人教版四年级英语倒装句练习题50题【含答案解析】
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人教版四年级英语倒装句练习题50题【含答案解析】
1. Look! Here ______ the teacher.
A. come
B. comes
C. coming
D. to come
答案解析:B。在倒装句中,当句子以here开头时,句子要用倒装结构,主语是the teacher,是第三人称单数,所以动词要用comes。选项A,come形式错误,这里需要第三人称单数形式。选项C,coming不是谓语动词形式。选项D,to come是不定式,不能做谓语。
2. There ______ some books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
答案解析:B。这是一个there be结构的倒装句,be动词的形式要根据后面的名词来确定,some books是复数,所以要用are。选项A,is用于单数名词或不可数名词。选项C,be是动词原形,在这里不能直接使用。选项D,am只用于I作主语的情况。
3. In the classroom, ______ a big blackboard.
A. there is
B. there are
C. is there
D. are there
答案解析:A。这是一个there be结构的倒装句,表示某地有某物,a big
blackboard是单数,所以用there is。选项B,there are用于复数名词。选项C和D是疑问语序,这里是陈述语序。
4. Listen! ______ the bell.
A. Ring
B. Rings
C. Ringing
D. There rings
答案解析:D。这是一个倒装句,以listen开头,正常语序是The bell rings there,这里用倒装结构There rings the bell。选项A,Ring是原形,不能单独做谓语。选项B,Rings形式正确,但缺少there。选项C,Ringing不是谓语形式。
5. On the playground, ______ many students.
A. there is
B. there are
C. is there
D. are there
答案解析:B。这是there be结构的倒装句,many students是复数,所以用there are。选项A,there is用于单数名词或不可数名词。选项C和D是疑问语序,这里是陈述语序。
6. Here ______ my pencils.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
答案解析:B。在倒装句中,here开头,主语是my pencils,是复数,所以用are。选项A,is用于单数。选项C,be是动词原形,不能直接用。选项D,am用于I作主语。
7. There ______ a cat under the tree.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
答案解析:A。这是there be结构的倒装句,a cat是单数,所以用is。选项B,are用于复数。选项C,be是动词原形,不能直接用。选项D,am用于I作主语。
8. Look! ______ some birds in the sky.
A. There is
B. There are
C. Is there
D. Are there
答案解析:B。这是there be结构的倒装句,some birds是复数,所以用There
are。选项A,There is用于单数。选项C和D是疑问语序,这里是陈述语序。
9. In the box, ______ a toy.
A. there is
B. there are
C. is there
D. are there
答案解析:A。这是there be结构的倒装句,a toy是单数,所以用there is。选项B,there are用于复数。选项C和D是疑问语序,这里是陈述语序。
10. Here ______ a letter for you.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
答案解析:A。在倒装句中,here开头,主语是a letter,是单数,所以用is。选项B,are用于复数。选项C,be是动词原形,不能直接用。选项D,am用于I作主语。
11. At the zoo, ______ a big elephant.
A. there is
B. is there
C. there are
D. are there
答案解析:A。在正常语序中,这是一个there be句型,表达“有”的意思,这里说在动物园有一头大象,正常语序为There is a big elephant at the zoo。部分倒装句是将助动词、be动词、情态动词提前,而这里不需要使用倒装语序,所以B和D错误。C选项中are用于复数,而这里是a big elephant为单数,所以也不正确。
12. In the birthday party, ______ many balloons.
A. there were
B. were there
C. there was
D. was there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There were many balloons in the birthday party,这是there be句型表示存在“有很多气球在生日派对上”。不需要使用倒装语序,所以B和D错误。C选项was用于单数,这里many balloons是复数,所以C不对。
13. On the playground, ______ some children playing games.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There are some children playing games on the
playground,是there be句型表示有一些孩子在操场上玩游戏。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项is用于单数,而这里some children是复数,所以C不正确。
14. In the library, ______ a lot of books.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There are a lot of books in the library,表示图书馆里有很多书。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项is用于单数,a lot of books是复数,所以C不正确。
15. At the concert, ______ a famous singer.
A. there was
B. was there
C. there were
D. were there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There was a famous singer at the concert,表示在音乐会上有一位著名的歌手。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项were用于复数,这里a famous singer是单数,所以C不正确。
16. In the park, ______ some beautiful flowers.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There are some beautiful flowers in the park,表示公园里有一些漂亮的花朵。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项is用于单数,some beautiful flowers是复数,所以C不正确。
17. At the school gate, ______ a guard.
A. there was
B. was there
C. there were
D. were there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There was a guard at the school gate,表示在校门口有一个保安。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项were用于复数,a guard是单数,所以C不正确。
18. In the classroom, ______ many desks and chairs.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There are many desks and chairs in the classroom,表示教室里有很多桌椅。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项is用于单数,many desks and chairs是复数,所以C不正确。
19. At the farm, ______ some cute animals.
A. there are
B. are there
C. there is
D. is there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There are some cute animals at the farm,表示农场里有一些可爱的动物。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项is用于单数,some cute animals是复数,所以C不正确。
20. In the forest, ______ a small river.
A. there is
B. is there
C. there are
D. are there
答案解析:A。正常语序是There is a small river in the forest,表示森林里有一条小河。不需要用倒装语序,B和D错误。C选项are用于复数,a small river是单数,所以C不正确。
21. Never ______ seen such a beautiful Christmas tree before in my hometown.