2015年上海市中考英语试卷-答案
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2015年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
第一部分听力听力理解(共30分)A。
根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片(6分)1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________B。
根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案(8分)7.What animal does the man have as a pet?A) A dog。
B) A cat。
C) A rabbit。
D) A bird.8.Where did the woman go on n?A) ___.9.What time will the movie start?A) At 6:30.B) At 7:00.C) At 7:30.D) At 8:00.10.Who is the tallest in the class?A) Sam。
B) Judy。
C) Kitty。
D) ___.11.What is the ___?A) Spring。
B) Summer。
C) Autumn。
D) Winter.12.Why did the girl wake up in the middle of the night?A) Because a huge dog ran after her。
B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up。
D) Because the street was too dark.13.What is the man doing?A) Walking to his office。
B) Looking for a flat.C) ___ D) Decorating his bedroom.14.What is the topic of the n?A) How to make movies。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
上海市英语试卷一、单选题(共20小题)1.Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p|A.shape B.sheep C.shop D.ship2.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______A.I B.me C.my D.myself3.I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountainA.in B.of C.on D.at4.There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to startA.by B.from C.for D.with5.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthdayA.sixteen B.sixteen’sC.sixteenth D.sixteenths6.Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmatesA.so B.very C.too D.much7.Leave the relevant books behind,____ you won’t be able to think independentlyA.or B.and C.so D.but8.______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his faceA.If B.sinceC.Although D.because9.The little dancer from Australia looks____ in the long skirtA.gently B.happilyC.beautifully D.lovely10.Now Jerry____ the exchange programs with his classmates in the meeting roomA.discussed B.in discussingC.was discussing D.has discussed11.Tim told us that his company______ robots to do some of the workA.uses B.will useC.has used D.would use12.Over 30,000 dollars ___ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ageA.in raised B.was raisedC.will be raised D.has been raised13.my friend invited me ___ the art club,and I accepted it with pleasureA.join B.to joinC.joined D.joining14.Martin was so busy___ the old that he gave up his part-time jobA.helping B.helpedC.to help D.help15.-Mum,___ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow-I’m afraid you can’t.It is closed on MondayA.must B.may C.should D.need16.____ important it is for kids to imagine freelyA.what B.what aC.what an D.how17.Please ______your exam papers once again before handing them inA.going over B.went overC.go over D.to go over18.-____ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday -Peter’sA.Whose B.what C.which D.who19.-Don’t threw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo-______A.All right B.my pleasureC.not at all D.Doesn’t mention20.You look sad,Betty.What is the matter with you?A.I’ve got the first prizeB.I’m sorry to hear thatC.I can’t attend the summer campD.I don’t quite agree with you二、信息匹配(共1小题)Today I am going to talk about rainforest.Are you _1__ with them? They are interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are___2___ now—they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day.As a result, ___3____ animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them__4__?Rainforests are important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen.We need oxygen to breathe.Rainforests also help to ---5--- the weather.When trees are down, it gets hotter.Besides, one quarter of our___6___ come from plants.Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests.If we __7__ them, we will never find out.In my opinion, our future__8__ saving the rainforests.We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We must protect the rainforests now.We have to act now to save our early home.三、完成句子(共2小题)1.Some people like reading on Wechat, but_____ don’t.(other)2.Cut the strawberries into pieces and put_____ into the younger.(they)3.The day was_____ , but the man was trying to come through.(closeD.4.I’m thankful to the teacher for her _____ on my interview.(suggest)5.It’s our responsibility to make the sky______ than before.(clear)6.Education is one of the most powerful ways to _____ one’s mind.(rich)7.I think it’s ____ to judge a person before you reality know him.( fairy)8._____, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake.( luck)23.完成句子1.A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words.