2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题19
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考点跟踪突破33宾语从句1.—Can you tell me __A__ to London?—Sure.Next month.(2015,北京)A.when you will travel B.when will you travelC.when you travelled D.when did you travel【解析】本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序使用陈述语序,由此可排除B、D两项;由答语中的“Next month.”可知,使用一般将来时。
故选A。
2.—Do you know __B__?—For a month.(2015,天津)A.how long will she be awayB.how long she will be awayC.how often will she go thereD.how often she will go there【解析】本题考查宾语从句。
ho w long意为“多长时间”,对时间的长短提问;ho w often意为“多久一次”,对频率提问。
宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除A、C两项;由答语“For a month.”可知,问句询问的是多长时间。
故选B。
3.—I'd like to know __B__.—Maybe in the forest.(2015,重庆)A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping【解析】本题考查宾语从句。
句意为:“我想知道我们要去哪儿野营。
”“可能去森林里。
”宾语从句使用陈述句语序,由此排除C、D两项;由答语“Maybe in the forest.”可知,问句询问的是地点。
故选B。
4.Could you tell me __C__ a moment ago?(2015,广州)A.what were they talking aboutB.what are they talking aboutC.what they were talking aboutD.what they are talking about【解析】本题考查宾语从句。
训练三(一)广告信息介绍(2014,丹东)Lisa's GymKeep fit!Lose weight!Play basketball,do yoga (瑜伽),dance and meet many new friends!Price:¥40/hourOpen time:Saturdays and SundaysTel:2133730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening.The concert will begin at 6:30 p.m. in the Children's Palace.Ticket price:Adults:¥120Children (under 15):¥60Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema.Ticket price:¥80Time:6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.Dates:July 24 to July 27Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant?Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.1.You can __D__ at Lisa's Gym.A.watch a movie B.find a jobC.listen to a concert D.play basketball2.Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert,they have to pay __C__ for the tickets.A.¥120 B.¥180C.¥300 D.¥2403.Star Wars is the name of __B__.A.a cinema B.a movieC.a club D.a gym4.Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday,she can __A__ for more information.A.call 8124697B.call LisaC.call 2133730D.go to the Children's Palace5.Which of the following is TRUE?__B__A.Lisa's Gym is open every day.B.You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.C.You and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.D.The movie will be on for a week.【文章大意】本文介绍了四则广告:健身房、音乐会、电影、暑期打工。
训练三1.— Where is __C__ cat?— It's under ________ desk.A .your;aB .yours;anC.your;the D.you;the【分析】本题考察代词和冠词的用法。
第一个空用形容词性物主代词 your 修饰名词;第二个空用定冠词the 来特指两方都知道的事物。
应选 C。
2.To finish the task,we've tried three times,and after dinner we'll try __B__ time.A .the fourth B.a fourthC.fourth D.four【分析】依据前方的 three times可知在要试第四次,序数词和不定冠词连用表示“又一;再一”。
应选B。
3.—I am a little hungry,Mom.— There are some cakes on the plate.You can take B.A .it B.one C.that D. this【分析】本题考察代词辨析。
it 指代前方提到过的事物; one 指代前方提到过的同一类人或物中的一个;this/that 意为“这个 /那个”。
句意为“妈妈,我饿了。
”“盘子里有一些蛋糕,你能够吃一块。
”空格处用one指代蛋糕中的一块。
应选B。
4.These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should startto protect the __C__ immediately.A .amusement B.developmentC.environment D.government【分析】本题考察名词词义辨析。
amusement“娱乐”;de v elopment“发展”;en v ironment“环境”;go v ernment“政府”。
考点跟踪突破1七年级上册Units 1-5一、单项选择。
1.There is __B__ orange in the box.________ orange is so big.(2016,原创)A.a;The B.an;The C.an;/D.the;The【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
orange是一个以元音音素开头的名词,故用an表泛指;第二空表示特指,故用the。
故选B。
2.—She just had __C__cup of milk for ________ breakfast.(2015,本溪模拟)—That's not enough.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;an【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
a cup of...为固定结构,意思是“一杯……”;又因为表示三餐的名词前不加冠词,故选C。
3.My bike is broken.My classmates let me use __D__.(2015,朝阳模拟)A.them B.they C.their D.theirs【解析】本题考查名词性物主代词。
them“他们”,作宾语;they“他们”,作主语;their“他们的”,作定语;theirs“他们的”,作主语或宾语。
句意为:我的自行车坏了,我的同学让我用他们的。
