be able to achieve your goals.参考答案I will never forget that at the age of 12 I was asked to deliver a speech entitled An Unforgettable Experience before the whole class! How terrible shy I was the moment I thought of that. I had no terriblychoice but ∧ prepare for it, though. First, I drafted the speech, which was easy. But the hardest topart lies in my oral presentation. The real moment began as I stood on the platform with my legs laytrembled and my mind blank. But my listener were waiting patiently. Gradually I found myself trembling listenersback, giving out my speech fluently. After which seemed to be ages, I found my audiencewhatapplauding. I made it! From then on, my fear disappeared. Actually with your confidencemybuilding up, I now turn out to be the great speaker. Looking at back, I know the greatest difficulty on a 删掉the way to success is fear. Overcome it, or you will be able to achieve your goals.and4厦门外国语学校2020届高三第三次月考There are times in our lives which we may feel as if we need to walk away from everything. We are tired of trying so hard to work towards our fixing goal in life. Life seems to have become too complex to bear it. It is for these times in our lives that we need to remind ourselves that this will pass. We have joy, love or laughter in our lives which we had simply lost sight of.There is nothing wrong with taking a step back. Give ourselves the time to rest and relax may be all we need to return to our normal activity. We'll then work energetic with new sense of commitment to our best life.参考答案： There are times in our lives which we may feel as if we need to walk away from everything. We when are tired of trying so hard to work towards our fixing goal in life. Life seems to have become too fixed complex to bear it. It is for these times in our lives that we need to remind ourselves that this will 删掉 at pass. We have joy, love or laughter in our lives which we had simply lost sight of.and have There is nothing wrong with taking a step back. Give ourselves the time to rest and relax may be Givingall we need to return to our normal activity. We'll then work energetic with ∧ new sense ofactivities energetically acommitment to our best life.5武邑中学2020届高三月考There may be two mainly reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent year: the economic reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and co-operation, English as the international language play a more and more important role. The demand for people known English is increasing. The labor market needs you to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use up advanced technology from abroad. They are also needed to participate international affairs. University students who English level is high are easily employed and well pay. This encourages people to learn English.参考答案：There may be two mainly reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent year: theeconomic reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and co-operation,yearsmainEnglish as the international language play a more and more important role. The demand for peopleknown English is increasing. The labor market needs you to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use up advanced technology from abroad. They are also neededto participate ∧international affairs. University students who English level is high are easily in whoseemployed and well pay. This encourages people to learn English.6十堰市2020年高三调研考试Dear Peter,I am pleasing to tell you that we have returned to China safely. I'm writing to express our appreciations for your reception.We were impressed with our warm entertainment. With your careful preparation, the journey couldn't have been so successfully. We benefited a lot from the visit. We get a precious chance to learn British culture and history. It also offered us a platform where we could displayed traditional Chinese culture such as like paper-cutting and Chinese painting to more foreigners. We would like to invite you visit China this summer holiday, so you can experience the Chinese culture in person and have a deeper understand of it.Yours,Li Hua 参考答案7存瑞中学2019-2020学年度第一学期第三次质检All of we students want to grow up healthily and happily. Here are my tips to you to achieve this goal.First of all, we should have the positive attitude to life. As we all know, there is not only sunshine but also hard times in our life. So when face with difficulties, we should fight against them bravely. Moreover, working hard is essential that it will contribute to realizing our goal. The reason is because knowledge is power. Only by working hard we get the power to make contribution to our motherland. Final, taking exercise regularly and having balanced diets is also of great importance.The healthier we are, the happier we will be.参考答案8辽宁葫芦岛市2020届高三质量检测About how to keep healthy, I’d like to offer my advices. As we know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth which needs to be support by a healthy and balanced diet. Thus, we need a variety of food but cut out the food rich in sugar or fat. However, we should take physical exerciseregular. For example, we can play basketball or take walk after school. Have enough sleep is of great importance. Therefore, you should have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not stayed up too late. Only in this way that can we keep fit.