高一英语必修一unit1-writing1
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必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her d iary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there wasa time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave f ar too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longe r because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
高一英语必修一单词表(完整)▼▼目录▼▼Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4Unit5英语基础差怎么补上来高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit1△surveyn.调查;测验addup合计upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset)使不安;使心烦ignorevt.不理睬;忽视calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来havegotto不得不;必须concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系beconcernedabout关心;挂念walkthedog遛狗looseadj.松的;松开的△vetn.兽医gothrough经历;经受△Amsterdamn.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlandsn.荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的Germanadj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazin.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的setdown记下;放下;登记seriesn.连续;系列aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套△Kittyn.基蒂(女名)outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外△spellbindvt.(spellbound,spellbound)迷住;迷惑onpurpose故意inorderto为了……duskn.黄昏;傍晚atdusk在黄昏时刻thundervi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地powern.能力;力量;权力facetoface面对面地curtainn.窗帘;门帘;幕布dustyadj.积满灰尘的nolonger/not…anylonger不再……partnern.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历sufferfrom遭受;患病△lonelinessn.孤单;寂寞highwayn.公路;大路recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/betiredof对……厌烦packvi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack(sth)up将(东西)装箱打包suitcasen.手提箱;衣箱△Margotn.玛戈(女名)Overcoatn.大衣;外套teenagern.十几岁的青少年getalongwith 与……相处;进展△gossipvi.&n.闲话;闲谈fallinlove相爱;爱上exactlyadv.确实如此;正是;确切地disagreevi.不同意gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的disliken.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶joinin参加;加入tipn.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒△secondlyadv.第二;其次swapvt.交换高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit2△subwayn.地下人行道;<美>地铁elevatorn.电梯;升降机petroln.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gasn.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气officialadj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyagen.航行;航海△conquervt.征服;占领becauseof因为;由于nativeadj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人apartmentn.<美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actuallyadv.实际上;事实上AD公元basevt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础atpresent现在;目前gradualadj.逐渐的;逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地;逐步地Danishn.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrichvt.使富裕;充实;改善vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)makeuseof利用;使用spellingn.拼写;拼法△SamuelJohnson塞缪尔?约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△NoahWebster诺厄?韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latteradj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identityn.本身;本体;身份fluentadj.流利的;流畅的fluentlyadv.流利地;流畅地Singaporen.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysian.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛△dialectn.方言expressionn.词语;表示;表达midwesternadj.中西部的有中西部特性的Africanadj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanishadj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语playapart(in)扮演一个角色;参与easternadj.东方的;东部的southeasternadj.东南方的;来自东南的morthwesternadj.西北方的;来自西北的recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认lorryn.<英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lorin.罗丽(女名)△Houstonn.休斯顿(美国城市)△Texasn.德克萨斯州(美国州名)accentn.口音;腔调;重音△Bufordn.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lestern.莱斯特(姓错;男名)△catfishn.鲶鱼lightningn.闪电straightadv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的blockn.街区;块;木块;石块cabn.出租车高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit3journaln.;杂志;定期刊物transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;运送prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantagen.不利条件;不便之处faren.费用△routen.路线;路途△Mekongn.湄公河flowvi.流动;流出n.流动;流量eversince从那以后persuadevt.说服;劝说cyclevi.骑自行车graduatevi.n.大学毕业生finallyadv.最后;终于schedulen.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间careabout关心;忧虑;惦念△detailn.细节;详情△sourcen.来源;水源determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的changeone’smind改变主意journeyn.旅行;旅程altituden.海拔高度;高处makeupone’smind下决心;决定givein投降;屈服;让步△atlasn.地图;地图集△glaciern.冰河;冰川△Tibetanadj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapidsn.急流valleyn.(山)谷;流域△waterfalln.瀑布pacevi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bendn.弯;拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meandern.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△deltan.三角洲attituden.态度;看法△Qomolangman.珠穆朗玛峰boilvi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecastn.&vt.预测;预报parceln.小包;包裹insurancen.wooln.羊毛;毛织品asusual照常reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的viewn.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yakn.牦牛pillown.枕头;枕垫midnightn.午夜;子夜atmidnight在午夜flamen.火焰;光芒;热情beneathprep.在……下面△Laosn.老挝(东南亚国家)高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit4earthquaken.地震quaken.地震rightaway立刻;马上welln.井△crackn.裂缝;噼啪声vt.&vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smellyadj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyardn.农场;农家pipen.管;导管burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发millionn.百万eventn.事件;大事asif仿佛;好像atanend结束;终结nationn.民族;国家;国民canaln.运河;水道steamn.蒸汽;水汽dirtn.污垢;泥土ruinn.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产inruins严重受损;破败不堪sufferingn.苦难;痛苦extremeadj.极度的injurevt.损害;伤害△survivorn.