故选D。
4.—What __D__ in the picture?—I can see some ________.(2016,原创)A.is;potato B.are;potatoC.is;potatoes D.are;potatoes【解析】本题考查谓语动词与名词的单复数。
“What+系动词+地点”,意为“什么地方有什么物品”是固定句型;some后应跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,potatoes“土豆”是复数形式。
故选D。
5.I have three pen pals.One is __B__,the other two are ________.A.Japanese;America B.English;FrenchmenC.Canada;Australia D.Russian;Germany【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。
考点跟踪突破20九年级Units 11-12一、单项选择。
1.When the national flag goes up,it makes me __B__ proud.(2015,鞍山模拟)A.felt B.feel C.to feel D.feeling【解析】考查动词的用法。
make sb. do sth.,make后应跟动词原形,故选B。
2.I would rather __C__ the chance than ________ her.(2015,葫芦岛模拟)A.not to take;to hurt B.not taking;hurtingC.not take;hurt D.not take;to hurt【解析】考查固定搭配。
w ould rather do...than do,它的否定形式为w ould rather not do...than do。
故选C。
3.—Did you watch the basketball match this morning?—Oh,my alarm clock didn't __C__.When I woke up,the match had been over.(2015,丹东模拟)A.go on B.go upC.go off D.go away【解析】考查短语辨析。
go on“发生;持续”;go up“上升;上涨”;go off “停止运转”;go a w ay“离开”。
故选C。
4.It was time for class.Mr. King asked all the children __C__ downquietly.(2015,铁岭模拟)A.sit B.sat C.to sit D.sitting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
动词ask后接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
考点跟踪突破28动词的语态1.These model cars __B__ in China in 2013.(2015,北京)A.are made B.were madeC.make D.made【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“These model cars”与make 之间存在被动关系,使用被动语态;由“in 2013”可知,使用一般过去时,因此,使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
2.Over $30,000__B__ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.(2015,上海)A.is raised B.was raisedC.will be raised D.has been raised【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
由“several months ago”可知,使用一般过去时;主语“Over $30 000”是动作raise(筹集)的承受者,为被动关系,故使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
3.The novel __A__ by many people today.(2015,天津)A.is read B.was readC.reads D.were read【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为:现在这部小说被许多人阅读。
“The novel”与read之间是被动关系,应使用read的被动语态;“The novel”为单数名词,作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式;由时间状语“today”可知,应使用一般现在时。
故选A。
4.—How clean your car is!—Thank you.It __A__ very often.(2015,重庆)A.is washed B.washesC.was washed D.washed【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“It”指代“car”,与w ash 之间为被动关系;由“very often”可知,车经常被洗,应使用一般现在时。
考点跟踪突破20九年级Units 11-12一、单项选择。
1.When the national flag goes up,it makes me __B__ proud.(2015,鞍山模拟)A.felt B.feel C.to feel D.feeling【解析】考查动词的用法。
make sb. do sth.,make后应跟动词原形,故选B。
2.I would rather __C__ the chance than ________ her.(2015,葫芦岛模拟)A.not to take;to hurt B.not taking;hurtingC.not take;hurt D.not take;to hurt【解析】考查固定搭配。
w ould rather do...than do,它的否定形式为w ould rather not do...than do。
故选C。
3.—Did you watch the basketball match this morning?—Oh,my alarm clock didn't __C__.When I woke up,the match had been over.(2015,丹东模拟)A.go on B.go upC.go off D.go away【解析】考查短语辨析。
go on“发生;持续”;go up“上升;上涨”;go off “停止运转”;go a w ay“离开”。
故选C。
知识改变命运4.It was time for class.Mr. King asked all the children __C__ down quietly.(2015,铁岭模拟)A.sit B.sat C.to sit D.sitting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
动词ask后接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
考点跟踪突破16九年级Units 3-4一、单项选择。
1.—Could you please tell me __A__?—For about one hour.(2015,朝阳模拟)A.how long our meeting will lastB.what you have done todayC.what time your sister will arriveD.when the accident happened【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
句意为:“你能告诉我会议要持续多久吗?”“大约一个小时。
”根据答语中的“For about one hour”,可知用ho w long进行提问。
故选A。
2.Parents enjoy any progress their children have made and will feel __C__ them.(2015,鞍山模拟)A.angry with B.interested inC.proud of D.worried about【解析】考查词组的意义辨析。
题意为:父母喜欢孩子们取得的任何进步,并会为他们感到骄傲。
be proud of“为……感到骄傲”,符合题意。
