广东省惠州市实验中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

重庆八中2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案472012-2013学年度（下）半期考试高一年级英语试题英语试题卷共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B.1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. ￡7.5.B. ￡15.C. ￡50.2. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the man get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. What does the man think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2012—2013学年（下）高二级第二学段模块考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12 页，满分150分。

考试用时130分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

I. 听力部分( 每空1分，共10分)听录音，将所听到的内容填入题号为1-10的空格处。

听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音播放两遍。

（每空填1-3个单词）California has a wine history which stretches back to the 17 century when missionaries bought European wines importe d by the conquistadors from Latin America. Today it’s Californian wine makers, some of (1)_________________________ in the world, constantly experimenting to push the boundaries of the quality ever higher. The main reason that California can make great wine at all is (2)_______________________: it has more than enough sunshine to (3)________________________, but the cool fogs sucked in from the long pacific coast line temper all that heat to produce ideal conditions for building complexity of grapes and making subtle, (4)___________________ wines. The best wines tend to come from near the coast, from areas such as Napa and Sonoma, just north of the San Francisco. But the so-called central coast, north of Los Angeles, also pacific cool, is growing in stature and (5)____________________________.In Napa, they make dense fruit-driven wines. The best of them, Cabernet Sauvignon, high in both (6)_____________________________, and undoubtedly world-class. West across the mountains, Sonoma County has a more diverse array of wines including fine Zinfandel in Drycrik and Pinot Noirs from the cooler Russian river valleys and Sonoma coast.There are (7)_____________________ within California that boast of arts or arrays of grape varieties, but if there is one grape that California can call its own, it’s Zinfandel. It may have originated in Croatia, and be the same as the southern italic Cupertino, but there’s no doubt that in current incarnation, it is California through and through.Zinfandel (8)____________________________ in many different ways with its extremes being a popular sweetish rosy style and a white Zinfandel at one on the scale, a powerful meaty-red with 16-percent or more about the alcohol of the other. But the best red versions (9)________________________ raspberry jam, black pepper styles to wild blackberry and five-spice, depending on (10)_______________________________ the grapes are grown and the treatment they receive in the winery. Californian wine makers are nothing if not versatile; the range of interpretation exemplifies the Californian wine maker philosophy of simply making the best wine they can.II. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东实验中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中教学质量监测九年级英语本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;答案不能写在试卷上。

3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day,there was a girl selling roses in the street.It was getting dark but she had one rose that hadn’t been sold.She really wanted to go home,1she decided to give it to someone else.She found there2a beggar nearby.She gave it to3 beggar in order to go home.The beggar was4surprised and touched that he stopped begging and went back home.As soon as he got home,he found a bottle5the rose in it.However,the bottle was too dirty for his beautiful rose.He cleaned the bottle and began to enjoy the sight of the rose.Suddenly,he found the table was too6for the rose,too.Therefore,he started to clean the table.At last,his house7,too.When he finished cleaning the house,he found8was not clean enough for the rose,9.Therefore,he rushed to the bathroom and took a shower.What’s more,he also managed10some old but clean clothes for himself.After11himself,he found himself young and handsome in the mirror.He suddenly realized that his life12he used to complain about was not so bad.“I should stop13and make a difference.”He said to himself.Finally,he succeeded in owning a company by working14.No act of kindness,no matter how small,is ever wasted,and you never know how far your act of kindness may reach.So,15kind always.1.A.and B.but C.so D.however2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.very B.too C.so D.such5.A.to put B.for put C.putting D.put6.A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.the dirtiest7.A.clean B.cleans C.was cleaned D.was cleaning8.A.it B.he C.its D.him9.A.also B.too C.either D.neither10.A.find B.found C.finding D.to find11.A.dress B.dressing C.dresses D.to dress12.A.who B.when C.what D.which13.A.begging B.to beg C.begged D.beg14.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest15.A.being B.be C.to be D./二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省实验中学2013-2014学年下学期高一年级期中考试生物试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分100分，考试用时60分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分选择题（共65分）一、单选题(每题2分，共50分)1．探究温度对淀粉酶活性的影响(纵坐标代表催化活性,横坐标代表温度),其催化活性表现为下图的（）2．下图可用来解释酶的哪一个特性（）A．专一性 B．多样性 C．高效性 D．温和性3．一分子ATP中含有腺苷、磷酸基和高能磷酸键的数目依次（）A．1、3、3 B．1、3、2 C．2、3、2 D．1、2、34．冬小麦受低温袭击时，呼吸速率先升高后降低；持续的冷害使根生长迟缓，吸收能力下降，但细胞内可溶性糖的含量有明显的提高。