(改为复数形式)________ ________ useful for us to understand new words.2.Marry paid about 1,500 dollars for a trip to Europe with her mother (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did Marry pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?3.Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad.(保持句意基本相同) Mark ______ _______ to his country after he finished university abroad.4.I am not good at playing badminton.Gary isn’t, either.(合并为一句)______ Gary _____ I am good at playing badminton.5.Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Gary every September? he wondered (改为宾语从句)He wondered why __________ ___________ fiowers to Ms Grey every September.6.Wesley translates two French story books into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态) Two French story books _____ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.7.the amusement park,after,are going to,they,the speech contest (连词成句)_______________________________________________________________四、阅读理解(共2小题)1.At __________, students are having a painting lesson.A.9:30 a.m.B.11:35 a.m.C.1:30 p.m.D.2:15 p.m.2.The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “__________”.A.As another choiceB.For this reasonC.At the same timeD.In other words3.Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry4.Students can learn how to __________ according to the information in the table.A.make a videoB.write a report on DramaC.play basketballD.surf the Internet safely5.An average student need about __________ minutes to finish his homework.A.30B.40C.90D.1106.The information in the table is mainly for students to __________.A.take classesB.do their homeworkC.choose teachersD.organize hobby groups1.Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?2.Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?3.How old was Denny when he wrote the letter?4.Why was Denny not on the “Nice List”?5.What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?6.Who do you think answered Denny’s letter? Give you reason.五、完形填空(共1小题)Road signs for your futureSometimes,the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Don’t worry it’s not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a 1 way.That’s exactly what you should also do in real life.In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your wayout of them.Life is not always a walk in the park.There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides.If you are not careful, a bump can make you 2 .Huwever, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 3 .So, a bump can be a nice experience aswell.Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 5 .Your may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years.6 ! Before putting awaythe guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time betweenstudying and hobbies.Basically it’s just a question of how to manage your time.Whate ver you do in life, remember to take it easy, You don’t have to run everywhere.Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable.It’s often better to think before taking action.So, think first and thenact! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience ev erything before you’re 20!1.A.better B.shorter C.faster D.wider2.A.grow B.cry C.change D.fall3.A.helpful B.boring C.lucky D.dangerous4.A. B. C. D.5.A.living B.decision C.mistake D.wish6.A.Drive carefully B.Act immediately C.Think again D.Speak aloud六、阅读填空(共1小题)It’s a commce school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa.Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom I 1 , they go through the forest or sit under the threes.The school teachers students all the same s 2 as the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different.Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool.The teachers and their puoils go out into nature and work with animals and plants.These can be used to study a 3 from mathsand social sciences to languages.The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted.To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school.For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s___4 In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually, the c hildren visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals.This way they can see how many different animals come to d 5 during the night.The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals.If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 6 .The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e__7 .We need tocare for our planet.”七、书面表达(共1小题)“I want to invent ”(以“我想要发明”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)注意:1、将题目补充完整。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题.试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1。
__________ 2。
__________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5。
__________ 6。
__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7。
A)A dog。