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroyvt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brickn.砖;砖块damn.水坝;堰堤trackn.轨道;足迹;痕迹uselessadj.无用的;无效的;无益的shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescuen.&vt.援救;营救trapvt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricityn.电;电流;电学disastern.灾难;灾祸digout掘出;发现buryvt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏minen.矿;矿山;矿井minern.矿工sheltern.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a(great)numberof许多;大量的titlen.标题;头衔;资格reportern.记者barn.条;棒;条状物damagen.&vt.损失;损害frightenvt.使惊吓;吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的;受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的congratulationn.祝贺;(复数)贺词judgen.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerelyadv.真诚地;真挚地expressvt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outlinen.要点;大纲;轮廓headlinen.报刊的大字标题cyclistn.骑自行车的人高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit5△NelsonMandela纳尔逊?曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)qualityn.质量;品质;性质△warm-heartedadj.热心肠的meanadj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的activeadj.积极的;活跃的generousadj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-goingadj.随和的温和宽容的selfn.自我;自身selfishadj.自私的selflessadj.无私的;忘我的selflesslyadv.无私地;忘我地devotevt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的△WilliamTyndale威廉?廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Biblen.《圣经》△NormanBethune诺曼?白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invadern.侵略者foundvt.建立;建设republicn.共和国;共和政体principlen.法则;原则;原理△nationalismn.民族主义;国家主义△livelihoodn.生计;谋生△MohandasGandhi莫罕达斯?甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peacefuladj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giantadj.巨大的;庞大的△leapn.飞跃;跳跃mankindn.人类△Eliasn.伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyern.律师guidancen.指导;领导legaladj.法律的;依照法律的feen.费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbookn.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburgn.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)outofwork失业hopefuladj.怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(AfricanNationalCongress)youthn.青年;青年时期league同盟;联盟;联合会YouthLeague青年团stagen.舞台;阶段;时期votevt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attackvt.进攻;攻击;抨击violencen.暴力;暴行asamatteroffact事实上blowup使充气;爆炸equaladj.相等的;平等的introuble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willingadj.乐意的;自愿的unfairadj.不公正的;不公平的turnto求助于;致力于△quoten.引用语;语录△releasevt.释放;发行loseheart丧失勇气或信心△RobbenIsland罗本岛escapevi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanketn.毛毯;毯子educatevt.;训练begvi.请求;乞求relativen.亲戚;亲属terrorn.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动crueltyn.残忍;残酷rewardn.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkein.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)setup设立;建立sentencevt.判决;宣判besentencedto被判处……(徒刑)anti-[前缀]反;抗;阻anti-blackadj.反黑人的△CapeTown开普敦(南非立法首都)presidentn.总统;会长;校长;行长△NobelPeacePrize诺贝尔和平奖opinionn.意见;看法;主张英语基础差怎么补上来?英语试卷上的一篇阅读理解能看懂大概意思,但题目就是做不对,总是考在40到50分左右徘徊,要怎么学?这些困惑是很多英语成绩不好的同学存在的困扰。
人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance:a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent:a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition:a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere:the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive:paying close attention to something6. awkward:causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex:consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide:tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform:comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate:feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread:great fear or apprehension12. embarrass:cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter:meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid:refuse to allow (something)15. gesture:a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant:uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical:similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent:having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging:willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate:showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.:作主语补语,表示主语的状态或特征。
高一英JUNE 2021语必修一Unit1fri endship整理人尼克知识改变命运高一英语必修一Unit 1 friendship教学设计课标要求:知识与技能1. Grasp the commonly used words and expressions related to “Friendship”.2. Encourage the students to complete some opening given topics.过程与方法Inspiration, Questioning and Discussion情感态度与价值观1. Get the students to realize the importance of friends and friendship.2. Learn to evaluate friends and friendship.重点1. Try to remember the useful important words, phrases and patterns of this unit.2. Try to get the main idea and find some detail information of the reading quickly using reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences skimming, scanning and so on.难点1. Grasp the words and phrases of this unit.2. Talk about friends and friendship in English.学法指导1. 课前30分钟自主学习,完成预习学案。
找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题,用红笔做好标记。
2. 课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案。
3. 课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。
Unit 1 Our worldLife in a dayWhat do you love? What do you fear? What’s in your pocket? These are the questions from the film Life in a Day. Director Kevin Macdonald asked people around the world to answer the questions and send in a video clip from a typical day. He was interested in creating a picture of the world, a digital time capsule for the future. On 24 July 2010, people from Africa, Europe, America, Antarctica and Asia recorded events on their mobile phones and digital cameras and uploaded them onto the Internet. In all there were 81,000 video clips. It took Macdonald and a team of researchers seven weeks to make them into a film.你喜欢什么?你害怕什么?在你的口袋里是什么?这些问题来自电影《一天的生活》。