下列推断错误的是（）A．低温使细胞内结合水含量增加，自由水含量降低，以适应低温环境B．低温持续使淀粉合成酶活性减弱，影响可溶性糖合成淀粉C．冷害初期呼吸作用增强，放出的热量有利于抵御寒冷D．长时间低温使细胞呼吸减弱，导致根细胞吸收水分能力下降5．取鼠肝脏细胞的线粒体为实验材料，向盛有线粒体的试管中注入丙酮酸时，测得氧的消耗量较大；当注入葡萄糖时，测得氧的消耗量几乎为零；同时注入细胞质基质和葡萄糖时，氧消耗量又较大。

对上述实验结果的解释，错误的是( ) A．线粒体内进行的是丙酮酸彻底分解和消耗氧气生成水的过程B．在线粒体内不能完成葡萄糖的分解，而能完成丙酮酸的分解过程C．葡萄糖分解成丙酮酸是在细胞质基质中完成的，不需要消耗氧气D．有氧呼吸中，水的参与和生成都是在线粒体基质中进行的6．某植物叶片不同部位的颜色不同，将该植物在暗处放置48 h后，用锡箔纸遮蔽叶片两面，如图所示。

山东省实验中学2012～2013学年第二学期高一英语试题2013．4（必修III模块结业考试）说明：本试卷为发展卷，采用长卷出题、自主选择、分层记分的方式，试卷满分150分，考生每一专题的题目都要有所选择，至少选做100分的题目，多选不限。

试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷为第11页至第12页。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共120分）第一部分：听力（共两节，每题1分，共20分，基础题15分，发展题5分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the weather like at the moment?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What’s the women’s roommate like?A. She’s patient.B. She’s nice.C. She’s tidy.3. Why has John moved out?A. To be near the school.B. To live in a quiet place.C. To avoid the trouble.4. What’s the man’s problem?A. He can’t see the sign clearly.B. He has no ticket for the movie.C. He’s parked in the wrong place.5. Which musical instrument does Bob have?A. Drums.B. A guitar.C. A violin.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