B)A cat。
C)A rabbit。
D)A bird.8. A)In France. B)In Britain。
C) In Italy. D) In Germany。
9. A) At 6:30。
B)At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam。
B) Judy。
C)Kitty。
D)Eddie。
11。
A) Spring。
B) Summer. C) Autumn. D)Winter。
12。
A)Because a huge dog ran after her。
B) Because she had a terrible dream。
C)Because her dad woke her up。
D) Because the street was too dark.13。
A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat。
C)Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)A) so B) very C) too D) muchToday I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 However, rainforests are 47 cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 protect them 49 ? help to to 50 A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control Besides, one quarter of our 51 in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 In my opinion, our future 53 62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)Monday 8—10 a. m TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the InternetIn In this this this lesson, lesson, lesson, students students students learn learn learn how how how to to to surf surf surf the the the internet internet internet safely safely safely and and effectively. There There will will will also also also be be be information information information about about about using using using different different search search engines. engines. engines. Finally, Finally, Finally, this this this lesson lesson lesson teaches teaches teaches students students students about about about the the the best best websites to use to continue their education online.1010——12 a. m ARTS10:00 a. m DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, lesson, students students students will will will have have have the the the chance chance chance to to to act act act out out out roles roles roles with with with other other students.11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH W ATERCOLOURSFor For most most of of this this this term, term, students students learn learn learn how how how to to to use use use watercolours watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH 1—2 p. m SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend.In In biology biology biology this this this week, week, week, the the the topic topic topic is is Human Human Body. Body. Body. Students Students Students will will will learn learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H 2 and O 2 2—4 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 45 minutes. minutes. minutes. This This This week, week, week, the the the sports sports sports are are are football(for football(for football(for boys) boys) boys) and and and tennis tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKIT —the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes)Drama —students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistry —students students have have have to to to write write write a a a short short short report report report of of of the the lesson (about 20 minutes)69. At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.70. The underlined word ―Alternatively Alternativelyǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. ǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. Road signs for your futureit’s Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Don’t worry –not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn way. That’s exactly what you should also do in real life. around and find a 75 In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you 76 . However, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 77 . So, a bump can be a nice experience as well. Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 79 . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years. 80 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, it’s just a question of how to manage your time. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run erywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to ev everywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience everything before you’re 20!75. A) better B) shorter C) faster D) wider 76. A) grow B) cry C) change D) fall 77. A) helpful B) boring C) lucky D) dangerous 79. A) living B) decision C) mistake D) wish D) Speak aloud C) Think again B) Act immediately C) Think again 80. A) Drive carefully South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I81 , they go through the forest or The school teaches students all the same s 82 to study a 83 example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this see how many different animals come to d 85 86 . animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the food chain and how and why it d 87 . The headmaster says, ―We must make people understand what we are doing to the e88. Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?89. Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?90. How old was Denny when he wrote the letter??91. Why was Denny not on the ― Nice Listǁ92. What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?93. Who do you think ? Give your reason.answered Denny’s letter Give your reason.VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _____ ”(以“我想要发明________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试1英语试卷2(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)34考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
56Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)7I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)8A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)9101. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________11B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)12137. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.148. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In 15Germany.16 C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00.11710. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.1811. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.1912. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible 20dream.21C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.2213. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.2324C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.2514. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.26C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.27C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false28(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)2915. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.3016. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.3117. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.3218. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.3319. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.3420. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.35D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
一、单选题(共20小题)1.Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p|A.shape B.sheep C.shop D.ship2.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______A.I B.me C.my D.myself3.I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountainA.in B.of C.on D.at4.There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to startA.by B.from C.for D.with5.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthdayA.sixteen B.sixteen’sC.sixteenth D.sixteenths6.Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmatesA.so B.very C.too D.much7.Leave the relevant books behind,____ you won’t be able to think independentlyA.or B.and C.so D.but8.______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his faceA.If B.sinceC.Although D.because9.The little dancer from Australia looks____ in the long skirtA.gently B.happilyC.beautifully D.lovely10.Now Jerry____ the exchange programs with his classmates in the meeting roomA.discussed B.in discussingC.was discussing D.has discussed11.Tim told us that his company______ robots to do some of the workA.uses B.will useC.has used D.would use12.Over 30,000 do llars ___ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ageA.in raised B.was raisedC.will be raised D.has been raised13.my friend invited me ___ the art club,and I accepted it with pleasureA.join B.to joinC.joined D.joining14.Martin was so busy___ the old that he gave up his part-time jobA.helping B.helpedC.to help D.help15.-Mum,___ I visit th e Movie Museum tomorrow?-I’m afraid you can’t.It is closed on Monday2-1-c-n-j-yA.must B.may C.should D.need16.____ important it is for kids to imagine freelyA.what B.what aC.what an D.how17.Please ______your exam papers once again before handing them inA.going over B.went overC.go over D.to go over18.-____ fath er took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday-Peter’sA.Whose B.what C.which D.who19.-Don’t threw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo-______A.All right B.my pleasureC.not at all D.Doesn’t mention20.You look sad,Betty.What is the matter with youA.I’ve got the first prizeB.I’m sorry to hear thatC.I can’t attend the summer campD.I don’t quite agree with you二、信息匹配(共1小题)plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一词)Today I am going to talk about rainforest.Are you _1__ with them?They are interesting and exciting places! Ma ny kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are___2___ now—they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day.As a result, ___3____ animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them__4__?Rainforests are important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen.We need oxygen to breathe.Rainforests also help to ---5--- the weather.When trees are down, it gets hotter.Besides, one quarter of our___6___ come from plants.Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests.If we __7__ them, we will never find out.In my opinion, our future__8__ saving the rainforests.We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We must protect the rainforests now.We have to act now to save our early home.三、完成句子(共2小题)plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)1.Some people like reading on Wechat, but_____ don’t.(other)2.Cut the strawberries into pieces and put_____ into the younger.(they)3.The day was_____ , but the man was trying to come through.(closeD.4.I’m thankful to the teacher for her _____ on my interview.(suggest)5.It’s our responsibility to make the sky______ than before.(clear)6.Education is one of the most powerful ways to _____ one’s mind.(rich)7.I think it’s ____ to judge a person before you reality know him.( fairy)8._____, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake.( luck)23.完成句子1.A dictio nary is useful for us to understand new words.(改为复数形式)________ ________ useful for us to understand new words.2.Marry paid about 1,500 dollars for a trip to Europe with her mother (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did Marry pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?3.Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark ______ _______ to his country after he finished university abroad.4.I am not good at playing badminton.Gary isn’t, either.(合并为一句)______ Gary _____ I am good at playing badminton.5.Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Gary every September?he wondered (改为宾语从句)He wondered why __________ ___________ fiowers to Ms Grey every September.6.Wesley translates two French story books into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态)Two French story books _____ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.7.the amusement park,after,are going to,they,the speech contest (连词成句)_______________________________________________________________四、阅读理解(共2小题)24.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)1.At __________, students are having a painting lesson.A.9:30 a.m.B.11:35 a.m.C.1:30 p.m.D.2:15 p.m.2.The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “__________”.A.As another choiceB.For this reasonC.At the same timeD.In other words3.Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry4.Students can learn how to __________ according to the information in the table.A.make a videoB.write a report on DramaC.play basketballD.surf the Internet safely5.An average student need about __________ minutes to finish his homework.A.30B.40C.90D.1106.The information in the table is mainly for students to __________.A.take classesB.do their homeworkC.choose teachersD.organize hobby groups25.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)1.Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?2.Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?3.How old was Denny when he wrote the letter?4.Why was Denny not on the “Nice List”?5.What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?6.Who do you think answered Denny’s letter? Give you reason.五、完形填空(共1小题)26.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Road signs for your futureSometimes,the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Don’t worry it’s not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a 1 way.That’s exactly what you should also do in real life.In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them.Life is not always a walk in the park.There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块)and smooth rides.If you are not careful, a bump can make you 2 .Huwever, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 3 .So, a bump can be a nice experience as well.Right or left In your life there will be times when you have to make a 5 .Your may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years.6 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.Basically it’s just a question of how to manage your time.Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy, You don’t have to run everywhere.Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable.It’s often better to th ink before taking action.So, think first and then act! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience everything before you’re 20!1.A.better B.shorter C.faster D.wider2.A.grow B.cry C.change D.fall3.A.helpful B.boring C.lucky D.dangerous5.A.living B.decision C.mistake D.wish6.A.Drive carefully B.Act immediately C.Think again D.Speak aloud六、阅读填空(共1小题)27.Fill in the blasky with proper worth (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