导演凯文·麦克唐纳要求世界各地的人们回答这些问题,并发送一条有代表性一天的视频片段。
他对创造一幅世界图景感兴趣,一个未来的数字时间胶囊。
2010年7月24日,来自非洲、欧洲、美洲、南极洲和亚洲的人们用手机和数码相机记录下日常琐事并上传到互联网上。
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⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修⼀unit1知识点讲解及练习单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另⼀个⾃我。
⼀、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of ⼀系列grow\be crazy about 对…⼗分狂热;⼗分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…⽆关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face⾯对⾯Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单⼆、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. ⼼烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担⼼,关注;(利害)关系[重点⽤法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于;⾄于;就……⽽⾔be concerned about 关⼼be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3. settle vt. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家⼈已定居加拿⼤。
高一英语必修一电子书1800字高一英语必修一电子书Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1: Pre-reading Activities (50 words)1. Have you ever made a good friend? How did you meet?2. What qualities do you look for in a good friend?3. Have you ever lost a friend? How did it make you feel?4. What kind of activities do you like to do with your friends?Part 2: Reading and Vocabulary (700 words)2.1 Reading Passage AFriendship is one of the most important things in life. A good friend can make you laugh, provide emotional support when you need it, give you advice, and share your interests and hobbies. It’s important to choose friends wisely, as they will have a big impact on your life.There are many qualities that make a good friend. Loyalty is perhaps the most important. A true friend will stand by your side through thick and thin, no matter what. Honesty is also important. A good friend will always tell youthe truth, even if it hurts. Other qualities of a good friend include reliability, kindness and a sense of humor.Friendships can last a lifetime or they can end quickly. Sometimes friends grow apart due to different interests or goals. Other times a friendship may end due to a disagreement or a lack of communication. Losing a friend can be difficult, but it’s important to remember the good times you shared and move on.It’s also important to remember that not everyone you meet will become a true friend. There are many people in the world who may not have your best interests at heart. It’s important to be cautious and make wise choices when it comes to choosing friends.2.2 Reading Passage BFriendship is an important part of life, and it’s important to make sure that your friendships are healthy and positive. Here are some tips for building strong and lasting friendships:1. Be yourself. Don’t try to be someone you’re not in order to fit in with a certain group.2. Listen to your friends. Good communication is an important part of any friendship. Take the time to listen to your friends and try to understand their point of view.3. Be honest. A good friend will always tell the truth, even if it’s not what you want to hear.4. Be supportive. Friends should be there for each other during both good times and bad.5. Respect each other’s boundaries. Everyone has their own limits and it’s important to respect them.6. Have fun together. Find common interests and hobbies and enjoy them together.7. Be forgiving. No one is perfect and everyone makes mistakes. Learn to forgive and move on from past conflicts.By following these tips, you can build strong and healthy friendships that will last a lifetime.2.3 Vocabulary1. emotional support (n): help or encouragement provided to someone experiencing difficult times or situations2. loyalty (n): faithfulness or devotion to a person, cause or duty3. honesty (n): the quality of being truthful and sincere4. reliability (n): the quality of being trustworthy or dependable5. kindness (n): the quality of being friendly, generous and considerate6. sense of humor (n): the ability to perceive and appreciate humor7. grow apart (v): to become less close or friendly due to different interests, goals or lifestyles8. disagreement (n): a difference of opinion or an argument9. caution (n): care or wariness in avoiding danger or mistakes10. positive (adj): characterized by optimism, enthusiasm or constructive actionPart 3: Discussing and Writing (1050 words)3.1 Discussion Questions1. What qualities do you think are most important in a good friend?2. Have you ever had a best friend? How did you meet and what do you like to do together?3. Have you ever lost a friend? What happened and how did you feel?4. Do you think it’s important to have many friends, or just a few close ones? Why?5. Are there any negative aspects of friendship that you have experienced? What were they and how did you deal with them?3.2 Writing PromptWrite a composition discussing the importance of friendship. Include the following:1. Why is friendship important?2. What qualities make a good friend?3. Can friendships change or end? What are some common reasons why this happens?4. Have you ever had a special or memorable friendship? Describe it in detail.5. What advice would you give to someone who is struggling to make friends?Sample:Friendship is one of the most important aspects of life. Good friends can bring us joy, comfort, and support when we need it most. At the same time, toxic or unhealthy relationships can be emotionally draining and harmful to our well-being. Therefore, it’s important to choose our friends wisely and develop strong, positive relationships that will last a lifetime.Qualities that make a