惠州市实验中学2025届高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．When the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Ben's parents were and threw a big party.A．in the red B．tickled pinkC．as white as a sheet D．in a blue mood2．—When ______ leave for Japan?—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A．they will, will they B．will they, they willC．they will, they will D．will they, will they3．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．was thinking4．Face the problem bravely and you ______ a new way to success.A．find B．found C．will find D．have found5．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him. A．content B．opposedC．bound D．restricted6．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A．common B．usualC．regular D．ordinary7．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．c ouldn’t be D．mustn’t be8．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ9．Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_______ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.A．advocate B．distributionC．allocation D．division10．In the students’ eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A．As a result B．In other words C．What is more D．First of all11．The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years.A．accomplish B．accomplishedC．accomplishing D．being accomplished12．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential13．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________. I’ve got plenty.A．help yourself B．forget itC．my pleasure D．pardon me14．—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ________ in a gym at that time.A．was exercising B．am exercisingC．have exercised D．had exercised15．I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A．who B．whichC．that D．what16．Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A．which B．in whichC．of which D．when17．The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully ________ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.A．transports B．adjustsC．transforms D．relates18．After the fire，________________ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A．that B．itC．what D．which19．﹣Have you got the results of the final exam？﹣Not yet．It will be a few days ________ we know the full results．（）A．before B．afterC．until D．when20．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.A．need B．shallC．can D．should第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年广东实验中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题1. Opposite to the park________two bookstores.A．is B．are C．be D．have2. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A． which B． thatC． when D． where3. I’m going to visit the factory__________your brother worked a few years ago.A．that B．which C．in which D．from which4. —It is not going to rain, _________?—_________. It’s a good day for picnic.A．is it; Yes, it is B．isn’t it; Yes, it isC．is it; No, it isn’t D．isn’t it; No, it isn’t5. I suppose there used to be a car factory in this little town, _________?A．didn’t there B．did there C．do I D．don’t I6. They _________with their parents next month because their own house is to be rebuilt.A．are living B．would live C．are about to live D．were going tolive7. Don’t _________. You will get used to _________ in the new city soon.A．lose your heart; live B．lose heart; liveC．lose your heart; living D．lose heart; living8. To help Ms. Wong control her blood pressure, the doctor recommended that she_________salt for one month.A．cut away B．cut off C．cut in D．cut out9. It was dark, and we could not ______ who was coming along the road.A．make out B．see through C．watch over D．search for10. He seemed _________ his hometown several years ago.A．to leave B．to be leaving C．to have beenD．to have leftleavingLook at the map of Spain and point at the center. You’ve located the country’s capital and one of Europe’s most beautiful cities: Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers,HistoryThis city of over 3 million people is proud of Wes tern Europe’s largest royal palace, and some consider it to be Madrid’s most beautiful building.Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.ArtThe Internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819, it is filled with works of art that feature the world’s most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.ShoppingMadrid has some of Europe’s best shopping, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro where they find nearly everything from antiques to CDs.EntertainmentNo trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.FoodMadrid has a wide variety of restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 p.m., it’s difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, a kind of dry-cured ham. Spain is famous for it.11. What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid?A．It has 50 rooms for visit.B．It can hold 2,800 people.C．It’s been visited by 3 million people.D．It is thought to be the largest in Europe.12. What kind of market is “the Rastro”?A．It’s an outdoor flea market.B．It has almost all sorts of goods in it.C．It has existed for 500 years. D．All of the above.13. What is a must when travelling in Madrid?A．Having dinner earlier. B．Enjoying flamenco.C．Visiting Prado Museum. D．Drinking in a bar.14. Which of the following is NOT true?A．Madrid is at the center of Spain.B．The tourists have access to all the rooms in the Royal Palace.C．You can see various Spanish paintings in the Prado Museum.D．Local Spanish people tend to eat late in the evening.15. What does the underlined word “tapas” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．It means something that people eat after dinner.B．It means some small plates of food before a main meal.C．It is a traditional food in Spain.D．It is food that helps people digest better.There’s nothing like a good night’s sleep — but what does that really mean? It turns out that the answer depends not only on your age, but also on your lifestyle. Some people are productive and happy with fewer hours of sleep, while others need more. Still, experts can determine guidelines that work for most people. The National Sleep Foundation researched the topic and gave new recommendations this week. The foundation acknowledge s that sleep needs will vary lifestyle and stress should be taken into consideration but their recommendations offer a general guideline. For example, teenagers (14-17 years old) need 8 —10 hours’ sleep every day.To create the recommendations, some sleep and medical experts reviewed 312 articles from journals published during the last decade. This is the first time that any professional organization has developed age-specific recommended sleep durations (时长) based on a systematic review of the world scientific literature.A lack of sleep can be linked to weight gain, because that causes an increase in appetite, according to the foundation. It can also have serious consequences (结果) on the brain. People who do not get enough sleep are at increased risk for depression (抑郁症), and can endanger others. Those that become sleepy while driving, for example, risk both their lives and the lives of those around them.Researchers also have found in the past that too much sleep can have negative effects. Low socioeconomic status and depression reportedly are significantly associated with longer sleep. However, experts nowadays find that research on oversleeping is still doubtful and needs more attention. Currently, there is no strong evidence that sleeping too much has health consequences. There is, however, laboratory evidence that short sleep durations of four to five hours have negative consequences. We need similar laboratory studies to determine whether long sleep durations result in physiological (生理的) changes that could lead to disease before we make any recommendations against sleep extension.16. Which is TRUE about sleeping time?A．The time you need for sleep is related to your personal situation.B．Experts’ guideline for sleeping t ime applies to all the people.C．