牛津译林版2020年高考英语语法专练 (有答案))

Unit1 语法练习题I 单项选择1.Would you please give me some paper to write on? 划线部分作句子中的______.A.主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语2.“Does it matter what colors they are? ” 一句中的主语是_______.A.whatB. itC. colorsD. matter3.I’ll see whether she’s at home. 划线部分作句子中的______.A. 表语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语4.The old idea that this work was not suitable for women was no longer tenable. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.定语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 同位语5.It is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves. 定语从句中的主语是______.A.thatB.booksellers’ shelvesC. itD.flying off6.The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the spread of foreign words. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.谓语B. 宾语C. 状语D. 宾语补足语7.“Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain.” 一句中的谓语是_______.A.discoveredB. admiralC. settledD. belongs to8.They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.宾语B. 定语C.状语D. 主语补足语9.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. 宾语从句中的谓语是______.A.sayB. buildingC. isD. use10.“Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.” 主句的谓语是______.A.livedB. callC. belonging toD. major【答案】1-5 CBBDA6-10 CDCCAII 判断下列划线部分在句子中所充当的成分1.Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising._______2.Picturing the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations. _______3.Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils cannot figure them out._______4.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made._______5.News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached._______6.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other._______7.When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that all soldiers took._______8.We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well._______9.It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are._______10.She took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door._______【答案】1. 宾语补足语；2. 主语；3. 表语；4. 宾语；5. 定语；6. （频度）状语；7. 定语；8. （程度）状语；9. 表语；10.（伴随）状语III 翻译下列句子1.The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.________________________________________________________________2.The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out________________________________________________________________3.Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door.________________________________________________________________4.It wasn’t long before the police caught the thief.________________________________________________________________5.Then, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something covered with brown paper.________________________________________________________________6.It seemed that there was no suitable work for him.________________________________________________________________7.She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.________________________________________________________________8.The report found that 30% of the firms studied had failed within a year.________________________________________________________________9.The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort. ________________________________________________________________10.Henry Moore is considered to be the father of modern British sculpture.________________________________________________________________【答案】1.这项研究设计得很好，一旦开始，任何事都无法改变它。

2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册 Units 3-4阶段语法练习（含答案）一、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列句子。

（每空一词）1. While __________ (listen) to the old song, he closed his eyes.2. __________ (discuss) with Professor Lee, he got a good idea for his article.3. __________ (see) from the sky, the Amazon rainforest is an area of deep green, broken only by the blue rivers __________ (snake) across it.4. The woman __________ (communicate) with a foreigner over there is my English teacher. She is one of the most respected teachers in our school.二、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列短文。

AEstrella Salazar is a 17-year-old girl from a town near Mexico City. 1. __________ (inspire) by her sister, Perla, she developed an app to help deaf and hard-of-hearing Mexicans communicate more easily.2. __________ (suffer) from a rare disorder that affects mobility and hearing, 25-year-old Perla was told that she would be unable to learn to sign due to her condition.3. __________ (see) the situation, Salazar asked herself, “What can I do to help my sister?”Last year, she started developing an app to connect Mexican Sign Language (MSL) speakers with hearing users, which will allow people 4. __________ (change) sign language into text or voice, and vice versa (反之亦然). She formed a community of nearly 90 people — including native (本土的) speakers and interpreters (口译员) —to develop the app called Hands with Voice.In addition to focusing on app development and university studies, Salazar has done another 5. __________ (amaze) thing. She gives science classes near her home. “6. __________ (give) more chances or inspiration, students are more likely to work on scientific and technological projects in the future,” she said.BA study 1. ____________________ (conduct) by a group of researchers from Texas A&M University looked at the electronic devices that college students often use, the amount of time they spend on them, the postures (姿势) they assume when they use them, and the amount of pain the students are currently experiencing.A 35-minute online survey 2. ____________________ (include) in the study covers some questions college students should answer. Among the respondents, 64% say that their smartphones are the electronic devices they used most frequently, 3. ____________________ (follow) by other devices like tablets (平板电脑). Compared to previous generations, college students have higher levels of screen time, with 4.4 hours per day on average spent on their smartphones or tablets. They are more likely to use their devices with the posture of lying on the sofa or sitting at a chair with no desk, 4. ____________________ (lead) to increasing pain in their muscles and bones.“It is a(n) 5. ____________________ (worry) situation,” says Mark E. Benden, professor at the Texas A&M University. “We need to take action or it could have negative impacts on thehealth of the entire generation.”三、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

译林2020版必修三课文语法填空Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasureThe Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7. 8. 9. 10.。

