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【关键字】安全The major contributors in component technology have been the semi-conductor components．（译为“起主要作用” ，不译“主要贡献者”。
）There are three steps which must be taken before we graduate from the integrated circuit technology.（译为“完全掌握”，不译“毕业于”。
）The purpose of a driller is to holes.（译为“钻孔”）A single-point cutting tool is used to cut threads on engine lathes.（译为“车”）The major contributors in component technology have been the semi-conductor components．（译为“起主要作用” ，不译“主要贡献者”。
）There are three steps which must be taken before we graduate from the integrated circuit technology.（译为“完全掌握”，不译“毕业于”。
）The iron ore used to make steel comes from open-pit and underground mines.（译为“炼钢”，不译“制造刚”。
）An insulator offers a very high resistance to the passage through which electric current goes.（译为“很大阻力”，不译“高阻力”）Mater can be changed into energy, and energy into mater.物质可以转换为能，能也可以转化为物质。
Unit One安全管理safety management 事故致因accident causation 不安全行为unsafe acts不安全状态unsafe conditions企业安全文化corporate safety culture安全政策safety policyUnit Two系统安全工程system safety engineering 危险辩识hazard identification/identified危险控制hazard control 安全评价safety evaluation危险分析hazard analysis安全准则safety criteria Unit Three安全人机工程safety ergonomics 工作效率work efficiency工作压力job stressors伤害率injury rate人机过程ergonomics process职业伤残work injuryUnit Four工伤保险injury insurance 人因失误human error风险评估risk assessment人机系统ergonomics system工业事故industrial system事故类型accident types Unit Five职业安全健康occupational health and safety职业安全健康管理体系occupational health and safety management system危险源分析hazard analysis 事故分析accident analysis风险管理risk management职业伤害occupational injury Unit Six工业卫生industrial hygiene 物理危害physical hazards 化学危害chemical hazards非电离辐射non-ionizing radiation生物危害biological hazards职业病occupational diseaseUnit Seven安全文化safety culture企业文化corporate culture 高危行业high-risk industry事故率accident rate应急预案emergency plan安全评审safety review Unit Eight安全激励safety motivation 自我激励self-motivation个人需求individual demand 社会需求social needs安全氛围safety atmosphere 生理需求physiological needs。
Struck-against Struck-by :
4.1 Accident Types 事故类型
①撞击：
人撞击物体，人体是施力主体。
②物体打击人员被物体打击。
物体对人施力。
③Contact-by 喷溅：
接触的材料或物质本身具有毒性，有害性，可能导致人员伤害。
④Contact-with 接触：
人体主动接触有毒或有害的物质或材料。
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(P6-7)Caught-in :
Caught-on 4.1 Accident Types
事故类型：
⑤困住人员或身体的某一部分困于一间隙中。
⑥卷入：
人的某一部位或穿戴的衣物或使用的工具被夹在运动或静止的设备中，这可能会导致该员工失去平衡而跌倒，甚至被拖入机器中，导致严重伤害。
⑦Caught-between 碾压：
人员受到两运动部件或一运动部件与一静态部件的挤压而导致的伤害。
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(P8-12)Fall-to-same level :
Fall-to-below 4.1 Accident Types
事故类型：
⑧平地跌倒人员在水平面上跌倒。
⑨高处坠落：
人员自高处跌落至低处。
⑩Over-exertion 施力过度：
人员在作业时过度伸展或弯曲自己的身体，导致受伤。
⑫Over-exposure 过度暴露：
在一段时间内人员暴露于有害的能源如噪音、高温、低温或者物质(如有毒的化学品/环境)。