be angry w ith“生……的气”;be interested in“对……感兴趣”;be w orried about“担心……”。
故选C。
3.__C__ our surprise,the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.(2016,原创)A.With B.In C.To D.For【解析】考查固定搭配。
题意为:令我们吃惊的是,这对双胞胎姐妹去年同时考上了北京大学。
to one's surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”,故选C。
4.—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?—No.I __A__ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.(2016,预测)A.seldom B.oftenC.usually D.sometimes【解析】考查频度副词词义的辨析。
考点跟踪突破37单项选择训练一1.I love singing and dancing.I want to be __B__ actor in the future.(2015,云南)A.a B.an C.the D./【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
句意为:我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
将来我想成为一名演员。
空格处表示泛指,且actor的读音以元音音素开头,所以前面应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
2.Maori people in New Zealand touch __B__ when they meet.(2015,南宁)A.trees B.noses C.caps D.desks【解析】本题考查名词辨析。
tree意为“树”;nose意为“鼻子”;cap意为“帽子”;desk意为“桌子”。
由常识可知,新西兰的毛利族人见面行碰鼻礼。
故选B。
3.—Your scarf feels soft.Did you buy it in China?—No,I bought it in France.But it __B__ in China.(2015,昆明)A.is making B.was madeC.makes D.made【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为“你的围巾摸起来很柔软。
你在中国买的吗?”“不是,我在法国买的。
不过它是中国制造的。
”空格前的it代指上一句中的“scarf”(围巾),围巾应是被制造,故用make的被动语态。
制造围巾的动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
4.—Do you know the exact date of his death?—No,but I remember he died __C__ a cold Friday night.(2015,宁夏)A.in B.by C.on D.at【解析】本题考查介词辨析。
A项意为“在……里面”;B项意为“在……旁边”;C项意为“在(具体某一天)”;D项意为“在”,后接具体时刻。
考点跟踪突破10八年级下册Units 1-2一、单项选择。
1.—It's raining again.I'm afraid we can't go boating tomorrow.(2015,锦州模拟)—Don't worry.It won't __C__ long.A.drop B.rain C.last D.go【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。
句意为“又下雨了,恐怕我们明天不能去划船了。
”“别担心,雨不会持续很久的。
”drop落下;rain下雨;last持续;go走,去。
句中指“雨不会持续很久”,故选C。
2.David wrote a story about teenage life,and it __D__ as a book in 2014.(2015,丹东模拟)A.went out B.came upC.grew up D.came out【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:大卫写了一个关于青少年生活的故事,并且在2014年出版了。
go out意为“出去”;come up意为“发生,走近”;gro w up意为“长大”;come out意为“出版”。
故选D。
3.Dr. Bethune __B__ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.(2015,阜新模拟)A.stopped B.continuedC.forgot D.enjoyed【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:尽管白求恩大夫在一次手术中切伤了手,但他还是继续工作。
stop意为“停止”;continue 意为“继续”,常用于continue doing sth.;forget意为“忘记”;enjoy 意为“喜欢”。
故选B。
4.The teacher is angry __C__ the boy,because he didn't finish his homework on time.(2015,辽阳模拟)A.at B.about C.with D.to【解析】本题考查形容词短语的固定搭配。
绝密★启用前辽宁省沈阳市2016年初中学生学业水平(升学)考试英语本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—You were amazing today!Well done!—________.A.All right B.Thank you C.Not yet D.Of course 2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps ________when they are B.you C.them D.it3.I think it is true that Jill ________to work today because she is on a trip.A.has come B.didn’t come C.is coming D.will not come4.The train travelled ________fast for us to see much outside the window.A.quite B.very C.too D.so5.________Simon has done well in his studies,he still works really hard.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.When6.We talked about the problem and Tim ________doing some research first.A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggested D.practised7.I think that you need to eat ________sweets and more fruit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less8.Tom was not listening carefully,so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said C.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say9.—What should we do to protect fish in the river?—We ________throw rubbish into the river.A.need B.needn’t C.must D.mustn’t 10.The group had to wait ________after 12to check in at the hotel.A.fromB.untilC.forD.at二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