good friend include loyalty, honesty, kindness, and a good sense of humor. A true friend will stand by our side through thick and thin, and will be there to offer a listening ear, a helping hand, or a shoulder to cry on. They will also be honest with us, even if it’s not what we want to hear, and will respect our boundaries and individuality.However, friendships can change or end for a variety of reasons, such as different interests or goals, conflicts, or lack of communication. Losing a friend can be difficult and painful, but it’s important to remember the good times we shared and move on. Moreover, we can learn valuable lessons from our experiences, including how to improve our communication skills, and set boundaries and expectations in our relationships.One of the most special and memorable friendships I’ve had was with a girl named Lily, whom I met in high school. We bonded over our love of books and music, and spent countless hours discussing our favorite artists and authors. We also enjoyed going to concerts and festivals together, and exploring new cafes and bookstores in the city. Although we now live in different parts of the country and have different careers and lifestyles, we still keep in touch and support each other in our endeavors.For those who are struggling to make friends, my advice would be to be yourself, and not try to change your personality or interests to fit in with others. It’s also important to put yourself out there and join clubs, groups, or organizations that match your interests, and to be open to meeting new people from different backgrounds and cultures. Finally, remember that friendship is a two-way street, and requires effort, time, and patience to develop and maintain a strong bond.In conclusion, friendship is an essential part of our lives and can bring us immense joy and happiness. By cultivating positive relationships based on mutual respect, trust, and understanding, we can lead richer and more fulfilling lives, and create a world filled with love and compassion.。
精心整理高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案以下是为大家整理的关于《高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案》的文章,供大家学习参考!2.addup加起来addupto合计,总计add…to把……加到……addto增加Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget?把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?Somepeoplecanaddupquiteeasilyintheirheads,butnotall. Goodfriendsdonotaddupwhattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyoffe节日恶直到Theydidnotcomebackuntileleven.他们会在十一点后回来。
Ididnotnoticeituntilyesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。
4.Youhadtopaytogetitrepairedgetsthdone使……完成/让某人做某事5.Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddo wn.Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely!calm…down使平息,使平静t他儿Pleasedon’t beconcernedaboutme.请别为我操心。
Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitudetoherwork?她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?7.Yourfriendhasgoneonholidayandaskedyoutotakecareofhisdog. goonholiday度假beonholiday正在休假Whatfunitwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether.我们大家一起去度假那可太有意思了.takecareof爱护,照料lth.狗的当某地theend-of-termexam.(非限制性定语从句)cheatintheexam考试作弊11.lookatsomeoneelse’spaper看别人的试卷12.makealistofreasons列举一些原因13.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdee pestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?14.gothrough遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过火。
必修一Unit 1 Friendship I.Vocabulary:add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的;vt. 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi. (使)静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm …down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern vt. 担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的;松开的go through 经历;经受set down 记下;放下;登记series n. 连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外in order to 为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj. 整个的;完全的;entirely adv.swap vt. 交换item n. 项目;条款power n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer / not …ang longer不再…(与延续性动词连用)partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李pack sth. up 将东西装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展goosip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈; 长舌妇fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的dislike vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入spellbind vt. (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住;迷惑on purpose故意be/get rid of 对……厌烦recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得II.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文:你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗?比如倾诉你的感情和思想。
必修一VocabularyUNIT 1senior /ˈsiːniə/ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的senior high 高中curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的ɪmˈpreʃən/ n. 印象,感想impression /ɪmˈpreʃəcampus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. 校园tradition /trəˈəˈdɪʃən/ n. 传统facility /fəˈəˈsɪləti/ n. 设施□ impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 某一时刻author /ˈɔːθər/ n. 作者,作家eagerness /ˈiːɡənəs/ n. 热切,渴望ɪkˈsplɔːr/ v. 考察,探险explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr/one by one 依次地,一个接一个地engine /ˈendʒɪn/ n/ n. 发动机,引擎nsekt/ n. 昆虫insect /ˈɪn sekt/□ collection /kəˈlekʃən/ n. (一批)收藏品organise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v. 组织* nudge /nʌdʒ/ n. (通常用肘)轻推* butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n. 蝴蝶butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌breathe /briːð/ v. 呼吸□ panic /ˈpænɪk/ n. 惊恐,惊慌in panic 惊慌地challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战pressure /ˈpreʃər/ n. 