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安全工程专业英语单词汇总表sophis cated adj. 复杂的；精致的；久经世故的；富有经验的hygiene n. 卫生；卫生学；保健法physiology n. 生理学；生理机能supers on n. 迷信exper se n. 专门知识；专门技术；专家的意见furnish to 向（某人）提供incen ve n. 动机；刺激revert to 回复；归还catastrophic adj. 灾难的；悲惨的hydraulic adj. 液压的；水利的；水力学的flawed adj. 有缺陷的；有瑕疵的；有裂纹的mi gate vt. 使缓和；使减轻verifica on n. 确认，查证；核实abstrac on n. 抽象arbitrary adj. 任意的random event 随机事件aerospace n. 航空，宇宙航行空间me-to-market n. 上市时间self-evident adj. 不言而喻的；不证自明的in the context of 在……情况下；在……背景下surveillance n. 监督；监视compensa on n. 不长；报仇；赔偿金elevate vt. 提升non-fatal 非致命的pedestrian n. 行人；步行者ingress n. 入口egress n. 出口impetus n. 动力；促进；冲力embedding v. 植入；埋藏（embed的ing形式）collabora on n. 合作no fica on n. 通知；通告；告示snapshot n. 快照subtle adj. 微妙的；敏感的versus prep. 对；与……相对harsh adj. 严厉的；严酷的；刺耳的；粗糙的；刺目的insula ng adj. 绝缘的；隔热的alterna ng current 交流电insula on n. 绝缘fuse n. 保险丝conductor n. 导体in accordance with 依照；与……一致by way of 经由；当作deteriora on n. 恶化；退化；堕落恶化；退化；堕落pit n. 矿井；深坑矿井；深坑traps n. 油（气）阱油（气）阱air circula on 空气循环；空气环流空气循环；空气环流atmospheric contaminants 大气污染物大气污染物explosive limits 爆炸极限爆炸极限toxic limits 毒性限度毒性限度gas detec on instrument 气体检测器气体检测器respiratory adj. 呼吸的呼吸的inadvertently adv. 非故意地；不注意地非故意地；不注意地remedial work 补救工作补救工作accident n. 事故事故accident causa on model 事故致因模型事故致因模型acid n. 酸air condi oned buildings 空气调节的建筑空气调节的建筑awareness training 意识培训意识培训building code 建筑标准建筑标准cause 原因原因coal mine 煤矿煤矿confined space 密闭空间密闭空间conven on 公约公约cri cal event 关键事件关键事件dust 粉尘粉尘electrical conductor 电导体电导体event tree analysis 事件树分析事件树分析fatality 死亡死亡fault 故障故障hazard report form 危险报告表危险报告表occupa onal hygienist 职业卫生学者职业卫生学者occupa onal safety and health act，OSH Act 职业健康安全法职业健康安全法 psychologist 心理学者心理学者toxic 有毒的有毒的worker`s compensa on Act 工人赔偿保险工人赔偿保险worker`s compensa on law工人赔偿法律工人赔偿法律。
Unit One1.accident causation models 事故致因模型(理论)2.safety management 安全管理3.physical conditions 物质条件4.human errors 人为失误5.corporate culture 企业文化6.hazard control 危险控制7.safety committee 安全委员会8.hazard identification 危险识别Unit Two1.system safety engineering 安全系统工程2.system’s life cycle 系统生命周期3.system effectiveness 系统有效性4.potential accident 潜在的事故5.safety criteria 安全准则6.equipment specifications 设备说明书7.maintenance plans 维修计划8.accident prevention 事故预防9. system hazard 系统危害Unit Three1.ergonomics process 人机工程过程2.ergonomics committee 人机工程委员会3.human resource manager 人力资源管理4.sub-committee 委员会分支5.ergonomics awareness 人机工程意识6.chain of command 指挥链7.hit list 黑名单Unit Four1.hazard identification 危险识别2.ongoing process 正在进行的过程3.accident investigation 事故调查4.severity rate 严重事故率5.industrial accident 工业事故bor management committee 劳动管理委员会Unit Five1.OHSMS(occupational health and safetymanagement system) 职业健康安全管理体系2.regulatory system 监管体制3.specific objective 特殊目标4.feedback loop 反馈环路5.stem from 起源于，来自于6.regulatory framework 规章制度7.emergency planning 应急计划8.trace to 追溯到9.at the behest of 在···命令下Unit Six1.industrial hygiene 工业卫生2.physical hazard 物理危害3.non-ionizing radiation 非电离辐射4.adverse effects 相反的，副作用影响5.sound level meter 噪声计，声级表6.biological