2023-2024学年课本原句定语从句专练60题-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册1. Potential is your natural ability ________ can be developed when you try hard enough. （用适当的词填空）2. A goal is a dream ________ needs action. （用适当的词填空）3. The one ______ attracted me most was the Rugby club.(用适当的词填空)4. She was the popular girl ________ was willing to make friends with me. （用适当的词填空）5. I also had a friend ______ I trusted a lot. (用适当的词填空)6. A real friend is someone, ________walks in when the rest of the world walks out. (用适当的词填空)7. A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.(用适当的词填空)8. A real friend is someone ________ sees our true self, not just the face that we show to the world. （用适当的词填空）9. The modern tools ________ keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship. （用适当的词填空）10. “Sharing” our experiences on social media is not enough to express the values ________ matter most to us. (用适当的词填空)11. “Liking” our friends’ photos onli ne does not develop the connection ________ we share. （用适当的词填空）12. The friendship ________ forms between Huck Finn and Jim is an important theme of the book. (用适当的词填空)13. Huck is a poor white boy ________ father often beats him. (用适当的词填空)14. Then they leave the island together on a raft _________ they find on the Mississippi River. （用适当的词填空）15. They head north to Illinois, a state in________Jim can become free. （用适当的词填空）16. In the end, Huck decides that Jim is a friend ________he needs and values, and refuses to give him up. （用适当的词填空）17. From this story we can see that friends are people __________ support you through thick and thin. （用适当的词填空）18. Tim is someone ________ I should try my best to help, even if it means more work for me. （用适当的词填空）19. I think Tim is the one ________ brings out the best in me. （用适当的词填空）20. More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road__________ we all meant to travel. （用适当的词填空）21. As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship ________ we can enjoy. （用适当的词填空）22. The first fruit of friendship is the peace ________ comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. （用适当的词填空）23. Our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions ________ we all have to make. （用适当的词填空）24. The third fruit of friendship is the help ________ a friend may offer in many different ways. （用适当的词填空）25. Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits ________ have become common among teenagers of both sexes. （用适当的词填空）26. It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason ________ they should be worried. (用适当的词填空)27. However, for those ________ are dangerously overweight, it is very important that they try to lose weight properly. (用适当的词填空)28. Do you remember a time _______ you had no worries stopping you from getting a good night’s rest? （用适当的词填空）29. One of the reasons _______ people fail to get a good night’s sleep is pressure from school or work. （用适当的词填空）30. They are still growing, and night is the time _______ their bodies grow faster. （用适当的词填空）31. Teenagers _______ do not sleep well may experience situations _______ body development slows down, and their health suffers. （用适当的词填空）32. Everyone knows that the amount of quality sleep ________ we get is important to us. （用适当的词填空）33. Weekends are probably the time ________ you feel like a lie-in. （用适当的词填空）34. Make your bedroom a place ___________ you can feel comfortable. (用适当的词填空)35. These negative thoughts are one reason ________ you stay awake after the light goes off. （用适当的词填空）36. A woman ________ has recently had plastic surgery on her face now regrets the decision. （用适当的词填空）37. Teens ________ try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battle. （用适当的词填空）38. If you have friends ________ are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. （用适当的词填空）39. All my classmates enjoyed the cake ________ I made. （用适当的词填空）40. She has a brother __________name I can’t remember. (用适当的词填空)41. It is believed by many people that the man ________ makes no mistakes does not usually make anything. （用适当的词填空）42. My sister Tina likes reading novels________ were written by Charles Dickens. （用适当的词填空）43. It is an Australian company ______logo looks like a red kangaroo. (用适当的词填空)44. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. (用适当的词填空)45. This is the best film _________we have ever made about friendship. (用适当的词填空)46. I really admire people ________ can work in such difficult conditions. （用适当的词填空）47. The man ________ we met in the street just now used to be my English teacher. （用适当的词填空）48. I admire the way ________ he solves the problem. （用适当的词填空）49. This is the house _________Shakespeare was born. (用适当的词填空)50. This is the film________ I talked about last time.（用适当的词填空）51. I don’t know the reason _________ he looks unhappy these days. (用适当的词填空)52. She is the person _________ you can turn to for help. (用适当的词填空)53. I’ll never forget the moment ______ our team won the match. (用适当的词填空)54. Give me a reason _________ is different from the one you gave last time. (用适当的词填空)55. Do you remember those days ________we spent along the seashore very happily? (用适当的词填空)56. This is the park in _________we had a picnic last Sunday. (用适当的词填空)57. I still remember the day ________I travelled by plane for the first time in my life. （用适当的词填空）58. This is the museum _________we visited during our class trip. (用适当的词填空)59. They all lent a helping hand to the man _________ house had been burnt down. (用适当的词填空)60. They finally arrived at a place ________ a high tower stood. （用适当的词填空）。

Unit3 语法练习题I 单项选择1.He sent me an email, ______ to get further information.A.hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope2.— I must apologize for _______.— That’s all right.A.Letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC.letting you know notD. letting not you know3. Only one of these books is _______.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading4. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not bee invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having being invited5. _______ all the time is the key to _______ progress in English.A. Practising, makeB. To practise, makingC. Practise, makeD. To practise, make6. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell7. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked8. The policeman put down the phone, _______ with a smile on his face.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. to be satisfiedD. having satisfied9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired10. On Saturday afternoon, Mr Smith went to the market, ______ some grapes and visited his cousins.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy【答案】1-5 BBDDB6-10 CBADCII 判断下列句子中的动词ing部分作哪种成分1.Would you mind carrying the suitcase for us. _______2.What worries me most is her staying too late every night. _______3.They lived in a house facing south. _______4.When we returned, we found a stranger standing in front of the house. _______5.The film is found very exciting. _______6.It is no use serving up TV dinners if the kids won’t eat them. _______7.I’m sorry for not having told you the news earlier. _______8.Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. _______9.She came into the house, carrying a lot of books. _______10. Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood. _______ 【答案】1. 宾语；2. 表语；3. 定语；4. 宾语补足语；5.主语补足语；6. 主语；7. 宾语；8. （原因）状语；9.（伴随）状语；10. （时间）状语III 按要求完成下列句子1.It rained heavily in the south. As a result, it caused serious flooding in several provinces. (用动词ing合并句子)__________________________________________________________________2.We had an anxious couple of weeks during which we waited for the results of the experiment. (用动词ing改写句子)__________________________________________________________________3.If you work hard enough, you will get academic success sooner or later. (用动词ing改写句子) __________________________________________________________________4.Weighing almost one hundred kilos, the stone was moved by him alone. (改成状语从句)__________________________________________________________________5.The tall building being built now is our new school. (改成定语从句)__________________________________________________________________6.My heart was pounding with excitement. (同义句转换)I felt ______________________________________________________________7.She stared blankly into space, and didn’t know what to say next. (同义句转换)She stared blankly into space, __________________________________________8.为了种种小毛病去看医生是浪费时间。

