英语四级考试词汇语法简单练习题及解析

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英语四级考试词汇语法简单练习题及解析

英语四级考试词汇语法简单练习题及解析

It's great to be great , but it's greater to be human.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级考试词汇语法简单练习题及解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!

1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over

the world.

A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although

2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short

period of time.

A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been

created D. being created

3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something

to check the inflation.

A. did B. do C.should do D. would do

4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next

meeting.

A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay

5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy

five miles an

hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.

A. which B. who C. where D.how to

6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched

a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent

activities in foreign currency exchange deals.

A. What B. As C. Which D. That

7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take

the train instead.

A.were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled

8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the

neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A. it being completed B. it completed C. completed D. it

completes

9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the

ambulance.

A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except

10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able

to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.

A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing

11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.

A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty

12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a

____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.

A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty

13. Following are comments about the behavior that people

in Korea usually expect in various social ____.

A. occasions B. cases C.situations D. circumstances

14. They have considered their high standard of living

a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.

A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence

15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake

them for one another.

A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship

16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while

they were searching for the diamond ring.

A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burned

17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s

mouth ____. A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste

18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the

moon has been solved.

A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology

19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and

combination of words.

A.by means of B. in terms of C. in connection with D. by way

of

20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at

the window to pull back the curtain and ____.

A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look on

21. Their happiness was very____.

A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile

22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half

hour nap ____me.

A.revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered

23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often

lead to bitter regrets.

A.hasty B. instant C. prompt D.rapid

24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some

content ____talking about.

A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy

25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves

____in action later on.”

A.paid back B. paid for C.paid up D.paid off

试题答案与解析

1. D) 【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲,但现在已遍及全世界。

【难点】四个选项中,B)和C)不合理。A)项的in spite of 是复合介词,后接名词。D)项的although是连词,后接从句,在本句中接的是一个省略主语的从句。 2. C) 【句意】不应把我们的文明看作是短期内创造出来的。

【难点】as 在这里是介词,后面应接名词性质的词,create的动作是过去发生的,所以选C)。

3. A) 【句意】我们认为该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。

【难点】it is high time that后面接虚拟语气,时态用一般过去时,意为“该到…时候了”。

4. B) 【句意】有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。

【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。

5. A) 【句意】 飓风是生成于热带海洋水域上空、风速达每小时75英里以上的强烈气旋。

【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.

6. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反非法运输和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。

【难点】as在这里是一个代词,常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中,意为“这一点”。

7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消,我们不得不改乘火车。

【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构由于动作发生在过去,所以根据题意要求,使用了完成式被动语态。

8. C) 【句意】这座电站一建成竣工,就将向周围城乡供电。

【难点】once在这里是连词,意为“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it

is。[ZK)]

9. A) 【句意】要不是救护车及时到达,他可能就没命了。

【难点】but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中,所以正合题意。

10. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西,你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长所带来的快乐。

【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。

11. A) 【句意】他借给我十英磅,算是给我做了件好事。

【难点】当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good,bad,ill,evil