参考答案：About how to keep healthy, I’d like to offer my advices. As we know, we teenagers are going advicethrough a rapid growth which needs to be support by a healthy and balanced diet. Thus, we need a supportedvariety of food but cut out the food rich in sugar or fat. However, we should take physical down Besides/Moreoverexercise regular. For example, we can play basketball or take∧ walk after school. Have enough regularly a Havingsleep is of great importance. Therefore, you should have at least eight hours of sleep every day weand not stayed up too late. Only in this way that can we keep fit.stay9陕西咸阳市南郊中学2020届高三月考During my summer vacation last year, I participated some social activities. With the help of my English teacher, I eventual got a part-time job in the city library ----- four morning a week. I sometimes stay there longer because there were too many readers. It was a temporary job and I only had a two-month contact with a library. The working hours suited me as mine vacation was just two months long. Although I didn’t earn a big salary, and yet I really enjoyed the atmosphere there. That I liked most about my job was working in complete silent. The only noise I could hear was that of people turn pages while reading.参考答案During my summer vacation last year, I participated∧some social activities.inWith the help of my English teacher, I eventual got a part-time job in the city library— foureventuallymorning a week. I sometimes stay there longer because there were too many readers.mornings stayedIt was a temporary job and I only had a two-month contact with a library. The working hourthesuited me as mine vacation was just two months long. Although I didn’t earn a big salary,myand yet I really enjoyed the atmosphere there. That I liked most about my job was working incompleteWhatsilent. The only noise I could hear was that of people turn pages while reading.silence turning10湖南浏阳市第三中学2020届高三月考Today, I would like to share with you some ways to study English. First, you were supposed to read something in English, such as reading one or two pages of a novel appeals to you each day. Second, you may find this helpful to watch English films. It help you to practise your listening, and makes learn English more interesting. Third, you should work hardly on your English writing by keeping an English diary. Besides focusing on listening or writing skills, you should also take every opportunities to speak English in and after class.On this way, you can use English every day and improve your fluency. I have been doing all these things, so I have made a great progress in learning English.参考答案Today, I would like to share with you some ways to study English. First, you were aresupposed to read something in English, such as reading one or two pages of a novel或appealsappealing to you each day. Second, you may findthisit helpful to watch English films. Ithelphelps you to practise your listening, and makeslearnlearning English more interesting. Third,you should work hardlyhard on your English writing by keeping an English diary. Besidesfocusing on listeningorand writing skills, you should also take everyopportunitiesopportunity to speakEnglish in and after class. On this way, you can use English every day and improve your Influency. I have been doing all these things, so I have made a great progress in learning English. 删掉11山东师大附中2015级高三第一次模拟考试Dear John,Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret which I cannot join in you and your family. I will be full occupied with an important exam come the day after tomorrow. I felt terribly sorry for missing the chance of so a happy get-together. I hope that all of you enjoying a good time. Is it possible for you and I to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to tell me your preferable dates. I am eager for a pleasant chat about you.Please allow me say sorry again.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret which I cannot join in you and your family. I will be full occupied with an important exam that 删掉 fullycome the day after tomorrow. I felt terribly sorry for missing the chance of so a happy get-together. I coming suchhope that all of you enjoying a good time. Is it possible for you and I to have a private meetingenjoy meafterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to tell me your preferable dates. I am eager for a pleasant chat dateabout you.withPlease allow me ∧say sorry again.to12(2018届福建省百所重点校高三联合考试)As my mother and father were always busy working, so I was often at home by myself. I felt boring all the time and I felt sorry for myself. One day, in my way home from school, I saw a person livingin the park. He was wearing dirty but worn-out clothes. He gave me a big smile when he saw me. He looked if he was the happiest man in the world. Looked at him, I realized how luckily I really was. I have enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear and I had hard-working parents who really cared about him. I realized what grateful I was to my parents for all that I had.