专题三非谓语动词非谓语动词的核心考点1.动词不定式复习中应注意的几个问题(1)不定式作表语与“be＋to do sth. ”的异同。

不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。

My job is to teach English.(说明内容)be＋to do sth. (表示按计划要做的事)He is to go abroad.(2)后接不定式作宾语的词语。

下列词语常接不定式作宾语：afford，promise，refuse，expect，hope，learn，offer，wish，want，fail，plan，agree，forget，like，prefer，decide，manage，try，arrange，determine，desire等。

下列词语后可接“疑问词＋不定式”：teach，decide，wonder，show，learn，forget，ask，find out，advise，discuss等。

(3)如何理解和使用不定式作宾补。

①动词(短语)see，watch，notice，hear，listen to，observe，feel，taste，smell，make，let，have等的宾补用动词原形，变被动时要加to，此时的不定式就是主语补足语。

②常用不定式作宾补的几种情况：主语＋ask/require/tell/order/force/get/want/like＋sb. to do sth.主语＋think/judge/suppose/believe/consider/imagine/feel＋sb. ＋to be/to have done主语＋call on/upon/depend on/wait for/ask for＋sb. ＋to do sth.(4)不定式作定语的特殊用法。

①下列词语后常接不定式作定语：chance，wish，right，courage，need，promise，time，opportunity，way，the first，the second，the last，the only等。