训练二生活类(一)英语角练习英语 (2015,旭日模拟)There is an English corner in our school.Every afternoon,many of my classmates come to the corner.My teacher Miss Li comes here,__1__.At the corner,we all speak English.The corner started last year.There were only __2__ students because many were afraid to speak English.After a few weeks,more and more students came here.At first,some students just__3__ to the other students.I was one of them.I was afraid to speak English.I thought someonewould __4__ me, but I wanted to speak.I always spoke English in my heart.My teacher went on saying,“Don't be afraid.Open your mouth.”I tried and tried to open my mouth.At last,I said “Hello!” to the teacher.The teacher was very__5__.She said “Hello!” to me at once.From __6__ on,I began to speak English.I work hard at English and I try my best __7__ more.I learn__8__ my teacher and my classmates at the corner.Now I can speak a little English.Every Sunday afternoon.I come to the corner__9__.It's a good __10__ to speak English.Please join us.(C B. either C.too D.as well(D)2.A.a lot of B.a littleC.a bit of D.a few(C)3.A.talked B.spoke C.listened D.came(B)4.A.help B.laugh at C.stop D.fit into(A)5.A.happy B.interesting C.sad D.afraid(B)6.A.now B.then C.today D.that(A)7.A.to speak B.of talk C.saying D.telling(D)8.A.to B.at C.for D.from(C)te B.often C.early D.too(D)10.A.room B.school C.home D. place【文章粗心】本文是一篇记述文。
考点跟踪突破29非谓语动词1.My friend invited me __B__ the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.(2015,上海)A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
in v ite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
故选B。
2.Martin was so busy __A__ the old that he gave up his part-time job.(2015,上海)A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,为固定搭配。
故选A。
3.My parents didn't allow me __B__ to the party.(2015,天津)A.go B.to go C.goes D.went【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为:父母不允许我去参加聚会。
allo w sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”,为固定搭配。
故选B。
4.I will try my best to stop my son from __D__ the same mistake.(2015,重庆)A.make B.made C.makes D.making【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为:我会尽最大努力阻止儿子犯同样的错误。
stop sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”。
故选D。
5.Sarah,you'd better drink more water after __D__ for such a long time.(2015,广州)A.run B.runs C.to run D.running【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
考点跟踪突破19九年级Units 9-10一、单项选择。
1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like the music that I can sing along __D__ or dance ________.(2015,葫芦岛模拟)A.to;with B.with;withC.to;to D.with;to【解析】考查固定用法。
sing along w ith the music“随着音乐唱”;dance to“和着(音乐)跳舞”,故选D。
2.Miss Chen is our English teacher.She always talks to us with a smile __D__ her face.(2015,辽阳模拟)A.at B.in C.to D.on【解析】考查介词的用法。
“笑容在脸上”要用介词on。
3.The movie __A__ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.who【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为mo v ie并且在从句中作宾语,故选A。
4.You should try to adapt to (适应) the __A__ there when you are in foreign countries.(2016,原创)A.customs B.habitC.customer D.customers【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为:当你在外国时,你应该尽量适应那儿的风俗。
customs风俗;habit(个人)习惯;customer顾客;customers顾客(复数形式),由句意知选A。
5.—I feel stressed from time to time.Could you give me some advice?(2016,预测)—__B__ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like【解析】考查情景交际用语。
Why don't you和Why not后接动词原形;Ho w about后接动词的-ing形式;Would you like后接动词不定式。
由答句中的sharing可知选B。
Ho w about...?意为“……怎么样?”6.It's not easy to __D__ a foreign language.We should study harder.(2016,原创)A.influence B.controlC.develop D.master【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
influence意为“影响”;control 意为“控制”;de v elop意为“发展”;master意为“掌握”。
结合句意“掌握一门外语不容易。
我们应该更加努力地学习”。
故选D。
7.—I'll not be Jack's friend any more.—Don't be angry.He's just so __B__.But in fact he's good to us,you know.(2015,抚顺模拟)A.helpful B.direct C.polite D.brave【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