压力calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的,沉着的description /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/ n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 有信心的,自信的poster /ˈpəʊstər/ n. 海报badminton /ˈbædmɪn t ntən/ n. 羽毛球□ drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧band /bænd/ n. 乐队,乐团□ debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n. 讨论,辩论gym /dʒɪm/ n. 体育馆,健身房piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台* photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n. 摄影□ inner /ˈɪnər/ adj. (想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的pm /ˌpiːˈem/下午argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ v. 争论,争辩topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题,论题ʃɑːp/ adj. 敏锐的,聪明的sharp /ʃɑːp/dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔːr/ n. 恐龙dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的,聪明的intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪ□ investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ v. 查明,调查various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的1 volunteer /ˌvɒl ənˈtɪər/ n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者□ gain /ɡeɪn/ v. 获得,赢得获得,赢得 apply /əˈəˈpla ɪ/ v. 申请schedule /ˈʃed ʒuːl/ n. 计划表,进度表,日程表计划表,进度表,日程表award /əˈəˈw ɔːd/ n. 奖,奖赏奖,奖赏 opportunity /ˌɒp əˈt ʃuːnəti/ n. 机会,时机机会,时机* hint /h ɪnt/ n. 有益的建议有益的建议□ subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)view /vjuː/ n. (一次)观看观看former /ˈfɔːmər/ adj. 从前的从前的 graduate /ˈɡrædʒuət/ v. 毕业* orientation /ˌɔːrienˈteɪʃən / n/ n. (新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日迎新日 frightened /ˈfraɪt ənd/ adj. 受惊的,害怕的受惊的,害怕的sight /sa ɪt/ n. 看到,看见看到,看见 figure /ˈfɪɡər/ v. 认为,以为认为,以为 go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力全力以赴,竭尽全力 select /s ɪˈlekt/ v. 挑选,选择挑选,选择 particular /p əˈt ɪkj əl ər/ adj. 指定的,特指的指定的,特指的 in particular 尤其,特别尤其,特别尤其,特别 □ rainbow /ˈreɪnb əʊ/ n. 彩虹neat /niːt/ adj. 好的,令人愉快的好的,令人愉快的 specific /sp əˈs ɪf ɪk/ adj. 具体的,特定的具体的,特定的 refer /r ɪˈɪˈf ɜːr/ v. 提到,谈到提到,谈到 refer to提到,谈到提到,谈到journal /ˈdʒɜːnəl/ n. 日记,日志日记,日志 junior /ˈdʒuːniər/ adj. 低年级的低年级的 struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ v. 奋斗,拼搏奋斗,拼搏 memorise /ˈmeməra ɪz/ v. 记住,熟记记住,熟记 □ skateboarding /ˈskeɪtˌbɔːdɪŋ/ n.滑板运动滑板运动 forward /ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向前向前look forward to (兴奋地)期待,盼望期待,盼望 committee /k əˈm ɪti/ n. 委员会委员会 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善,改进改善,改进rate /re ɪt/ v. 对……做评估,评价对……做评估,评价 performance /p əˈf ɔːməns/ n. (工作或活动中的)表现表现 exchange /ɪksˈtʃɪksˈtʃe ɪnd ʒ/ v.意见、信息等交流意见、信息等交流UNIT 2title /ˈtaɪt əl/ n. 题目,标题题目,标题 □ ham /hæm/ n.火腿火腿 * eggplant /ˈeɡplɑːnt/ n. 茄子茄子 * pine /pa ɪn/ n.松树松树 * pineapple /ˈpaɪnˌæpəl / l/ n.菠萝菠萝□ sculpt /skʌl pt/ lpt/ v.雕刻,雕塑雕刻,雕塑□ sculpture /ˈskʌl pt lpt ʃər/ n. 雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品 * seasick /ˈsiːsɪk/ adj. 晕船的晕船的 * airsick /ˈeəs ɪk/ adj. 晕机的晕机的 * carsick /ˈkɑːsɪk/ adj.晕车的晕车的* homesick /ˈhəʊm s ms ɪk/ adj. 想家的想家的想家的 □ opposing /əˈp əʊz ɪŋ/ adj. (观点,意见等)相反的,相对立的相反的,相对立的behavior /b ɪˈhe ɪvj ər/ n. 举止,行为举止,行为 □ confusing /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ adj. 令人困惑的人困惑的* capitalized /ˈkæpɪt əla ɪzd/ adj. 大写的大写的 unique /juːˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的,独特的独一无二的,独特的 burn up 烧毁,烧尽烧毁,烧尽 burn down 烧毁 alarm /əˈəˈl ɑːm/ n. 警报器;闹钟报器;闹钟 reflect /r ɪˈɪˈflekt/ v. 显示,反映显示,反映 creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈt ɪv əti/ n. 创造性,创造力创造性,创造力 □ visible /ˈvɪz əb əl/ adj. 看得见的,可见的看得见的,可见的wind up 给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束结束creative /kriˈeɪt ɪv/ adj. 创造(性)的 type /ta ɪp/ n. 类型,种类类型,种类 come across 偶然发现偶然发现 unfamiliar /ʌnf əˈm ɪli ər/ adj. 不熟悉的,不了解的不熟悉的,不了解的 contact /ˈkɒntækt/ v. 联系,联络系,联络organization /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n. 组织,团体,机构织,团体,机构likely /ˈlaɪk li/ kli/ adj. 可能的,可能发生的可能的,可能发生的 subway /ˈsʌbwe ɪ/ n. 地铁地铁 * highway /ˈhaɪwe ɪ/ n. 公路公路 * motorway /ˈməʊt əwe ɪ/ n. 高速公路高速公路 gas /ɡæs/ ɡæs/ n. 汽油汽油petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油汽油 apartment /əˈəˈp ɑːtmənt/ n.一套住房,公寓套房一套住房,公寓套房flat /flæt/ n.一套住房,公寓套房一套住房,公寓套房 * elevator /ˈelɪve ɪt ər/ n. 电梯,升降梯电梯,升降梯 context /ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文,语境上下文,语境 addition /əˈəˈd ɪʃən/ n.增加物,添加物增加物,添加物* forum /ˈfɔːrəm / m/ n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区论坛,讨论区 resource /r ɪˈɪˈz ɔːs/ n.资料,(教学)资源资源 misadventure /ˌmɪs ədˈventʃər/ n. 事故,灾难事故,灾难remind /r ɪˈma ɪnd/ v. 提醒,使……想起提醒,使……想起 rather /ˈrɑːðər/ adv.相当,颇相当,颇 comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论评论□ frog /frɒɡ/ / n. 蛙,青蛙蛙,青蛙 * throat /θrəʊt / t/ n.喉咙,咽喉喉咙,咽喉have a frog in one’s throat(尤因喉咙痛)说话困难说话困难downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adj. 在城镇中心的,在闹市区的在城镇中心的,在闹市区的 boot /buːt/ n.靴子靴子entrance /ˈentrəns/ n. 大门(口),入口(处) section /ˈsekʃən/ n. 区域区域 exit /ˈeɡzɪt/ n.出口出口actually /ˈæktʃu əli/ adv. 事实上,实际上事实上,实际上 downstairs /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ adv. 在楼下在楼下* wicked /ˈwɪk ɪd/ adj. 缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的odd /ɒd/ adj. 奇特的,古怪的奇特的,古怪的 negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的,负面的消极的,负面的error /ˈerər/ n. 错误,谬误错误,谬误 intend /ɪnˈtend/ ɪnˈtend/ v. 计划,打算计划,打算informal /ɪnˈfɔːməɪnˈfɔːməl/ adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的非正式的recognize /ˈrekəɡna ɪz/ v. 认识,辨认出认识,辨认出 base /be ɪs/ v. 以……为基础……为基础 be aware of 意识到,察觉到意识到,察觉到UNIT 3character /ˈkærəkt ər/ n. 、 (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色人物,角色approach /əˈəˈpr əʊt ʃ/ v. 走近,靠近走近,靠近 chat /t ʃæt/ n. 闲谈,聊天闲谈,聊天 focus /ˈfəʊk əs/ v. (把……)集中(于) □ career /kəˈr ɪər/ n. 职业,事业业,事业 □ lawyer /ˈlɔɪər / r/ n. 律师律师 assume /əˈsjuːm/ əˈsjuːm/ v. 假定,假设,认为假定,假设,认为 respect /r ɪˈɪˈspekt/ v. 尊敬,敬重尊敬,敬重 studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. (音乐)录音室录音室court /k ɔːt/ n. 法院,法庭院,法庭 ignore /ɪɡˈɪɡˈn ɔːr/ v. 