2020年高考英语语法填空专项练习15篇（附答案）语法填空（一）In the sea, at the base of what scientists call the food web, ___1___ single-celled plants. ___2___ plants –algae（海藻）–provide the energy for the web that feeds higher forms of life.___3___ some conditions, algae suddenly begin to spread very quickly, an event ___4___ (know) as a bloom. When algae bloom, they can change the color of the water as they form dense areas near the surface. You may ___5___ (hear) the term “red tide”. But experts say this is ___6___ (correct). Blooms are not connected with tides, and ___7__do not always appear red – the water can look brown ___8___ greenish. So, instead of “red tide”, scientists use the term “harmful algal bloom”, or HAB ___9___ short. Not only the fish that feed on algae are d angerous to eat, bigger fish that eat the algae-eaters may also be 10 (danger).语法填空（二）The British sense of humor differs from other countries ___1___ it is generally more negative. When it comes to ___2___ (make) the British laugh, there is nothing ___3___ effective than a socially inappropriate joke.Popular British comedy shows such as Fawlty Towers, Blackadder and the Office are ___4___(fill). of sarcasm (讽刺), teasing and self-deprecation (自嘲). It reflects the culture where mocking, moaning and ridicule is part of everyday life.___5___ most British people don’t take these jokes too ___6___ (serious), foreigners are often puzzled by them. A recent survey found that most foreigners ___7___ visited Britain found that the British are “arrogant (傲慢的)”, unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor.Do foreigners not understand British humor ___8___ are the British just not so funny ___9___ they think they are? McKinstry certainly thinks the British are funny. “Accusing the British ___10___ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down-market.语法填空（三）Child labor has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions ___1___ which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue, almost unchanged today, in many parts of the world. The only difference is ___2___ today’s employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and ___3___ (particular) farms, rather than to large factories. The children not only receive nothing or very ___4___ for their long hours of work, but also they ___5___ (prevent) from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are ___6___ (able) to do any other kind of work.The solution ___7___ the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young children greater supervision (监督) of industry and heavier fines for ___8___ who break the laws. Only in this way ___9___ young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of ___10___ lives --- childhood.语法填空（四）Gloria Estefan has been making records for over 20 years. Her ___1___ (late) album “90 Millas” honors the musical traditions of Cuba, the count ry ___2___ she was born. The songsexpress a longing for the home she left ___3___ a young child. Estefan helped write most of the songs on the album, which were ___4___ Spanish. She gathered famous ___5___ (music) from around Latin America to perform with ___6___. The name of this album means 90 miles. This is ___7___ distance between Cuba and the United States. It is a small distance, ___8___ to many Cuban-Americans with families still in Cuba, it feels much (large). In this album, Gloria Estefan gives a modern translation of ___10___ (tradition) Cuban songs.语法填空（五）Today our life and work are rarely pleasant and relaxing. ___1___, the whole experience of __2__ alive begins to change into the standard greeting everywhere: “I’m just so busy.”We say this to one another with no small degree of pride. The ___3___ (busy) we are, the more important we seem to ourselves ___4___, we imagine, to others. We don’t even have ___5___ single relaxing breath. Is this the model of a ___6___ (success) life?Because we do not rest, we lose our way ___7___ we gain wisdom and enjoy the beauty of the world. ___8___ (trap) by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never dare to rest. But this is not the world we dreamed of ___9___ we were young. Why ___10___ just change an angle to look at the whole thing?语法填空（六）Last month we finally got a chance to have a trip to E’mei Mountain, which we ___1___ (long) to do for ages. It was there ___2___ I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever seen! The weather didn’t seem to welcome us when we got to West ___3___ (China) Chengdu city --- it was quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldn’t help ___4___( feel) disappointed. “What a bad day!” I said to myself when looking out of the window, “We may not be able to see a lot in the mountain. And ___5___ a pity it will be if we miss the sunrise next morning!”The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day. “Actually, seldom ___6___ we have bright sunshine here, especially in winter.” he said.Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally ___7___ (expect) way. On the way up the mountain, we found everything was becoming white --- it was snowing! We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found ___8___ in a white world that only existed in fairy tales. ___9___ could help describe what we saw. We were jumping, screaming, taking 10 (photo), trying to fill our eyes with everything we could see, because we knew that this was the first time to see such beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.语法填空（七）Country music lies close ___1___ the heart of many Americans. This style ___2___ (create) by country folks in the southern and western United States. ___3___ home of country music is Nashville, Tennessee – Music City USA. Country music even has ___4___ own theme park called “Opryland” where you ___5___ enjoy music shows and fun rides. Although ___6___ (origin) called “hillbilly music”, country music ___7___ (move) into t he popular music mainstream and gained wide international ___8___ (accept). ___9___ (music) speaking, country music is one of the simplest styles to create. Maybe this is just the reason for ___10___ popularity.语法填空（八）The company Crafts America organizes three craft shows every year in New York, Florida and Washington D. C. Visitors __1_ the shows can see the __2__ (work) of almost 200 skilled artistsfrom around the Unite States. Every year, three crafts specialists _3__ (appoint) to choose from 1,000 artists who apply to be in the craft show. The specialists judge each artist on __4__ (create), skill, and quality.__5__ (walk) through these craft shows is an exciting experience. For example, you might see basket __6__ (contain) made by Christine and Michael Adcock. These artists __7__ the state of California weave together fiber material from plants. They create wildly __8__ (usual) baskets in different shapes and colors. Jeung-Hwa Park, another artist, makes colorful scarves to wear around the neck. __9__ her silk and wool creations are more like sculptures than just clothing.To see pictures of the works 10 (make)by these artists and many others, you can visit .语法填空（九）Many years ago, my friend’s grand father decided to b ecome an eye surgeon. He sent six years at ___1___ university studying medicine, and then had to go off to war. His parents were proud of him, ___2___they supported him when he finally began as a doctor in a small village. He was very patient ___3___ sick people and very skillful at diagnosing diseases. ___4___, during his ___5___ (one) weeks as a doctor, he deliberately poisoned a very old lady, a patient ___6___ simply wanted to die to avoid more ___7___ (suffer). The old doctor that he 8 (join) in the village practice encouraged him to continue, but he would not support his application to train as a surgeon. He should have been charged for murder, but the old doctor and the family never told anybody about___9___. If the public had ever been aware of th e grandfather’s actions, the family’s reputation would ___10___ (ruin).语法填空（十）Recently, archaeologists announced the discovery of ___1___ 4,000-year old temple in Lambayeque, Peru. The temple was built around 2,000 B.C., ___2___ (make) it one of the oldest archaeological finds in the Americas. The site ___3___ (locate) in Peru’s northern coastal desert. The religious structure, ___4___ researchers have named “Ventarron”, was built of clay bricks made from mud ___5___ (find) in local rivers. Some of the walls of 6 27,000-square-foot site --- nearly half the size of a football field --- ___7___ (paint). “This discovery shows an architectural tradition different from __8__ has been known in the area before,” said an expert. He added __9_ the temple was bu ilt by an “advanced civilization”.Peru is rich in ancient cultural treasures. This new discovery adds to _10_ unique charm and importance in the field of archaeology.语法填空（十一）Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis recently met __1__ (Egypt) President Hosni Mubarak in Athens and __2__ promised to __3_ (strong) the bilateral (双边的) cooperation on political and economic level.Karamanlis pointed out that Egypt was one of the most important trade partners of __4__ (Greece), and referred to the strong _5__ (history) ties between the two countries. The two countries will __6__ (far) promote the bilateral cooperation in the fields of energy, shipping, __7__ (tour) and culture.Mubarak stressed the rapid progress in bilateral relations __8__ the two countries since 2004, __9__ the Greek premier visited Egypt. In the _10__ (state) after the meeting, the Greek Prime Minister stressed Egypt’s important role in the Middle East peace process.语法填空（十二）___1___ a cold winter morning, I buried myself into my coat and rushed out of my home. At 6:30 am, ___2___ seemed to be nobody in the street, but I was so excited ___3___ I rode a new bike.I saw an old man riding in front of me. He rode freely, ___4___ (hum) a tune. Soon, I passed him. But 5 long I noticed him ahead of me again. ___6___ could that be? I speeded up, trying to pass him again. ___7___ next ten kilometers didn’t seem to be long, as we were racing against each other. At the end of the journey, we gave thumbs ___8___ to each other. Indeed, I was thankfu l for his ___9___ (accompany) me for such a long way. I think our lives won’t be boring if someone ___10___ (will) stays with us all the way.语法填空（十三）A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees _1_ (work) busily in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen _2__ (come) out of the windows on the second floor. In a while, the whole building was in flames. The fire lasted nearly an hour, during which the _3_ (major) of the 345 employees managed to escape from the deadly scene. Unfortunately, 7 were killed, and 23 _4__ (injure), lightly or seriously.Some workers complained that aids came too late, but the firemen ___5___ come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. ___6___ only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw (撤退) in a hurry.The cause of the fire, according to an investigator, was ___7___ someone broke the no-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette ends were found. If the smokers ___8___ (have) a stronger sense of security, the fire wouldn’t have happened. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 9 turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires. ___10___ (hope) no disasters like this will happen again.语法填空（十四）In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __1__ it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages ___2___ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___3___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips that___4___ can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and ___5___ (buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___6___ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems ___7___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___8___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and ___9___ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ___10___ you just need to be careful语法填空（十五）The expression “kick the bucket” is almost 200 years old. A___1___(be lieve) is that it started when an English stableman committed suicide by __2__ (hang) himself while standing on a pail or a bucket. He put a rope around his neck and tied it __3__ a beam (横梁) under the ceiling, and then kicked the bucket away from under him. After a while, to die in any way __4__ (call) “kicking the bucket”.5 old expression that comes from England is to kick over the traces and its meaning is to resist the commands of ___6___parents or to reject authority. Traces were chains that held a horseor mule (骡子) to a wagon or a plow. Sometimes an animal rebelled and kicked over the traces.The word kick sometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of __7__ (dissatisfy). Workers, __8__example, kick about long hours and low pays. Sometimes, the workers are forced to kick back some of __9__ wages to their employers. This kickback is illegal. __10__ is another kind of kickback, a secret payment made by a supplier to an official who buys supplies for a government or a company.1.Keys:1. are2. These3. Under4. known5.have heard6. incorrect7. they8. or9. for 10. also考点：1、倒装句2、指示代词3、介词（短语）4、非谓语动词（过去分词）5、完成时6、构词法（反义词）7、代词8、并列连词9、介词10、名词—形容词。