The less you sleep, the more productive you are.D．The more you sleep, the more energetic you are.17. How did the National Sleeping Foundation do the research?A．By interviewing different people. B．By reading lots of articles.C．By consulting (咨询) other experts. D．By doing systematic experiments.18. The research shows that people without enough sleep will _________.A．lose some weight B．eat more foodC．dream during their sleep D．drive faster than usual19. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that _________.A．too much sleep may result in social changesB．researchers now agree with those in the pastC．more research on oversleeping is neededD．research on oversleeping is quite persuasive (有说服力的)20. From which section of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken?A．Health. B．Psychology C．Sport. D．Education.It’s no secret now that the more time we spend on social media, the more we feel dissatisfied with ourselves. We tend to compare ourselves to influences and celebrities- so it’s easy to understand how that can affect our confidence.But, how often have you found yourself comparing your life to your friends? Engaging with social media shared by our friends can be more damaging than looking at content shared by celebrities, new research has found.The study looking at how social media affects body image found that any social media engagement was significantly associated with lower “appearance satisfaction”. Additionally, it found that engaging with content posted by people the participants knew was more than twice as damaging as looking at content posted by strangers, including celebrities.Viren Swami, Professor of Social Psychology at Anglia Ruskin University, believes this is partly because we know it’s hard to attain the lives of celebrities or influences, but when we’re comparing ourselves to our friends, it feels like we should- or could-live the way they do.“One possible explanation is that people may perceive a post showing appearance as being m uch more attainable if it comes from someone they know, adding expectation or pressure on the person engaging in the post, ” he said. “At the same time, people may be more critically engaged with postsby the likes of models and celebrities, and therefore perceive the images they share to be more unrealistic."This is not just confined to body image though. We all have one area in our lives that triggers(触发)us. Maybe you’ve been searching for a new job for months and you find yourself on social media, envying your school friend who just landed their dream role. Maybe. . .All this is to say the obvious: we only see part of people’s lives -and if it’s getting you down, you’re probably comparing your insides to other people’s outsides. Everyone has their str uggles and life is indeed not perfect for anyone. So, put down your phone, get offline, be thankful and try to live your own life.21. What did the new study find?A．Social media invites unfavorable comments.B．Friends’ posts affect us more than celebrities’.C．Celebrities have a negative influence on our life.D．Body image causes more concern than social life.22. Why are we more likely to compare with our friends according to Swami?A．They serve as role models.B．We know the way they live. ,C．Their lifestyles are accessible.D．We are curious about their life.23. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A．Restricted.B．Related.C．Devoted.D．Exposed.24. What does the author suggest people do?A．Find your dream and fight for it.B．Stop comparing and be yourself.C．Be grateful and lead a perfect life.D．Stop complaining and get down to work.Camping Tips &Tricks for a Fun TripMany people idealize camping trips as being this easy, effortless encounter with destinations rich with natural landscapes and nights under the stars twinkling in the sky above. 25 That’s why we’ve prepared the best camping tips for you!Plan accordingly, and then plan again.When you’re out in the middle of nowhere, you have to be equipped to nature’s challenges. 26 Therefore, a plan for unexpected weather changes is essential to a successful camping trip. For example, consider packing extra suppliers like blankets. While that might seem like a huge inconvenience, the biggest and real issue occurs when you need something you don’t have.Know what you need. 27 Not all beginner campers will need the top-of-the-line, latest supplies. But you should have at least the basics! That includes a decent tent with enough room for people camping with you, a good sleeping bag appropriate for the season, and other supplies like food and water. You’d better create a convenient checklist that lays out everything that you should consider.28 When you’re far away from the major conveniences we rely upon like an urgent care center, police stations, and emergency rooms, you should always remember that safety is your first priority!29 A first aid kit is a great start ing point, but it’s certainly not the end of maximizing your safety efforts. Depending on where you plan to camp, you’ll want to grab these items that cover you in most emergency situations: a pocket knife, a fire starter, and a safety whistle.Ready to go camping? Now you know what to expect and how to prepare for your next camping trip, so you actually have fun—rain or shine!In August last year, my parents and I visited our relatives in Princeton Junction, New Jersey. Every day I enjoyed walking a circular way starting from their house. One evening I decided to be_________ and changed from my _________ way-I was looking forward to a longer walk, confident that I would be able to find my way back.My walk took me _________ the living area and into a beautiful place with an expanse of fields on both sides of the road. With the sun beginning to _________, it was really a wonderful sight. After about thirty minutes, I noticed that I was not _________ back in the direction I had come. I searched for my mobile phone to get help, but it turned out to be left at home.However, I remained _________. Although there weren’t any people about, there was some_________ and I was sure that someone would stop and point me in the right direction. As each car or truck came, I stopped and _______, but time after time each one passed me by. No one seemed tofeel any sympathy for me. About forty minutes, I was beginning to feel _________. There was no one ____________ and my family was completely in the dark as to my position.When I just gave up all hope, a black SUV ____________ me and stopped. A mother and daughter were willing to help. I told them I was lost and gave them my address. The mother pointed to a turning a little further down the road and ____________ me I was pretty close to home. Expressing my thanks, I started off at a fast ____________.I had been walking for about five minutes when I heard a car drive up behind me and stop. It was the mother and daughter again. They realized that they had not given me the correct direction.They offered to give me a(n) __________ home, and I was so grateful for their help. During our brief conversation I sensed that the teenage daughter was going to a school party and would now arrive late. We didn’t ____________ names but I will never forget their act of kindness.30.A．confident B．independent C．adventurous D．tough31.A．similar B．potential C．general D．regular32.A．within B．round C．toward D．beyond33.A．shine B．rise C．set D．fade34.A．heading B．keeping C．taking D．looking35.A．silent B．crazy C．quiet D．calm36.A．delay B．control C．traffic D．service37.A．cheered B．waved C．sighed D．nodded38.A．passive B．ridiculous C．fortunate D．desperate39.A．in place B．in turn C．in sight D．in person40.A．surrounded B．approached C．reflected D．accompanied41.A．supported B．responded C．corrected D．promised42.A．stage B．track C．level D．pace43.A．tip B．ride C．desire D．option44.A．seek B．gather C．acquire D．exchange阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东实验中学2013—2014学年（上）高一级模块二考试英语命题: 汪波审题: 左月娟本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