参考答案：As my mother and father were always busy working, I was often at home by myself. Ifeltall the time and I felt sorry for myself. One day, my way home from school, I saw a person living in the park. He was wearing dirty worn-out clothes. He gave me a big smile when he saw me. He looked if he was the happiest man in the world. at him, I realized how I really was. I enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear and I had hard-working parents who really cared about. I realized grateful I was to my parents for all that I had.132018届山东省师大附中高三模拟考试Dear Mr. Wang,I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student in our school. I’m sorry to disturb you, and I have to ask a favor of you in the hope you will be so kind to help me.Ever since last month, my mother hadn’t allowed me to surf the Internet. In her opinion, it is the waste of time surfing the Internet and also affects my study. However, I don’t agree with him. With the Internet I can easily find the informations I need; I can compare notes to my classmates if I meet with problems in my study. Also I can share something that worry me with my friends, which reduces my stress. Facing with my mother’s rigid attitude, how should I do?I really need your help!Yours,Li Hua so boring boredin on but and as looked lookingluckily luckyhave had him me what how参考答案Dear Mr. Wang,I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student in our school. I’m sorry to disturb you,I have to ask a favor of you in the hope you will be so kind to help me. Ever since last month, my mother allowed me to surf the Internet. In her opinion, it is waste of time surfing the Internet and also affects my study. However, I don’t agree with . With the Internet I can easily find the I need; I can compare notes my classmates if I meet with problems in my study. Also I can share something that me with my friends, which reduces my stress. with my mother’s rigid attitude, should I do? I really need your help!Yours,Li Hua142018届安徽省江淮十校高三联考)Once there was a tale tell of a spider with the name Anansi. He wondered what to be more intelligent. He went around the village to collect for wisdom with a basket. Soon his basket was full. To hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tied to the front part of his body, he found hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasn’t happy. “I have collected so many wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!” He throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.参考答案Once there was a tale of a spider with the name Anansi. He wondered to be more and but that hadn 't hasn 'tthe a him herinformations information to withworrry worriesPacing Paced how whattell tellingwhat howintelligent. He went around the village to collect wisdom with a basket. Soon his basket was full. To hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tied to the front part of his body, he foundhard to climb the tree. Then youngest son walked by, “Why not carry basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree e asily, he wasn’t happy. “I have collected so wisdom, but my baby son is still than me. Take back your wisdom!” He the basket of wisdom into the air. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.152018届河北省衡水中学高三四模When talked about my dream. I recalled my childhood, which I started learning to sing. At that time it was my interest led me to sing. Hard although I learned, I was happy then. And with time going on, I have gradually realized sing is my whole life. I like it or enjoy it. I want to stand on an even big stage to sing where not only will my dream be come true but also I can send my beautiful song to all the audience. I want to transfer happy and encouragement to the audience by singing, letting us cheer up.参考答案When about my dream, I recalled my childhood, I started learning to sing. At that time it was my interest led me to sing. Hard I learned, I was happy then. And with time going on, I have gradually realized is my whole life. I like it enjoy it. I want to stand on an even stage to sing where not only will my dream come true but also I can send my beautiful song to all the audience. I want to transfer and encouragement to the audience byfor it her his a theand butmany much wise wiserthrow threwbesinging, letting cheer up. []。

短文改错(建议用时: 40分钟)下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

1(2013·哈尔滨模拟) Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days in my whole life! Last year my father promised that because my brother Victor did well in his exams, he would bring us for a special holiday. When Victor got straight A’s, Dad said, “I promised a special holiday.I think I should keep my words. ”Victor’s dream was to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacation, and then took a bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw some snow on the trees. We began to play snow! No one in my family had ever touched snow before. We were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it at each other.2The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in high school. I was having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and I thought about leaving home. It took me only two weeks away from home while I started to feel homesick. Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisi ve and more creative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with my duties without being told. I have to be more careful because my parents are not here to give me their advices. In the other hand, I can make my own future plan. I have made rules for me to follow.3As we know, when senior students finish their school, most of their reference books are thrown away, which are still in good conditions. What a great waste it is!I suggested that we should recycle all this books. On the one hand, recycling them can savea lot of natural resources, which are used to make textbooks. On the other hand, the notes on the books are helpful to whoever need them.In fact, recycling textbooks has been increasing popular in such countries as America and Australia. We should learn from them, but make every effort to build energy-saving society. In my opinion, it is of many benefit both to our present and to our future.4Nowadays Grade 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. The followed suggestions may help reduce it. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don’t put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a wa y to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Lastly, make friend with others, such as, your classmates, your teachers, your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”.答案解析1答案:Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days inhavemy whole life! Last year my father promised that because my brother Victor didifwell in his exams, he would bring us for a special holiday. When Victor got straighttakeA’s, Dad said, “I promised a special holiday. I think I should keep my words. ”wordVictor’s dream was to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacation,real forand then took a bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw someclimbedsnow on the trees. We began to play ∧snow! No one in my family had ever touchedwithsnow before. We were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it at each other.them1. 【解析】第一句had→have。

短文改错(建议用时: 40分钟)下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

1I was a honest child indeed. I didn’t dare to tell lies because of my eyes often let the secret out. I remembered telling a lie to my parents, and I could hard fix eyes on my father’s face, let alone my mother’s eyes. I glanced here and there, up and down nervous. However, after I came to Beijing, I no longer have to worry about my nervous eyes because everything I wanted to speak was sent by letter. I found myself often tell small lies. I wrote “I’m well in Beijing.I enjoy the food selling at the university. And at weekends, I often buy fried chickens or pork to eat. ”2(2013·成都模拟) There were many people on the bus and no vacant seats. When a woman got off, a man near the door attempted to rise, but she had forced him back into his seat. “Thank you, ”she said, “but please don’t do that. I am perfect able to stand. ”“But, madam, let me. . . ”began the man. “I ask you to keep your seat, ”interrupted a woman with the hands on her shoulders. So the man tried to rise, and said, “Madam, will you kindly permit me to. . . ? ”“No, no, ”said the woman and again force him back. At last the man managed to get up, say, “Madam, you carried me three block beyond my house. I wanted get off. ”3(2013·昆明模拟) My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our school photo club. From then on webecame good friend. We had common interest in basketball and often shared their experience about photographing. On weekends we rode to play the basketball together. Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or still keep in touch and encourage each other. With the entrance exam comes near, I’m worried about what my life will like as we may go to different universities. But now what doesn’t worry me any more bec ause I know just as the old saying goes: Truly friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.4(2013·乌鲁木齐模拟) Chocolate is many people favorite food. People often use pencils to write or draw with. It’s difficult to put those two different things together. And some people made chocolate pencils in Japan. They are becoming more and more popular among chocolate lover all over the world. You can use them to write or draw with, but you can only eat them. The sweetly pencils are not only in the shape of real pencils, but also have a special“pencil sharpener”comes with them. You can use them to sharpen the chocolate pencils and putting the shavings on cakes or other desserts. Maybe this is a good news for child who enjoy chewing on the ends of their pencils.答案解析1答案:I was a honest child indeed. I didn’t dare to tell lies because of my eyes often letanthe secret out. I remembered telling a lie to my parents, and I could hard fix ∧eyeshardly myon my father’s face, let alone my mother’s eyes. I glanced here and there, up and down nervous. However, after I came to Beijing, I no longer have to worry about mynervously hadnervous eyes because everything I wanted to speak was sent by letter. I found myselfsayoften tell small lies. I wrote “I’m well in Beijing. I enjoy the food selling at the telling solduniversity. And at weekends, I often buy fried chickens or pork to eat. ”chicken1. 【解析】将第一句中的a改为an。