上海市2015年初中毕业统一学业考试英语答案解析Part 1 ListeningⅠ.Listening comprehension1.【答案】E2.【答案】F3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】D6.【答案】G7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】A11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】F16.【答案】T17.【答案】T18.【答案】F19.【答案】T20.【答案】F21.【答案】have fun22.【答案】work hard23.【答案】in class24.【答案】11 o'clock25.【答案】angry withPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer26.【答案】A【解析】A.shape的发音为/ʃeɪp/,是重读开音节,字母a发本身的音/eɪ/;B.sheep的发音为/ʃiːp/;C.shop 的发音为/ʃɒp/;D.ship的发音为/ʃɪp/。
【考点】单词的读音。
27.【答案】D【解析】根据句意可知,本题考查“by oneself”的用法。
【考点】代词辨析。
28.【答案】B【解析】in在…里面;of…的;on在…上面;at在,后跟小地点或具体的时间;a picture of sb.某人的照片,of表所属关系。
【考点】介词辨析。
29.【答案】C【解析】wait for为固定搭配,表目的。
waiting for the opening ceremony to start做crowd的定语。
【考点】介词辨析。
30.【答案】C【解析】根据句意可知,此处应为序数词,排除A、B,又sixteenths常用在分数表达中。
【考点】数词辨析。
31.【答案】D【解析】根据句意,这是一个有关比较级的试题。
much作为程度副词,应该放于比较级之前。
【考点】副词辨析。
32.【答案】A【解析】由题意可知,选A句意通顺。
【考点】连词辨析。
33.【答案】C【解析】A.If意思为如果;B.Since意思为自…起;C.Although意思为尽管;D.Because意思为因为。
【考点】连词辨析。
34.【答案】D【解析】主要考查系表结构,look在句中作系动词,后面应跟形容词。
【考点】形容词和副词辨析。
35.【答案】B【解析】句中的“now”一词译为“现在”可知应是现在进行时,即“am/is/are+doing”故直接选B。
36.【答案】D【解析】此题主句是过去时,所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态,采用排除法,故选D。
【考点】动词的时态。
37.【答案】B【解析】由ago可知事情发生在过去;由Over $30,000可知数字做主语后面需用单数形式,再根据句意得知主谓之间是被动关系。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
38.【答案】B【解析】由invited的用法,即invite sb to do sth,故选B。
【考点】非谓语动词。
39.【答案】A【解析】据题意,主要考查be busy doing的用法。
前面有was,后面应为helping,所以选A.另外,be busy to do逻辑上来说,是不存在的。
只有“有事情在做”才会be busy doing sth.(正在忙);to do不定式一般表示还没发生的事情,对于还没发生的事情,用不上busy这个状态。
因而,一般不存在be busy to do这种说法。
【考点】非谓语动词。
40.【答案】B【解析】must必须;may可以;should应该;need需要。
根据答语可知,这是请求许可。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
41.【答案】D【解析】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what感叹名词,how感叹形容词、副词或动词。
由句中的important 可知,此句感叹的是形容词。
【考点】感叹句。
42.【答案】C【解析】通过审题即可发现这是一个肯定祈使句,句子开头使用动词原形。
【考点】祈使句。
43.【答案】A【解析】Whose意思为谁的,What意思为什么,Which意思为哪一个,Who意思为谁。
【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。
44.【答案】A【解析】All right意思为好,My pleasure意思为我的荣幸,Not at all意思为一点也不,Don't mention意思为不要提了。
【考点】情景交际。
45.【答案】C【解析】A.I've got the first prize意思为“我获得了一等奖”。
B.I'm sorry to hear that意思为“听到那个我很伤心”。
C.I can't attend the summer camp意思为“我不能参加夏令营了”。
D.I don't quite agree with you意思为“我不十分同意你”。
【考点】情景交际。
Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.46.【答案】D【解析】根据原文Today I'm going to talk about rainforests今天我想谈论雨林地区,可知下文应该是:你对他们熟悉吗,familiar熟悉的。
47.【答案】E【解析】根据原文they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day。
他们正在很快的消失,因为每天不断地被砍伐和焚烧,可知应该是:现在雨林地区处在麻烦当中。
48.【答案】A【解析】根据原文rainforests are important to everyone.因为每天不断地被砍伐和焚烧,可知会导致的结果是:各种各样的动物和植物灭亡。
various各种各样的,许多的。
49.【答案】C【解析】根据原文Rainforests are important to everyone.热带雨林对于每个人都很重要,可知:应该细心保护他们,with care细心。
50.【答案】E【解析】根据原文When trees are cut down,it gets hotter。
当树被砍倒,天气就会变热,可知:热带雨林能帮助控制气候,control控制。
51.【答案】B【解析】根据原文one quarter of our ____ come from plants。
有四分之一的____来自植物,可知:应该是某种物品,medicines,药品;machines机器;机器当然不会来自植物。
52.【答案】A【解析】根据原文we will never find out。
我们就永远找不到了,可知:上文应该是在假设:如果我们破坏了他们,if如果。
53.【答案】C【解析】根据文章所述:热带雨林正在遭受破坏,然而他们对我们人类有如此重要,可知应该是:我们的将来会取决于如何拯救热带雨林,depends on,取决于。
Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.【答案】others【解析】others=other people其他人,代词;泛指,不确定范围。
加the后表特指。
55.【答案】them【解析】put放,是动词,后面的代词作宾语要用宾格形式,they它们,代词主格,其宾格形式为them。
56.【答案】cloudy【解析】cloud云,名词;cloudy多云的,阴天的,形容词;此处为形容词作表语,故答案为:cloudy。
57.【答案】suggestion(s)【解析】suggest建议,提议,动词;suggestion建议,暗示,可数名词;for为了,介词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语,故答案为:suggestion(s)。
58.【答案】clearer【解析】make sb./sth.+adj。
使…怎么样,是固定用法,此处有比较之意,所以用形容词clear的比较级形式clearer,故答案为:clearer。
59.【答案】enrich【解析】rich富有的,形容词;enrich使充实,使丰富,动词;one of+名词复数,表示"…之一"。
根据句意,此处要用动词,故答案为:enrich。
60.【答案】unfair【解析】据题意,在fair前加前缀un,从而符合句意要求。
61.【答案】Luckily【解析】luck好运,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词;此处做状语,要用副词;句首字母大写,故答案为:Luckily。
Ⅴ.Complete the following sentence as required62.【答案】Dictionaries are【解析】把dictionary改为复数形式,把y变i再加es,注意单词的首字母大写。
然后把is变为are即可。
63.【答案】how much【解析】根据题目要求可知,对价钱提问,故应采用how much,所以填how much。
64.【答案】came/went back【解析】对比上下句,下句缺少“returned”意思为“返回”可用短语“come/go back”代替,句子又是过去时,故答案为:came/went back。
65.【答案】neither,nor【解析】根据题意可知,表达的意思是“两者都不”应填“neither,nor”所以答案是“neither,nor”。
66.【答案】Jimsent【解析】根据题目要求改为宾语从句,那就要符合宾语从句的语法要求,即连接词后紧跟主语,若主句是过去时,从句也必须采用过去的某种时态。
从句的主语是Jim,时态由原来的一般现在时改为一般过去时。
译成汉语。
67.【答案】are translated【解析】根据句子可知原句为一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构:am/is/are+动词的过去分词;主语是“storybooks”复数。
68.【答案】They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.【解析】此句唯一的动词结构“are going to”其主语必然是有生命的东西,“the amusement park,they,the speech contest”这三个词里面只有they可做此句主语,其后结构易知。
Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ.Reading comprehension69.【答案】B【解析】根据题干中的“a painting lesson”和课程表中painting with watercolors的时间是11:00a.m开始,而艺术课的时间是上午10﹣12点,之后是午饭时间。