hazard 生物危害7.potable water 饮用水8.physical contact 身体接触9.allergic reaction 过敏反应Unit Seven1.accident investigation 事故调查2.safety culture 安全文化3.corporate culture 企业文化4.insurance carrier 保险公司，承保人5.permanent total disability 永久全部劳动力丧失6.accident prevention 事故预防7.investigative procedures 调查过程8.fact finding 寻找事实Unit Eight1.take a chance 抓住机会，冒险2.temporary staff 临时工，临时人员3.enter a contract 签订合同4.construction work 建筑工程5.safety hazard 安全隐患6.major hazard 重大的危险7. a glimpse of 瞥一眼，一瞥8.self-motivation 自我激励9.negative outcomes 负面结果10.hazard chemical 危险的化学品11.chemical hazards 化学危害。
科技英语英汉互译Technology English Chinese Translation科技技术 - Technology计算机 - Computer软件 - Software硬件 - Hardware电子邮件 - Email互联网 - Internet网页 - Web page网络安全 - Cybersecurity人工智能 - Artificial Intelligence机器学习 - Machine Learning大数据 - Big Data云计算 - Cloud Computing数据挖掘 - Data Mining虚拟现实 - Virtual Reality增强现实 - Augmented Reality物联网 - Internet of Things智能手机 - Smartphone平板电脑 - Tablet移动应用程序 - Mobile Application社交媒体 - Social Media无人驾驶 - Self-driving机器人 - Robot无线通信 - Wireless Communication传感器 - Sensor3D打印 - 3D Printing生物技术 - Biotechnology太阳能 - Solar Energy可再生能源 - Renewable Energy核能 - Nuclear Energy人类基因组学 - Human genomics基因编辑 - Gene Editing基因工程 - Genetic Engineering基因改造食品 - Genetically Modified Food 生物多样性 - BiodiversityDNA - DNARNA - RNA基因 - Gene细胞 - Cell分子 - Molecule原子 - Atom电子 - Electron光子 - Photon电路 - Circuit微处理器 - Microprocessor芯片 - Chip操作系统 - Operating System数据存储 - Data Storage计算机网络 - Computer Network主机 - Host服务器 - Server防火墙 - Firewall软件开发 - Software Development编程 - Programming算法 - Algorithm编码 - CodingDebug - 调试界面 - Interface硅 - Silicon导电 - Conductive线路板 - PCB (Printed Circuit Board)电路图 - Circuit Diagram程序员 - Programmer工程师 - Engineer科学家 - Scientist实验室 - Laboratory项目经理 - Project Manager创业公司 - Startup Company软件工程 - Software Engineering网络安全专家 - Cybersecurity Expert数据科学家 - Data Scientist人机交互 - Human-Computer Interaction 信息技术 - Information Technology半导体 - Semiconductor技术支持 - Technical Support创新 - Innovation。
安全专业英语1.国外安全成语Safety is a commodity. 安全就是商品!Safety at first 安全第一!To be safe can not depend on wise behind. 安全不能指望事后诸葛! Tolerating danger is to cut one's own throat. 容忍危险等于作法自毙! Second thoughts are best for safety. 为了安全须三思而后行!A stumble may prevent a fall. 小踬可防大跌!2.常见的安全英语名词现代安全管理(MSM morden safety management)·工艺安全管理(PSM process safety management)·国际安全评级系统(ISRS international safety risk system)·HSE状况(HSE Case)·紧急预案(ERP emergency responsible progress)·危险源辨识(HAZID hazardous identify)·危害与可操作性分析(HAZOP)·工艺危险性分析(PHA process hazardous analysis)·如果-怎么办分析(What-if)·故障类型及影响分析(FMEA)·事件树分析(Event Tree Analysis)·故障树分析(Fault Tree Analysis)·定性风险评价(Qualitative Risk Assessment)·量化风险评价(QRA)·火灾安全性分析(Fire Safety Analysis)·安全审核(Safety Audit) ·项目风险管理(Project Risk Management)·企业风险管理(Enterprise Risk Management)3.