I 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解(3段共9小题, 每小题1分，满分9分)每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前，每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。

1．Where does B ob’s father describe sports events?A．In a newspaper column. B．On television. C．On the radio.2．What would the woman like to study at the university?A．English. B．International relations. C．She hasn’t decided yet.3．Why does the woman speak English well?A．Because it’s easy for her. B．Because she’s worked hard.C．Because she’s almost a native.听第二段对话，回答第4-7题。

广东实验中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中教学质量监测八年级英语班级:_______姓名:_______学号:_______成绩:_______注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，全卷满分为120分。

考试分为第I卷（共90分）与第II卷（共30分）两部分。

考试用时100分钟。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。

第I卷（共90分）听力部分（20分）一、听力理解(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。

1.Where was the bike invented?A.In America.B.In China.C.In England.2.When was the bike invented?A.In the1990s.B.In the1880s.C.In1818.听下面一段对话，回答第3-5小题。

3.What are they talking about?A.They are talking about the sun.B.They are talking about the Earth.C.They are talking about the Moon.4.How far is the Moon from the Earth?A.380,000kilometers.八年级英语试卷第1页（共12页）B.38,000kilometers.C.3,800,000kilometers.5.Why can nothing live there?A.Because there is no sunlight.B.Because there is no air or water.C.Because it's too far from the Earth.听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题。