译林版必修一语法填空专练（教材改编）Class_______ Name_________（1）B1U1 ReadingThe speech made by the principal first gave us an introduction to the school, 1__________ included new subjects, experiences and ways of 2___________(think). He called on us to get hold of every opportunity 3______________ (realize) our potential and told us potential is our natural ability that can 4 _______________(develop) if we try our best.To realize the potential, it is of great 5_____________ (important) to take advantage of our school resources, learn from teachers and classmates and make use of labs and 6______________(library). 7_______ the other hand, good habits, useful skills, clear goals and so on should be 8________put in a critical place.9________ Lao -Tzu wisely said，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” I believe that if we make 10___________(continue) efforts, we can make the school proud of us.（2）B1U1 Extended reading & ProjectJohn Li is a Chinese high school student who 1________ (come) to the UK as part of a language exchange programme. 2____________ (fortunate) he stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son，Daniel. The British school day 3_________ (last) from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. and students usually have to learn nine subjects including some 4 ___________ (option)．The classes are different from 5__________ (that) in China，because each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. He enjoyed most of 6_______ classes but some of them were quite 7____________ (challenge)，such as Geography and Biology. He ate at the school canteen and after lunch he often played on the sports field 8________ his friends. Besides，he joined some clubs 9_____________(meet) more British students. In a word，he met some great people 10_________ learnt a lot about life in the UK.（3）B1U2 ReadingTeenagers usually go through physical and mental changes in their growth, 1_________ sometimes get them full of 2____________(anxious) and even argue with their parents 3_____________they live under the same roof. In this special period, teenagers are eager for parents' care and on the other hand, they go after their 4_____________(independent). It can be a tough challenge for them 5_____________(achieve) a balance.However, the solution to 6_____________(improve) the situation is to have regular and honest communication. Whenever arguments come about, you should first choose 7_____________(calm) down and look at it from another angle and make some 8______________(explain) if necessary. If you really do something wrong, you'd better back 9_________．Do remember that the 10_____________(storm) period will not last long and it is wise to deal with the problem together with your parents and everything will turn out fine.（4）B1U2 Extended reading & ProjectMama always sat at the kitchen table and divided the money that Papa brought home into various 1___________ (pile). Each pile had 2______different aim. For example，the big silver pieces were for the landlord. In their 3________(day) life，Mama tried her best not to draw money out 4______her Bank Account，however hard the life was. When Nels wanted to go on to high school，all the family did 5_________(they) best to earn or save money instead of 6_________(go) to the Bank. To get enough money，Nels 7______________ (volunteer) to work in Dillon's store after school，Papa decided 8_____________ (give) up smoking and Katrin planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. However，when Katrin 9__________(ask) Mama to put the check of her first story in the Bank Account last year，Mama had to admit that there was no account in the bank at all. 10____________(actual)，Mama's Bank Account just made the children feel proud and secure.（5）B1U3 ReadingAmy, along with her best friend, 1_______________(be) close since she was in primary school and they spend most of their time together, whether walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend. 2_______________，something happened between them. They 3_____________(plan) to see a film at the cinema last Saturday afternoon, but Amy's friend posted a message on social media that morning 4____________(say) she had a cold and might not be able to make it to the cinema. But several days later, Amy learned that her friend was seen 5_____________(chat) with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. Receiving this horrible surprise, Amy exploded 6_________anger and now she still doesn't want to reply to her friend's online message. She is in great pain and at a 7_________(lose) what to do next.A girl called Cindy on an Internet forum suggests that Amy should not rush 8______________(judge) her friend. She'd better find a chance to talk with her friend, listen to what she has to say and tell her friend how she feels. David on the forum also shares his views. He seemed to get the same problem once. He advises Amy to rethink the relationship and then 9____________(decide) whether this friendship is still important to her. Anyway, 10________is common that friends come and go in life.（6）B1U3 Extended reading & ProjectWhen we walk the “path of life”，social life is very important. More often than not，friendship can help us 1_________ (smooth) out the sometimes rocky road that we 2_______________(mean) to travel. In general，close friendship has three main 3______________(benefit)．The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart，because the peace comes from having someone with 4__________we share our joy，sadness，success and 5_____________(fail)．The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6___________________(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversation with well-meaning 7_________wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8______many different ways. Finally，if we want to 9_____________(well) walk the “path of life” with the support，advice and help from our 10_____________(trust) friends，we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.（7）B1U4 ReadingAccording to the news report, a teenager girl collapsed yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer Jones, 15, fainted in her morning PE class and then 1_____________(rush) to hospital, where she was found 2____________ (have) extremely low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Fortunately, the doctor told she 3_______________(recover) in a day or two.Though we are now in a society 4_____________being thin is often seen as being beautiful, Jennifer's case is still a reminder of the dangers of extreme methods like skipping meals to slim down 5___________have been widely used among teenagers. Health experts are quite concerned. On one hand, they are increasing their efforts to educate teens 6___________ the side effects of extreme methods of losing weight. On 7________other hand, they think it is normal for teenagers to be 8___________(slight) overweight. For those who are dangerously overweight, it's important that they lose weight properly.Finally, teenagers are encouraged to follow healthy lifestyle tips because they are in a period 9___________they're still growing and their bodies need enough nutrition to function well. Compared with unhealthy ways to lose weight, regular exercise and balanced diets seem to be 10____________(wise) choices.（8）B1U4 Extended reading & ProjectNow teenagers always have some dark 1____________(think) about their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2__________they think of their physical appearance. Teenagers who want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3____________(feel) worse about themselves. Besides，4__________(they) friends with model-like good looks also influence the way 5__________they view their physical appearance.However，there 6________(be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences. First，it's wrong 7_____________(follow) popular beauty standards 8___________(blind)．It's very important to accept what you are. Second，teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally，9________(try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts. What they should do is to take pride 10_______what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change.必修一答案（1）1. which2. thinking3. to realize4. be developed5. importance6. libraries7. On8. also9. As10. continuous（2）1.came2.Fortunatelysts4.options5.those6.the7.challenging8.with9.to meet 10.and（3）1.which2.anxiety3.although/though4.independence5.to achieve6.improving7.to calm8.explanations9. down10. stormy（4）1.piles2.a3.daily4.of5.their6.going7.volunteered8.to give9.admit 10.Actually（5）1.has been2. However3. had planned4. saying5. chatting6. with7. loss8. to judge9. decide 10. it（6）1.(to) smooth2.are meant3.benefits4.whom5.failure6.understanding7.and8.in9.better 10.trusted（7）1.was rushed2. to have3. would recover4. where5. that/which6. about7. the8. slightly9. when10. wiser（8）1.thoughts2.how3.feeling4.their5.that6.are7.to follow8.blindly9.try 10.in译林版必修二语法填空专练（教材改编）（9）B2U1 ReadingThere are three aspects of film making behind the scenes 1____________need a lot of hard wo rk. To begin with, I’d like to draw your attention to a film’s sound effects. They’re often added after a scene 2____________(shoot) and might not be made in the way 3____________you would expect.Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. For example, CGI has been frequently used in film making. 4____________, this aid of the computer isn’t always 5____________(prefer).Props, another factor 6____________(contribute) to a film’s success, require a lot of efforts. 7____________(make) a film look real, great effort sometimes must be put to research, find and build objects.Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, 8____________we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film making. 9____________(hope), next time you go to cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those 10____________have worked behind the scenes.（10）B2U1 Extended reading & ProjectForrest Gump is one of the 1____________classic and excellent films that I have ever seen. It was directed by Robert Zemigis, ____________(star) Tom Hanks, Robin White and others, and was released in the United States on July 6, 1994.The film 3____________(adapt) from the novel of the same name published by the American writer, 4____________ describes the life of Forrest Gump, a man of the innate mental problems. To begin with, it is impossible for us to imagine 5____________achievements he could made. 6____________finally, just as what Forrest’s mother said “stupid is as stupiddo es”, Forrest Gump, 7________seems to get the favor of God, not only survives, but also gains 8____________(expect) fame and success.After the film 9____________(release), it won six awards such as the Oscar for Best Picture, Best Actor Award and Best Director Award in 1995.Not just the talented people can have miracle, those who are not smart but do best by what god gives them can also have miracle, even do 10____________(well) than the former.