安全词汇英语翻译MB Mining Bureau 矿业局Safe allowable floor load 楼板安全允许荷载Safe atmosphere 安全气氛Safe capacity 安全承载能力Safe circuit 安全电路Safe concentration 安全浓度Safe dust concentration 安全含尘浓度Safe container 安全集装箱Safe criterion 安全准则Safe current carrying capacity 安全载流量Safe current 安全电流Safe curtain 防火幕Safe dispersing area 安全疏散面积Safe escape appliance 安全逃生器具Safe escape/evacuation 安全疏散Safe floor 安全层Safe guard 安全措施Safe illumination 安全照明Safe in operation 安全操作Safe limit 安全界限Safe load 安全载荷Safe operating pressure 安全操作能力Safe practice 安全措施Safe refuge 避难所Safe reliability 安全可靠性Safe temperature 安全温度Safe guard construction 安全结构Safeguard measure 保证措施Safeguard practice 保护性措施Safeguard structure 防护结构Safeguarding structure 防护构筑物Safelight box 安全灯箱Safety explosive 安全炸药Safety accessory 安全附件Safety accommodation 安全住所Safety alarm device 安全警报装置Safety alert symbol 安全惊叹号Safety apparatus 安全设备Safety approval plate 安全合格牌照Safety assembly 安全装置Safety belt 安全带harnessSafety cap lamp 安全帽灯Safety check 止回阀/安全检查Safety clothing 安全服Safety communications equipment 安全通讯设备Safety control circuit 安全控制电路Safety control mark 安全控制标记Safety cut-off 安全开关Safety department 矿山安全部门Safety device 保安装置Safety director 安全员Safety supervisor 安全监督Safety disc 安全片Safety door latch 安全门锁Safety earthing 保护接地Safety grounding 安全接地Safety element 安全原件Safety engineering 安全工程学Safety equipment cabinet 安全设备箱Safety evacuation travel distance 安全疏散距离Safety exhaust 安全排气阀Safety face shield 安全面罩Safety factor 安全系数Safety flask 安全瓶颈Safety fuel 安全燃料Safety fuse cutout = electric fuse 保险丝Safety fuse 安全导火线Safety fusible plug 易熔安全塞Safety gap 安全隙Safety garment 救生衣Safety gear 安全机构Safety glass 安全玻璃Safety goggles 防护眼镜Safety guard 安全防护板Safety harness 安全带Safety hat 安全帽Safety hatch 安全出口Safety head lamp 安全头灯Safety head 安全盖Safety hook 安全钩Safety in Mine Research and Testing Branch 矿山安全研究试验所Safety in Mine Research Board 矿山安全研究委员会Safety in Mines Research Establishment 矿山安全研究院Safety ink 安全油墨Safety inspection 安全检查Safety inspector 安全检查员Safety installation 安全设备Safety instruction 安全说明Safety instrumentation 安全测试装置Safety interlayer 安全夹层Safety interlock 安全联锁装置Safety interlocking 安全联锁Safety island 安全岛Safety ladder 安全梯Safety lamp gauze 安全灯网罩Safety lamp 安全灯Safety legislation 安全法律Safety light 安全指示灯Safety lighting fitting 安全照明装置Safety lighting 安全照明Safety limit switch 保险总开关Safety load factor 安全荷载系数Safety load 安全荷载Safety lock 危险品储藏小室Safety margin 安全限度Safety marking 安全标志Safety match 安全火柴Safety measure 安全措施Safety method 安全办法Safety observation station 安全观察站Safety of life at sea 海上生命安全电气词汇英汉对照表架空Overhead电力线Electric line of force / power line合格证明书Qualification certificate预应力混凝土电杆Prestressed concrete pole 避雷线Shield wire / overhead ground wire金具Hardware tool针式绝缘子Needle insulator瓷横担Porcelain cross arm悬式绝缘子Suspension insulator回填Backfill夯实Tamping拉线Stretch / drag the wire / pull wire紧线Stringing / string wire接地Grounding底盘Tray / bed / mainframe卡盘Clamping disk / holding chuck垂直V ertical水平Horizontal偏差Deviation / error深度Depth基础Basis螺栓Bolt避免A void倾斜Inclination拉线盘Cable