忽视,不理忽视,不理 professional /pr əˈfe ʃən əl/ adj. 职业的,专业的业的,专业的 □ suit /suːt/ v. 适合适合talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天赋,才能天赋,才能 option /ˈɒp ʃən/ n. 选择,可选择的东西选择,可选择的东西* sigh /sa ɪ/ n. 叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)□ curtain /ˈkɜːtən / n/ n. (舞台上的)幕,帷幕幕,帷幕 generation /ˌdʒen əˈre ɪʃən/ n. 一代(人)gap /ɡæp/ ɡæp/ n. 差距,差别差距,差别currently /ˈkʌr əntli/ adv. 经常经常responsible /r ɪˈsp ɒns əb əl/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的承担责任的memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆,回忆记忆,回忆 nowadays /ˈnaʊəde ɪz/ adv. 现今,现时现今,现时□ jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 下巴,下颌下巴,下颌□ beard /bɪəd / d/ n. 胡须胡须skin /sk ɪn/ n. 皮肤皮肤 jogging /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ n. 慢跑锻炼慢跑锻炼 slim /sl ɪm/ adj. 苗条的,修长的苗条的,修长的 □ cheek /tʃiːk/ n. 面颊,脸颊面颊,脸颊nation /ˈneɪʃən/ n. 国家国家 aim /e ɪm/ v.力求达到力求达到 issue /ˈɪʃuː/ n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题theme /θiːm/ n. 主题主题 observe /əbˈzɜːv/ əbˈzɜːv/ v. 庆祝,过(节日、生日等) range /re ɪnd ʒ/ n. 一系列一系列 event /ɪˈɪˈvent/ n. 活动(指演出,体育比赛、聚会等) apologise /əˈəˈp ɒl əd ʒa ɪz/ v. 道歉 stress /stres/ n. 重音,重读音,重读impact /ˈɪm pækt/ mpækt/ n. 作用,影响用,影响strength /streŋθ/ n. 强烈程度强烈程度 admire /ədˈmaɪəədˈmaɪər/ v. 钦佩,赞美,羡慕钦佩,赞美,羡慕 judge /d ʒʌd ʒ/ v. 认为,判断认为,判断settle /ˈsetəl/ v. 和解,结束(争论)settle for 勉强接受,将就勉强接受,将就feature /ˈfiːtʃər/ n. (报纸或杂志的)特写特写typically /ˈtɪpɪkəli/ adv. 一般,通常一般,通常individual /ˌɪn d ndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义) style /staɪl/ n. 风格extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的,另外的额外的,另外的detail /ˈdiː.teɪl/ l/ n. 细节,细微之处细节,细微之处contain /kənˈteɪn/ v. 包含,含有包含,含有summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结,概要总结,概要powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ adj. 强有力的,有影响(感染)力的力的ɪˈæθlɒn/ n. 铁人三项运动* triathlon /traɪˈæθlɒ铁人三项运动series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. 系列比赛列比赛in the lead 领先领先onto /ˈɒntu/ prep. 到……上,向……上,朝……上到……上,向……上,朝……上track /træk/ n. 跑道跑道media /ˈmiːdiə/ n. 新闻传媒,传媒新闻传媒,传媒obviously /ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 明显地,显而易见地明显地,显而易见地despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 尽管,虽然尽管,虽然throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep. 在整个期间,自始至终在整个期间,自始至终ɪnˈtaɪər/ adj. 全部的,整个的entire /ɪnˈtaɪə全部的,整个的□ enormously /ɪˈnɔːməsli/ adv. 非常,极其非常,极其positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 好的,积极的好的,积极的□ million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 百万百万□ disqualify /dɪˈskwɒlɪfaɪ/ v. (因犯规而)取消……的资格取消……的资格athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员,田径运动员运动员,田径运动员medal /ˈmedəl/ n. 奖牌,勋章奖牌,勋章somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv. 用某种方法,不知怎的用某种方法,不知怎的ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/用于强调陈述或回答UNIT 4□ forever /fəˈrevər/ adv. 永远永远familiar /fəˈəˈmɪliər/ adj. 熟悉的熟悉的ədˈventʃər/ n. 历险(经历),奇遇adventure /ədˈventʃə,奇遇prefer /prɪˈɪˈfɜːr/ v. 更喜欢更喜欢lose track of 不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态 deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ v. 递送,传送递送,传送thanks to 归功于……,多亏……归功于……,多亏……ədˈvɑːns/ n. 进步,进展advance /ədˈvɑːns/进步,进展significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adv. 重大地,显著地重大地,显著地social media 社交媒体社交媒体maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 保持,维持保持,维持wi-fi /ˈwaɪfaɪ/ n. 无线网络,无线上网无线网络,无线上网click /klɪk/ v. 点击(鼠标)enable /ɪˈɪˈneɪbəl/ v. 使可能,使发生使可能,使发生□ unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj. 异常的,不平常的异常的,不平常的site /saɪt/ n. 网站网站tend /tend/ v. 易于做某事,往往会发生某事易于做某事,往往会发生某事 ʌpˈdeɪt/ n. 最新消息update /ʌpˈdeɪ新消息□ saying /ˈseɪ-ɪŋ/ n. 格言,谚语,警句言,谚语,警句* criminal /ˈkrɪm ɪn əl/ n. 罪犯罪犯 □ bathwater /ˈbɑːθwɔːtər/ n. 浴水,洗澡水浴水,洗澡水 throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃分良莠一起抛弃 acquire /əˈəˈkwa ɪər/ v. 获得,得到得,得到 goods /ɡʊdz/ ɡʊdz/ n. 商品商品 prove /pruːv/ v. 证明,证实证明,证实 illustrate /ˈɪl əstre ɪt/ v. (举例)说明,阐明说明,阐明diagram /ˈdaɪəɡræm/ n. 图解,示意图解,示意图inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪəɪnˈspaɪər ɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的舞人心的,启发灵感的teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪd ʒər/ n. 青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)□ pour /pɔːr/ v. 灌,注,倒灌,注,倒□ pot /pɒt / t/ n. 锅□ gram /ɡræm/ n. 克 □ pack /pæk/ n. 小盒,小包小盒,小包□ comfort /ˈkʌm f mf ət/ n. 安慰,慰藉安慰,慰藉 □ patience /ˈpeɪʃən s/ ns/ n. 耐心耐心 * generosity /ˌdʒe n en əˈr ɒs əti/ n. 慷慨,大方慷慨,大方 □ slice /slaɪs/ n. 片,薄片片,薄片* humour /ˈhjuːmər / r/ n. 幽默感幽默感 quality /ˈkwɒl əti/ n. 素质,品德素质,品德 anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 焦虑的,不安的焦虑的,不安的 distance /ˈdɪs t st əns/ v. 使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系postpone /p əʊstˈpəʊn/ v. 使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟延期,推迟ordinary /ˈɔːdən əri/ adj. 普通的,平常的普通的,平常的 * scar /sk ɑːr/ ɑːr/ n. 伤疤伤疤* dine /da ɪn/ v. 进餐进餐 * chum /t ʃʌm/ n. 好朋友好朋友 * chap /t ʃæp/ n. 小伙子,家伙小伙子,家伙 * fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 大笔的钱,巨款大笔的钱,巨款 make one’s fortune 发财发财 □ drag /dræɡ/ v. 拖,拉拖,拉 ought to 应该,应当应该,应当* destiny /ˈdestɪni/ n. 命运,天命命运,天命 □ correspond /ˌkɒr ɪˈsp ɒnd/ v. 通信通信 * proposition /ˌprɒp əˈz ɪʃən/ n. 事业,生意事业,生意 * hustle /ˈhʌs əl/ v. 拼命干,努力干拼命干,努力干* staunch /st ɔːntʃ/ adj. 坚定的,忠实可靠的坚定的,忠实可靠的 partner /ˈpɑːtnər/ n. 伙伴,搭档伴,搭档 turn up (意外地或终于)出现出现 * excerpt /ˈeksɜːpt/ n. 摘录,节录摘录,节录 □ appointed /əˈp ɔɪnt ɪd/ adj. 约定的,指定的约定的,指定的约定的,指定的 □ strike /straɪk/ v. 划(火柴)* cigar /s ɪˈɡɑːr/ n. 雪茄烟雪茄烟 □ plain /pleɪn/ adj. 简单的,朴素的简单的,朴素的 scene /siːn/ n. 场景场景 □ bitterly /ˈbɪt əli/ adv. 痛苦地,愤恨地痛苦地,愤恨地痛苦地,愤恨地 □ ashamed /əˈʃe ɪmd/ adj. 感到不好意思的,难为情的感到不好意思的,难为情的 □ unfold /ʌnˈfəʊl d/ ld/ v. (卷着的东西)展开,打开展开,打开location /l əʊˈəʊˈke ɪʃən/ n. 地点,位置地点,位置 □ surroundings /səˈra ʊnd ɪŋz/ n. 周围的事物,环境周围的事物,环境personality /ˌpɜːsənˈæləti/ n. 个性,性格个性,性格 □ atmosphere /ˈætməs f sf ɪər/ n. 