（11）B2U2 ReadingIf you want to start exercising, you should follow the steps below.First of all, you ought to have a better understanding of the benefits of exercise. Not only can regular exercise make your heart and lungs grow 1____________(strong) over the long term, 2__________ it can also be beneficial to your mental health. In addition, you should plan your exercise routine, of which the first thing 3_______________(consider) is what you expect to improve. Different types of exercise play different 4__________(role) in a healthy routine. Moreover, like cars 5____________(run) on petrol, your muscles burn carbohydrates for energy, so what to eat and when to eat 6________(be) also of great importance. Last but not least, to avoid injury, make sure that you do exercise 7____________(wear) proper clothes and equipment, remember to warm up before beginning a difficult activity and stretch 8_________the end of your workout.In a word, only when you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and 9____________(effective) can you enjoy yourself to the 10______________(full).（12）B2U2 Extended reading & ProjectWhen my friend first suggested we 1_____________(join) the tai chi club, I hesitated for I always believed tai chi was for old people. 2_____________, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The most interesting things of the first few tai chi classes 3______________(catch) my imagination were the moves and their descriptive names.Initially, people believed it was Zhang Sanfeng 4___________had invented tai chi after drawing 5_______________ (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a crane. But nowadays Chen Wangting is believed 6_________________(invent) tai chi based on martial arts skills.After learning the basic of tai chi I found myself 7_________(bore) and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. But thanks 8________my coach’s guidance, I learned how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind 9__________performing the routine.In a word, after a year of practising tai chi, I was amazed at its significant effect 10_______ my physical and mental health. Meanwhile, tai chi has inspired me to explore Chinese culture behind it.（13）B2U3 ReadingThere are different kinds of customs in the world, 1____________can teach us about the cultures of different countries. For instance, if you are to attend a wedding ceremony in India, you are to have a 2____________(complete) new experience different from that in China. One of the most 3____________(impress) scene is the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. Another is the pa rt when the bride’s father proudly led his daughter to her new husband. 4____________our two cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same. The customs that followed is so romantic, 5____________the couple would join hands and walk around a small fire and make a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.If one day you go to Brazil, you simply must seize the chance to take part in the Carnival held 6____________(annual). People in Brazil would take a week 7____________for the happy occasion. If you arrive in time, you could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of 8____________carried flagsblowing in the wind. Then there was an explosion of bright colors and lively music, and the group jumped into action. The band started playing an 9____________(energy) samba beat, the dancers twisted and turned, and the crowd began to cheer, clap and sing. The whole group would march down the road, 10____________(dance) all the way. You would be so caught up in the party fever that you could hardly notice time fly by!（14）B2U3 Extended reading & ProjectChinese Spring Festival, celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring, 1_________is also called the Lantern Festival, begins in the last day of the lunar year and ends in the 15th day of lunar New Year.During the New Year’s Eve, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets which represent joy, luck and happiness 2_______________(decorate) a house. On the street are dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities. Then at dinner time, all the family would sit together 3___________(eat) dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food, as well as watching the New Year’s programme, such as the grand Spring Festival gala 4___________(hold) by CCTV. In the warmth and comfort 5___________fills the room, all the family members would talk with each other about their plans for the future. With the midnight 6____________(approach), people would set 7_______the firecrackers and the whole country would be lit up with the flashes of fireworks.On the first day of the new year, both adults and children would put on all kinds of colored clothes, and visit friends and relatives. The children are looking forward to 8____________(receive) red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks 9____________(happy). All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s 10___________(strong).（15）B2U4 ReadingTo enter and enjoy the literature world, we need to love it and make 1___________(effort) to explain it. We must know 2________whole message behind the written words. Above all, 3_________you should determine is the significant qualities of literature.The first quality of literature is its 4_____________(describe) of truth and beauty, some of which remain 5__________ (know) until a sensitive human soul brings them to our attention.The second quality is its appeal 6______our feelings and imagination, 7____________attraction lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.The third quality is its permanence, 8____________(come) out of the other two. Good literature not only appeals to the most basic of human nature 9_______also takes on a personal style.In summary, literature is the expression of true and beautiful life, the 10______________(reflect) of man’s minds, and the history of human soul.（16）B2U4 Extended reading & ProjectPearl S. Buck, also 1_______________(know) by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu, was an American writer who spent most of her time until 1934 in China. She once lived in Zhenjiang during her early life, and taught English Literature in Nanjing in 1922, 2____________she started writing.Her novel The Good Earth was 3__________best selling fiction in the US in 1931 and 1932, 4____________made her win the Pulitzer Prize in 1932. In 1938, she became the first American woman 5___________________(award) the Nobel Prize（1938) in Literature, for her rich and truly epic (叙事的；史诗的) 6___________________(describe) of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces.Pearl S. Buck is not only a great writer but also a successful 7__________________(translate). Her work All Men Are Brothers 8______________________(consider) the most successful translation of the Chinese novel Water Margin.In her works, there are also some famous sayings such as “Stories are full 9_________hearts broken by love, but10____________really broke a heart was taking away its dream—whatever the dream might be.”必修二答案（1）1. which/that2. has been shot3. that/which/不填4. However5. preferred6. contributing7. To make8. what9. Hopefully 10. who（2）1. most2. starring3. is adapted4. which5. what6. But7. who8. unexpected9. was released 10. also（3）1. stronger2. also3. to consider4. roles5. that run/running6. are7. wearing8. at9.effectively 10. fullest（4）1. join2. However3. to catch4. that/who5. inspiration6. to have invented7. bored8. to9. while 10. Meanwhile（5）1. which2. completely3. impressive4. Although/Though5. where6. annually7. off8. whom9.energetic 10. dancing（6）1. which2. to decorate3. eating4. held5. that/which6. approaching7. off8. both9. receiving 10. happily（7）1. efforts2. the3. what4. description5. unknown6. to7. whose8. coming9. but 10. reflection（8）1. who2. and3.where4. the5. which6. to be awarded7. descriptions8. translator9. has been considered 10. what译林版必修二语法填空专练（教材改编）Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasureThe Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species o f animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8.the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth'soxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.Unit 2 Natural disastersIn Falmont, Alice Brown was giving a lesson to students 1. an earthquake hit the county. The students reacted 2. (proper) —they moved under their desks and held on 3. the legs of the desks. When the shaking stopped, Miss Brown signalled the class 4. (exit) the classroom covering their heads with their hands. Luckily, only 5 students were slightly5. (injure) at Falmont Primary School, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. It was the practice of earthquake safety procedures twice a year6. helped the students during the earthquake.On 20 December, the day began as usual, with people 7. (walk), running or simply sitting on the sandy beach.8. ,_a 10-year-old girl noticed something odd. The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer and coming in and in and in, 9. were signs of an approaching tsunami. She kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer about the signs and the officer rapidly cleared the beach of people just before the huge waves crashed into the coast. Thanks to the girl, around 100 people 10. (save)．Unit 3 Internet: a world without frontiersThe Internet has the power 1. (connect)people across the world to a single 2. (share) community. We can achieve almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4. the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5. (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6. (provide) by e-commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. (inspire) for everyone.Unit 4 Chinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel PrizeBecause of her contribution to the fight against malaria, Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the People's Republic of China 1. (receive) a Nobel Prize.Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu 2. (study) medicine at university in Beijing and acquired a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. In 1969 she became head of a team that intended to find a cure 3. malaria. 4. (inspire) by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao with cold water, she tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its 5. (effect) part. She finally succeeded in making a qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice. 6. , the trials on patients were likely to 7. (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its 8. (safe), Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on 9. (them) first.The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu, 10. is a key part of many malaria medicines. Tu encouraged scientists to further explore thetreasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.Unit 11.an2. which3. supporting4. various5. unbelievable6. down7. nutrients8. into9. has disappeared 10. extinctionUnit 21.when2. properly3. to4. to exit5. injured6. that7. walking8. However9. which 10. were savedUnit 31. to connect2. shared3. a4. that5. convenient6. provided7. While/Though/Although8. being connected9. of 10. inspirationUnit 41. to receive2. studied3. for4. Inspired5. effective6. However7. be postponed8. safety9. themselves 10. which。