helpful意为“乐于助人的”,direct意为“直接的,直率的”;polite意为“有礼貌的”;bra v e意为“勇敢的”。
句意为:“我再不是杰克的朋友了!”“别生气,他只是太直率了。
但事实上他对我们很好,你知道的。
”故选B。
8.I regretted __C__ his words at that time.A.believe B.believedC.believing D.to believe【解析】考查动词regret的用法。
regret to do sth.表示很遗憾将要做某事;regret doing sth.表示对已经做过的事感到后悔。
由at that time可知事情已经发生。
故选C。
9.Lucy is shy.She would not invite her classmates __D__ dancing with her.(2015,朝阳模拟)A.practice B.practicesC.practicing D.to practice【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
in v ite的常用结构是“invite sb. to do sth.”。
故选D。
10.Don't ask him to study too late into night.__B__,he is only a child.(2015,锦州模拟)A.As a result B.After allC.On earth D.For example【解析】考查短语辨析。
as a result“结果,因此”;after all“毕竟”,用于解释或说明理由;on earth“究竟,到底”;for example“例如”。
句意为:不要要求他学习到深夜。
毕竟,他只是个孩子。
故选B。
二、补全对话。
(2014,阜新)A:Hi,Janet.Would you like to help save the environment?B:Yes.But what can I do?A:Well.11.__A__B:Yes,that's easy.Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking.What' s next?A:Second,you can ride a bicycle.12.__G__B:That will save money,too.What else?A:Third,try to recycle paper.B:Mm,newspapers,magazines,mails...13.__B__Good idea.A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.B:14.__D__A:Yes,we have to save water.And fifth,take a bag when you go shopping.15.__F__B:OK.My parents do most of the shopping.I'll tell them.A.First,youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.B.Wegetalotofpaperathome.C.You'dbettercleanyourroome v eryday.D.Willthathelptheen v ironment?E.CanIhelpyou?F.Don'tuseplasticbags.G.Don'ttakeabusifyouaren'tinahurry.11.【解析】根据问句“What can I do?”可知应回答做的事情,又因下文“Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking.”由此可知选A。
12.【解析】根据“you can ride a bicycle”可知此处与交通工具有关,故选C。
13.【解析】根据上文“try to recycle paper”可知此处与纸张回收有关,ne w spapers,magazines,mail...这些都是可以回收的纸张。
14.【解析】根据回答“Yes”可知应选一般疑问句。
DE两项都是一般疑问句,根据情景可知选D,意为“那对环境有帮助吗?”15.【解析】根据“take a bag when you go shopping”可知与购物袋有关,此处应选F,意为“不要使用塑料袋”。
三、阅读理解。
(2015,朝阳)May has an aunt who works in London.She loves May so much that she invites May to London every summer.Last year May was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London,including the British museum,National Gallery and other amazing buildings.How beautiful!She fell in love with them,but one thing made her very unhappy.It's her first time to go to a big square,but when she passed the square alone,a thief stole her wallet in herpocket.She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily.This year May's aunt invited her to London again.One day,when she passed the same square with her aunt,she was more careful not to be stolen.After a while,she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile,then take out the hand quickly and left.She became very angry and shouted,“Stop it,or I will call the police!” To her surprise,she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word “Congratulations”!In fact,the man was not a thief.Instead,he put ten pounds in her pocket.It was an interesting game.The organizers wanted to correct the bad impression (印象) of the square,so they hired (雇佣) some “thieves” to do that game.16.At the first time May came to the square __A__.A.by herself B.with her parentsC.with her aunt D.with an organizer17.Last year May came to her aunt's home from the square __B__.A.by taxi B.on footC.by bus D.by subway18.One of the organizers may be __C__.A.a thief B.a policemanC.May's aunt D.May's father19.They played the game to __D__.A.catch the real thiefB.ask more people to join the gameC.give ten pounds awayD.change the bad impression of the square20.What can we know from the passage?__C__A.On the square there were few people.B.The man stole ten pounds in May's pocket.C.May has been to London at least twice so far.D.May didn't want to go to the square any more.【文章大意】May因有了第一次在伦敦的一个广场被偷的经历,第二次去时小心翼翼,当抓到有人“偷”她东西时,却发现是有人组织活动,雇佣所谓的“小偷”往人们兜里放钱而不是偷钱,以此游戏来改变人们对伦敦的广场的坏印象。