quadrant通讯线Communication link跨越Crossover送电侧Sending end观察Observe冲击合闸Impulse switch on抱箍Anchor ear弯曲Bend / bending紧密Tightly / closely接触Contact / touch压接Crimp connection线夹(wiring) clip / clamp clip fastener / fastener裂缝Crack / split操作Operation镀锌铁线Galvanized (iron) wire受电侧Receiving end转角杆Turning point pole终端杆Terminal point pole导线Wire钢芯铝绞线Steel reinforced alumin(i)um wire耐张线夹Strain clamp接续管Connecting pipe导电脂（膏）Conductive pipe电阻Resistance电压V oltage电流current电功率Power / rate of work切割Cut / knifing电源Power supply敷设Laying / installing隐蔽工程Concealed / hidden project Check the circuit’s phase 引流线Drainage wire隔离开关Disconnecting switch负荷开关Load-break switch高压熔断器High-voltage fuse支柱绝缘子Pillar insulator接触电阻Contact resistance拉断力Tension fracture允许偏差Deviation allowance兆欧表Megohmmeter张力Tension防震锤Anti-hunting hammer弹簧销子Spring catch阻尼线Damping wire扭矩Torque相序Phase sequence带负荷运行Load carrying电气间隙Electric clearance原始记录Original record导线对地距离Circuit’s distance to ground接地电阻Earth resistance绝缘电阻Insulation resistance耐压试验High-voltage holding test测定线路参数Determination of circuit parameter线路走向Circuit’s routing坐标Coordinate耐张段Strain section镀锌制品Galvanized product线路编号Line’s number线路名称Line’s name线路走向图Circuit’s routing diagram避雷器Lightning arrester / lightning protecter真空断路器V acuum breaker变压器Transformer线电压Line voltage电压等级V oltage grade测量Measurent竣工图Completion drawing设计变更通知单Design altering notice标准Standard复测Repetition measurement工程试验报告Engineering testing report电容器Capac itance element合闸Switch on分闸Switch off照明配电箱Lighting distribution box电线Wire电缆Cable配电盘Distribution board空气断路器Air breaker油位Oil lever自动重合闸Autoclose circuit breaker动触头Moving contact继电器Relay 按钮Press-button接触器Contractor电磁机构Electromagnetic mechanism操动机构Control mechanism压力开关Pressure switch温度开关Temperature switch氧化锌Zinc oxide电缆桥架Cable bridge support设备线夹Equipment clamp温度继电器Temperature relay报警器Alarm温度计Thermometer储油柜（油枕）Tank空载电压Floating voltage / no-load voltage蓄电池Battery消弧线圈Arc-extinguishing coil励磁电压Exciting voltage二次接线Second link自动重合闸保护Autoclose circuit breaker protection过电流保护Over-current protection标志牌Mark board距离保护Distance protection泄漏电流Leakage current直流电阻Direct-current resistance电动机Electric motor转速Rotational speed延时Time relay频率Frequency工频放电电压Power frequency discharge voltage电导电流Conductivity current电压降V oltage drop 功率因数补偿Power-factor compensation无功功率Reactive power有功功率Active power视在功率Apparent power持续电流Sustained current持续时间Endurance time过电压保护Over-voltage protection电解液Electrolytic solution初充电Initial charge正极Positive electrode 负极Cathode钢管Steel pipe圆钢Round bar搭接长度Lap of splice避雷针Lightning rod阻燃型Flame retardant光纤电缆Fiber cable交叉净距Cross clear distance弯曲半径Curvature radius 固定点Anchor point扁钢Flat steel支架Support frame防腐处理Anticorrosive process安全净距Safety clear distance接线端子Terminal post便携式Portable type引下线Down lead闪络Flashover联锁Interlock爆炸危险区域Explosive dangerous zone应急照明Emergency lighting 穿越Through安全电压Safe voltage手持式电动工具Hand power