气氛,氛围,环境气氛,氛围,环境UNIT 5charity /ˈtʃær ær əti/ n.慈善机构,慈善团体慈善机构,慈善团体* monarch /ˈmɒn ək/ n. 君主,国王君主,国王 monarch butterfly. 黑脉金斑蝶黑脉金斑蝶 Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪətˈlæntɪk/ adj. 大西洋的西洋的 whale /we ɪl/ n. 鲸annual /ˈænjuəl/ adj. 一年一度的,每年的一年一度的,每年的* migration /m ɑɪˈɡreɪʃən/ n. 迁徙迁徙 * migrate /ma ɪˈɡreɪt/ ɪˈɡreɪt/ v. 移栖,迁徙移栖,迁徙 seek /siːk/ v. 寻找,寻求寻找,寻求□ professor /prəˈfes ər/ n. 教授教授 measure /ˈmeʒər/ v. 量,测量量,测量position /p əˈz ɪʃən/ n. 位置位置 determine /d ɪˈt ɜːmɪn/ v. 测定,确定测定,确定 eventually /ɪˈɪˈvent ʃu əli/ adv. 终于,最终终于,最终 solution /s əˈluːʃən/ n. 解决,解决方法解决,解决方法* mystery /ˈmɪst əri/ n. 难以理解的事物,谜难以理解的事物,谜amazing /əˈəˈme ɪz ɪŋ/ adj. 惊人的,了不起的惊人的,了不起的 crash /kræʃ/ v. 暴跌暴跌 percent /p əˈsent/ n. 百分比百分比 destroy /d ɪˈstr ɔɪ/ v. 破坏,毁掉破坏,毁掉□ chemical /ˈkemɪk əl/ n. 化学品化学品 * caterpillar /ˈkætəp ɪl ər/ n. 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫) □ creature /ˈkriːtʃər / r/ n. 生物,动物生物,动物survive /s əˈva ɪv/ v. 活下来,幸存活下来,幸存 effect /ɪˈɪˈfekt/ n. 影响,结果影响,结果 flow chart 流程图,作业图流程图,作业图□ accommodation /əˌk ɒm əˈde ɪʃən/ n. 住处,工作场所住处,工作场所□ idiom /ˈɪdi əm/ n. 习语,成语习语,成语kill two birds with one stone 一举两得,一箭双雕一举两得,一箭双雕when the cat’s away (the mice will play)猫儿不在,老鼠作怪猫儿不在,老鼠作怪 (指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快)hold your horses 慢点,别急慢点,别急 rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨下倾盆大雨 authority /ɔːˈθɒɔːˈθɒr əti/ n. 当权,权力当权,权力 source /s ɔːs/ n. 来源,出处来源,出处 □ found /faʊn d/ nd/ v. 创立,创建立,创建□ photographer /fəˈt ɒɡr əf ər/ n. 摄像师像师button /ˈbʌt ən/ n. 按钮按钮 recover /r ɪˈɪˈk ʌv ər/ v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复恢复 shock /ʃɒʃɒk/ n. 吃惊,震惊吃惊,震惊 element /ˈelɪm ənt/ n. 基本部分,要素本部分,要素the elements 天气(尤指坏天气) brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨 variety /v əˈra ɪəti/ n. 多样化,变化多样化,变化 per /p ər/ prep. 每□ encounter /ɪnˈkaʊn t nt ər/ n. 意外地遇见,与……邂逅外地遇见,与……邂逅path /pɑːθ/ n. 小径,小道径,小道* breathtaking /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊叹的令人惊叹的□ eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ n. 鹰concentrate /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/ v. 专注,专心专注,专心□ freeze /friːz/ v. 突然停止,呆住然停止,呆住□ stare /steər/ r/ v. 凝视,盯着看凝视,盯着看* capture /ˈkæptʃər/ r/ v. (用文字或图片)记录,捕捉记录,捕捉 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 图像,影像图像,影像after all 毕竟,终究毕竟,终究reaction /riˈækʃən/ n. (对某一情形或事件的)反应反应 file /faɪl/ n. 档案,文件档案,文件UNIT 6□ wrap /ræp/ v. 包,裹包,裹ʃiːt/ n. (冰或水等的)一大片sheet /ʃiːt/一大片 st/ n. 霜□ frost /frɒs t/* terrace /ˈterəs/ s/ n. 梯田梯田□ dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代朝代əmˈpliːʃən/ n. 完成,结束* completion /kəmˈpliːʃə完成,结束region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区,区域地区,区域therefore /ˈðeəfɔːr/ adv. 因此,由此因此,由此* steep /stiːp/ adj. 陡的,陡峭的陡的,陡峭的□ soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤土壤shallow /ˈʃælæləʊ/ adj. 浅的浅的prevent /prɪˈɪˈvent/ v. 阻挡,防止阻挡,防止□ harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. 融洽相处,和谐融洽相处,和谐design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v. 设计设计* vapour /ˈveɪpər/ n. 蒸气蒸气□ harm /hɑːm/ v. 伤害,损害伤害,损害□ crop /krɒp/ p/ n. 庄稼,作物庄稼,作物agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/ n. 农业农业replace /rɪˈɪˈpleɪs/ v. 以……替换,更换以……替换,更换 material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料材料□ mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n. 矿物,矿产矿物,矿产□ consumer /kənˈsjuːmər/ r/ n. 消费者费者□ priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ n. 优先处理的事,当务之急优先处理的事,当务之急 □ beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽,美丽□ barrier /ˈbæriər/ r/ n. 障碍,壁垒障碍,壁垒* reef /riːf/ n. 礁□ structure /ˈstrʌk t ktʃər/ n. 结构,构造,组织结构,构造,组织living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj. 活的,活着的活的,活着的* organism /ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/ n. 生物,有机体生物,有机体* observatory /əbˈzɜːvətəri/ n. 天文台,观象台天文台,观象台□ basin /ˈbeɪsən/ n. 盆地,低洼地盆地,低洼地□ grand /ɡrænd/ adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的宏伟的,壮丽的* canyon /ˈkænjən/ n/ n. 峡谷峡谷□ valley /ˈvæli/ n. 谷,山谷谷,山谷narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的,不宽的狭窄的,不宽的□ platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ n. 高台,平台高台,平台* waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n. 瀑布瀑布□ thunder /ˈθʌn d nd ər/ v. 打雷 □ channel /ˈtʃæn əl/ n. 海峡海峡 * tunnel /ˈtʌn əl/ n. 隧道隧道 □ camel /ˈkæməl / l/ n. 骆驼骆驼 desert /ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠,荒漠沙漠,荒漠 □ sail /seɪl/ v. (乘船)航行航行 climate /ˈklaɪm ət/ n. 气候气候inside /ɪnˈsaɪɪnˈsaɪd/ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内 publish /ˈpʌbl ɪʃ/ v. 出版出版green fingers高超的种植技能高超的种植技能 * sunflower /ˈsʌnˌflaʊər / r/ n.向日葵向日葵expert /ˈekspɜːt/ adj. 内行的,专家的内行的,专家的 branch /br ɑːntʃ/ ɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝树枝□ rent /rent/ v.租用,租借租用,租借 □ rooftop /ˈruːftɒp / p/ n. 屋顶屋顶 * thistle /ˈθɪs əl/ n. 蓟 limited /ˈlɪm ɪt ɪd/ adj. 有限的有限的 benefit /ˈbenɪf ɪt/ n. 好处,益处好处,益处 □ herb /hɜːb/ n.(用于调味)香草香草 □ pleasant /ˈplezən t/ nt/ adj. 令人愉快的令人愉快的 □ flavour /ˈfleɪv ər/ n. 味,味道味,味道 energy /ˈenəd ʒi/ n. 力量,活力力量,活力 system /ˈsɪs t st əm/ n.系统系统。
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库 1 Unit 1 合计 adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的
vt.使不安;使心烦
vt.不理睬;忽视
vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定
adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的
(使)平静下来 不得不;必须 vt.(使)担心;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 关心;挂念 溜狗 adj.松的;松开的
经历;经受 adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的
n.德国人;德语 记下;放下;登记 n.连续,系列
一连串的;一系列;一套 adv.在户外;在野外
故意 为了…… n.黄昏傍晚
在黄昏时刻 vi.打雷;雷鸣 n. 雷;雷声
adj.整个的;完全的;全部的
adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
n.能力;力量;权力
面对面地 n.窗帘;门帘;幕布
agj.积满灰尘的
不再 n.伙伴.合作者.合伙人
vi.安家;定居;停留vt. 使定
居;安排;解决 vt.&vi.遭受;忍受经历
遭受;患病 n.公路
vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复