Unit 2 语法练习题I 判断下列句子是否存在时态使用问题，若有不当之处，找出后并加以改正1.That was the first time I have been to such a big city. It's so impressive.2.Yesterday I didn’t drive him to the airport because my car was fixed at that time.3.He kept the children out of the room because it was being cleaned.4.I didn’t attend the meeting because I hadn’t told about it.5.The room is being decorated when the man came in.6.I hoped to send her a gift, but I didn’t manage it.7.Up to now, he had not been very hard-working.8.How many buildings had been destroyed when the hurricane ended?9.By the time he got to the school, the first period has been finished.10.As of last week, no trial date had been set.【答案】1. have been 改为had been; 2. was fixed 改为was being fixed; 3. 正确；4. hadn’t told 改为hadn’t been told; 5. is being decorated 改为was being decorated; 6. hoped 改为had hoped; 7. had not been 改为have not been; 8. 正确；9. has been finished 改为had been finished; 10. 正确II单句语法填空1.The old house __________ (repair), and the garden was being tended to.2.What __________ (discuss) during this time at meeting yesterday?3.One day when I came home, I find a book called Pride and Prejudice ___________on the desk. (leave)4.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who __________ (trap) in the mountains for two days.5.—Did you see Jack in the teacher's office earlier today?—Yes. He ____________ (question) by his class teacher at that time.6.When asked about the cause of the accident, the man in charge didn’t reveal anything and said it _________ (investigate)7.He asked me not to worry too much as the injured man __________ (send) to hospital.8.The poem written by John Keats _________ (read) smoothly.9.By the end of last week dozens of cases __________. (settle)10.– Why didn’t you bring your computer here yesterday?– Oh, it __________ (check) by my neighbour then.【答案】1. was being repaired; 2. was being discussed; 3. had been left; 4. had been trapped; 5. was being questioned; 6. was being investigated; 7. had been sent; 8. reads;9. had been settled; 10. was being checkedIII 按照要求完成下列句子A.根据汉语提示补全句子1.在被问到事故发生原因时，负责人表示正在调查中。