tool限位开关Limit switch 局部照明Local illumination / spot light接地母线Earth bus保护零线Protection zero line截面积Area of section载流量Current capacity线间距离Line-line distance相间距离Phase-phase distance埋地Ground / buried漏电开关Leakage switch工艺常用英语词汇探伤仪flaw detector探伤flaw detection/crack detection不合格not up to the (required) standard/below the mark合格qualified/up to standard合格证certificate of inspection/certificate of quality一级片class Ⅰtype film二级片class Ⅱtype film三级片class Ⅲtype film试压流体test fluid试验证书test certificate试压工作队testing spread硬度试验test of hardness testing试压准备test preparation试验压力test pressure试压泵test pump试焊口test weld强度试压strength test严密性试压proof test通径试验drift test吹扫purging压力表manometer/pressure gauge压力表式温度计pressure-spring thermometer 压力开关pressure switch压力阀pressure valve精度系数quality coefficient精度等级accuracy class/precision class精度检查accuracy checking/alignment test精度控制accuracy control精度要求required precision稳压试验standup pressure test对管工stabber施工工作队spread盲板blank临时盲板temporary blank临时措施temporary水压试验test of water pressure返工remade返修rework截面section管沟pipe trench管沟截面尺寸section dimension of pipe trench 管沟开挖质量quality of pipe trench开挖机械excavation machinery开挖深度cutting depth/excavating depth回填backfill回填夯实backfill consolidation夯实tamping打夯机tamper恢复原状（地貌）reconversion of landforms 放线setting-out测量工具measuring tool清理cleaning up施工带清理cleaning of construction area修理临时施工道路build access road运输工具（车）carrier vehicle布管stringing运管卡车carrier truck/carrier lorry起下管子pipe trip吊管架pipe hanger/jacket吊管机sideboom tractor吊车crane单机试运转single machine test run防腐常用词汇阳极接地anodic earthing阳极腐蚀（侵蚀）anodic attack /anodic corrosion 烘烤型醇酸树脂漆baking alkyd酚醛环氧树脂bakelite epoxy resin烘干漆烤漆baking finish烘干漆烤漆baking lacquer烘烤型底漆baking primer清烘烤漆baking varnish平衡电位balance potential球磨光试验ball burnishing test球磨机ball mill钢球（布氏）硬ball hardness球阀ball valve层状腐蚀banded corrosion抛光膏bar compound分批装料batch loading间歇法；分批操作法batch method返工do poorly done work over again 预制prefabricate喷砂sandblast打磨burnish砂纸sand paper铁红Bengalen裂口crack mouth缩孔龟裂crawling银纹craze缝隙腐蚀crevice attack交联剂cross-linking agent橘皮crocodile skin细纱布crocus cloth探伤仪defectoscope稀释剂dilution agent熔融环氧树脂涂层FBE瓷漆enamel paint环氧瓷漆epoxy enamel环氧酯涂料epoxy ester pait环氧异氰酸酯涂料epoxy isocyanate paint检漏仪leaky detector漏点leakage point流平剂levelling solution流平level out磁性测厚仪magnetic thickness tester机械除锈mechanical derusting机械喷砂mechanical blasting机械搅拌器mechanical stirrer机械除锈的mechanical rust removable漏涂miss不潮的moisture-free防潮moisture proofness 漆桶paint bath涂料施工paint application涂料施工法paint application method涂料应用规范paint application specification涂料起泡paint blistering涂料杯paint cup漆膜漏点检测仪paint film holiday detector漆膜破坏paint film destruction涂料配方paint formular涂料损耗paint loss涂料面层paint topcoat涂料使用寿命paint service life修补、补伤patch厚漆paste paint无针孔pinhole-free聚氨酯涂料polyurethane paint粉末喷涂法powder coating technique予处理pre-condition予涂敷层pre-construction primer(pre-coat) 预清理pre-cleaning牺牲阳极sacrificial anode喷砂的表面sand blasted surface喷砂机sander ,sanding machine喷砂（处理）sanding喷砂处理的sanded氧化皮层scale layer表面处理surface treatment 表面加工surfacing表面粗糙度surface roughness 焊接常用词汇焊接welding咬边undercut焊工welder焊瘤overlap手工焊manual welding烧穿burn through焊接电流welding current白点fish eye/flake电弧电压arc voltage塌陷excessive penetration 焊接速度welding speed未焊透incomplete penetration 焊炬/割把torch未熔合incomplete fusion3焊条rod/electrode未焊满incompletely filled groove 焊芯core wire飞溅物spatter极性polarity焊机welder/welding machine 母材parent material阴极cathode填充金属filled met阳极anode焊接部件welding assembly焊缝weld坡口groove焊道weld bead/weld pass钝边root face坡口面bevel余高reinforcement根部间隙root opening/root space 焊接缺陷welding defects熔合区fusion zone气孔gas pocket氧化皮scale夹渣slag inclusion熔渣slag裂纹crack角焊缝fillet weld施工班组常用词句电缆沟cable pit/trench开挖电缆沟ditch /dig the cable trench/pit搬动某物到某地move sth. to somewhere拿某物给某人take/fetch sth. to sb.拿某物给我bring/fetch sth. for me回填沟（坑）backfill the pit/trench盖电缆瓦cover cable tile拿起电缆take up/hold the cable拉电缆drag/stretch the cable拉线机wire stretcher放下电缆put the cable in the pit/trench打开一个箱子open a box听令一起干let us work together after my words听懂了请点头If you get it (understand), please nod.监理，您好Hello, Supervisor.您认为我的工作怎么样?Could you tell me how I get along with my work? 扳手spanner螺丝起子screwdriver十字起plus driver/Phillips driver钢丝绳wire rope吊绳lifting rope铁横担irony cross arm瓷瓶porcelain insulator干的很好Well done/Good job.有电危险Mind the electricity.当心触电Mind the electricity.给这段钢管除锈Please remove the rust from the pipe.我需要10人去干这项工作. Ten persons are needed for this job.你必须在X分钟内完成. Y ou’d better finish the work within x minutes. 把管子抬到那里去Please lift the pipe there.完成这项工作你需要多少时间How long will you take to finish the job? 请保护好你自己Be careful.请戴好安全帽Please wear your safety helmet.请问某地怎么走Could you tell me how to get to..?小心轻放Handle with care.是下班的时间了It is time for us to go off work.是休息的时间了It is time for us to have a rest.探伤常用词汇（中英文对照）Nondestructive testing无损检测UT (ultrasonic testing)超声波探伤RT (radiation testing)射线探伤MT (magnetic particle testing)磁粉探伤Qualified合格Unqualified 不合格（超标）Wagon track/side wall undercut咬边Misalignment 错边Blowhole/bubble/gas pocket气孔Slag inclusion 夹渣Incomplete penetration/lack of penetration未焊透Incomplete fusion/lack of fusion 未熔合Surface defect 表面缺陷Crack 裂纹Porosity 密集气孔Individual pore 单个气孔Scattered porosity 分散气孔Cluster porosity 簇状气孔Destructive test破坏性试验Pressure test 耐压试验Hydraulic test 水压试验Pneumatic test 气压试验Leak test 密封性试验Air tight test 气密性试验Depth 深度Width 宽度Length长度Film/cartridge胶片Backing film/negative 底片Focus/focal point 焦点Focal distance/focal length 焦距Fixation/photographic fixing定影Identification mark 识别标记Qualification 评定Standard标准Blackness黑度Sensibility/sensitivity灵敏度Diaphaneity 透明度Magnet磁铁Switch开关Wire导线Report list报告单Grade级别仪表控制及安全系统常用缩写语COP 中心操作设备CPF 中心处理设备DCS 集散系统DMR 双模冗余ESD 紧急关闭FPF 油田处理设施HV 高压LV 低压MCC 马达控制中心MMI 人工操作界面MOS 过载开关维护OIS 操作界面工作站OGM 集油总管PAA公告PID 比例性整体性派生性PLC 程序逻辑控制PSD 关闭处理RTU 远程终端设备SCADA监控和数据采集系统SER 事件记录结果SDV 阀门关闭TMR 三模冗余VDU 显示装置。