对…厌烦 vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹 将(东西)装箱打包 n.手提箱;衣箱
n.大衣;外套
n.十几岁的青少年
与…相处.进展 相爱;爱上 adv.确实如此;正是;确切地
vi.不同意
adj.感激的;表示谢意的
n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶
参加;加入 n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费
vt.倾斜;翻倒
vt.交换
n.项目;条款 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
2 Unit 2 <美>地铁 n.电梯;升降机 <英>汽油<美> 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气。 adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n 航行;航海 征服;占领 因为 本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人 走近;上来;提出 <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅 实际上,事实上 公元 vt.以...为根据 n 基部;基地;基础 现在;目前 逐渐的;逐步的 使富裕;充实;改善 词汇;词汇量;词表 利用;使用 拼写;拼法 较后的后平的;(两者中)后者的 本身;本体;身份 adj.流利的;流畅的 adv流利地;流畅地 adj.频繁的;常见的 adv.常常;频繁地 使用;用法;词语惯用法 n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握 n.&vt.请求;要求 adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的 n.西班牙人;西班牙语 方言 词语;表示表达 中西部的;有中西部特性的 adj.东方的;东部的 adj.东南方的;来自东南的 adj.西北方的;来自西北方的 adj 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的 扮演个角色;参与 vt.辨认出;承认;公认 .卡车(=truck) n.口音;腔调;重音 闪电 adv.直接;挺直 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的 n.街区;块;木块;石块 出租车 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点汇总Unit 1: Knowledge Points SummaryIn this article, we will summarize the key points covered in Unit 1 of the People's Education Press edition of Grade 10 English. This unit focuses on various aspects of language and communication. Let's dive into the essential topics discussed throughout this unit.1. Introduction to EnglishEnglish is a global language spoken by millions of people around the world. It is essential to learn English as it facilitates communication and opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth.2. Parts of SpeechUnderstanding the different parts of speech is crucial for constructing sentences correctly. The main parts of speech are:- Nouns: These are words that represent people, places, things, or ideas.- Pronouns: These words replace and refer to nouns.- Verbs: They express actions, occurrences, or states of being.- Adjectives: These words describe or modify nouns.- Adverbs: They modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.- Prepositions: These words show the relationship between nouns and other words in a sentence.- Conjunctions: They connect words, phrases, or clauses.- Interjections: These are words used to express strong emotions or surprise.3. Sentence StructureA sentence is composed of a subject, which is usually a noun or pronoun, and a predicate, which contains a verb. Understanding sentence structure is crucial for creating coherent and meaningful sentences.4. Verb TensesVerb tenses are used to indicate the time of an action or event. The main verb tenses covered in this unit include:- Present simple tense: Used to describe general truths, habits, and routines.- Present continuous tense: Used to express actions happening at the time of speaking.- Past simple tense: Used to discuss completed actions in the past.- Past continuous tense: Used to describe ongoing actions in the past.- Future simple tense: Used to express actions that will happen in the future.5. Direct and Indirect SpeechDirect speech involves quoting the exact words spoken, while indirect speech reports the content of what was said. It is essential to understand how to convert direct speech into indirect speech accurately.6. Active and Passive VoiceThe active voice focuses on the subject performing the action, while the passive voice emphasizes the object that receives the action. It isnecessary to know how to switch between active and passive voice depending on the context.7. Vocabulary ExpansionBuilding a wide vocabulary is essential for effective communication. Throughout this unit, you have been introduced to various vocabulary related to personal experiences, education, and daily life. It is recommended to regularly review and expand your vocabulary through reading and practice.8. Reading and Comprehension SkillsDeveloping strong reading and comprehension skills is crucial for understanding written texts. Practice reading English articles, books, and newspapers regularly to enhance your comprehension abilities.9. Writing SkillsThe unit also covers some basic writing skills, including organizing thoughts, structuring paragraphs, and using appropriate language andtone in writing. Regular writing practice is essential to improve your writing skills.ConclusionUnit 1 of the People's Education Press edition of Grade 10 English provides a comprehensive overview of various language and communication skills. Mastering these knowledge points will serve as a strong foundation for further English language learning. Remember to practice continuously and explore additional resources to strengthen your understanding and proficiency in English.。
高一英语必修一unit1教案【5篇】高一英语必修一unit1教案(精选篇1)教学目标1.知识目标:1)Students should learn some useful words and phrases: musician,clap, passer-by, form, extra, earn, advertisement,2 attractive, instrument,loosely, actor dream of, be honest with, play jokes on, or so, break up.3)Students should understand the general idea of the passage2.语言能力目标:1)Developthe Ss’skills of skimming, scanning and careful reading.2) Train the Ss to findthe key words and the topic sentences.3)Encourage the Ssto guess the new wordsaccording the reading.3.情感态度与文化意识目标:1)Encourage the Ss to share the differentkinds of music.2)Improve the cooperation and share among the students.教学重难点1、教学重点:a.To understudend the passage better b.To find the main idea of eachparagraph2、教学难点:a.Master the reading ability b.Develop the skills ofreading教学过程教学设计本节课共45分钟,具体教学步骤如下:Step I Leading-in播放一段小视频,内容为歌曲 If you arehappy的英文版本,通过介绍演唱乐队twins引出本单元话题。