惠州市实验中学2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：100分钟分值：100分一、单句填空（每题1分，共10分）1. After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ______ (be) the mother of success.2. There is no such thing ____ a free lunch.3. There is a __________ (determine) look on his face.4. ______she made up her mind, nothing can change it.5. We_____________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.6. He asked me whether the big flood ___________ (destroy) the area.7. Y ears passed before the war was finally at _____end.8. He tried to work, but it was ________ (use).9. It was the curtain _______ was full of dust.10. Geography also plays a part _____ making dialects.二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Earthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night, but there’s no way to tell them. If an earthquake happens, it may 11.____ many deaths and injuries and great damage. Decide how and where your family will get together if 12.____ . Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can 13.____ after the quake to report where they are and how they are. Know the 14.____ places in each room: under the 15.____ tables, desks, or against inside walls. Keep enough food, water and other things, 16.____ a flashlight, a radio medicines and clothing.During the earthquake, you should 17.____ a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do. Protect your 18.____ and neck with your arms. If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to 19.____ yourself from falling glass and ruins. If you are 20.____, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture. If outdoors, move to an open area away form tress, buildings, walls and power poles. If you are in a narrow valley, move to the center of it and look up for falling 21.____. If you are in a car, move to the side of the road and stop the car. Do not stop near buildings, power lines or on or under bridges. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.Do not move a badly 22.____ person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake. Do not use the telephone 23.____ unless there is a serious injury or fire. Turn on your radio for instructions and news reports. Be prepared for aftershocks. If you want to 24.____ your home, post a message inside your home 25.____ family members where you can be found.11. A. affect B. develop C. cause D. bury12. A. recover B. separated C. lost D. divided13. A. call B. recognize C. go D. help14. A. loose B. safe C. dangerous D. wide15. A. old B. new C. strong D. weak16. A. ignoring B. holding C. including D. carrying17. A. make B. protect C. use D. keep18. A. hand B. head C. leg D. back19. A. let B. prevent C. stop D. protect20. A. indoors B. outdoors C. away D. out21. A. bricks B. flowers C. stones D. walls22. A. wounded B. injured C. harmed D. hurt23. A. slowly B. extremely C. actually D. immediately24. A. reach B. leave C. take D. pack25. A. telling B. speaking C. saying D. talking三、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）One day Mary was busy working in her office in London when she received an E-mail from her friend Joan .In Joan’s e-mail, she persuaded Mary 26.______( look) for a flat in London for her. As she had 27._____ (little) money at her command than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators, gas lines. It had to be in the 28._______ (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. Though Mary found 29.______difficult to find such a flat, she still went from one block to another, looking for a flat 30._______w ould meet Joan’s requirements. Having tried too many times, Mary came up 31.______her boss and politely asked him 32._____advice. It was the first time that she 33.___________ (talk) with his boss about her personal problems. It happened that the boss just had such a flat for rent, so they quickly reached 34._____agreement. But to her surprise, when she e-mailed Joan, telling her the good news, Joan said that she had changed 35._____ mind--- she was not returning to London.四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we wound never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. Wethink of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don’t have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.36. The first paragraph tells us_______A.what is the feeling of having no friendsB.how to communicate with friendsC.making friends is a need in people’s lifeD.we need to be alone in our life37. According to the author, why sometimes friends don’t get along well? Because________A.friends move awayB.we don’t call them and write to themC.we have made new friendsD.no two people are the same38. Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A townB. A roomC.A schoolD.A library39. Why do people who have friends live longer?A.They feel happier and healthier.B.They know more about friendship.C.They take less care of themselves.D.They care more about their friends.40. This passage mainly tells us ______A.that people are all friendsB. that people need friendsC.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a placeBEveryday, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the world’s population will be using it. What are we talking about? That is the global language—English.The English language started in Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German. Scandinavian and French invaders settled in England and created a common language for communication.Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean. Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India. Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong.But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will seeor hear some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about “burgers”. “fries” and “milkshakes”. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as "blogging", "download" and "chartroom". Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not know “cool”, “OK” and “hello”?Other languages also influence English. Many English words come from French. Words like “café” and expressions like “c'est la vie” (that is life) are all part of the English language. On the other hand, the French language includes English words like "le weekend" and "le camping". German words are also part of English. Words like "kindergarten" come from the German language.Recently, British people have become interested in “yoga”. But the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.41. The English language has a history of ______.A. over 2000 yearsB. over 500 yearsC. over 1500 yearsD. over 1000 years42. The underlined expression “thanks to” can be replaced by ______.A. because ofB. in order toC. as usualD. as if.43. Which of the following statements is true about the language of English?A. It has been changing all the time.B. It has borrowed words from all the other languages.C. French words are used by the English because dictionaries have French words.D. Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.44. How many people in the world are using English now?A. One billion peopleB. 340 millionC. almost all the people in the world.D. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.45. Many countries and regions use it for politics and business except______.A. the USAB. NigeriaC. the PhilippinesD. NorwayCIf you’re planning on traveling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure (起程) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk toldme that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via(经由)Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen! I only take real money!”the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing (令人难堪的).The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.46. According to the passage, it’s obvious that______A. The author learns some rules of traveling from his own experience.B. The author doesn’t plan his trips or journeys carefully.C. Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travelD. The America taxi driver never travels to England.47. What should you make sure first before setting off?A. When you will leave.B. Where you will go.C. How you will travelD. Whom you will go with.48. According to the passage, the driver was angry because_______A. the author gave him false moneyB. the author did not give him the local currencyC. the author did not give him moneyD. the author had no enough change49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author tells people to choose warm places as their travel destinations.B. Y ou don’t have to take credit cards when traveling.C. Y ou should know more about the weather of the place yo u’ll visit.D. Y ou should take enough change when you travel to other countries.50. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.B. Always check and double-check departure time.C. It is important to have the local currency with you when you arrive in a country.D. To find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.DSurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to anAustralian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee’s attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,”Coker said on the university’s website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day’s work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率),”he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching video, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That’s not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,” he said.51. What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?A. People who surf the Internet are good employees.B. Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C. Surfing the Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity.D. The Internet is becoming more and more important in people’s life.52. According to Paragraph 3, Brent Coker would most probably agree that______.A. the longer a person’s mind rests ,the better attention he will haveB. surfing the Internet is the best way to increase productivityC. workers should have a long break during office hoursD. Workers should let their minds rest now and then53. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A. Watching videos.B. Reading online news.C. Reading online novelsD. Playing online games.54. The underlined word “block” in Paragrap4 means “_____”.A. preventB. cycleC. burstD. breathe55. What can we infer form the last paragraph?A. Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.B. Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.C. Most people don’t surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D. People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.五、信息匹配（每题2分，共10分）下面几篇小短文是关于人们交往场所的信息。