动词的时态和语态单句语法填空1、If nobody buys his tomatoes, it won't be long before he __________(get) the message.2、Our village has been almost completely cut off from the outside world since they __________(close) the local railway station.3、I wonder if he __________(be) in time for the train if he starts now.4、Hurry up! Mr Johnson __________(expect) you in his office.5、He must have sensed that I __________(look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,"Why are you staring at me like that?”6、At college,Barack Obama didn’t know that he__________(become) the first black president of the United States of America.7、Please don’t give me a call between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow. I__________(have) a meeting then.8、China’s high-speed railways __________(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.9、When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I__________(not see) for years.10、Marty__________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll hav e finished it by Friday.11、I am sorry I can’t meet you at the station. I__________(leave) by the time you come back from abroad.12、In the near future, I hope more progress __________(make) in farming.13、Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement__________(reach) so far by the two sides.14、They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house __________(decorate).15、The famous musician,as well as his students,__________(invite) to perform-at the opening ceremony of the 2013 Taipei Flower Expo.16、A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who__________(trap) in the mountains for two days.17、Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,__________(regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.18、Young children's innate abilities should __________(harness) to make these benefits more achievable.单句改错1、I felt very upset at first, but the encouragement from my teacher keeps me going ahead.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________2、We haven’t decided yet where we place the new bookshelf tomorrow._____________________________________________________________________3、I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I was writing to tell you something about this country.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________4、She said that she will go that morning._____________________________________________________________________5、I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English greatly so far._____________________________________________________________________6、They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._____________________________________________________________________7、A climbing expedition to Mt. Everest will be organising._____________________________________________________________________8、Having turned the backpack inside out,we assumed that it must have left in the taxi.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________9、We both attracted by its beautiful scenery at first sight.10、In the touring season rooms of every big hotel in the city must reserved in advance.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________11、We no sooner reached the station than the train was off._____________________________________________________________________12、When the peace group left Africa last month, they set up more than 200 orphanages.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：gets解析：句意:如果没人买他的番茄,过不了多久他就会知道了。